Multidisciplinary Cooperation Research Articles

Music Beats - A Music Recommendation System using Facial Expressions

Abstract: Interest in the nexus between music recommendation systems and affective computing has grown recently. This article examines the state of the art in music recommendation systems that use facial expression analysis to improve customer satisfaction. Facial expression detection has been incorporated into computer vision and machine learning systems, opening up new possibilities for personalized music curating. The basic theories and techniques supporting facial expression analysis in the context of emotional computing are first examined in this study. It explores the developments in emotion identification technology, emphasizing important datasets, algorithms, and their advantages and disadvantages. Additionally, this research assesses how well these systems capture user preferences while resolving issues with scalability, accuracy, and privacy. It talks about the effects on user satisfaction and engagement of using facial expressions as a channel for feedback in recommendation systems. In order to improve and develop facial expression-based music recommendation systems, this paper concludes by outlining future directions and possible research routes and highlighting the necessity of multidisciplinary cooperation between computer science, psychology, and musicology. To sum up, this paper offers a thorough analysis of the current state-of-the-art in facial expression-driven music recommendation systems, outlining their innovations, difficulties, and potential directions for growth of multidisciplinary cooperation between computer science, psychology, and musicology

The role of CT in acute bowel obstruction due to a supravesical hernia, a case report from Nepal

Introduction and importance: Supravesical hernias are rare internal hernias but potential cause of small bowel obstruction. The clinical features are often non-specific, preoperative diagnosis is very difficult and is often diagnosed intraoperatively. The exact pathogenesis is unclear with the major risk factors of prematurity, a positive family history, male gender, smoking habits leading to decreased collagen production, advancing age, and conditions characterized by defective collagen synthesis Case presentation: We are reporting a case of small bowel obstruction secondary to a supravesical hernia, in a 78-year-old male presented with central abdominal pain, vomiting and obstipation. Ultrasonography of the abdomen and pelvis identified a marked dilation of the small bowel loop with multiple loops of dilated jejunum and ileum in contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis with lead point from the terminal ileum. Exploratory laparotomy was done with the diagnosis of left posterior a left posterior superior vesical hernia with small bowel obstruction. Clinical discussion: The case focuses supravesical hernia as a rare yet life-threatening etiology of small bowel obstruction, emphasizing the importance of clinical suspicion when patients present with signs and symptoms of bowel obstruction. While diagnosis often occurs intraoperatively, the utilization of computed tomography (CT) scans in emergency settings can provide valuable insights into the location, potential causes, and condition of the herniated bowel sac. The case highlights the pivotal role of computed tomography (CT) scans in diagnosis and emphasizes the need for multidisciplinary cooperation among clinicians, radiologists, and surgeons. Conclusion: Early intervention ensures better outcomes and prevents irreversible bowel damage, underscoring the importance of a comprehensive approach to patient care.

VEXAS Syndrome—Successful Diagnosis with Multidisciplinary Cooperation

VEXAS Syndrome—Successful Diagnosis with Multidisciplinary Cooperation

Where exactly do the social and behavioural sciences fit in One Health?

At its core, One Health promotes multidisciplinary cooperation amongst researchers and practitioners to improve the effectiveness and management of complex problems raised by the interplay of human, animal and environment interactions. Contemporary One Health literature has identified reducing disciplinary barriers as key to progress in the field, along with addressing the notable absence of social sciences from One Health frameworks, among other priorities. Efforts to position social scientists as experts on behaviour change and health decision-making has helped to articulate a concrete role for progressing One Health collaborations. Yet, there are other equally valuable functions the social scientist has in understanding complex systems, like One Health. We make explicit the multiple and diverse knowledge contributions the social sciences and humanities can make to progressing the One Health agenda. Articulating these more clearly invites a broader set of interdisciplinary perspectives to One Health discussions, allowing for stronger connections between sectors, actors, disciplines, and sub-systems. This perspective piece identifies a range of entry points for researchers and practitioners to better utilize the potential contributions social sciences and humanities scholars can make to One Health goals.

NIR-II light in clinical oncology: opportunities and challenges.

