Muḥammad Research Articles

«ПРОЗЫВАЕТЕ ЕГО ПРОРОКОМ, СЧИТАЕТЕ ЕГО ПОСЛАНЦЕМ БОГА?» ПЕТР ДОСТОПОЧТЕННЫЙ О КРИТЕРИЯХ ОТЛИЧИЯ ИСТИННОГО ПРОРОКА ОТ САМОЗВАНЦА

The article analyzes The article examines a phenomenon typical of medieval spiritual and social life–the phenomenon of false prophets or self-proclaimed prophets. The focal point is the treatise of the Cluniac abbot Peter Venerable, where he clearly outlines the criteria for distinguishing a true prophet from a false one and endeavors to demonstrate that the founder of Islam, Muhammad, was a false prophet. The author of the article illustrates that the concepts of a prophet in Islam and Christianity are significantly different and emphasizes that it is precisely a misunderstanding of these differences that led the church writer to his views on Islam.

Al-Qur’an dan Hadist

The Qur'an and Hadith have a complementary relationship. The Qur'an provides basic instructions and general principles, while the Hadith offer detailed explanations and concrete examples from the life of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. These two sources are used together to understand and practice Islamic teachings as a whole. The Koran is the holy book of Muslims which is considered a direct revelation from Allah SWT, conveyed to the Prophet Muhammad SAW through the Angel Gabriel. Consisting of 114 surahs and thousands of verses, the Qur'an covers aspects of faith, worship, law, ethics and history. Written in Arabic, the Qur'an is considered the greatest miracle of the Prophet Muhammad SAW, renowned for the beauty of its language and the depth of its content. The Qur'an functions as a perfect and eternal guide for the lives of Muslims and the Hadith is a collection of the words, actions and agreements of the Prophet Muhammad SAW conveyed by his companions. Hadith complement the Qur'an by providing detailed explanations of the teachings contained therein. Hadith are categorized based on their authenticity into sahih (authentic), hasan (good), dhaif (weak), and maudhu' (false). The collection and verification of hadiths was carried out by scholars such as Imam Bukhari and Imam Muslim, who ensured the reliability and authenticity of the hadiths.

Peran Al-Quran dan Hadist dalam Pembentukan Etika Sosial di Era Digital

This article discusses the importance of the Al-Quran and Hadith as the main sources of Islamic teachings in shaping social ethics in the digital era. In the context of continuously developing technology, the main challenge faced is how to integrate moral values ​​originating from the Koran and Hadith into everyday life which is increasingly influenced by digital media. The Koran provides a strong moral foundation, including respecting individual rights and maintaining justice, while the Hadith of the Prophet Muhammad SAW provides concrete examples of how to apply these teachings in social life. This article examines the relevance of these teachings in dealing with phenomena such as cyberbullying, hate speech, and other challenges in digital interactions. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a focus on literature study as the main methodology. The research results show that a deep understanding of the Al-Quran and Hadith is important for developing strategies to overcome the complexity of social ethics in the digital era, which allows Muslims to maintain noble values ​​in social interactions in an increasingly connected virtual world.

The Role of the Tarteel Application in Maintaining the Memorization of Al-Qur'an Memorizers

The Quran is considered the word of Allah and was revealed to the last messenger by the angel Gabriel. It is a religious duty for Muslims to read the Quran, as they believe it to be the only reliable source of life guidance. The Prophet Muhammad SAW was instructed to have specialists write down the verses whenever they were revealed, ensuring that the Quran was constantly maintained. Memorizing the Quran is considered one of the greatest virtues and the highest form of worship before Allah SWT. There are various techniques for memorizing the Quran, including the Sorongan method, which has drawbacks such as lower time efficiency and effectiveness, as well as difficulties with memorization, including boredom and forgetfulness. To make memorizing the Quran easier and more effective, an application has been developed, providing personalized and interactive features tailored to individual needs. Additionally, the application addresses the monotony of the memorization process and can improve concentration and memory quality. The innovative Tarteel AI technology combines artificial intelligence to make learning the Quran more organized and effective. The application offers benefits such as reciting, memorizing, and searching the Quran. This study employs a descriptive qualitative literature research methodology and uses data reduction, data presentation, and data analysis techniques to acquire reliable data. Keywords: Application, Tarteel, Memorizing, Al-Qur'an

