Deductive Analysis Methods Research Articles

Examination of Skill-Based Questions in the Subject Area of the Science Course “Living Things and Life” in Terms of Root Values

Presenting skill-based questions to students in a way that is associated with daily life can enable students to acquire values implicitly through questions. This study aims to examine the skill-based questions in the subject area of ‘Living Things and Life’ at the 5th, 6th, and 7th-grade levels of the science course in terms of root values. The research was conducted by document analysis, which is a qualitative research method. The 124 skill-based questions in the subject area were analyzed descriptively by the deductive analysis method in terms of both visual and content. When the skill-based questions in the subject area of Living Things and Life were analyzed based on units, it was seen that there was not a balanced distribution in terms of root values and while the root value of responsibility was mostly included, the root value of honesty was not sufficiently included. Apart from these, it was concluded that patriotism, benevolence, respect, self-control, justice, patience, love, and friendship were the root values identified from most to least.

Analysis of the Operational Application of Military Capabilities in Counterinsurgency within a Military Operations Other than War Framework in the Papua Region

The military plays a key role in Indonesia’s fight against armed separatist -insurgent groups. Not only that is it mandated by law, the military’s involvement in counterinsurgency is also necessitated by practical demands and the nature of the conflict where separatist insurgents would often utilize guerilla warfare attacks such as exploitation of terrain to ambush security force positions. Other than the ability to inflict lethal force, the military also possess “soft” capabilities needed to win hearts & minds and facilitate the implementation of government policies. This study aims to analyze the operational application of military capabilities in counterinsurgency within an MOOTW framework in Papua. This article utilized a qualitative research design with a deductive analysis method where the researcher seeks to deductively analyze the data collected by understanding and studying theories from various literatures related to the research topic and then critically analyzing the data to answer the research questions as it pertains to the utilization Indonesia’s military capabilities as means within an operational plan to implement the counterinsurgency strategy, as well as the challenges in conducting such operations & the relative limitations of the capabilities of the Indonesian military that can be utilized. The results of this study found that the military capabilities are applied in territorial, intelligence, and combat/ enforcement operations. The challenges to the operational application include lack of cultural competence, actionable intelligence, unified command, as well as suitable metrics. In conclusion, the military supports the implementation of government policy in Papua via territorial, intelligence, and combat/ enforcement operations with significant impediments including lack of intelligence, cultural/ linguistic competence, metrics, and a unified command. To improve this, the military needs to provide cultural/ linguistic training, enable point persistent surveillance, stand up a unified structure to coordinate intelligence, and implement viable metrics to assess progress.

Normative Harmonization: The Eclecticism of Talak Law as a Compromise between Islamic Legal Principles and Indonesian Legislation

This article discusses the validity and legal consequences of divorce in Islamic law and positive law in Indonesia. This research uses a qualitative approach with deductive analysis method and literature study with Normative-Juridical approach. The results show that divorce is considered valid in Islamic law if it fulfills the predetermined conditions. On the other hand, in Indonesian positive law, divorce is recognized as valid if it is carried out through a court hearing process in accordance with Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. In terms of post-divorce legal consequences, both Islamic law and Indonesian positive law regulate the rights, positions and obligations of former husbands and wives. Indonesian positive law, particularly in relation to divorce, has undergone legal eclecticism, incorporating the principles of legality, justice and humanity. Meanwhile, in the context of Islamic law, these principles are manifested in the concept of mashlahat, which covers five aspects, namely the maintenance of religion, soul, mind, offspring, and property.

A Needs Analysis Study on Interdisciplinary Gender Equality Education: Turkish Context

The purpose of this research was to identify the needs for gender equality education. For this purpose, the views of mathematics, science and information technology teachers on the current situation of gender equality in schools were determined. In addition, the awareness of sixth, seventh and eighth grade middle school students on gender equality was examined. This study was a descriptive research conducted in a qualitative context. In data collection, interview form on teachers’ views and written view form on students’ awareness about gender equality were used. Research data were collected in the spring semester of the 2017-2018 academic year. The deductive analysis method was used in the analysis of the data. In line with the results of the research, it is thought that an interdisciplinary gender equality education will be beneficial to improve students' awareness.