Novel strategies utilizing light in the second near-infrared region (NIR-II; 900-1,880 nm wavelengths) offer the potential to visualize and treat solid tumours with enhanced precision. Over the past few decades, numerous techniques leveraging NIR-II light have been developed with the aim of precisely eliminating tumours while maximally preserving organ function. During cancer surgery, NIR-II optical imaging enables the visualization of clinically occult lesions and surrounding vital structures with increased sensitivity and resolution, thereby enhancing surgical quality and improving patient prognosis. Furthermore, the use of NIR-II light promises to improve cancer phototherapy by enabling the selective delivery of increased therapeutic energy to tissues at greater depths. Initial clinical studies of NIR-II-based imaging and phototherapy have indicated impressive potential to decrease cancer recurrence, reduce complications and prolong survival. Despite the encouraging results achieved, clinical translation of innovative NIR-II techniques remains challenging and inefficient; multidisciplinary cooperation is necessary to bridge the gap between preclinical research and clinical practice, and thus accelerate the translation of technical advances into clinical benefits. In this Review, we summarize the available clinical data on NIR-II-based imaging and phototherapy, demonstrating the feasibility and utility of integrating these technologies into the treatment of cancer. We also introduce emerging NIR-II-based approaches with substantial potential to further enhance patient outcomes, while also highlighting the challenges associated with imminent clinical studies of these modalities.

Machine Learning Advancements in Healthcare Insurance: A Comprehensive Review and Future Directions

By conducting a thorough literature review, this study examines how sophisticated machine learning algorithms are being used in the healthcare insurance industry. Predictive modeling, fraud detection, enrollment forecasting, premium prediction, illness prediction, sentiment analysis, and claim processing optimization are just a few of the areas covered by the research articles compiled for this study. Provide insights into the present state-of-the-art and highlight possibilities for future research and innovation by reviewing the techniques, major results, and emerging patterns across these studies. The study shows how machine learning may help the healthcare insurance sector with decision-making, resource allocation, and risk mitigation. Furthermore, it reviews some difficulties, recommended approaches, and consequences of implementing these technologies, such as the significance of multidisciplinary cooperation, ethical concerns, and regulatory compliance. This study helps move the needle on healthcare insurance's and machine learning's junction, encouraging further research and making data-driven solutions more accessible to businesses

The effect of physical therapy and mechanical stimulation on dysfunction of lower extremities after total pelvic exenteration in cervical carcinoma patient with rectovesicovaginal fistula induced by radiotherapy: a case report

BackgroundTotal pelvic exenteration is the ultimate solution for rectovesicovaginal fistula caused by radiation therapy, yet total pelvic exenteration frequently causes intraoperative complications and postoperative complications. These complications are responsible for the dysfunction of lower extremities, impaired quality of life, and even the high long-term morbidity rate, thus multidisciplinary cooperation and early intervention for prevention of complications are necessary. Physical therapy was found to reduce the postoperative complications and promote rehabilitation, yet the effect on how physiotherapy prevents and treats complications after total pelvic exenteration and pelvic lymphadenectomy remains unclear.Case presentationA 50-year-old Chinese woman gradually developed perianal and pelvic floor pain and discomfort, right lower limb numbness, and involuntary vaginal discharge owing to recurrence and metastasis of cervical cancer more than half a year ago. Diagnosed as rectovesicovaginal fistula caused by radiation, she received total pelvic exenteration and subsequently developed severe lower limb edema, swelling pain, obturator nerve injury, and motor dysfunction. The patient was referred to a physiotherapist who performed rehabilitation evaluation and found edema in both lower extremities, right inguinal region pain (numeric pain rate scale 5/10), decreased temperature sensation and light touch in the medial thigh of the right lower limb, decreased right hip adductor muscle strength (manual muscle test 1/5) and right hip flexor muscle strength (manual muscle test 1/5), inability actively to adduct and flex the right hip with knee extension, low de Morton mobility Index score (0/100), and low Modified Barthel Index score (35/100). Routine physiotherapy was performed in 2 weeks, including therapeutic exercises, mechanical stimulation and electrical stimulation as well as manual therapy. The outcomes showed that physiotherapy significantly reduced lower limb pain and swelling, and improved hip range of motion, motor function, and activities of daily living, but still did not prevent thrombosis.ConclusionStandardized physical therapy demonstrates the effect on postoperative complications after total pelvic exenteration and pelvic lymphadenectomy. This supports the necessity of multidisciplinary cooperation and early physiotherapy intervention. Further research is needed to determine the causes of thrombosis after standardized intervention, and more randomized controlled trials are needed to investigate the efficacy of physical therapy after total pelvic exenteration.

