Mekar Sari Village Research Articles

The Ongoing Struggle for Agrarian Reform As an Unfinished Agenda? Lessons From Mekarsari Village

Abstract: Agrarian reform without interaction between the state and society only addresses temporary issues. The implementation of agrarian reform in Indonesia has been overly focused on achieving outputs based on easily measurable quantities, leaving social problems unaddressed. The aim of this research is to elaborate the implementation of agrarian reform, particularly in the management of assets in the Mekarsari Agrarian Reform Village. The method used is a quantitative approach using questionnaires and in-depth interviews with 50 respondents who are beneficiaries of agrarian reform. The data were then analyzed using descriptive statistics method. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of management at the planning, implementation, and monitoring and evaluation stages shows that the interaction between the responsibility of state actors and community participation is low. As a result, the implementation of agrarian reform is still one-way, limited to completing the output targets of land redistribution and granting access decided by the organizers. Without meaningful community participation, it will be difficult for the community to take control to decide on the appropriate use of resources. For this reason, the implementation of agrarian reform in Mekarsari Village still needs to be contested. Keywords: Agrarian reform, Contested, State-society interaction

Community Preferences for Agrarian Reform in Kampung Reforma Agraria: A Case Study of Mekarsari Village, Banten

Abstract: An agrarian reform program encompassing asset and access arrangement was implemented to address the inequality in land ownership. Furthermore, asset management and access management models are integrated in the same location to increase the effectiveness of the agrarian reform program. As a pilot project, the first Kampung Reforma Agraria (KRA) was implemented in Mekarsari Village, Panimbang District, Pandeglang Regency, by distributing land to 225 subjects. However, after five years of implementing agrarian reform, some subjects still have not occupied KRA locations. This condition indicates that some subjects are reluctant to live in the designated location. Therefore, this research aims to analyze the profile and characteristics of TORA subjects’ residences who have yet to occupy the land granted in the KRA and the influence of these two factors on their spatial preferences regarding agrarian reform policies. By interviewing 23 TORA subjects who had yet to occupy the Tanah Objek Reforma Agraria (TORA) location and transfer their land rights, the results show that 52.5% wanted to move to KRA. In contrast, 47.5% did not want to occupy their land in KRA. Based on the analysis of the physical characteristics of the TORA subjects’ residences, the relationship between the physical distance from the subject’s current residence to KRA and the subject’s preference to move to KRA was not very significant. The factors most influencing the subject’s preferences are the residence’s non-physical characteristics, the land’s current legal status, and the socio-economic profile. Based on these findings, policymakers responsible for setting the criteria for land recipients should enhance the supervision system for subject selection from the outset. Furthermore, when designing access provision programs, it is essential to account for the diverse preferences and needs of each subject group. Keywords: Agrarian Reform; Access Arrangement; Asset Arrangement; Kampung Reforma Agraria; Spatial Preferences.

Entrepreneurship-Based Economic Potential Development in Mekarsari Village, Cibalong District, Garut Regency

Mekarsari Village, Cibalong District, Garut Regency. Mekarsari Village has a variety of local economic potential that can be utilized to improve the standard of living and welfare of the local community. To make this happen, targeted and sustainable strategic steps are needed. In this article, we identify the economic potential that exists in Mekarsari Village, including natural resources, local expertise, superior products, and market opportunities that can be used as a basis for entrepreneurial activities. Additionally, this article outlines concrete steps that can be taken to encourage entrepreneurial growth in the region. Some of the steps proposed include training and entrepreneurship development programs for village residents, intensive assistance and guidance in the initial stages of business establishment, as well as the formation of cooperatives or joint business groups to strengthen their bargaining position and expand market access. Product diversification, innovation, and effective promotion and marketing are also important parts of the entrepreneurship-based economic development strategy in Mekarsari Village. This service also highlights the importance of collaboration with external parties, such as government agencies, research institutions, universities and private companies, as a means of supporting economic development at the local level. In this context, financial management and accountability are also important factors that need to be considered in order to maintain sustainability and sustainable business growth. Through these structured steps and approaches, it is hoped that this article can provide guidance and inspiration for stakeholders to jointly contribute to advancing the local economy in Mekarsari Village, creating new jobs, and improving the quality of life of the community as a whole.

