Morotai Island Regency Research Articles

EDUKASI MASYARAKAT SEBAGAI UPAYA MITIGASI ABRASI PANTAI DI DESA JUANGA KABUPATEN PULAU MOROTAI PROVINSI MALUKU UTARA

Juanga Village, South Morotai District, Morotai Island Regency, is one of the areas that is very vulnerable to coastal erosion, this is due to the high sea waves that often occur. Community service activities aim to educate the local community about the importance of planting mangroves as an effort to mitigate the coastal erosion disaster that occurred in Juanga Village. Community service starts from identifying problems that occur, then conducting outreach to the community and carrying out mangrove planting actions in designated areas involving KKNT students at Hein Namotemo University. The result of Community Service is that the community can be educated to continue to maintain natural balance by planting coastal vegetation that can withstand the rate of abrasion, one of which is mangroves because mangrove vegetation is important vegetation for the sustainability of marine biota and as a coast guard from abrasion. It is hoped that with this activity the people of Juanga Village can increase their knowledge and carry out sustainable planting.

Analysis of the Impact of Subsidized Fuel Oil Policy on Tuna Fisheries Business in East Morotai District, Morotai Island Regency, Indonesia

Analysis of the Impact of Subsidized Fuel Oil Policy on Tuna Fisheries Business in East Morotai District, Morotai Island Regency, Indonesia

ISLAMIC FINTECH LENDING DETERMINANTS USING ISLAMIC FINANCIAL LITERACY AS A MODERATION VARIABLE

This study aims to determine the financial literacy of MSME actors in Morotai Island Regency as well as their erceptions in utilizing islamic fintech lending as an alternative business funding. Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with SPSS version 25 is the analysis approach used. 108 MSME units in six randomly chosen sub-districts received questionnaires with slovin technique, which was applied with a 0.05 margin of error and predetermined criteria. The study's findings demonstrate that the usage of islamic fintech lending is highly influenced by the perceived usefulness and ease of use of fintech. In addition, this study discovered that the impact of perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use on the frequency with which MSMEs use islamic fintech lending is not moderated by islamic financial literacy. The study's practical contribution is the realization that islamic financial literacy apart cannot be as a criteria for evaluating how MSME utilize islamic fintech lending to obtain funding for company expansion. Further research is necessary on digital literacy, which refers to MSME actors' ability in utilizing technology and digital platforms to obtain fintech funding. In addition, it's essential to focus on external factors like the availability of Islamic financial technology funding education and training for MSME.

Rantai Pasok Kopra Di Desa Cio Gerong Kecamatan Morotai Selatan Barat Kabupaten Pulau Morotai

The purpose of this study was to analyze and describe the copra supply chain in Cio Gerong Village, South West Morotai District, Morotai Island Regency. The research was conducted for 3 months, from August to November 2023. The research was conducted in Cio Gerong Village, South West Morotai District, Morotai Island Regency. This research uses primary data taken by conducting surveys, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation to respondents directly. The secondary data were taken through relevant agencies, such as the Central Bureau of Statistics, literature books, literature, journals from the internet. Sampling of farmers was done purposively (purposive sampling), the number of samples selected was 10 samples from 50 copra farmers, while the sample for copra traders was 5 people from 10 copra collectors. The data analysis used is descriptive method to identify product flow, financial flow and information flow. The results showed that the supply chain in Cio Gerong Village, West South Morotai Subdistrict, Morotai Island Regency, based on the flow of products from upstream to downstream starting from copra farmers, small collectors, and large copra collectors. The financial flow from downstream to upstream starts from large collecting traders buying copra from small collecting traders with a cash payment system and small collecting traders buying copra from farmers with a cash payment system. The flow of information flows from two directions, namely the first direction of large collectors to small collectors then to farmers, the second direction is farmers to small collectors then to large collectors.

DAMPAK RELOKASI PASAR RAKYAT SENTRAL BISNIS DISTRIK KABUPATEN PULAU MOROTAI

To determine the impact of market relocation on the income of Central Business District (CBD) People's Market traders, Morotai Island Regency 2. To determine the impact of market relocation on the business capital of Central Business District (CBD) People's Market traders, Morotai Island Regency Research Objectives 1. How The impact of market relocation on the income of Central Busness District (CBD) People's Market, Morotai Island Regency. 2. What is the impact of market relocation on business capital at the Central Busness District (CBD) People's Market, Morotai Island Regency? Data analysis in this research uses descriptive qualitative methods in analyzing the data where researchers go directly into the field to obtain data from the beginning to the end of the research. Then the data obtained through interviews with informants is described thoroughly. namely by describing the facts and circumstances that occur in the subject and research information to obtain conclusions. the impact of market relocation in the Central Busness District (CBD) People's Market, Morotai Island Regency, the impact on traders who experienced a decrease in income, the impact of the Central Busness District (CBD) People's Market relocation, resulting in traders experiencing problems in spending business capital. 1. After the market relocation at the Pasar Rakyat Central Busness District (CBD) Morotai Island Regency market, the impact on traders experienced a decrease in income, because the location used for relocation was less strategic, far from residential areas. 2. After the relocation at the Central People's Market market Busness District (CBD) Morotai Island Regency, the impact on traders who have business capital constraints is due to the fact that the number of traders' income has decreased more.