A Misdiagnosed Familiar Brooke-Spiegler Syndrome: Case Report and Review of the Literature.

Aim of the report: Brooke-Spiegler syndrome (BSS) is a rare autosomal dominant disease characterized by the growth of cylindromas, spiradenomas, trichoepitheliomas, or their combination. These neoplasms usually begin in the second decade and progressively increase in number and size over the years. Diagnosis necessitates consideration of family history, clinical examination, histological findings, and genetic analysis. The aim of this paper is to explore the clinical overlap between Brooke-Spiegler syndrome (BSS) and neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1). We aim to highlight the challenges associated with their differential diagnosis and emphasize the lack of standardized diagnostic criteria and treatment approaches. Case presentation: Hereby, we introduce the case of a 28-year-old male referred for suspicion of neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) who initially declined the recommended surgical excision for a scalp mass. After four years, he returned with larger masses of the scalp, and underwent excision of multiple masses, revealing cylindromas, spiradenomas, and spiradenocylindromas. Family history reported similar tumors in his father, who was also diagnosed with NF1 for the presence of multiple subcutaneous lesions on the scalp. Clinical overlap led to a genetic consultation, but testing for CYLD mutations yielded no significant variations. Despite this, the strong family history and consistent findings led to a revised diagnosis of Brooke-Spiegler syndrome, correcting the initial misdiagnosis of NF1 syndrome. Conclusions: Thanks to the evolving landscape of BSS research over the past two decades, its molecular underpinnings, clinical presentation, and histopathological features are now clearer. However, a thorough family history assessment is mandatory when BSS is suspected. It is our belief that a multidisciplinary approach and cooperation between specialists are essential when dealing with BSS. By sharing this case, we hope to underscore the importance of considering BSS as a differential diagnosis, especially in cases with atypical presentations or overlapping features with other syndromes like NF1.

Guideline for cleft lip and palate team approach management

Cleft lip and palate team approach management refers to the goal of achieving good appearance, normal function and mental health for patients with cleft lip and palate, through multidisciplinary cooperation, jointly formulating treatment plans, using surgical reconstruction as the main method, and performing the most appropriate treatment at the best time point. The team is a multidisciplinary medical team, and at least it is recommended to include oral and maxillofacial surgeons, orthodontists, pathological phoneticians, and psychological counselors. This guideline was formally applied by the Society of Cleft Lip and Palate and approved by Chinese Stomatological Association in 2019, and was officially released in 2022. This guideline describes the cleft lip and palate team approach management for Chinese, covering the primary and secondary surgical repair for cleft lip, cleft palate, and cleft alveolar, and orthodontic treatment, speech therapy, nursing, psychology, etc.

Developing a biophilic behavioural change design framework - A scoping study

This study argues that as a key measure of success in biophilic design, biophilic behaviours, should be defined, understood, supported, and encouraged within the design process. The study reviewed social science and built environment literature to define and evaluate behaviours and behavioural determinants relevant to biophilic design. An outline methodology proposes the alignment of behaviour change techniques to biophilic design stages. This incorporates the conditions of behavioural opportunity, motivation, and capacity. We conclude by calling for multidisciplinary cooperation and the alignment of behavioural objectives across the built environment and social science fields.

Impact of Air Quality Index of Pune City: A Review

This work aims to perform a comprehensive analysis of earlier studies on Pune City's Air Quality Index (AQI). The main objectives are to define and analyze the current state of knowledge on Pune's air quality, point out significant study gaps, and provide details regarding upcoming studies and policies. According to the literature review, the quality of air in Pune City is declining due to its growing population. The primary air adulterants responsible for high AQI readings are particulate matter (‘PM-10 and PM-2.5’), nitrogen dioxide (‘NO2’), sulfur dioxide (‘SO2’), carbon monoxide (‘CO’), and ozone (‘O3’). Research reveals that industrialization, urbanization, and auto emigration all have an impact on air quality. Meteorological and seasonal conditions greatly impact the AQI readings in Pune. Research is necessary to determine the long-term health impacts of increased AQI levels, with more attention to sensitive groups like children, the elderly, and those with pre-existing medical issues. Furthermore, studies examining the efficacy of present regulatory measures and putting forth creative ways to improve air quality are essential. Pune City's air quality situation is thoroughly described in this literature review, which adds to the body of knowledge already in existence. A comprehensive approach and multidisciplinary cooperation are needed to tackle the intricate problems related to air quality in metropolitan settings such as Pune, as the synthesis of existing information makes clear. In the end, this assessment seeks to encourage additional investigation and action to lessen the negative impacts of air pollution on Pune City's environment and general public health.