UIN Bandung Community Service: Fun Learning Boosts Student Motivation at SDN Mekarbakti, Mekarsari Village

The Community Engagement Program (KKN) of UIN Bandung in 2023 was organized and implemented based on Community Empowerment (Sisdamas), with a focus on fostering Religious Moderation in villages, tailored to community needs and the academic backgrounds of participating students. Through the Fun Learning method, the initiative aimed to boost student learning motivation at SDN Mekarbakti, Mekarsari Village, Bandung Regency. By integrating Participatory Action Research and qualitative research approaches, the implementation of Fun Learning methods, including educational games, arts and creativity activities, group discussions, and class projects, proceeded through four structured cycles: citizen meetings and social reflection, community organizing and social mapping, participation planning, action, monitoring, and evaluation. The results of community empowerment demonstrated a significant boost in student participation, interest in learning, academic performance, and positive feedback from teachers and parents. They assessed that this learning approach was more effective in enhancing student motivation than conventional methods, aligning with various contemporary theories and research findings.

Digital Readiness in The Digitalization of Public Service in Mekarsari Village, Selaawi Sub-District, Garut District

Digital Readiness in The Digitalization of Public Service in Mekarsari Village, Selaawi Sub-District, Garut District

Sistem Ngadas Sapi Persepektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Dan Hukum Adat (Studi Kasus Di Desa Mekarsari Kecamatan Gunungsari)

This research aims to address the following questions: (1) How is the implementation of the "ngadas sapi" system in Mekarsari Village, Gunungsari District conducted, and (2) What are the perspectives of sharia economic law and customary law on the "ngadas sapi" system in Mekarsari Village, Gunungsari District. This study is qualitative research, specifically a field research. The approach used is descriptie qualitative, analyzing data based on interview results. Data collection techniques include direct observation in Mekarsari Village, interviews to support and complement the research information, and documentation to supplement data and theory. The results of the study indicate that the cooperation in the form of "ngadas sapi" in Mekarsari Village is a type of business activity that falls under the wage contract category. According to customary law, it has become a legal basis as it has been established as a local custom and does not contradict other laws

Kapasitas Organisasi Pemerintahan Desa

This research aims to determine the organizational capacity of the Mekarsari Village Government in Cikajang District, Garut Regency. The research method used is qualitative. The results of this research indicate that organizational capacity has not been fulfilled. This is due to the lack of existing facilities and infrastructure so that the public services provided are still not effective and efficient, human resources still do not understand their main duties and tasks and have not been able to complete their tasks in a timely manner, lack of transparency and weak communication with citizens regarding development programs in Mekarsari Village so that there are misconceptions in the development plans carried out in the Village. The suggestion in this research is to look for other ways to increase the human resource capacity of staff, implement development programs optimally and involve community participation regarding development programs. Keywords: Organizational Capacity, Public Organizations, Village Government

Keberadaan Objek Wisata Bahari Pulau Merak Kecil Dalam Menunjang Perekonomian Masyarakat Desa Mekarsari, Pulomerak Cilegon Banten

This research is motivated by the physical condition of Indonesia which offers its own advantages for tourists. Indonesia has abundant natural wealth. These natural resources are directly related to the way society uses them to generate wealth. The tourism business, which is currently developing rapidly and has established itself as a large industry in many countries, is a driving force that influences people's income and other economic factors. There will be many benefits for the local community if the tourist attractions there are managed in the right way. The role of the Merak Kecil Island tourist attraction in improving the standard of living of the residents of Mekarsari Village, Cilegon, Banten is the main subject of this research. The community around the popular tourist destination Merak Kecil Island was used as research subjects in this study, which used qualitative research methods. Interviews, observation and documentation are the methods used in data collection. To ensure that the data collected is beyond doubt, the researcher uses source, technical, and temporal triangulation to verify the authenticity of the data. Research findings show that this tourist destination is managed locally and in line with POAC principles (planning, organizing, mobilizing and controlling). The potential of Merak Kecil Island as a tourist destination lies in its stunning sea views. The presence of the Merak Kecil Island tourist attraction in Mekarsari Village is considered to have a significant influence in increasing income levels because it provides a platform for the community to carry out various economic activities.

