North Sumatra Medan Research Articles

The Role Of Social Studies Teachers In Developing Students' Disciplined Learning Attitudes At Madrasah Aliyah Laboratory Of The State Islamic University Of North Sumatra Medan

This study examines the role of social studies teachers in fostering students' learning discipline attitudes at Madrasah Aliyah Laboratorium UINSU Medan. The methodology of this study uses a qualitative research approach with a descriptive method. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The subjects of the study consisted of 4 social studies teachers, 5 students of class X MA Laboratorium UINSU Medan and WKM in the student affairs field. The results of the study showed the role of social studies teachers who can foster students' learning discipline attitudes, namely social studies teachers have a role as mentors, social studies teachers have a role as motivators, social studies teachers have a role as demonstrator, social studies teachers have a role as facilitators, social studies teachers play a role as learning managers. In conclusion, the role of social studies teachers is very much needed in fostering students' learning discipline attitudes, therefore it is important for social studies teachers to carry out their roles well so that all students at Madrasah Aliyah Laboratorium UINSU Medan, especially class X students, can apply disciplined attitudes in learning when at school.

IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DECISION TREE METHOD PREDICTING STUDENT GRADUATION ON TIME WITH C5.0 ALGORITHM

The percentage of students who graduate on time is one of the benchmarks for assessing a university's accreditation. To get good accreditation results, it is necessary to predict the graduation rate using a method so that students can anticipate delays in graduating. The C5.0 algorithm is a Decision Tree based algorithm which is a refinement of the ID3 and C4.5 algorithms created by Ross Quinlan in 1987. In this research, researchers analyzed several variables used in the input variables, there are several variables used, namely the SKS variable, Academic Leave, Student Status, Relationship/Communication with Family, Interests and Talents, Family Economics, Relationship/Communication with Lecturers, Number of Revisions, Final Assignment Material or Method. Meanwhile, in the target variable there is the Study Period. The aim of this research is to obtain the results of the implementation of graduation predictions for Strata 1 (S1) Mathematics Study Program students, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN North Sumatra Medan using the C5.0 Decision Tree Algorithm. There are several steps taken, namely data preprocessing, data division, calculating information gain for the entire case, calculating information gain and entropy for each attribute. Calculate the total entropy and Gain value of each attribute, create a branch from each root node category, if the result of the branch becomes an internal node, the process is carried out until the attribute categories cannot be split. After carrying out the analysis, the accuracy rate was 82.81%. With a high level of accuracy, it can be developed into a rule that can provide predictions or input in making decisions about whether students will graduate on time

Optimalisasi Isi Situs Informasi Magister Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan

This research aims to determine the strengthening of the content of the Islamic Broadcasting Communication Master's Study website, North Sumatra State Islamic University, Medan. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data sources for this research include primary data in the form of interviews, observations, and secondary data in the form of documentary studies through literature reviews. Data collection was carried out through structured interviews, observation, and documentation. This research data analysis was carried out by reducing the data, presenting it, and verifying the data. The validity of the data was tested through triangulation techniques. The results of this research show that the content on the website of the Islamic Broadcasting Communication Master's Study Program at UIN North Sumatra Medan is very important to support a targeted and efficient user experience, as well as to promote the study program through marketing and branding strategies. Strengthening content faces obstacles such as limited resources, technological challenges, and lack of involvement of lecturers and students. To overcome this, strategies such as leveraging open source, ongoing training, participation incentives, systematic evaluation, automatic content updates, and accessibility optimization are needed. By applying multimedia theory and the latest technology, study programs can increase attractiveness, provide relevant information, and build a strong reputation at national and international levels.