Japan's healthcare delivery system: From its historical evolution to the challenges of a super-aged society.

Although Japan's healthcare delivery system is highly regarded internationally, the COVID-19 pandemic has exposed its structural problems. Behind these issues lies a history of medical care provisions supported mainly by an unrestricted, "free labeling" system, and independently financed private hospitals. In addition, patients have a high degree of freedom of choice under the Japanese medical insurance system, making it difficult to provide comprehensive and continuous health management from initial diagnosis and treatment (primary care), specialized treatment, to supporting a return to home, providing nursing care and lifestyle support. As Japan becomes a "super-aged" society with individuals over 65 making up over 30% of the population, the nature of medical care will have to undergo major changes. Medical care's basic function must still be the treatment and cure of patients, but the system will also have to provide support. That means conceiving of care in a way that treats a person's life with dignity and does not sacrifice life for treatment. The implementation of a family doctor function and the clarification of the functions and roles of small and medium-sized community-based hospitals that support this function, as well as the establishment of a community comprehensive care network with multidisciplinary cooperation that goes beyond medical care, should also be set forth in future regional medical care plans.

Utilizing AI-Enhanced Multi-Omics Integration for Predictive Modeling of Disease Susceptibility in Functional Phenotypes

With the continuous development of machine learning technology, the scientific research of biomedical materials is gradually shifting to a data-driven direction. The rise of this trend stems from the widespread use of Bio sequencing technology, which provides entirely new methods and insights for testing and evaluating the biological function of biomedical materials. The performance and performance of biomedical materials have a wide range of applications in medical applications, drug delivery, biosensors and other fields, so it is important to further optimize them. However, with the accumulation and increasing complexity of data, there is a need for more intelligent and efficient ways to process and analyze this heterogeneous scientific data. Therefore, the establishment of an open, shared infrastructure for storing heterogeneous scientific data from different research fields will be the cornerstone of cross-disciplinary joint analysis. This infrastructure will not only accelerate the collection and integration of data, but will also provide opportunities for collaboration and innovation across disciplines. This paper highlights a new trend in biomedical materials research, namely a data-driven approach, and the key role of Bio sequencing technology in this process. At the same time, we call for the establishment of an open data storage and sharing platform to promote multidisciplinary cooperation, accelerate the optimization and innovation of biomedical materials, and open up broader prospects for future biomedical applications. This effort is expected to push scientific research in the medical field to new heights, providing safer and more effective treatments and medical programs for patients.

Mobile-based ecological momentary assessment and intervention: bibliometric analysis.

The aim of this article was to review existing documents in the field of mobile-based EMA and EMI, provide an overview of current hot topics, and predict future development trends. We conducted a bibliometric study on mobile-based EMA and EMI publications that were collected from the Web of Science Core Collection database. Biblioshiny and CiteSpace were utilized to analyze scientific productions, leading sources, authors, affiliations, documents, research hot topics, keywords, and trend topics. A total of 2222 documents related to EMA and EMI published between 1992 and 2023 were retrieved. In recent years, scholarly publications have generally increased in mobile-based EMA and EMI research, particularly in the last decade. JMIR mHealth and uHealth (n=86), as well as JMIR (n=73), showed the highest number of publications. The United States (n=1038), Germany (n=218) and Netherlands (n=175) were leading countries. Regarding keyword co-occurrence and trend topics analysis, mental health, health behaviors, and feasibility were hot topics in mobile-based EMA and EMI research. Future research trends included using EMA for tailoring EMI, just-in-time adaptive interventions (JITAI), and digital phenotyping. This bibliometric study on mobile-based EMA and EMI is a valuable resource for understanding the field's evolution and future trends. Our analysis indicates that EMA and EMI have great potential in health behaviors and mental health, but implementation should consider feasibility and reactivity issues carefully. Emerging trends include EMA-tailored EMI, JITAI, and digital phenotyping. In the future, strengthening multidisciplinary cooperation will be necessary to promote the continued development of the field.

Extended Reality-Based Mobile App Solutions for the Therapy of Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders: Systematic Literature Review.

