Mistaken Recognition Research Articles

중학교 태권도선수의 실수인식, 도전감 및 승부근성의 구조모형

The purpose of this study was to investigate the Structural Model among Perception of Errors, Challenge and Tenacity of middle school Taekwondo Athletes. To this end, we visited middle school Taekwondo teams located in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province to collect data from 300 people. A total of 278 important data were used as a valid sample by memorizing 12 important data that were answered insincerely among the collected data. For the collected data processing, descriptive statistics, confirmatory factor analysis, correlation analysis, and structural equation model analysis were conducted using SPSS 23.0 and Jamovi 2.0 programs. to derive the following results. The research results are as follows. First, it was found that recognition of mistakes had a positive (+) effect on the sense of challenge. Second, it was found that recognition of mistakes had a positive (+) effect on tenacity to win. Third, it was found that the sense of challenge had a positive (+) effect on the tenacity to win.

Dual-Recommendation Disentanglement Network for View Fuzz in Action Recognition.

Multi-view action recognition aims to identify action categories from given clues. Existing studies ignore the negative influences of fuzzy views between view and action in disentangling, commonly arising the mistaken recognition results. To this end, we regard the observed image as the composition of the view and action components, and give full play to the advantages of multiple views via the adaptive cooperative representation among these two components, forming a Dual-Recommendation Disentanglement Network (DRDN) for multi-view action recognition. Specifically, 1) For the action, we leverage a multi-level Specific Information Recommendation (SIR) to enhance the interaction among intricate activities and views. SIR offers a more comprehensive representation of activities, measuring the trade-off between global and local information. 2) For the view, we utilize a Pyramid Dynamic Recommendation (PDR) to learn a complete and detailed global representation by transferring features from different views. It is explicitly restricted to resist the fuzzy noise influence, focusing on positive knowledge from other views. Our DRDN aims for complete action and view representation, where PDR directly guides action to disentangle with view features and SIR considers mutual exclusivity of view and action clues. Extensive experiments have indicated that the multi-view action recognition method DRDN we proposed achieves state-of-the-art performance over powerful competitors on several standard benchmarks. The code will be available at https://github.com/51cloud/DRDN.

Emotional Turmoil and Time Constraints Decrease the Ability of Team Members to Communicate Effectively and Make Decisions

Emotional Turmoil and Time Constraints Decrease the Ability of Team Members to Communicate Effectively and Make Decisions

An Accurate Recognition of Infrared Retro-Reflective Markers in Surgical Navigation.

Marker-based optical tracking systems (OTS) are widely used in clinical image-guided therapy. However, the emergence of ghost markers, which is caused by the mistaken recognition of markers and the incorrect correspondences between marker projections, may lead to tracking failures for these systems. Therefore, this paper proposes a strategy to prevent the emergence of ghost markers by identifying markers based on the features of their projections, finding the correspondences between marker projections based on the geometric information provided by markers, and fast-tracking markers in a 2D image between frames based on the sizes of their projections. Apart from validating its high robustness, the experimental results show that the proposed strategy can accurately recognize markers, correctly identify their correspondences, and meet the requirements of real-time tracking.

체육고등학교 학생들의 성취목표지향성과 스포츠 자신감 및 자기관리 능력이 실수 인식에 미치는 영향

In order to analyze the effects of the achievement goal, self-confidence in sports and self-management ability on the players’ perception of error, this study searches for the relationships among the three components and the positive consequences of mistakes in the practices and games. This study is ultimately intended to improve the players’ competency in performance through a positive thinking by exploring the relevant components. The results are as followed: while the achievement goal orientation has a statistically significant effect on the self-management ability and mistake recognition, the achievement goal orientation has no significant effect on the recognition of mistakes. Also, the achievement goal orientation has influenced on the self-confidence in sports, which has not influenced on the recognition of mistakes.BR In conclusion, students with the high achievement goals have resulted in a high degree of their self-management abilities, and those with the high scores of self-management ability have shown a positive influence of their acknowledgment of mistakes (learning from mistakes, challenging attitudes toward mistakes, and mistake itself).

Распознавание периферически экспонируемых эмоциональных экспрессий

The study investigates the specifics of recognition of emotional facial expressions in peripherally exposed facial expressions, while exposition time was shorter compared to the duration of the latent period of a saccade towards the exposed image. The study showed that recognition of peripherical perception reproduces the patterns of the choice of the incorrect responses. The mutual mistaken recognition is common for the facial expressions of a fear, anger and surprise. In the case of worsening of the conditions of recognition, calmness and grief as facial expression were included in the complex of a mutually mistakenly identified expressions. The identification of the expression of happiness deserves a special attention, because it can be mistakenly identified as different facial expression, but other expressions are never recognized as happiness. Individual accuracy of recognition varies from 0.29 to 0.80. The sufficient condition of a high accuracy in recognition was the recognition of the facial expressions using peripherical vision without making a saccade in the direction of the face image exposed.