Aplikasi Laporan Berita Jurnalis Pada Surat Kabar Harian Sumut Pos Medan Menggunakan Kodular

Various new print media have emerged in Indonesia with the same aim of providing complete information to the public. Current technology makes it easy for the journalism sector to use it as a means of conveying news information easily. Journalists as news content producers. Recording each member's journalistic activities is one of the journalist's duties in making news. Journalistic activity records are one of the main materials in consideration for making news. There are several stages of the waterfall model, namely: Requirements analysis, system design, coding, application testing, program implementation. The purpose of data analysis is to make it easier to design information in a system. There is some data used in creating an information system for journalists' daily reports in the North Sumatra Post daily newspaper, such as data analysis. This application can also make it easier for the North Sumatra Medan Post Office to monitor and manage journalists' news data. Equipped with a login application, security can be guaranteed from use by unauthorized people

Overview of Hygiene and Sanitation of Street Vendor Snacks at Campus IV UIN North Sumatra Medan Tuntungan 2023

Hygiene is a health effort to maintain and protect the cleanliness of food, such as washing hands with clean water and soap to protect hand hygiene, washing dishes to keep plates clean, and throwing away damaged parts of food to protect the integrity of the food as a whole. Sanitation is an effort to prevent disease that focuses on emphasizing activities on human environmental health efforts. Sanitation is a health effort to maintain and protect the cleanliness of the environment of the subject. Cleanliness and clean sanitation will make the presentation of food provide added value and attract customers when it is distributed. Therefore, there are various technical methods for serving food to consumers as long as they pay attention to appropriateness or good hygiene and sanitation. According to BPOM, in 2017, 5,293 people were exposed to food poisoning, which was dominated by microbiology. Meanwhile, 2,041 cases of extraordinary events (KLB) have been reported and 3 people died. This research is a descriptive observational study with a quantitative approach. The variables used in this research are handler hygiene, equipment sanitation, serving sanitation, and vendor facility sanitation. In assessing hygiene and sanitation, this research is guided by the regulations of the Decree of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 92/MENKES/SK/VII/2003 concerning guidelines for hygiene and sanitation requirements for snack foods. This research was conducted on street vendors at Campus IV UINSU Tuntungan. The total sample was 30 street vendors using a simple random side sampling technique. In collecting data using observation and interview techniques. The data sources used are primary data which comes from interviews and observations, while secondary data comes from previous research. Data analysis uses univariate analysis to produce the distribution and frequency of each variable, namely a description of hygiene and sanitation, hygiene of handlers, sanitation of equipment, sanitation of serving, and sanitation of vending facilities is presented in the form of tables and tables. Suggestions are expected to avoid contamination of food equipment, especially germs, it is necessary to improve equipment sanitation such as washing equipment using clean water and using soap and drying equipment using a dryer or clean cloth. Handlers should wash their hands before and after work. The government and POM should carry out routine supervision and inspections in school canteens, catering services, and street snacks, especially around campuses.

Distribution and Characteristic Sediment Material of Watershed Deli River-Sumatera, Indonesia

Rivers are a source of surface water and bring benefits to human life. River water quality changes along with the development of the river environment which is influenced by various activities and human life. Deli River is one of the rivers used by the people of Medan-North Sumatra as a provider of clean water and various other daily activities and is also used as a transportation route for fishermen. This study aims to determine the flooding conditions that often occur in the Deli River, this is caused by the shallowness and narrowness of the river body. In this study, the quantitative method was taking sediment samples at several points along the river starting from upstream, middle, and downstream with research time on 7 July 2023. The results obtained from this study were river sediment material along the Deli River from upstream to downstream generally has a grain size of 65% sand, a grain size of 26% clay, a grain size of silt 6.3%, and a grain size of gravel 3.7%. The upstream sediments are dominated by sand-sized sediments and in the middle (between the upstream and downstream) the sediments are dominated by clay-sand-sized sediments, while the downstream sediments are predominantly sandy loam. The flooding of the Deli River is caused by the reduced capacity of the river, high intensity of rainfall in the upper reaches, and narrowing of the river and high sediment deposits in the middle to lower reaches so flooding often occurs along the Deli River.