The increasing prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has driven research interest on the therapy of individuals with autism, especially children, as early diagnosis and appropriate treatment can lead to improvement in the condition. With the widespread availability of virtual reality, augmented reality (AR), and mixed reality technologies to the public and the increasing popularity of mobile devices, the interest in the use of applications and technologies to provide support for the therapy of children with autism is growing. This study aims to describe the literature on the potential of virtual reality, AR, and mixed reality technologies in the context of therapy for children with ASD. We propose to investigate and analyze the temporal distribution of relevant papers, identify the target audience for studies related to extended reality apps in ASD therapy, examine the technologies used in the development of these apps, assess the skills targeted for improvement in primary studies, explore the purposes of the proposed solutions, and summarize the results obtained from their application. For the systematic literature review, 6 research questions were defined in the first phase, after which 5 international databases (Web of Science, Scopus, ScienceDirect, IEEE Xplore Digital Library, and ACM Digital Library) were searched using specific search strings. Results were centralized, filtered, and processed applying eligibility criteria and using the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines. The results were refined using a technical and IT-oriented approach. The quality criteria assessed whether the research addressed ASDs, focused on children's therapy, involved targeted technologies, deployed solutions on mobile devices, and produced results relevant to our study. In the first step, 179 publications were identified in Zotero reference manager software (Corporation for Digital Scholarship). After excluding articles that did not meet the eligibility or quality assessment criteria, 28 publications were finalized. The analysis revealed an increase in publications related to apps for children with autism starting in 2015 and peaking in 2019. Most studies (22/28, 79%) focused on mobile AR solutions for Android devices, which were developed using the Unity 3D platform and the Vuforia engine. Although 68% (19/28) of these apps were tested with children, 32% (9/28) were tested exclusively by developers. More than half (15/28, 54%) of the studies used interviews as an evaluation method, yielding mostly favorable although preliminary results, indicating the need for more extensive testing. The findings reported in the studies highlight the fact that these technologies are appropriate for the therapy of children with ASD. Several studies showed a distinct trend toward the use of AR technology as an educational tool for people with ASD. This trend entails multidisciplinary cooperation and an integrated research approach, with an emphasis on comprehensive empirical evaluations and technology ethics.

Focal dermal hypoplasia associated with pathogenic PORCN gene variant in postzygotic, unilateral mosaic form

We report acase of a29-year-old woman with subtle partial erythematous, partial hyperpigmented streaks along the Blaschko's lines on the right side of the body since early childhood. Primary DNA results of the skin and blood assay diagnosed focal dermal hypoplasia in mosaic form. The postzygotic mutation in the PORCN gene was only detectable in the affected skin and not in the blood assay. This article illustrates that clinically very discrete hypopigmentation and poikiloderma along Blaschko lines should raise awareness for robust diagnostic analysis in order to recognize this variable multisystem disease and to ensure an appropriate search for extracutaneous abnormalities and human genetic counseling, ideally before pregnancy. Careful correlation of clinical, histological, and genetic features along with close multidisciplinary cooperation of specialists from the fields of human genetics, dermatology, pediatrics, orthopedics and ophthalmology is crucial for final diagnosis, assessment of the prognosis and targeted genetic counseling of affected individuals.

Navigating healthcare systems: A qualitative study on socially marginalised patients' experiences of hospital transition and support by social nurses.

Socially marginalised patients face many challenges related to their health condition and often have several contacts with healthcare and social service workers. The Danish social nursing initiative, whose nurses have experience and knowledge about marginalisation, aims to support socially marginalised patients during hospital admission and through hospital transitions. However, there is limited knowledge about the hospital transitions of patients being supported by a social nurse. The objectives of this study were to explore (1) the perspectives of socially marginalised patients on the transition from hospital to home and (2) how these patients experience the importance of social nursing on patient trajectories after hospital discharge. A qualitative study with a phenomenological and hermeneutic approach was performed at a large hospital in southern Denmark. Adult patients who had contact with a social nurse during hospital admission were purposely sampled. Data were collected between January 2023 and March 2023. Initial patient interviews were conducted during hospital admission with a second interview 7-22 days after discharge. Systematic text condensation was used for the analysis, and Nvivo 12 supported data storage and coding. The study is registered with the Danish Data Protection Agency (22/47509). Informed consent was given by the participants. Sixteen patients participated in the study. The participants experienced major challenges in their transitions from the hospital, which were generally related to their interactions with many different social and healthcare services. While the social nurses supported the patients and helped facilitate care during hospital admission and after discharge, the participants identified transitional care gaps related to multidisciplinary cooperation and standardised care options. This study identifies challenges related to the hospital transition of socially marginalised patients, which indicates a gap in healthcare services. Future research should focus on improving interprofessional collaboration with socially marginalised patients across healthcare services.