SETTLEMENT OF LAND DISPUTES BETWEEN THE GOVERNMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA C.Q. INDONESIAN AIR FORCE AND INDIGENOUS PEOPLES IN THE MOROTAI REGENCY OF NORTH MALUKU

Land is an asset that has an important meaning for every individual in society. Apart from having economic value that can be reserved as a source of human life support in the future, land also contains spiritual aspects in the environment and its survival. Land is a place of settlement, a place to carry out human activities, even after death it still needs land. Land in the plains of Indonesia is a source of livelihood for the community and income for those who earn income from agriculture. In the political aspect, land is the place, boundary, and location of the jurisdiction of the Indonesian population, while from the social aspect, land is a space for good relations between fellow Indonesians. The holder of the right to the surface of the earth (Landowner) is given the right to do something about the land that legally belongs to him. The term something that can, must or is prohibited to be done is the content of the right of the ruler. This is the criterion or benchmark for distinguishing between land tenure rights which are then regulated in land law or land regulations. The existing land regulations in Indonesia are regulated in Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Regulations on Agrarian Principles (hereinafter shortened to (UUPA)), providing affirmation of arrangements related to the surface of the earth in a juridical sense called land tenure rights. Land tenure includes the relationship between individuals, (individuals) legal entities, or communities as a collectivity with land that is haki resulting in the birth of rights and obligations. Agrarian land conflicts still often occur in various regions in Indonesia, especially on the issue of natural resource management with the assumption of increasing economic growth. Land issues between land rights holders dealing with the ruling government tend to change as a result of the ever-changing land configuration, resulting in a clash of interests that continues to grow so that a dispute resolution approach is needed that can provide justice and legal certainty for the community. This also happened in the eastern border area of Indonesia, namely Morotai Island Regency, North Maluku Province.

KAJIAN KEBIJAKAN IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA UNTUK MENGHASILKAN MODEL PEMBERDAYAAN REMAJA

It is hoped that the existence of a youth posyandu will become a forum for empowering teenagers, especially those who have limited access or geographical barriers such as remote areas, island areas, outermost or isolated areas. The aim of this research was to examine the policy of the Adolescent Reproductive Health (KRR) program implemented by the community health center and develop a policy model for adolescent empowerment. This policy study research is a qualitative study using interviews and FGDs to examine the implementation of the KRR program and the results can develop strategic policies. The researcher then conducted a Focus Group Discussion. Total of 16 posyandu from 8 community health centers in Morotai Island Regency were chosen as research locations. Data collection during August 2023. Only 4 community health centers have active posyandu (Daruba, Sangowo, Morodadi, and Tiley), 1 community health center (Wayabula) has joined Posbindu, 3 youth posyandu are integrated with the School Health Unit (UKS) program implemented in junior and senior high schools. Data analysis was carried out using theme analysis. Facilities and infrastructure have not been met according to standards and guidelines are incomplete at the youth posyandu. Most teenagers are less active in using youth Posyandu if it is implemented in villages compared to implementation in integrated schools with the UKS program. In conclusion, the achievement of the KRR program objectives has not been optimal. The development of a youth empowerment policy model is carried out based on the resulting policy brief.

GIS-Based Risk Assessment and Mitigation of Road Slope Instability in Morotai Island Regency

Road slope inventory is one part of the integrated activities in a road slope management system, together with inspection, risk assessment, risk level mitigation, road slope database and maintenance. The road slope management system is equipped with a series of inseparable guidelines. Road slope inventory is carried out by collecting road slope data which includes slope geometry and dimensions, slope engineering construction and slopes with failures on a road section. The aim of this research is to identify and analyze the risk level assessment and mitigation of potential slope failures that impact the function of National roads in Morotai Island Regency. This research method includes an inventory of road slopes starting with determining the location, collecting and reviewing secondary data, and identifying the condition of each road slope based on the inventory form. The risk level assessment indicators used in this research include: general site, road slope geometric, slope geology, road slope, road slope engineering construction, condition slope site collapses, road body and shoulder, drainage, instrumentation. This identification was carried out at 10 points that had a slope height greater than 5 m. Based on the research results, it was found that the slope risk level on the national road section in Morotai Island Regency was with the highest risk found on the Daeo/Sangowo – Bere Bere road section (61-021-001-A) with the type of collapse being rock falls and a risk value of 84.9, then the road section with the lowest risk is the Sopi – Wayabula 1 road section (61-0231-001-A) with the type of collapse in the form of rock falls with a risk value of 39.1. The results of the inventory of potential road slope collapses in this research were then visualized through mapping using a Geographic Information System-based application. This will make it easier for stakeholders to make policies in road slope management.