The Effect of Combination of Organic Fertilizer and Rice Husk Biochar on Growth, Production, Available N and N Absorption of Soybean (Glycine Max L) in Ultisol Soil

This research was conducted on Jl. Bunga Sedap malam XVIII Medan North Sumatra with an altitude of ± 30 meters above sea level (masl), this research took place from February to April 2022. This study used the Non Factorial Randomized Group Design method. Factor B1 = Control, B2 = Organic fertilizer 15 tons/ha, B3 = Rice husk biochar 15 tons/ha, B4 = Organic fertilizer 12.5 tons/ha + Rice husk biochar 2.5 tons/ha, B5 = Organic fertilizer 10 tons/ha + Rice husk biochar 5 tons/ha, B6 = Organic fertilizer 7.5 tons/ha + Biochar rice husk 7.5 tons/ha, B7 = Organic fertilizer 5 tons/ha + Biochar rice husk 10 tons/ha, B8 = Organic fertilizer 2.5 tons/ha + Biochar rice husk 12.5 tons/ha. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the treatment of cow organic fertilizer and rice husk biochar had a significant effect on plant height, number of branches, root nodules, wet weight of pods/plot, dry weight of pods/plot, soil pH, base saturation (KB), and N absorbed, but had no significant effect on the number of filled pods, number of empty pods, cation exchange capacity (CEC), and N available. The average number of filled pods was highest in treatment B4 (36.67%) and lowest in treatment B1 (1.33%). The highest average cation exchange capacity (CEC) was found in treatment B2 (18.76m3/100g) and the lowest average was found in treatment B6 (10.79me/100g). The highest average available N was found in treatment B2 (4.13%) and the lowest was found in treatment B8 (3.15%).

Government Policy in the National Strategy for Prevent and Eradicate Corruption in State Islamic Religious Universities

This research focuses on self-reconstruction in corruption prevention policies at State Islamic Religious Universities (PTKIN). The problem of this research is how self-reconstruction becomes a solution in corruption prevention policies to achieve justice and social welfare at PTKIN. This research proposes a self-reconstruction mechanism to prevent corruption and execute justice and social welfare at PTKIN. This research design uses a qualitative approach with case studies as the primary method. The research locations are UIN Sunan Kalijaga, UIN Syarifhidayatullah, and UIN North Sumatra Medan. The theory used in this research is the theory of self according to the Eastern/Islamic view and the theory of self according to the West, as well as the basic understanding of corruption. This study resulted in the formulation of a self-reconstruction mechanism at PTKIN in preventing corruption, namely the process of self-improvement to avoid the factors that cause corruption starting from good initial intentions, improving moral morals and then self-consistency in work. Self-reconstruction is one of the solutions to preventing corruption in PTKIN. The solution to avoid corrupt behaviour in PTKIN must involve all elements, rectors, deans, lecturers, or other components. This research provides concrete evidence about the effectiveness of the self-reconstruction mechanism in preventing corruption at PTKIN, this is a valuable finding and can be a significant contribution to the literature and practice of preventing corruption in the academic environment.

Development of Outerwear Handicraft Industry Technique in the Application of Simalungun Pinar Hurungguan Ornaments

The engineering development of the outer fashion craft industry in the application of the Pinar Hurungguan Simalungun ornament is a research on the creativity of students in Medan-North Sumatra. The development of creativity applies an explosive qualitative method, which is to produce new designs that have never been designed by someone, through a critical thinking process to create new inspiration. The stages of the activities carried out in creating women’s outerwear crafts are as follows: 1) theoretical presentations about fashion craft art; 2) craft concept maps; 3) drawing sketches; 4) design motifs and clothing using corel draw; 5) the process of making crafts using cloth; and 5) outerwear craft presentation. The goal of developing the outerwear craft industry is to increase the knowledge and skills of the younger generation in the creative industries. So that the preservation of regional culture is maintained optimally and improves the community’s economy.