From Policy to Practice: Interpreting Polish Strategic Culture Amidst the Russian Full-Scale Invasion of Ukraine

This research analyses the key components of the Polish strategic culture, mainly the national historical memory of previous relations with Russia, the role of NATO in Poland’s security and defence, the country’s objective to become a leading power in the Central and Eastern European, and the concept of strategic culture can become an additional explanatory determinant of Poland’s response to the Russian full-scale aggression against Ukraine. The case study considered Poland’s immediate firm and sweeping support of Ukraine in the first year of the Russian full-scale aggression.
 This article aims to understand essential determinants in modern Polish foreign and security policy and how they played out during the Russian war against Ukraine. The paper applies the strategic culture as an example of the critical theoretical approach to explain how historically-based context and specific national identical features influence decision-making in present times. The study used a systemic review of related literature, media coverage of the latest Russian war against Ukraine developments, and deductive analysis methods.
 The central assumption is that the concept of strategic culture becomes a crucial explanatory factor in understanding policy- and decision-making processes in the field of foreign and security policy. The main conclusions of the paper are that Poland’s response and reaction to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine is a continuation of the long-lasting policy maintained by Poland regarding the elimination of military and hybrid threats posed by Russia, reduction of Russian influence in Europe, development of the Eastern European region and strengthening relations with its staunch ally – the US.

A Critical View to Educational Technologies in the Context of Social Inequalities

Equality of opportunity in education refers to the right of students to access compulsory education and to have equal opportunities in the process of education. In addition to offering many solutions to ensure equality of opportunity in education, there are also many obstacles. As a matter of fact, educational technologies are considered as an option in terms of having an effect on individuals having equal opportunities in the education process. Educational technologies can be seen as a solution to existing inequalities in order to provide equality of opportunity in education. From this point of view, in this study, it is aimed to determine the thoughts on the use of educational technologies in the education-teaching process in the context of social inequalities. In the study, the qualitative research design of phenomenology was used and ten teachers working in different branches in private and public schools were interviewed. Semi-structured interview technique was used as the data collection method and the interviews were conducted online with the teachers. Deductive analysis method was used to analyze the data. In the study, first of all, literature review was made in the context of social inequalities and themes were determined within the framework of the literature. The themes revealed were discussed as gender, socioeconomic level, parental education level, technology use proficiency of teachers and students with special needs. Within the scope of the themes obtained, teachers’ opinions and suggestions regarding the impact of educational technologies within the framework of the concept of equality of opportunity in education were included.

Review Of The Punishment Of Substitute Money And Its Consequences In The Criminal Act Of Corruption (Study Of Decision Number 51 / Pid. Sus-Tpk/2020/Pn. Smg)

Payment of substitute money is an additional crime imposed by the panel of judges to recover state financial losses, as in Decision Number 51/Pid.Sus-TPK/2020/PN. Smg. The verdict is interesting to examine, what is the result of the panel of judges imposing additional penalties in the payment of substitute money in accordance with the purpose of the law, as well as how the view according to Islam. The study aims to analyze the consequences of the panel of judges imposing an additional criminal judgment on the payment of substitute money in Decision Number 51/Pid.Sus- TPK/2020/PN. Smg and his views according to Islam. The research is normative legal research, with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach, legal materials in the form of primary, secondary, and non-legal, the object of research is Decision Number 51 / Pid.Sus-TPK / 2020 / PN. Smg. Techniques for collecting legal materials with literature studies, with deductive analysis methods. The results of the study, as a result of which the judge's consideration did not clearly outline the calculation of state money used by the convict, imperfect defects, and non-achievement of legal objectives. Additional penalties for payment of substitute money according to Islam can be imposed on the convict because the property of Allah SWT is a mandate that must be accounted for its use

PRACTICES OF CULTURAL DIPLOMACY DEVELOPMENT IN KAZAKHSTAN AND ITS ROLE IN THE ARENA OF INTERNATIONAL RELTIONS

The article analyzes some practices of cultural diplomacy development in Kazakhstan and its current challenges. The role and aims of cultural diplomacy carried out by Kazakhstan has been identified and comprehensively analyzed. The challenging factors were defined in the development of Kazakh cultural diplomacy practice. The modern definitions and connotations of cultural diplomacy are listed; the concepts of the main theorists are considered. The connection and differences of cultural diplomacy with the concepts of "public diplomacy" and "soft power" are determined. When writing the article, works and articles on the topic of cultural diplomacy were studied, the method of deductive analysis was used, materials available on the Internet resources were reviewed. As a result of the study, it was determined that despite the existing problems the contribution of the cultural diplomacy of Kazakhstan to the arena of international relations is significant.