The Performance Enhancement Model for Coconut Processed Products Cooperatives through the Value Chain and Livelihood Assets Approach in North Maluku Province, Indonesia

Objective: This research aims to formulate a model of value chain and livelihood assets in an effort to enhance the performance of cooperatives focusing on processed coconut products in the North Maluku Province. Coconut (Cocos nucifera) is a fruit plant with a crucial role on a global scale, providing a food source for millions of people, especially in tropical and subtropical regions. Due to the numerous benefitsit yields, the coconut is often referred to as the "tree of life" or the "rescuer tree Method: A total of 206 samples were used in this study, and the analysis was conducted using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method. The determination of the research location is purposive, primarily in the largest coconut-producing areas in North Maluku. The selection of the research location is based on the consideration that this region is one of the largest coconut producers in Indonesia and has the presence of cooperatives in the coconut plantation sector. North Maluku Province produces coconut products in several regencies, including North Halmahera Regency, South Halmahera Regency, West Halmahera Regency, Central Halmahera Regency, Morotai Island Regency, Sula Regency, Taliabu Regency, and North Maluku Regency. Results: The research results indicate that primary activities, social capital, physical capital, entrepreneurship, and political capital have a positive and significant influence on the value chain and livelihood assets. On the other hand, support activities, human capital, natural capital, and financial capital do not have a significant impact on either the value chain or livelihood assets. The value chain and livelihood assets significantly contribute to the performance of the cooperative. Conclusions: factors such as support activities, human capital, natural capital, and financial capital do not have a significant influence on the value chain or livelihood assets. These results can serve as a foundation for policymakers and stakeholders to develop more effective strategies and programs to enhance the value chain, livelihood assets, and cooperative performance in the North Maluku Province.

Tourism Development in Increasing Regional Original Income by Paying Attention to Disaster Aspects in Morotai Island Regency

Tourism Development in Increasing Regional Original Income by Paying Attention to Disaster Aspects in Morotai Island Regency

PKM: ENCOURAGING THE ATTRACTIVENESS OF MOROTAI IN THE MANAGEMENT OF HISTORICAL AND BAHARI TOURISM DESTINATIONS IN TANJUNG DEHEGILA VILLAGE

Morotai Island Regency as one of the tourist destinations that has the potential for natural and cultural tourism that has the potential to be developed into an attraction for tourist visits, both domestic and foreign tourists. The charm of Morotai Island is able to divert the eyes of tourists so that more tourists come to Morotai Island and enjoy the beautiful charm of amazing tourist objects, with the charm of natural tourism and strong historical tourism able to make Morotai Island one of the 4 favorite tourist attractions in North Maluku by foreign tourists and domestic tourists. The purpose of this community service is to encourage tourism management of Morotai Islands and encourage policies that must be prepared by the Morotai Regency Government so that they can be used as guidelines for stakeholders in the world of tourism in Morotai Regency to jointly realize tourism recovery and be able to bring tourists to travel to Morotai Island.The development of marine and historical tourism in Morotai Island Regency can be in line with strengthening the identity of Morotai Island Regency as an area that became part of the history of World War II. From the results of this service, recommendations can be given to the Regional Government of Morotai Island Regency to be able to develop and promote marine and historical tourism destinations in Morotai Island Regency as the main tourist attraction.