E-LEARNING BASED IN ARABIC LANGUAGE COURSE IN HIGHER EDUCATION: POLICY AND IMPLEMENTATION STUDIES

Regulatively, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan already has a number of policies related to the use of E-Learning in this university. However, the number of E-Learning classes on the E-Learning page of Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan is not directly proportional to the number of lecturers and courses, including Arabic language courses in the Arabic Language Education study programme at the Faculty of Tarbiyah and Keguruan Sciences. The purpose of this study is to describe the policy of using E-Learning and its implementation in learning Arabic sciences in the Arabic Language Education study programme at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra Medan. The research approach used is qualitative with descriptive method. Data was collected using literature study, documentation, and observation. The research data analysis was carried out in three stages, namely: Data Reduction, Data Presentation, and Conclusion Drawing. Data reduction is selecting e-learning policy documents and course classes available at UIN SU Medan e-learning based on Arabic language sciences courses, so that very important, less important, and unimportant data are clustered. The data is presented in the findings and discussion related to the e-learning policy and its implementation on the UIN SU Medan e-learning page. Conclusions are drawn inductively related to the completeness of e-learning policy documents and the availability of e-learning classes in Arabic language sciences courses on the UIN SU Medan e-learning page. The results of the study show that: (1). There is a policy on the use of E-Learning at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra Medan, in the form of Rector's Decree, Rector's Circular Letter and Guidebook (2). The policy has been implemented by a number of lecturers of Arabic Language Education Study Programme, it is proven that there are a number of E-Learning classes in Arabic language courses on the UIN SU Medan E-Learning page, although the quantity is still very low, only reaching 40%. Research findings show that the use of E-Learning at UIN SU Medan is not intended to replace face-to-face lectures in the learning process, but as an additional medium to realise effective and efficient learning.

Radiography Cervical Vertebrae with Suspect Spodylosis at the Prof. Dr Chairuddin Panusunan Lubis Educational Hospital University of North Sumatra Medan

The cervical vertebrae (neck bones) are vertebrae which consist of seven segments which have small segment bodies and large segment openings. Radiographic techniques are the science of studying procedures for photographing objects that are examined using X-rays. Cervical spondylosis is a common degenerative disease of the cervical spine. To show abnormalities in these organs, X-rays in the field of radiology are needed. Therefore, a radiological examination is needed to show whether there is spondylosis and its effect on the surrounding organs. with AP Axial and Lateral examination techniques. The AP Axial projection shows an image of the cervical spine from the AP position. Lateral projection shows an image of the cervical vertebrae from a lateral position, and spondylosis is clearly visible at C3 and C4. In collecting data, the author used interviews and field observations. The results of the diagnostic examination provided information about abnormalities in the cervical spine using Computer Radiography (CR), a cassette measuring 24 cm x 30 cm with a device used by Philips with a capacity of 500 mA.

The Role of Citizenship Education in Raising Awareness of Complying with Campus Rules and Regulations at UIN North Sumatra Medan

This research aims to analyze the role of citizenship education in raising awareness of obeying campus rules and regulations at the North Sumatra State Islamic University, Medan. This type of research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive analysis study method. Data collection used observation, interviews and document study methods. Next, the data was analyzed using data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this research conclude that citizenship education plays an important role in shaping student awareness and behavior regarding campus rules and regulations at UIN North Sumatra Medan. Through citizenship education courses, students gain a deep understanding of the rights and obligations as citizens, the importance of active participation in democratic life, and how to transcend differences to achieve understanding and peace. Furthermore, the role of citizenship education in awareness of obeying campus rules and regulations at UIN North Sumatra is to create students who are disciplined, intelligent and responsible in living campus life. Students become more aware of their rights and obligations as citizens, as well as respecting differences and following applicable rules.