Ansiedad de los alumnos en la asignatura de Lenguaje Musical y estrategias para reducirla

Los alumnos inician sus estudios de conservatorio motivados por aprender a tocar algún instrumento. No obstante, desde el primer curso se encuentran con que deben asistir también a clase de Lenguaje Musical, una asignatura que, con frecuencia, les resulta poco atractiva y les genera ansiedad. En este artículo presentamos una investigación realizada con alumnos de los dos primeros cursos de las enseñanzas elementales del Conservatorio Profesional de Música de Segovia. Los objetivos del estudio son identificar los aspectos que provocan ansiedad a los alumnos en dicha asignatura y analizar la utilidad de nuestras propuestas educativas para reducirla. Hemos aplicado una metodología cualitativa que combina características de los métodos de estudio de casos e investigación en el aula. La investigación presentada nos permite afirmar, entre sus conclusiones fundamentales, que la aplicación de una pedagogía flexible, dinámica y positiva, el cuidado de las relaciones, la implicación de las familias, la aceptación de los errores como elementos naturales de todo proceso de aprendizaje y la realización de interpretaciones musicales en público de forma habitual contribuyen a reducir la ansiedad.

A Study on the structure of a mistaken recognition and a tempting subject in Kim, Yu­Jeong's Novels.

A Study on the structure of a mistaken recognition and a tempting subject in Kim, Yu­Jeong's Novels.

Kinect Who's Coming - Applying Kinect to Human Body Height Measurement to Improve Character Recognition Performance

A great deal of relevant research on character recognition has been carried out, but a certain amount of time is needed to compare faces from a large database. The Kinect is able to obtain three-dimensional coordinates for an object (x & y axes and depth), and in recent years research on its applications has expanded from use in gaming to that of image measurement. This study uses Kinect skeleton information to conduct body height measurements with the aim of improving character recognition performance. Time spent searching and comparing characters is reduced by creating height categories. The margin of error for height used in this investigation was ± 5 cm; therefore, face comparisons were only executed for people in the database within ±5 cm of the body height measured, reducing the search time needed. In addition, using height and facial features simultaneously to conduct character recognition can also reduce the frequency of mistaken recognition. The Kinect was placed on a rotary stage and the position of the head on the body frame was used to conduct body tracking. Body tracking can be used to reduce image distortion caused by the lens of the Kinect. EmguCV was used for image processing and character recognition. The methods proposed in this study can be used in public safety, student attendance registration, commercial VIP recognition and many others.

Kinect Who's Coming—Applying Kinect to Human Body Height Measurement to Improve Character Recognition Performance

A great deal of relevant research on character recognition has been carried out, but a certain amount of time is needed to compare faces from a large database. The Kinect is able to obtain three-dimensional coordinates for an object (x & y axes and depth), and in recent years research on its applications has expanded from use in gaming to that of image measurement. This study uses Kinect skeleton information to conduct body height measurements with the aim of improving character recognition performance. Time spent searching and comparing characters is reduced by creating height categories. The margin of error for height used in this investigation was ± 5 cm; therefore, face comparisons were only executed for people in the database within ±5 cm of the body height measured, reducing the search time needed. In addition, using height and facial features simultaneously to conduct character recognition can also reduce the frequency of mistaken recognition. The Kinect was placed on a rotary stage and the position of the head on the body frame was used to conduct body tracking. Body tracking can be used to reduce image distortion caused by the lens of the Kinect. EmguCV was used for image processing and character recognition. The methods proposed in this study can be used in public safety, student attendance registration, commercial VIP recognition and many others.