DEVELOPMENT OF MOROTAI ISLAND TOURISM DESTINATIONS, A TROPICAL PARADISE IN NORTH MALUKU PROVINCE

Morotai Island Regency as one of the tourist destinations that has the potential for natural and cultural tourism that has the potential to be developed into an attraction for tourist visits, both domestic and foreign tourists. The charm of Morotai Island is able to divert the eyes of tourists so that more tourists come to Morotai Island and enjoy the beautiful charm of amazing tourist objects, with the charm of natural tourism and strong historical tourism able to make Morotai Island one of the 4 favorite tourist attractions in North Maluku by foreign tourists and domestic tourists. The purpose of this study was conducted to describe the strategy of the concept of developing the promotion of Marine Tourism and Historical Tourism as a strengthening of Identity as a tropical paradise region to attract tourist visits to Morotai Regency, North Maluku Province. The concept of marine ecotourism as the right model for the development base of tourist objects and attractions owned by Morotai Island Regency. The development of historical tourism in Morotai Island Regency can be in line with strengthening the identity of Morotai Island Regency as an area that became part of the history of World War II, by providing direction for the design of elements forming the image of the region, namely paths, nodes, landmarks, districts, and edges, based on the historical value of Morotai Island Regency. From the results of this study, recommendations can be given to the Regional Government of Morotai Island Regency to be able to develop and promote marine and historical tourism destinations in Morotai Island Regency as the main tourist attraction, and the natural beauty of Morotai Island Regency is an additional attraction that supports tourism potential in Morotai Island Regency as a whole.

Peningkatan Kecakapan Digital Pada Siswa SD Inpress Kolorai Kabupaten Pulau Morotai Maluku Utara

The purpose of this service is to provide knowledge and instill digital attitudes and skills to the students of the Inpres Elementary School in Kolorai Village, Morotai Island Regency, North Maluku Province. This service is important to do in Kolorai Village because the village has a uniqueness on a small island and the village is designated as one of the marine villages by the Morotai Island Regency Government. This activity is carried out through three stages, namely planning, implementation, and evaluation. The method used is a comment poster. As a nautical village, of course, digital skills must be given from the time the child is of primary school age, it's just that this island has not been supported by infrastructure. What digital kids understand is content and social media accounts. This activity really provides a learning experience for the students of SD Inpres Kolorai because most of them are active users of friendship applications and content that feeds city life. So that students can understand that everything learned from the accounts and applications they are happy with today can have a negative impact on themselves and their environment. So that they can do positive things, as well as protect themselves from newly recognized people through gadgets.

Stakeholder Engagement and Determination of Priority Strategies in Quality Improvement in Higher Education

Stakeholder management is vital to the project's success because the strategies, plans, methods and processes for stakeholders determine the success of implementing sustainable construction. This study aims to analyze the quality improvement of tertiary institutions in optimizing stakeholder involvement and determining quality improvement priority strategies. The research method used is qualitative, with the NVivo 12 application analysis. This research was conducted at the Pacific University (UNIPAS) Morotai. The study results show that through stakeholder involvement, Pacific University Morotai is committed to developing the potential of Morotai's human resources for the development and progress of the Morotai Island Regency area. As well as the proposed quality improvement priority strategy is also inseparable from the proposed derivative strategy in quality improvement within the Pacific University of Morotai itself. This derivative strategy can be effective, assuming the priority strategy can be implemented effectively.

Fish Quality Analysis and Business Development of Fishery Products Processing in Titigogoli Village Morotai Island Regency

Morotai Island Regency is located in North Maluku Province which 89% of villages in the district are located in coastal areas which are rich in marine resource potentials. Fish is a food that is easily damaged so it is necessary to handle to maintain its quality. Fish processing also needs to be done to anticipate the abundance of catches. The problem that occurs in Titigogoli Village is the lack of fishermen’s knowledge about fish handling, as well as the lack of fish processing knowledge (fishermen’s wife) to produce the good quality products. This study aims to determine the quality of fish caught by Titigogoli Village fishermen and it’s handling method, and provide alternative businesess. This study was conducted in June - August 2022. The analysis was pH analysis and organoleptic test to see the quality of fish and SWOT analysis to formulate a strategy for developing business of fishery product. The results showed that the quality of fish was included in the fresh category with an average pH value and organoleptic were ranging from 6.20-6.43 and 7.27-9.00, respectively. The recommended alternative business is smoked fish because it quite potential. Strategy formulation for the development of fisheries businesses for fishermen/business actors in Titigogoli Village is (a) increasing the independence of fishermen/business actors through support the facilities and training in processing quality products; (b) increasing village cooperation with related agencies; (c) Improving fisheries business management; (d) Development of infrastructure to accommodate fishermen’s catch.