Bioactive Metal-Organic Frameworks as a Distinctive Platform to Diagnosis and Treat Vascular Diseases.

Vascular diseases (VDs) pose the leading threat worldwide due to high morbidity and mortality. The detection of VDs is commonly dependent on individual signs, which limits the accuracy and timeliness of therapies, especially for asymptomatic patients in clinical management. Therefore, more effective early diagnosis and lesion-targeted treatments remain a pressing clinical need. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are porous crystalline materials formed by the coordination of inorganic metal ions and organic ligands. Due to their unique high specific surface area, structural flexibility, and functional versatility, MOFs are recognized as highly promising candidates for diagnostic and therapeutic applications in the field of VDs. In this review, the potential of MOFs to act as biosensors, contrast agents, artificial nanozymes, and multifunctional therapeutic agents in the diagnosis and treatment of VDs from the clinical perspective, highlighting the integration between clinical methods with MOFs is generalized. At the same time, multidisciplinary cooperation from chemistry, physics, biology, and medicine to promote the substantial commercial transformation of MOFs in tackling VDs is called for.

Comment on the Article Archaeology, Language, and the Question of Sámi Ethnogenesis

Abstract In this response to the article Archaeology, Language, and the Question of Sámi Ethnogenesis by Asgeir Svestad and Bjørnar Olsen (2023), we correct major misunderstandings made by Svestad and Olsen concerning the methodology of historical linguistics and its relation to archaeology. Our comment concerns the following topics: We explain that there cannot be one ethnogenesis that could be approached by different disciplines because different disciplines are independent and meet only momentarily. We also demonstrate that continuity does not disprove migration, nor vice versa, and explain some methods of linguistic substrate studies that the authors have misunderstood. In Svestad and Olsen’s article, there are also some clearly erroneous statements that we correct in our response. In spite of our critical comments, we genuinely encourage multidisciplinary discussion and cooperation because we share the same research interest: to deepen our understanding of the human past.

A multicenter cross-sectional survey of the knowledge, attitude, and behaviour of nurses regarding dysphagia after anterior cervical spine surgery: a prospective multicentre study

BackgroundThe incidence of dysphagia after anterior cervical spine surgery is high, which directly affects the quality of life of patients after surgery. The knowledge, attitude, and behavior of nurses can affect the identification and management of patients after anterior cervical spine surgery. Therefore, we need a survey to understand the current status of nurses’ knowledge, attitude, and behavior towards dysphagia after anterior cervical spine surgery.ObjectiveTo investigate the knowledge, attitude, and behaviour of orthopaedic nurses towards patients with dysphagia after anterior cervical spine surgery and provide recommendations for management and intervention.MethodAn online cross-sectional survey was conducted between March and June 2023, which among 894 orthopaedic nurses from 36 tertiary hospitals in Chongqing using a questionnaire. The questionnaire included general information and knowledge, attitudes, and behaviours related to the management of dysphagia after anterior cervical surgery.ResultsThe orthopaedic nurses’ mean score for dysphagia-related knowledge was 16.1 ± 3.640 (out of a total score of 30). The orthopaedic nurses’ mean score for dysphagia-related attitude was 32.5 ± 4.623 (out of a total score of 40). The orthopaedic nurses’ mean score for dysphagia-related behaviour was 43.6 ± 11.513 (out of a total score of 60). The results of statistical analysis showed that the dysphagia after anterior cervical spine surgery -related knowledge scores differed significantly among the nurses according to, education level, and training (P < 0.05). Correlation analysis showed that there was a positive correlation between the knowledge, attitude, and behaviour scores of neurological nurses and swallowing disorders after anterior cervical surgery (P < 0.05).ConclusionTargeted knowledge and skills training should be carried out to improve the rules and regulations for dysphagia after anterior cervical spine surgery. Multidisciplinary team cooperation is needed, and dietary service processes and management standards should be improved to improve the management ability of orthopaedic nurses for dysphagia after anterior cervical spine surgery.