Rater Agreement on Gait Assessment during Neurologic Examination of Horses

BackgroundReproducible and accurate recognition of presence and severity of ataxia in horses with neurologic disease is important when establishing a diagnosis, assessing response to treatment, and making recommendations that might influence rider safety or a decision for euthanasia.ObjectivesTo determine the reproducibility and validity of the gait assessment component in the neurologic examination of horses.AnimalsTwenty‐five horses referred to the Royal Veterinary College Equine Referral Hospital for neurological assessment (n = 15), purchased (without a history of gait abnormalities) for an unrelated study (n = 5), or donated because of perceived ataxia (n = 5).MethodsUtilizing a prospective study design; a group of board‐certified medicine (n = 2) and surgery (n = 2) clinicians and residents (n = 2) assessed components of the equine neurologic examination (live and video recorded) and assigned individual and overall neurologic gait deficit grades (0–4). Inter‐rater agreement and assessment‐reassessment reliability were quantified using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC).ResultsThe ICCs of the selected components of the neurologic examination ranged from 0 to 0.69. “Backing up” and “recognition of mistakes over obstacle” were the only components with an ICC > 0.6. Assessment‐reassessment agreement was poor to fair. The agreement on gait grading was good overall (ICC = 0.74), but poor for grades ≤ 1 (ICC = 0.08) and fair for ataxia grades ≥ 2 (ICC = 0.43). Clinicians with prior knowledge of a possible gait abnormality were more likely to assign a grade higher than the median grade.Conclusion and Clinical ImportanceClinicians should be aware of poor agreement even between skilled observers of equine gait abnormalities, especially when the clinical signs are subtle.

Reliable recognition of masked binary matrices. Connection to information security in map systems

General questions compressed representation of a given set of binary matrices of the same size by associative masking. Existence and uniqueness are proved: 1) identification in a random binary matrix of one of the matrices of the set of masked patterns of the same size; 2) mistaken recognition on this set of matrices by mask immersed in a random sequence of the inversion of any number of unmasked bits. Connection of these questions with reliability of protection of cartographical data is established at action of interference misinformation in a corporate network.

Development of Instruments to Assess Shame and Guilt in Adolescents: Empirical Differences Between the Constructs

Shame and guilt are terms easily mixed in everyday life and often used as synonyms. Although they are words of similar use, they represent theoretically different moral emotions. The aims of this study were to develop and validate instruments to assess shame and guilt and to test the empirical independence of the constructs. Five hundred and eighty high school students from three Brazilian states participated in this study, 55% of them female, with an average age of 16.0 years. The participants answered a questionnaire containing socio demographic questions and scales designed for this study in order to assess shame and guilt. The scales developed gave appropriate evidence of validity and reliability. A single factor was extracted to assess shame and two factors to assess guilt (recognition of mistake and regret). The constructs revealed to be correlated, but independent. It is considered that there is sufficient evidence to affirm that shame and guilt are emotions with distinctive peculiarities and can be measured using the instruments developed in this research.

Recent catastrophic debris flows in Luding county, SW China: geological hazards, rainfall analysis and dynamic characteristics

About 127 debris flow gullies have been identified, and debris flows have been an important type of geological hazards in Luding County, affecting cities, towns, rural areas, scenic spots and human’s engineering projects, such as mining and waterpower utilizing equipments. In this summary paper, recent two catastrophic debris flow events occurred on June 30, 2005, in Chuni town, in the central of the county, and on August 11, 2005, in Hailuogou scenic spot, in the southwest of the county, respectively, are reviewed. The debris flow events are introduced on the basis of field investigation and RS interpretation and the triggering factors for flow occurrence are identified. Furthermore, the rainfall related to flow occurrence including antecedent rainfall and intraday rainfall is analyzed, and a power-law function which can be used as a basic warning line is established based on both antecedent effective rainfall and intraday rainfall. Then dynamic parameters such as flow velocity and flow discharge are calculated, respectively. Through comparison and discussion, some conclusions are made including (1) The antecedent rainfall played an important role for debris flows which generated predominately based on the slope-instability due to the saturated loose sediments; (2) Despite slower flow velocity and smaller magnitude, the slope-type debris flows just like 2005-6-30 debris flows usually lead to serious damages for the difficulty to forecast and to prevent; (3) The mistaken recognition on debris flow hazards and lack of prevention consciousness strengthen the hazard and damage degree. This research is of certain significance for the prevention and mitigation of debris flow hazards and for the planning of the town building and tourism development in the future.

Recognition of mistakes and deceits in communicative interactions

The aim of the study is to investigate the ability to recognize mistakes and deceits in communicative interactions. Our assumptions are that (1) on the basis of the mental representations involved it is possible to predict difference in difficulty of recognition for mistakes and deceits, and (2) on the basis of the inferential load involved it is possible to predict difference in difficulty of recognition for simple and complex mistakes, as well as for simple and complex deceits. Furthermore, we improved our account of the ability to recognize mistakes and deceits by presenting several assumptions concerning this ability's relation with mindreading, attention capacity, and verbal span. As failures in recognition of mistakes and deceits are more likely to occur in young children, we validated our predictions with one experiment on 300 children aged 4–11 years. The results of the experiment confirmed all the predictions except that concerning simple deceits versus complex deceits. Indeed, children tend to recognize complex deceits more easily than simple deceits. We interpret this result in terms of the complexity of the mental representations and processes involved in communicative interactions as a cue for suspicion and for searching for possible deceitful intentions of the speaker.