Pengenalan Metode Tilawati pada Jama’ah Pengajian Musholla Nurul Iman di Desa Mekar Sari Kecamatan Tanjung Raya Kabupaten Mesuji Provinsi Lampung

This article contains the results of research during the community service period in Mekar Sari Village, Tanjung Raya District, Mesuji Regency, Lampung Province. Based on the results of observations when participating in the routine recitation activities of the Nurul Iman prayer room, there are several problems and one of them is the lack of interest in learning and reading the Koran by mothers in Mekar Sari village which is one of the problems that is the focus of this article's research. The use of inappropriate methods in a lesson can cause learning outcomes to be less than optimal. The application of the tilawati method is an alternative in increasing the motivation and ability of mothers to read the Qur'an. The principle of teaching the Qur'an using the tilawati method is that it is taught practically using the rost song, taught in a classical manner, taught in groups with reading and listening techniques using the Al-Qur'an. The implementation of Al-Qur'an learning using the tilawati method in the prayer congregation of the Nurul Iman musholla has had the effect of changing the ability of mothers to read the Al-Qur'an. Supporting factors and inhibiting factors for learning the Qur'an with the tilawati method are influenced by technical and field conditions, as well as the conditions of the recitation congregation. From this it is hoped that the interest and ability of the women in the prayer congregation at the Nurul Iman prayer room can increase so that learning outcomes are more effective and of good quality.

Identifikasi Ektoparasit pada Kelelawar di Gua Kenculit Desa Mekar Sari Kabupaten Lombok Tengah

Identifikasi Ektoparasit pada Kelelawar di Gua Kenculit Desa Mekar Sari Kabupaten Lombok Tengah

Kapasitas Pemerintah Desa Mekarsari Kecamatan Selaawi Dalam Mewujudkan Desa Sadar Hukum

Legal awareness plays an essential role in achieving legal values and goals. This awareness becomes the basis for realizing the values of legal certainty, usefulness, justice and legal objectives for general prosperity. The Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia stipulates that public legal awareness includes understanding and compliance with legal norms. The Legal Awareness Subdistrict/Village Program (DSH), which began in the 1980s, aims to increase residents' legal awareness through outreach by the Ministry of Law and Human Rights. In an effort to increase legal awareness, the government formed Legally Aware Families (Kadarkum) and Legally Aware Villages/Subdistricts. The Legal Awareness Family Competition, as held in several regions in Indonesia, involves the community in increasing their understanding of the law through various competitions. This research describes the capacity of the Mekarsari Village Government in realizing a Legally Aware Village, involving aspects of strategic leadership, organizational structure, human resources, financial management, infrastructure and program management. Despite facing limitations, Mekarsari Village has succeeded in creating an environment that prioritizes legal understanding and has become an example for other villages in strengthening legal awareness at the local level.

Pelatihan Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair dari Limbah Kulit Bawang Merah dan Air Cucian Beras (Leri) Pada Ibu Rumah Tangga Di Desa Mekar Sari, Kecamatan Tanjung Raya Kabupaten Mesuji

This community service project in the form of training was carried out based on the collaboration of KKN students from UIN Raden Intan Lampung and the community of Mekar Sari Village, in Tanjung Raya District, Mesuji Regency, Lampung Province, in order to provide training on community-friendly products for making liquid organic fertiliser from household waste to fertilise plants. The method used is counselling and providing training to the community, especially housewives. The purpose of this service is to educate and manage household waste as plant fertilizer. As a result, people are very aware that household vegetable waste, which is reprocessed into liquid organic fertiliser, has benefits for fertilising plants.

Kualitas Pelayanan dalam Pembuatan Surat Keterangan Kependudukan

This research aims to find out how much service quality is achieved in making population certificates in Mekarsari Village, Cikajang District, Garut Regency. In this research, the author uses the SERVQUAL (Service Quality) theory with 5 dimensions, namely tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. The method used is descriptive with a quantitative approach. The results of this research show that the quality of service in making population certificates in Mekarsari Village, Cikajang District, Garut Regency, based on the tangible dimension, is in the good category, while the dimensions of reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy are in the very good category. Overall, the results obtained from the average calculation for all SERQUAL dimensions were 3.10, which means it is in the very good category. In conclusion, all service activities in making population certificates in Mekarsari Village have been running very well and can provide quality services to the community because the service in making population certificates is quite simple, including the process, completeness and file requirements as well as the costs required. and the time required is also not long Keywords: Service Quality, Mekarsari Village Government, Population Certificate