Syafi'iyyah Fiqih Legal Reason In Determining The Status Of Children Result Of Affairs

Divorce is one of kind things that led to break up the marriage relationship. One of these effects is the loss of a husband obligation to support a woman who become his ex-wife. Nevertheless, the obligation to provide for the child who born from the marriage should not to be extended to his dad. This is being weakened in practice, for making of a living rights depends to a large extent on someone’s understanding and ability. This study focuses on two things, namely how the legal reasoning of Syafi'iyyah fiqh in determining the lineage of children resulting from infidelity and how the consequences that will be obtained by children resulting from infidelity related to their rights as a child. The method used in this research is literature study with deductive analysis method. The primary sources in this study are several books of ushul fiqh and books of fiqh mu'tabaroh madzhab syafi'iyyah. The results of this study indicate that in the Syafi'iyyah madzhab, the lineage of children resulting from cheating is not attributed to their biological father, this is based on legal reasoning taken from the hadith about firasy and the implications it gets are the fall of the law and rights related to the child, i.e. both do not inherit each other, the father is not obliged to provide for him, if the child is a girl, then the father is not a mahram for the child and the father cannot be his guardian.

The State Administrative Decision-Making in the Adoption of Maslahah Mursallah Principle in Indonesia

The development of State Administration Law is a prerequisite for constitutional development in realising good governance. From the perspective of national administration, administrative reform is a revision of several legal policies related to structure, process, and management in the areas of finance, supervision, staffing, accountability and transparency, and political decision-making processes and their implementation. Political decision-making process and its implementation. State administration reform also means reform in the field of state administration law. As one of the efforts to use the Islamic Law approach, one of which is the principle of maslahah mursalah, which prioritises the benefit of the people. So what if this principle is applied to policy making by State Administrative Officials. This study aims to determine the application of the principle of maslahah mursalah to State Administrative Decisions. The method used is normative legal research method, using deductive analysis method. It is hoped that the results of this research will be able to provide an overview of the role of the maslahah mursalah principle in efforts to realise State Administrative Decisions based on good values, as well as providing a sense of justice and prioritising benefits and avoiding mischief.

The Effectiveness Of Al-Quran Reading And Writing (Btq) In Improving Al-Quran Reading Ability For Students Of Class VII Of SMP Negeri 10 Satap Sayan

For a Muslim, the Qur’an is a sacred book. When there is a problem related to the way of life, thinking, or Islamic values, then the Qur’an should be the first reference to use. Therefore, it is very important for Muslims to be able to read and practice the content of the Qur’an. However, today we can see that fewer and fewer homes have the Qur’an, and many Muslims can’t read it. This is very worrisome because it can make someone more and more distant from the teaching of the Prophet. Therefore, all parties, not only religious or BTQ teachers, but also teachers from other subjects and society, should take an active part in enhancing the culture of reading the Qur’an among Muslim families. Through the reading of the Qur’an, one can gain happiness in this world and in the Hereafter. The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of the Reading Al-Quran program in SMP.Negeri 10 Satap Sayan Dusun Nanga Sasak, Desa Pekawai, Kec. Sayan and also to evaluate the effectiveness of the program in improving the ability to read the Qur’an in the school. This research was carried out in the field (field research) and data sources obtained from SMP.Negeri 10 Satap Sayan Dusun Nanga Sasak, Desa Pekawai, Kec. Sayan, with research subjects such as the Head of School, Teacher Reading the Quran, and students. Data collection methods include interviews, observations, and documentation, and data analysis using deductive analysis methods. In this study, it was found that the activity of Reading the Qur'an in the SMP.Negeri 10 Satap Sayan, Dusun Nanga Sasak, Desa Pekawai, Kec. Sayan is done at effective hours in the morning with a duration of 1 hour lessons per week for each class. The main teaching is to read the Qur’an and to remember Chapter 30. The results of the study showed that the activity of reading the Quran was effective in improving the ability of students to read the Qur’an. Of the 51 students in classes VII C and VII D who attended the program, as many as 27 students or 52.9% showed improved ability to read the Qur’an..