Islamic Entrepreneur in the Business Concept of Prophet Muhammad SAW: A Conceptual Review

This research examines the concept of Islamic entrepreneurship based on the Prophet Muhammad's business practices and its relevance to the modern business context. Through a systematic literature review method, this research analyses primary and secondary sources on the history of Islamic economics, the biography of Prophet Muhammad, and contemporary literature on Islamic business ethics. The main findings show that the Prophet's business practices were based on fundamental Islamic principles such as tawhid, justice, and social responsibility. The main characteristics of Prophet Muhammad's busines s include honesty, professionalism, quality orientation, focus on customer satisfaction, and fair partne rship. This research reveals that the concept of Islamic entrepreneurship has strong relevance to the contemporary business context, especially in the asp ects of business ethics, leadership with integrity, and corporate social responsibility. Although its implementation faces challenges such as lack of in depth understanding and conflict with conventional systems, there are significant opportunities for the development of Islamic entrepreneurship, especially in countries with large Muslim populations. The s tudy concludes that the concept of Islamic entrepreneurship offers a more ethical, sustainable and benefit oriented business paradigm, which can provide inspiration for global efforts in building a more just economic system. Recommendations are put forward for business practitioners, policy makers, academics, educational institutions, and Islamic business organizations to encourage the implementation and further development of this concept.

Studi Komparatif Teori Air Thales Dengan Teori Air Dalam Konsep Al-qur’an

The initial idea for writing this paper originated from the author's anxiety to find an answer to whether there was a common thread that connected or relatedness and harmony between Ancient Greek philosophy and Islamic teachings, focused on a discussion of the theory of water put forward by Thales, the pioneer of ancient Greek philosophy in the 6th century BC. in line with the theory of water contained in the Qur'an which was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad SAW. in the mid 6-7 AD range. I think we have encountered a lot of research and discussions about ancient Greek philosophy, especially thoughts about Thales, but the author found a gap that has not been discussed, namely whether there is harmony between these two seemingly different points of view, which is philosophy. is guided by rational reason while Islamic teachings are guided by revelation, so in this research the author has found common points of similarities and differences which I will explain below. In this research the author uses a descriptive comparative analysis method and examines various related sources, hopefully it will be useful for readers

Entrepreneurship in Islam (Principles and Strategies for the Success of the Prophet Muhammad SAW in Trading)

In the Islamic view, entrepreneurship does not only have material capabilities, but a Muslim entrepreneur will use his religion as a guide in his activities, including managing his business to avoid the goal of justifying all means. Therefore, it is necessary to know the principles and strategies of the Prophet Muhammad SAW in trading, where there are several principles that we can emulate from the Prophet Muhammad saw, namely Siddiq, Amanah, Fathanah and Tabligh. This article uses the Pustaka study research method (library research) which is a method of collecting data by understanding and studying theories from various literature related to research, where this research can be obtained from several sources such as books, manuscripts, jurna or from reports on previous research results. In this article we discuss the principles and strategies for the success of the Prophet Muhammad SAW in trading, which in this article discusses the biography of the Prophet Muhammad SAW, the principles and strategies for the success of the Prophet Muhammad SAW in trading.

The Implementation of Parental Obligations in the Fulfillment of Children’s Rights: A Case Study in Banjaran Godang Village Based on the Compilation of Islamic Law and the Child Protection Law

This research aims to examine the implementation of parental obligations in Banjaran Godang Village in fulfilling children’s rights, specifically the right to education, play, and growth and development, based on the Compilation of Islamic Law and the Child Protection Law. This study adopts a combined approach, namely qualitative with the field research method and normative, by analyzing data qualitatively to describe the problem and answer the research objectives. The results showed that implementing parental obligation in fulfilling children’s rights in Banjaran Godang Village is not fully aligned with the Compilation of Islamic Law and Child Protection Law. There is a misunderstanding among parents who consider formal education merely Sunnah and prioritize trading and farming skills, based on their interpretation of the life of the Prophet Muhammad SAW in his childhood. As a result, children’s rights to play, grow, and develop are neglected. Therefore, it is recommended that the Banjaran Godang Village Government develop a comprehensive and sustainable counseling and outreach program regarding children’s rights and parental obligations. This program should involve religious leaders to correct misunderstandings about formal education in Islam, experts in the field of child protection to provide a comprehensive understanding of children’s rights, and related institutions to optimize program implementation.