Strategi Meningkatkan Kualitas Kinerja Aparat Desa Mekarsari dengan Pendekatan Pengembangan dan Pola Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia

This study aims to find out what strategies are used to improve the performance of the Mekarsari Village apparatus. How to approach the development of human resources for the Mekarsari Village Apparatus. As well as knowing the pattern of human resource management in the Mekarsari Village apparatus. This study uses a qualitative approach with phenomenological methods, data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. Research resource persons from the Village Head, Village Apparatusand the Mekarsari Village community. The analysis technique uses SWOT analysis. The validity test used the source training method and technical triangulation methods. The results of the study show that the strategies implemented to improve the quality of the performance of village officials in Mekarsari are carried out by: 1) Increasing the quality and quantity of employees through continuing to higher education, attending training, technical guidance, courses, seminars, work shops, etc. which aim to increase knowledge and employee experience. 2) Increase the number of employees according to the needs and the ideal number for a village. 3) Improve office facilities and infrastructure. The human resource development approach model in Mekarsari Village includes four approach methods used to develop employees: formal education, assessment, various work experiences, and personal relationships. The Strategy to Improve the Performance Quality of Mekarsari Village Officials with the Development Approach and Human Resource Management Pattern is quite effective in improving the performance quality of the Village apparatus. This can be seen from the quality of service which is more effective and efficient than before.

Analisis Rendahnya Minat Masyarakat Menjadi Nasabah Bank Syariah Desa Mekarsari Kecamatan Kumpeh Kabupaten Muaro Jambi

The development of an institution cannot be separated from the role of the community it self. Apart from quality, the institution must also give priority to the community, consumert or customers to maintain the continuity of the institution or argency. The activities of Islamic banking institutions must be carried out as closely as possible in introducing the products and services offered by Islamic banking with the aim of increasing or even increasing public interest and trust. In connection with this research, this thesis aims to determine the lack of public interest in choosing Islamic banking products. This type of research is qualitaive research and the data collection techniques are observation, interviews and documentation. This research involved 30 respondents in Mekar Sari Village, Kumpeh districh, consisting of various professions. From the results of research conducted by researchers, 8 respondents stated that they were interested in Islamic banking , but only 3 respondents had used Islamic banking services, and the remaining 14 respondents were not interested and used conventional banking services, then 8 respondents did not respond because they assumed that Islamic banking and conventional bank are the same. Based on the data analysis from this research, the public understanding of Islamic banking are internal and external factors, including personality, motivation, attitudes, beliefs lifestyle, religion, experience, family, culture, society and service. Of these factors, the most dominant main factors are attitude and belief factors, personality factors and community factors themselves.

Upacara Adat Huluwotan: Antara Komoditas dan Keberlanjutan Tradisi Lokal

This article discusses the Huluwotan ceremony in Mekarsari Village, Bandung Regency, which is studied through commodification theory. The Huluwotan ceremony is seen as a commodity formed through economic and political interests, regardless of the positive and negative values caused. This research was designed using a qualitative method. This method involves the researcher in direct experience with informants in the field, as well as a data collection design that provides more space for informants. The results showed that the huluwotan ceremony experienced commodification through the DesaWisata program which had an impact on the economic and political dynamics in Mekarsari Village. The economic impact can be seen in the orientation of traditional ceremonies developed into tourism commodities so that ritual procedures develop dampen event funds at least also change to corporate sponsorship. While the political impact is seen when the management of the huluwotan ceremony becomes the responsibility. Village Head. The power to appoint the traditional leader of the huluwotan ceremony lies with the Village Head. These economic and political dynamics also produce new meanings among the community because the current customary leader reconstructs the history and symbols of the huluwotan ceremony, causing opposition from the previous customary leader. Nevertheless, it is the new meaning that complements the uniqueness of the huluwotan ceremony to become a tourist commodity so that the huluwotan ceremony continues to survive and develop in Mekarsari Village.