Variables of Self-Regulated Learning as Predictors of Academic Achievement

This study examined the four variables of self-regulated learning, namely processing strategies, regulation strategies, mental models of learning, and learning orientations in predicting students’ academic achievement. The study constituents included 578 first year students [(Female n=479; 82.9%); Male n=99; 17.1%)] enrolled at Faculty of Psychology, in three universities in three big cities in Indonesia, Medan North Sumatra (n=258; 44.6%), Jakarta the capital city (n=209; 36.2%) and Surabaya East Java (n=111; 19.2%). The range of the participants’ age was from 17 to 23 years, and the mean age was 18.99 years. The Indonesia version of Vermunt’s Inventory of Learning Styles (ILS) was implemented to measure the four variables of self-regulated learning. The result of this study revealed that the four variables of self-regulated learning were significant predictors of students’ academic achievement. The study also showed the differences in the four variables of self-regulated learning in terms of gender and the university.

Analisis Waktu Kelulusan Mahasiswa Menggunakan Bagging Cart pada Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi UIN Sumatera Utara

The percentage of students who graduate on time is one of the benchmarks for the accreditation assessment of a college. Therefore, the timeliness of graduating students is one of the things that must be observed by universities or study programs. This study aims to find out the classification of variables that affect the graduation time of undergraduate students of the Faculty of Science and Technology UIN North Sumatra Medan by using the CART method and to find out the increasing percentage of CART prediction accuracy with the Bagging method. The data used in this study is student data from the Faculty of Science and Technology, North Sumatra State Islamic University medan class of 2015 and 2016. The length of thesis preparation is the most influential variable for graduation time. Classification values are seen from the values of accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity. The CART method provides an Accuracy value of 80.64%, Sensitivity of 60%, and Specificity of 84.61%. While the Bagging CART method obtained Accuracy 87.1%, Sensitivity 66.7%, and Specificity 89.2%. Classification results with Bagging CART can increase classification accuracy by 6.5%. Based on the comparison of the accuracy values obtained, it can be concluded that the application of the Bagging method results in better classification accuracy compared to cart classification trees without Bagging.

Analisis Laporan Penyusunan Keuangan Pada Koperasi Pegawai Wilayah Mandiri

The aim of this research is to find out how the North Sumatra Medan Independent Regional Employee Cooperative Center implements PSAK No. 27 in determining the elements and presenting financial statements so that the role of PSAK No. 27 as a standard used in carrying out cooperative functions and activities. The research was carried out in the form of a descriptive case study, namely one that describes the actual characteristics and conditions of a research object while the research is in progress. Data collection was carried out by means of observation, interviews and documentation. From the research results, it is known that in general PKP-RI has implemented PSAK No. 27 in presenting the financial statements, although in several cases there must be improvements in the presentation. This can be seen from the presentation of the cooperative's financial reports. From the data obtained, it is known that the cooperative has prepared four of the five elements of a complete cooperative financial report, namely: Balance Sheet, Calculation of Business Results, Member Economic Promotion Report, and Notes to the Financial Report. Where cooperatives should also make Cash Flow Reports.

Zotero Training in Improving Student Knowledge and Writing Skills

This study aims to describe the implementation of the Zotero application to increase knowledge and skills in writing papers in class 1A PAI FITK UIN North Sumatra Medan. The approach in this research is qualitative. Data is from observation notes, questionnaire results, and interview notes. Data sources are students as respondents in this study. Data collection techniques are observation, documentation, and unstructured interviews. Data analysis techniques are carried out by condensing data activities, displaying data, and drawing conclusions. The training results show first, application usage training provides benefits in the form of new knowledge for students. This can be seen from the number of students who have never used as many as 39 students after training there. Thirty-six students have practiced how to use the Zotero application. Second, the training activities increased students' writing skills, with indicators of 23 people being quite capable, 13 people capable, and four very capable. Increased knowledge and skills can also be seen from the positive impressions written by students on Google Forms after attending the training. This study concluded that students who previously did not know and could not operate knew and could operate. Reference management training needs to be given to new students for quality scientific writing.