Konsep Keadilan Wali terhadap Hak Anak Yatim yang Dipoligami Perspektif al-Maṣlaḥah al-Mursalah

This study aims to determine the concept of guardian justice for the rights of polygamous orphans in the perspective of al-Maṣlaḥah al-Mursalah. This research uses a type of qualitative descriptive research using a normative approach and using a deductive analysis method. The results of the study show that: (1) the urgency of polygamy justice in Islam is preventing tyranny against wives, avoiding the punishment of Allah SWT. the pain on the Day of Judgment, avoiding divisions in the family, not making it easy in Allah's law. and stay away from polygamy if you not be able to do justice to all wives; (2) the concept of guardianship for orphans in Islamic law, namely the guardianship of orphans is the same as the order of guardians in marriage; (3) the concept of guardian justice for the rights of polygamous orphans, namely that there is no difference in justice between polygamous orphans by their guardians and other women in terms of maintenance, clothing, shelter, night distribution and husband's kindness including giving dowry. The concept of guardian justice for the rights of polygamous orphans in the perspective of al-Maṣlaḥah al-Mursalah is carrying out polygamy procedures according to state law, namely the recording of polygamy in the Religious Courts which must be carried out by guardians who want to polygamy orphans under their guardianship for the benefit of personal, family and society.

Analisis Penggunaan Brizzi Sebagai Alat Transaksi Untuk Pembelian Tiket Masuk

This study aims to find out how the implementation and the problems encountered in using Brizzi as a transaction tool for purchasing entrance tickets at the Kinantan Wildlife and Culture Park in Bukittinggi. This research is a field research with a qualitative approach. This research is descriptive and emphasizes the analysis side. The method of data collection is by observation and interviews. The research sample was taken using the convenience sampling method with the acquisition of 200 respondents. The data that has been obtained will then be analyzed using a deductive analysis method. The results of the study found that not 100% of respondents agreed to a change in access policy at the Kinantan Bukittinggi Wildlife and Cultural Park, an average of 21% of respondents could not accept this change (not adaptive) this was because when respondents visited the Wildlife and Cultural Park Kinantan Bukittinggi coincided with network disruptions and the slow performance of serving officers. With this policy change, there has been a decrease in visitors to the Kinantan Bukittinggi Wildlife and Cultural Park, before the use of Brizzi in 2018 the number of visitors was 818,379 visitors, and after using the Brizzi card in 2019 the number of visitors decreased by 88,674 visitors so that the total visitors in 2019 was 729,705 visitors. Efforts are needed so that problems do not happen again on all sides, both from the network system and services, so that a deeper evaluation is needed by the relevant parties, both from financial institutions that have the system, the Kinantan Bukittinggi Animal and Cultural Park as managers and the government as policy makers.

Law Enforcement of the Criminal Action of Corruption in the Time of the Pandemic Covid-19

This research is a legal research that examines the law enforcement of criminal acts of corruption during the COVID -19 pandemic . This study aims to analyze the model of law enforcement against corruption which is one type of extraordinary crime ( extraordinary crime ). Corruption is a very serious problem, because it can endanger the stability and security of the State, endanger social and economic development, politics, and can even damage democratic values and national morality. Law enforcement was highlighted during the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (covid-19) pandemic, where the World Health Organization (WHO) declared COVID-19 a global pandemic . President Joko Widodo also declared the spread of the deadly epidemic a national disaster . This emergency status comes into effect as of April 13, 2020. The determination of the spread of this virus as a disaster is stated in Presidential Decree (Kepres) No. 12 of 2020 concerning Determination of Non-Natural Disasters for the Spread of Corona Virus Disease 2019 Covid-19 . This type of research is a normative legal research ( doctrinal ), with several approaches used, among others; the statute approach, both conceptual approaches, and the data analysis method used in this paper is the deductive analysis method. Research result This refers to law enforcement of corruption in Indonesia The ciovid-19 pandemic period is still quite bad, and it can be seen from the increasing percentage of state losses and the increasing number of cases of cases that are increasing from previous years. Report from Indonesian Corruption Watch (ICW). said that there was no openness information from APH, especially the police and the prosecutor's office regarding the handling of corruption.

Exploring young Australians' understanding of sustainable and healthy diets: a qualitative study.