Metode dan Strategi Penerjemahan Bahasa Arab ke Bahasa Indonesia pada Subtitle Film “Ar Risalah”

This study discusses the application of translation methods and strategies in the subtitles of the film Ar Risalah from Arabic to Indonesian. The film Ar Risalah is a religious film that tells the story of the life of the Prophet Muhammad SAW, which has strong historical and cultural values. This study aims to identify the methods and strategies used in translating dialogue sentences in the film's subtitles. Using a qualitative descriptive research method, data were collected through direct observation of the film's dialogue. The researcher classified the translation methods based on Newmark's theory and translation strategies from Pamungkas and Akmaliyah. The results of the study showed that there were seven translation methods used, namely word-for-word, literal, faithful, semantic, adaptation, free, and idiomatic translation. In addition, there were four translation strategies, namely prioritizing and ending, reducing, adding, and replacing. These findings indicate that translators must consider lexical, contextual, and cultural aspects in producing translations that are communicative and in accordance with the target language. This study provides in-depth insight into the complexity of the film translation process, which is expected to be a reference for subtitle translators in the future.

The Prophet Muhammad

Life of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) is a unique model for spiritual, moral, and ethical guidance. And as the final prophet of Islam, his teachings (in both the Quran and Hadith) remain a significant influence in the lives of over a billion Muslims globally. The major features of his life were described in some detail, beginning with the years he spent in Mecca, wrestling with the revelations that came to him; his migration to Medina and subsequent role as the leader of a nascent society, founded on principles of social justice; and culminating in his final sermon that enjoined unity among citizens irrespective of their tribe, race or colour. Moreover, the legacy of the Prophet in modern times provides framework for tackling pressing contemporary challenges of social Justice, diplomacy and environmental protection. The teachings of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) are still used as guidance for everyday personal behavior and collective prosperity.

Family Security is a Legitimate Purpose to Achieve Human Security Spoken Legal Texts and Witnessing Human Studies- A Legal Scientific Study in the Light of the Purposes of Islamic Law

Praise be to Allah and peace and blessings be upon the Messenger of Allah and his family and companions, and after: This research tagged with: "Family security is a legitimate purpose to achieve human security" aims to show the importance of family security, and how the Sharia paid great attention to it, and stressed the need to maintain it in all psychological, health, physical, economic and moral fields as the family is the first basic social unit and nucleus, which is based on preserving it , the preservation of the human species, its security and stability, and thus the negligence of it is negligence of the human race and the human species as a whole. This research is supported by legal or Sharia ‘s texts that make it clear that achieving family security is a legitimate goal given great care by Islam, and there is no evidence of this clearer than the rotation of legal provisions either lawful or unlawful around the protection of the family: its religion, soul, mind, dignity and wealth, which preservation ot them represents the preservation of the highest levels of interests, and is called the five necessities. This research came after mentioning the legal texts supported by human studies and experiences as a source of knowledge that benefits the human race, and in support of what was stated in the legal texts of facts and results of interest that may increase the stability of the Muslim and his faith, and highlight the bright face of Sharia, away from other projects and trends that are imposed under the media noise and various pressures, despite the clarity of their destructive effects on the family and human society. The sufferings that were resulted of these devastating effects appered every where, that causes reluctance to show the truth and the beneficial and useful consequent of them, and therefore this research came as a contribution to the promotion and protection of family security as a legitimate purpose to achieve human security, where it included an introduction, seven investigations, results and conclusion. The first section included clarification of the truth of the purposes of Sharia , its sections and ranks, as the second section included confirmation that the role of women is large and important in the protection of family security and that their position in the family is responsible not hired, then the third and fourth sections indicated how Islam achieved health security and protected the family from physical and psychological diseases that may affect its members , then the fifth section showed how to achieve economic and living security, and the sixth section included a statement of how Islam achieved security for the family and protected it from extinction and weak reproduction, which endangers countries and the lack of renewal of generations resulting from the lack of births, while the seventh section dealt with the statement of how Islam achieved security for the family and protected it from crime that targets its foundation and entity. Praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds, and may Allah's prayers and peace be upon our Prophet Mohamed, his family and companions as a whole.