PENERAPAN METODE SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE (SVM) UNTUK KLASIFIKASI UANG KULIAH TUNGGAL DI UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SUMATERA UTARA

North Sumatra State Islamic University is one of the State Universities in North Sumatra Medan which has implemented Single Tuition Fee (UKT). UKT is the name of a payment system that is currently in effect throughout the State Islamic Religious Colleges (PTKIN). In the UKT process, there are still problems, there are students at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra whose parents' economy is classified as low but gets a high UKT group, while their parents' economy is high but gets a low UKT group. The variables used are father's education, mother's education, father's income, mother's income and number of parents' dependents. The UKT groups are UKT 1, UKT 2, UKT 3, UKT 4, UKT 5, UKT 6 and UKT 7. The accuracy of the performance vector from the classification of the support vector machine method using cross validation is 61.33%

Analysis of the Effect of the English Learning Method on Student’s Learning Interest in Madrasah Aliyah Laboratorium State Islamic University of North Sumatra Medan

In this research journal, the author analyzes the interest of Madrasah Aliyah Laboratorium State Islamic University of North Sumatra Medan students in learning English Language in class. The focus of this research is to find some defening factors that faced students in learning English Language. The study is done by taking students randomly from the Madrasah Aliyah Laboratorium State Islamic University of North Sumatra Medan. This study uses a classical and individual approach in collecting qualitative and quantitative data. The data obtained were obtained from the results of student learning exploration in the classroom and conducting interviews with students. The results show that the determinant of increasing or decreasing students interest in learning English in class is determined by the method used by the teacher in learning and the completeness of learning facilities. In connection with the research results obtained, it is suggested that teachers can use learning methods that are preferred by students so that students get a high sense of motivation to learn English in the classroom.

Pola Komunikasi Alumni Santri Pondok Pesantren Musthafawiyah dalam Membangun Sosial di Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan

Communication patterns are one of the fundamental aspects of communication in social development and can be used by anyone, including alumni of musthafawiyah students. The objectives of this research are (1) to find out the communication patterns of alumni of musthafawiyah students in social development at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra, Medan. (2) To find out what things alumni of musthafawiyah students do in social development at the North Sumatra State Islamic University of Medan. (3) To find out the connecting and inhibiting factors of communication patterns of musthafawiyah alumni students in social development at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra, Medan. The type of research used in this research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Data obtained through interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out by reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. This research was conducted at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra, Medan. The results of this study indicate the objective condition of the communication patterns used by the alumni of the musthafawiyah students while still at the musthafawiyah Islamic boarding school and when they were already at the Medan North Sumatra State Islamic University, as well as the role of the IMA KAMUS Medan organization in helping alumni of the musthafawiyah students in social development at the Islamic university the land of north sumatra field. The things that the alumni of the musthafawiyah students do in social development, as well as the connecting and inhibiting factors of the communication patterns of the musthafawiyah santri alumni in building socially at the Medan State Islamic University of North Sumatra.

Calligraphy Business In Islamic Economic Review At An-Nida Calligraphy House Medan North Sumatra

Islamic calligraphy art is one of the works of art that has its own beauty characteristics so that it has a high selling value. At this time, many institutions or special places are deliberately built to foster a person's talent interest in calligraphy art and become a center for selling calligraphy tools or even calligraphy artwork itself, one of which is the An-Nida Calligraphy House. This research aims to find out how the development of the calligraphy business according to economics at An-Nida Calligraphy House since its inception until now. The method used in this research is a qualitative method, through literature review and interviews as data collection techniques, while the data analysis technique used is descriptive statistics. The results of this study indicate that the development of the calligraphy business at the Calligraphy House, which was built in 2017, has increased every year, and the variety of goods traded is increasingly diverse. This is evidenced by the increase in consumers and the progress of the construction of the Calligraphy House from year to year.