COORDINATION STRATEGY OF GOVERNMENT AGENCIES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF BORDER AREA IN MOROTAI ISLAND REGENCY FISHERIES AND TOURISM SECTOR 2015-2019

The poverty rate for the people of Morotai Island Regency from 2015 to 2019 has increased. In addition, the poverty depth and poverty indices have increased indicating that the poverty condition of the people in Morotai Island Regency is getting worse. This study discusses the issue of coordination mechanisms in the development of borders in Morotai Island Regency in the leading sectors, namely the fisheries and tourism sectors carried out by the KKP and the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy in 2015 - 2019 within the BNPP container as well as between the Tourism Office and DKP and BPPD in the Regions as well as functionally between ministries with Technical OPD and Coordination between BNPP and BPPD. This research was conducted qualitatively where data sources were obtained from observation, interviews, documentation, and visual materials. In determining informants, they were selected purposively to obtain in-depth information from one informant and then move on to other informants. Meanwhile, researchers conducted a literature review and searched other documents to collect supporting data, and were evaluated using the data reduction method. Research shows that the formulation of the strategy needed to overcome the problem of coordinating the development of border areas in Morotai Island Regency in the fisheries and tourism sectors in 2015 - 2019 consists of Anticipatory Coordination, Adaptive Coordination, Cultural Strategy, Communicative Strategy, Functional Strategy, Cooperation Strategy, Informational Strategy, Control Strategy, Structural Strategy, Political Strategy.

Analysis of Changes in the Coastaline of Tabailenge Island North Morotai District, Morotai Island Regency

Shoreline change is a process that occurs dynamically and changes in sea bathymetry. The process of adjusting the coastline is continuously carried out for a natural balance against various impacts that can affect changes in the coastline. The process of changing the coastline can occur naturally and is anthropogenic. Based on this description, it is necessary to study/research changes in the coastline seen from oceanographic factors in the form of currents on Tabailenge Island, North Morotai District, Morotai Island Regency. This research was conducted in November 2022 in the waters of Tabailenge Island, South Morotai District, Morotai Island Regency. Analysis was conducted using field data (primary) and Google Earth software image data (secondary). Analysis was carried out using image data from different years (2009, 2011, 2016, 2019, and 2021). The research phase begins with preparing photo image data that will be analyzed for changes in the coastline using satellite imagery from the Google Earth application for the observation periods of 2009, 2011, 2016, 2019, and 2021. Image data use the JPEG format for different months of observation depending on availability. Cloud-free data contained in Google Earth. Based on data from image interpretation in 2009, 2011, 2016, 2019, and 2021, digitization has been carried out to show that there has been a change in the coastline from year to year. Observation of image data for a period of ± 10 years shows that changes in the coastline occur due to the influence of oceanographic parameters such as currents.

Analysis and Design of Morotai Tourism Village Information System (SIDEWITA) Based on Local Wisdom of Tokuwela and Babari Tradition

This study focuses on optimizing the management system of tourism villages in Indonesia through the development of a contextual and relevant information system that caters to users' needs. Specifically, the study targets the Morotai Island Regency, where the tourism village management requires a website-based system capable of providing comprehensive information on attractions, accessibility, accommodation, and ancillary services to a broader market. The study uses the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) with a Waterfall approach to design the system, with a focus on the actors involved in the system, including tourists and prospective tourists (users as tourists), administrators and community members (users as a community), and stakeholders such as entrepreneurs and formal organizations supporting tourism (users as stakeholders). The resulting system, SIDEWITA, is expected to optimize the management of tourist villages in Morotai Island Regency. However, the study is limited to the design phase using the Waterfall approach.

Coral Bleaching in Tanjung Dehegila Water, Morotai Island District

This study aims to identify the types of corals that experience bleaching and the factors that cause it. This research was conducted in Tanjung Dehegila Waters, Morotai Island Regency, in August-September 2021. Data was collected using the Line Intercept Transect (LIT) and Photo Line Intercept Transect (LIT) methods. Observational data were analyzed descriptively. The identification results of coral bleaching species were dominated by the genus Acropora (branching corals), where species were found to be bleaching in almost all research stations, while coral bleaching in Tanjung Dehegila waters was more due to natural factors, namely high water temperatures ranging from 30-34 0C. The temperature conditions of these waters pass the optimum limit for coral reef life.

Peran Kepemimpinan Tokoh Agama Dalam Meningkatkan Sikap Keberagamaan Masyarakat Di Desa Sangowo Kecamatan Morotai Timur Kabupaten Pulau Morotai

The purpose of this study was to find out how the leadership role of religious leaders in improving the religious attitude of the community in Sangowo Village, East Morotai District. The research was conducted from February to April 2022. The research was conducted in Sangowo Village, East Morotai District, Morotai Island Regency. This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The focus of this research is the leadership role of religious leaders in increasing the attitude of diversity in society. Data was collected through observation techniques, interviews and documentation. The results of the study show that the role of religious leaders aims to increase community diversity which is still lacking because from the author's observation that in general in Sangowo Village, East Morotai District, Morotai Island Regency there are still many people who preoccupy themselves with working only in world affairs so they forget about religious affairs.