This qualitative study aimed to explore young Australians' perspectives, motivators and current practices in achieving a sustainable and healthy diet. Semi-structured online interviews were conducted with young Australians. Interviews were audio-recorded using the online Zoom platform, transcribed and analysed using a deductive analysis method by applying the Theoretical Domains Framework and inductive thematic data analysis. Young Australians recruited via social media platforms, noticeboard announcements and flyers. Twenty-two Australians aged 18 to 25 years. The majority of participants were aware of some aspects of a sustainable and healthy diet and indicated the need to reduce meat intake, increase intake of plant-based foods, reduce food wastage and packaging and reduce food miles. Young adults were motivated to adopt more sustainable dietary practices but reported that individual and environmental factors such as low food literacy, limited food preparation and cooking skills, lack of availability and accessibility of environmentally friendly food options and costs associated with sustainable and healthy diets hindered their ability to do so. Given the barriers faced by many of our participants, there is a need for interventions aimed at improving food literacy and food preparation and cooking skills as well as those that create food environments that make it easy to select sustainable and healthy diets. Future research is needed for longitudinal larger scale quantitative studies to confirm our qualitative findings. In addition, the development and evaluation of individual and micro-environmental-based interventions promote sustainable and healthy diets more comprehensively.

ON THE APPROACHES AND TOOLS FOR ASSESSMENT HUMAN CAPITAL VALUE OF THE REGION

Abstract. The reconstruction of Ukraine and its economy after the victory over the Russian invaders should be based on practically inexhaustible resources that form human capital, in particular on knowledge, intellectual and creative abilities of a person, etc. These resources are more important than natural resources or means of production. It is human capital, not plants, factories, machines, production stocks, that mainly ensures the efficiency of the economy and its growth. That is why scientific research related to the analysis, forecasting and management of human capital development of Ukraine and its regions is relevant. The purpose of the article is the analysis and description of possible methods of measuring the amount of human capital of the region, which take into account the database used for this purpose with primary information about the structural components of this capital and their constituent partial indicators. Inductive and deductive analysis methods were used during the scientific research; analysis of scientists’ approaches to the understanding of the concept of “human capital”, its structural components and constituent primary indicators, as well as analysis of methods for estimating the value of this capital in the region; synthesis. The scientific article outlines the main problems that arise in the case of measuring the value of the human capital of the region, provides an overview of literary sources on this issue, analyzes the approaches of scientists to solving this problem, briefly describes the algorithms for evaluating this capital depending on the primary information used. The main results of the study can be considered the conclusion made on the basis of processing and generalization of information scattered in literary sources regarding approaches and algorithms for measuring the level of development of regional human capital, about the possibility of performing this procedure regardless of the availability of input data. The study showed that when choosing a methodology for estimating the value of the human capital of the region, first of all, it is necessary to determine the available primary information, which can be used to perform this analysis, and only after that consider the possibility of using a certain theory and calculation algorithms. Moreover, in the process of calculations, it is possible to use only quantitative primary information obtained from statistical authorities, or in addition to it, take into account qualitative information obtained by expert means. Keywords: human capital, region, measurement of human capital, direct and indirect methods of evaluating human capital, methods of multivariate statistical analysis, theory of fuzzy logic and fuzzy sets.

The Possibility of Protecting and Expanding Capabilities via Fundamental Social Rights: The Brazilian Federal Constitution of 1988

This paper analyses the relation between capabilities (regarding Amartya Sen’s capability approach and development theory) and fundamental social rights ensured in the Brazilian Constitution of 1988. It seeks to answer whether the fundamental social rights guaranteed in the Constitution serve to protect and expand capabilities. Using the deductive analysis method, as well doing a bibliographic review, we first make a brief discussion of Amartya Sen’s theory of development as freedom. After we analyse what are fundamental social rights in Brazil’s legal system and how they operate, they are compared to Amartya Sen’s notion of rights as means and entitlements to capabilities. Finally, we analyse the possibility of protection and expansion of capabilities through those fundamental social rights constitutionally granted. We conclude that fundamental social rights can be means to protect and expand capabilities once they are fully implemented in society. Thus, guarantee of fundamental social rights and its value as entitlements to capabilities cannot be left in the hands of the Judiciary Power as it needs to be observed by all the Public Administration, especially in making public policies.