Tumbuhkan Karakter Cinta Rasul

This study explores efforts to cultivate the character of love for the Prophet Muhammad SAW through a cultural preservation program among women in Dusun Ngandong, Kediri, with a focus on the Jam’iyah Dibaiyah activities. This initiative is driven by the importance of preserving Islamic traditions while strengthening religious identity in communities with minimal religious activities. The program involves revitalizing the tradition of reciting shalawat through Jam’iyah Dibaiyah, conducted regularly. The implementation began with mapping the community's condition, followed by consultations with local religious leaders, and organizing Jam’iyah Dibaiyah activities at various agreed locations. Evaluation of the program shows a significant increase in religious knowledge, active participation of women, and the reinforcement of love for the Prophet Muhammad SAW. Additional positive impacts include strengthened social bonds and solidarity among community members, improved religious understanding and skills, and changes in attitudes and behaviors aligning more closely with Islamic teachings. The program effectively created change agents within the community, making women role models in instilling Islamic values within their families and the surrounding community. This study highlights the importance of collaboration between the community and facilitators in sustaining religious empowerment efforts.

Human Security and Peaceful Coexistence in Islam

Abstract This article contributes to the broader debate on interreligious relations and nonviolence in Islam by examining references to the concept of covenant (ʿahd and mīthāq) in the Qurʾān and specific covenantal documents attributed to Muhammad, the prophet of Islam. Covenants include solemn agreements, bonds, pledges and treaties, and are central to the Qurʾānic narrative of human existence and coexistence as well as the diplomacy of the Prophet, though they are understudied and underrepresented in discourses about Islam. Content analysis is used to identify the commands, narratives and themes concerning covenants in Islam’s primary, preeminent sources. The article shows that covenants in the Qurʾān and Sunnah establish human security and peaceful coexistence as the normative basis of relations between Muslims and non-Muslims, which influenced early interreligious relations but were neglected over time. While Islamic covenants establish a principle of nonviolence, the use of armed force is permitted, in self-defence, in response to armed aggression and treaty violation that threatens peace and security. These findings have profound implications for our understanding of interreligious relations and the legitimate use of force in Islam.

What Does Kautsar Look Like? Topical Interpretation Of Mustafa Muslim's Surah Al-Quran

This study alludes to the lake of Kautsar as written in Surah al-Kausar verse 1. Because many Muslims read Surah Kautsar but do not know exactly about it. To explain this kautsar, the author will use the interpretation of a contemporary mufasir, Mustofa Muslim from Egypt, who explains that Muslims will meet the Prophet Muhammad SAW at the Kautsar lake. From here the question arises in the author's mind, how is Mustofa Muslim's interpretation of Surah Kautsar? What method does Mustofa use to interpret this letter? To answer these questions, researchers used Library Research. The purpose of this study is to highlight the opinion of Mustofa Muslim as a contemporary traveler who presents his interpretation in a different way. to complete this discussion the author uses the maudhui interpretation method used by the author Mustofa Muslim. The results obtained are a new way used by Mustofa Muslim to interpret this letter by prioritizing the history of tsiqoh companions such as Ibn Abbas RA over other companions, prioritizing Hadith narrated by Imam Bukhori and adding faidah lessons taken from the letter, and the method used to interpret this letter is with the interpretation method of maudhui method specifically for the letter.

Design of Exemplary Storybook 5 Apostles Ulul Azmi by Cikal Aksara for Children Aged 10-12 Years Old

Five Apostles are stand out among 25 Prophets of Islam for their extraordinary forbearance and perseverance in carrying out their responsibilities, and they are recognized with the honorific title of Ulul Azmi. Among these holy people are Noah, Moses, Abraham, Isa, and Muhammad. Children are usually introduced to these Prophets and Apostles through storytelling, storybooks are a popular medium for this purpose. Using a qualitative approach, this project highlights the significance of preserving a pleasing harmony between text, pictures, and colors. The goal of the design project is to produce an appropriate children's storybook called "Cerita Teladan 5 Rasul Ulul Azmi," while adhering to recognized criteria for an engaging illustration storybook. The project takes influence from Cikal Aksara's previous storybook.