IMPLEMENTASI BANTUAN LANGSUNG TUNAI (BLT) DANA DESA DALAM MENANGANI DAMPAK COVID-19 (STUDI KASUS DESA MEKAR SARI KECAMATAN GUNUGSARI KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT)

This research discusses the implementation of direct cash assistance from village funds for communities affected by Covid-19 in Mekarsar Village, Gunungsari District, West Lombok, bearing in mind that the impact of Covid-19 is very devastating, especially for the community's economy, not only Indonesian people but the whole world feels the impact. .So in this case the researcher tries to dig deeper into the Village Fund Direct Cash Assistance (BLT) DD, related to what obstacles, barriers and challenges exist so that we don't always blame the government and we always feel that we are in the right. to find out how the Village Fund Direct Cash Assistance (BLT-Village Fund) is implemented and the impact of implementing Village Fund Direct Cash Assistance (BLT-Village Fund). Theoretically, the benefits of this research are expected to be able to provide an overview of the Implementation of Direct Village Fund Cash Assistance (Village Fund BLT) in Mekarsari Village, Gunungsari District, West Lombok. The research method used is a qualitative method with a case study approach. The results of the research show that there are still many obstacles and challenges that occur, including: Many family members in the community are poor. as well as existing budget limitations so that we are forced to reduce beneficiary families.

Pengembangan Desa Wisata Berbasis Community Based Tourism (CBT) pada Desa Wisata Air Terjun, Desa Adat Mekar Sari Kabupaten Tabanan

Purpose: The existence of a community-based tourism village in Mekar Sari Village, Tabanan Regency-Bali, has not optimally provided economic benefits such as increasing tourist visits to tourism accommodation and the tourism activity support sector at Waterfall Tourism, Mekar Sari Traditional Village, Tabanan Regency. Method: This study uses qualitative research methods and an interpretative descriptive approach that aims to determine an event or situation. Results: As for the results of the research, it was found that the priority of efforts to develop the Leke-leke waterfall tourist attraction and the policy steps in determining the waterfall tourism development effort were based on weaknesses and threats that could hinder the development of the Leke-leke waterfall tourist attraction. The results of the SWOT analysis by testing 4 (four) variables of tourist attraction attraction attraction, accessibility, basic facilities, and supporting facilities found that the tourist attraction attractiveness variable has the greatest implications in attracting tourist visits and developing Leke-leke waterfall tourism in the Mekar traditional village facing threats that come from external factors; however, the Leke-leke waterfall tourist attraction has the strength of internal factors. Contribution: Policies that can be used in developing tourism in the Leke-leke Sari Waterfall, Baturiti-Tabanan District. Limitation: Test the analysis using SWOT (Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats).

Pendampingan Pencegahan Stunting melalui Intervensi Gizi Spesifik di Desa Mekar Sari Kecamatan Tatah Makmur Kabupaten Banjar

Purpose: The aim of this community service is to prevent the occurrence and increase of stunting through assistance with specific nutritional interventions in Mekar Sari Village, Tatah Makmur District, Banjar Regency. Methodology: Prevention assistance was carried out through counseling and providing education and information to pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers, and mothers with toddlers. The implementation of activities was also carried out in stages, including on September 22, 2023, counseling was given and provision of nutritious food and vegetables, continuously on October 4, 2023, was carried out at the same time as Posyandu activities by providing counseling and intake of vitamins and protein (milk and eggs). Results: The results of community service showed that participants knew and understood stunting and the factors that caused it; however, prevention methods that were not implemented led to an increase in the stunting rate in Mekar Sari Village, reaching 11 children from examination data until October 2023. The results of this activity also showed an increase in participants’ understanding. Protein and vitamin intake is one way to prevent stunting. Limitations: This activity was carried out on only 32 target people, including pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers, and mothers with toddlers. Contribution: The counseling and assistance activities for the Mekar Sari Village community need to be carried out consistently because they contribute to increased awareness of health problems, especially stunting prevention, in order to reduce the stunting rate.

Pemberdayaan dan Sosialisasi Kader Pendampingan Keluarga Untuk Mencegah Stunting pada Anak-anak di Desa Mekarsari Bogor

The prevalence in Bogor Regency of stunting cases will decrease in 2021 to 9.89% with the target of 2023 being Stunting Free Bogor Regency. However, in Mekarsari Village there were still 27 stunted children found. Mekarsari Village has a population of 6,392 people with a maximum education level of high school. In 2021, there will be 1,713 people who have not found work, causing low awareness of health and the family economy. This results in inadequate family nutrition and stunting in children. The aim of Community Service by Empowering and Socializing Family Assistance Cadres to Prevent Stunting in Children in Mekarsari Village, Bogor is one of them. Increasing community knowledge, especially parents and families, about the importance of balanced nutrition and good nutritional practices for optimal growth of children.