Nigerian economic policy response to COVID-19: An evaluation of policy actors' views.

COVID‐19 has caused economic hardship globally. Several economies are making efforts to cushion these negative effects. Following the lockdown and downward trend of global oil prices, the Nigerian economy has been hard hit. This paper sheds light on policy actors' views vis‐à‐vis what should be the economic policy response of the Nigerian government to cushion the effects of COVID‐19 and ensure quick economic recovery. A multistage random sampling method was used to select and interview 635 policy actors drawn from academia/research institutes, civil society organizations, development partners, international NGOs, national NGOs, the private sector, and the public sector. The study adopted a participatory development approach. Descriptive and deductive analysis methods were used. The results support direct cash transfers to households, and small and medium scale enterprises (SMEs) as the policy option that would have huge impact in mitigating the economic effects of COVID‐19 in Nigeria. The second most recommended policy option is the eradication of corruption among government officials. The paper recommends that pragmatic actions towards eradicating corrupt practices among government officials should be an integral part of any economic recovery policy in Nigeria and other emerging economies.

Kewenangan Kurator Dalam Pengurusan Dan Pemberesan Harta Pailit Dalam Hal Negara Sebagai Kreditor Preferen

In handling and settling of bankruptcy debtor wealth is carried out by the curator under the supervision of a judge with the main objective of using the sale of these assets to pay all debts of the bankrupt debtor proportionally (prorate parta) and based on the structure. The existence of a state towards a bankrupt company in collecting tax which is a state right. With the Constitutional Court Verdict No. 67 / PUU-XI / 2013 results in uncertainty. Which should be paid first, tax debt or labor wages. Therefore a problem arises namely what is the responsibility of the curator in handling and settlement of bankrupt assets, how Law Number 37 of 2004 Concerning Bankruptcy and Delaying Obligations of Debt Payment in protecting the duties of the curator in terms of handling and settlement bankrupt assets, how is the State's position as the preferred creditor after the Constitutional Court's verdict No. 67 / PUU-XI / 2013. The type of writing method applied in this research is normative legal research. The method of approach used is the method of legislation approach using primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The data needed is collected by means of library research and field research by conducting interviews and then analyzed by qualitative deductive analysis methods to produce descriptive data. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the. The curator cannot be punished if he has carried out his duties according to the Judge's provisions. The dispute over the right to precede only arises when there are bills for labor wages and tax debts all at once.

Assessing the Electronic Evidence System Needs of Canadian Public Health Professionals: Cross-sectional Study.

BackgroundTrue evidence-informed decision-making in public health relies on incorporating evidence from a number of sources in addition to traditional scientific evidence. Lack of access to these types of data as well as ease of use and interpretability of scientific evidence contribute to limited uptake of evidence-informed decision-making in practice. An electronic evidence system that includes multiple sources of evidence and potentially novel computational processing approaches or artificial intelligence holds promise as a solution to overcoming barriers to evidence-informed decision-making in public health.ObjectiveThis study aims to understand the needs and preferences for an electronic evidence system among public health professionals in Canada.MethodsAn invitation to participate in an anonymous web-based survey was distributed via listservs of 2 Canadian public health organizations in February 2019. Eligible participants were English- or French-speaking individuals currently working in public health. The survey contained both multiple-choice and open-ended questions about the needs and preferences relevant to an electronic evidence system. Quantitative responses were analyzed to explore differences by public health role. Inductive and deductive analysis methods were used to code and interpret the qualitative data. Ethics review was not required by the host institution.ResultsRespondents (N=371) were heterogeneous, spanning organizations, positions, and areas of practice within public health. Nearly all (364/371, 98.1%) respondents indicated that an electronic evidence system would support their work. Respondents had high preferences for local contextual data, research and intervention evidence, and information about human and financial resources. Qualitative analyses identified several concerns, needs, and suggestions for the development of such a system. Concerns ranged from the personal use of such a system to the ability of their organization to use such a system. Recognized needs spanned the different sources of evidence, including local context, research and intervention evidence, and resources and tools. Additional suggestions were identified to improve system usability.ConclusionsCanadian public health professionals have positive perceptions toward an electronic evidence system that would bring together evidence from the local context, scientific research, and resources. Elements were also identified to increase the usability of an electronic evidence system.