Al Mar’atus Shalihah dalam Penerapan Nilai-nilai Islam (Studi Kasus di Desa Aek Sitio-Tio Kec. Pandan Kab. Tapanuli Tengah

A woman who consistently obeys Allah's instructions and abstains from His prohibitions is known as an Al Mar'atus shalihah or shalihah woman. She will naturally obey Allah's Messenger if she obeys Him, which will give her moral responsibility and a significant position in communal life. A group of morally upright women who uphold and defend their honor and self-worth is known as Al Mar'atus shalihah. The purpose of this study is to ascertain Mar'atus Shalihah's true standing with regard to the implementation of Islamic principles in the town of Aek Sitio-tio. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative. Research that describes an item, situation, or social context and will be expounded upon in narrative writing is classified as descriptive research. The findings that the investigator discovered were the aqidah, sharia, and moral standards of Islam that are effectively enforced by the mar'atus shalihah, a group of women and teens in the village of Aek Sitio-tio, Pandan District, Kab. Central Tapanuli because village officials and community leaders are also involved in the program to form these values, especially aqidah values. Various factors influence how the formation of mar'atus shalihah in the application of these three values. However, there are still some who unknowingly violate Islamic values and do not apply them properly and correctly because village officials and community leaders are also involved in the program to form these values, especially aqidah values. Various factors influence how the formation of mar'atus shalihah in the application of these three values. However, there are still some who unknowingly violate Islamic values and do not apply them properly and correctly.

Kerangka Hadits Tarbawi Dalam Pendidikan Di Era Digital

This study aims to explain hadith related to Education in the Digital Era and explain according to current conditions and their implementation. This paper uses a Qualitative Descriptive Approach. Data collection techniques carried out by collecting data through literature from journals and books The results of the study showed that; Islamic education covers all ages and its implementation is based on the Morals exemplified by the Prophet Muhammad SAW

Experiential Learning Model Based on Local Wisdom in Learning Islamic Cultural History

This study examines how the local wisdom-based experiential learning model influences the improvement of metacognitive skills, learning motivation, and learning outcomes in the subject of Islamic Cultural History (SKI) in grade V students of State Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI), who previously used more memorisation-based and less contextual learning methods. This study uses a quantitative method with a pretest-posttest experimental design. Data collection through tests, questionnaires, and observations on elementary school students in Tulungagung Regency. Statistical tests using MANOVA and SPSS-26.0. The results of the study showed that the application of experiential learning based on local wisdom was significantly more effective in improving students' understanding of the efforts of the Prophet Muhammad SAW, as well as SKI learning outcomes and metacognitive skills compared to the expository method. This model also succeeded in increasing students' learning motivation and developing independent learning and intercultural skills. In addition, experiential learning plays an important role in preparing students to face global challenges. The average learning outcomes of students taught with the experiential model were higher than the expository method, namely 87.54 compared to 72.72. This study has limitations in the generalization of findings. The originality of this study lies in the experiential learning model based on local wisdom that is effective in improving students' understanding, motivation, and metacognitive skills. The implications of this study for the development of more adaptive curriculum and teaching strategies and preparing students to face global challenges.

Islamic Education Curriculum that Focuses on Moral Development in a Hadith Perspective

The purpose of this study is to find out an overview of how the Islamic education curriculum focuses on moral development in the perspective of the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. The type of research used in this study is using qualitative methods and library research which processes literature-based data, while the source of literature in this article is a journal that is relevant to the research And the approach used is content analysis by studying the material descriptively and in depth. The results of this study show that all the hadiths about morals listed in this study contain guidance for the practice of noble moral values that are urgently needed by every Muslim in his life in this world, related to his relationship with Allah and his interaction with fellow creatures.

ANALISIS PENGARUH HADIST NABI MENGENAI MENGAMBIL MAKANAN YANG JATUH SEBELUM 5 DETIK MENURUT PANDANGAN KESEHATAN

Humans require food to survive; it is a basic requirement. Whether these foods offer the best nutritional worth is yet unknown, though. Human food must have a variety of nutrients to sustain human life activities. Public health may be effectively improved by offering halal and sanitary meals. This satisfies both Islamic and health norms for delicious cuisine. Then there is dasit, which maintains that you can consume food that complies with Islamic precepts and the guidance of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. The literature review method used in this study involves the researchers doing a number of searches utilizing different kinds of material from literature, including books, encyclopedias, and papers. This seeks to identify different kinds of Key words: