Medan Deli Research Articles

An Overview of the Condition of Clean Water Facilities in Titi Papan Village, Medan Deli District

Clean water is water that can be used for everyday life, if it meets predetermined health standards, it can be used in everyday life. One of the main problems faced is the lack of availability of clean water sources and the uneven distribution of clean water supply services, especially in rural areas. The aim of this research is to provide an overview of the condition of clean water facilities in Titi Papan Village, Medan Deli. This research uses a quantitative approach with descriptive research type. The population of this research is the entire community in Titi Papan sub-district, totaling 3,377 families with sampling using non-probability sampling techniques, specifically accidental sampling, totaling 97 families. The results of the research show that 21% of the people in Titi Papan Village have access to clean water, 52% of the people whose source of clean water is using dug wells, and 65.2% of the people who have difficulty accessing clean water. The conclusion from this research is that the majority of people in Titi Papan Village, Kec. Medan Deli does not yet have clean water available, where the average community uses a source of clean water that comes from dug wells and also because access to clean water is difficult for the community to reach, therefore people prefer to use dug wells rather than PDAM. Therefore, it is recommended to carry out a socialization or education program for the community about the importance of good clean water management and also the need for cooperation and collaboration between the central government, regional government and the private sector in the issue of providing clean water in Titi Papan Village, Kec. Denai Field.

RITUAL TOLAK BALA PADA KOMUNITAS ORANG JAWA DI MABAR HILIR

This study aims to see how the process of Rejecting Bala Ritual in Javanese Society and to see the social function that exists in this ritual of rejecting reinforcements. This research was carried out in the Mabar Downstream Village, Medan Deli District, Medan City, North Sumatra. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. data sources used are primary and secondary data with key informants as research informants. Data obtained by observation, interview, and documentation methods. researchers use the structure of Functional analysis to see further the problems that exist in the field. Based on the results of this research, it was revealed that the Rejecting Bala Ritual Tradition had existed for a long time, in 1973. And the process of Rejecting Bala Ritual was by way of reciting the word Tauhid, until later at the Penpodo Afnawi Noeh.

Analisis Penerapan Konsep Green Business Pada Pengembangan UMKM Tahu Di Kota Medan

MSME activities generally have a positive impact on regional progress but also have a negative impact which creates conflict between the community and MSME owners. The resulting negative impacts result in environmental damage in the form of water pollution, air pollution, and so on which are detrimental to society. Tofu Entrepreneur MSMEs in Mabar Village, Medan Deli District, Medan City are MSMEs that have high productivity every day. This has a close relationship to the environmental and economic impacts of the surrounding community. The aim of this research is in accordance with the problem formulation that has been prepared, namely to determine the application of Green Business in the development of MSMEs. The type of research used in this research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The data sources obtained by researchers consist of 2 types, namely primary data in the form of interviews and secondary data in the form of literature or scientific articles and various related books. The data collection techniques and instruments used in this research are observation and interviews. The data analysis techniques used are data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Based on the research results, it shows that the implementation of Green Business in tofu MSMEs in Mabar Village still does not fulfill the implementation of the 8 principles of implementing Green Business. The management of tofu production waste in this area is still lacking and not optimal because MSMEs know how to dispose of liquid waste by simply flowing it, causing an unpleasant odor. Judging from Islamic business ethics in implementing Green Business in MSMEs, it is known that in Mabar Village they have not fully implemented Islamic business ethics. The failure to implement Islamic business ethics by MSME players shows that the business practices carried out are not in accordance with Islamic law.

Study On The Suitability Of Industrial Estates In The Northern Region Of Medan City To The Carrying Capacity Of The Environment

Industrial estates in the northern region of Medan City are currently developing close to community settlements, which have the potential to have a negative impact on the environment and public health. These impacts include air and noise pollution, water and soil pollution, declining property values, increased crime problems, and environmental damage. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a study on the suitability of industrial estates to the carrying capacity of the environment. This study aims to assess the suitability of industrial estates with the Carrying Capacity and Carrying Capacity of Ecosystem Services-Based Environment. The method used in this study is quantitative descriptive, which describes environmental characteristics and the phenomenon of industrial estate development. The results of the study show variations in land suitability in the northern region of Medan City. In Medan Belawan District, most of the land (1,566.22 hectares) is not suitable for industrial estates, while in Medan Deli, most of the land (1,358.26 hectares) is very suitable. Medan Labuhan District is dominated by suitable land (2,157.42 hectares), while Medan Marelan has an even distribution between very suitable and suitable land. In coastal reclamation areas, most of the land (262.46 hectares) is not suitable.

Edukasi dan Promosi Kesehatan Diabetes Melitus Lingkungan XIX Kelurahan Tanjung Mulia Hilir Kecamatan Medan Deli

Education and health care for diabetes mellitus in Environment Objective: This implementation is to increase knowledge and health care about diabetes mellitus in Environment XIX, Tanjung Mulia Hilir Village, Medan Deli District. Health promotion for diabetes mellitus (DM) focuses on empowering individuals and communities to make sustainable lifestyle changes that prevent or delay the onset of type 2 diabetes and effectively manage existing diabetes to minimize complications. This method involves a multifaceted approach that includes: 1). Prevention, namely increasing awareness by educating the public about diabetes risk factors (such as obesity, lack of physical activity, unhealthy eating patterns, family history) and promoting healthy lifestyle choices. Encourage regular screening for early diagnosis, especially for those with risk factors. Promote healthy eating habits, regular physical activity, and maintaining a healthy weight. Expected Outcome: increasing public awareness of diabetes risk factors (such as obesity, lack of physical activity, unhealthy diet, family history) and promoting healthy lifestyle choices. As well as the existence of guidelines for healthy eating and physical activity. Mechanisms for solving problems and overcoming them.

The Role of People's Business Credit (Kur) and The Use of E-Marketing For The Development of Msmes In Medan Deli District In Medan City

This research aims to find out whether People's Business Credit has an effect on the development of MSMEs in Medan Deli subdistrict in Medan City, to find out whether E-Marketing has an effect on the development of MSMEs in Medan Deli subdistrict in Medan City, and to find out whether People's Business Credit and E-Marketing have an effect on development of MSMEs in Medan Deli sub-district in Medan City. The type of data for this research is quantitative data. Data analysis techniques in this research are validity test, reliability test, descriptive statistics, classic assumption test (normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test), multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing (t test, f test), and coefficient of determination. The results of this research state that the influence of people's business credit and e-marketing on the development of MSMEs in Medan Deli subdistrict in Medan City is shown by the results of multiple linear regression analysis which means that the variables of people's business credit and e-marketing together have an influence on the development of MSMEs in Medan district. Deli in Medan City.

Tinjauan Hukum Terhadap Wali Fasik Perspektif Madzhab Syafi’i: Studi Kasus Kelurahan Tanjung Mulia

thought, to become a guardian in a marriage, you are required to fulfill several conditions, one of which is that a guardian must be fair (not wicked). However, what often happens in the people of Medan Deli District, in the process of determining a guardian in a marriage, is that people only look at who is the oldest without considering other aspects. Therefore, the aim of this research is to examine the extent to which the legality of a marriage with a guardian to an impious person according to the Shafi'i school of thought, therefore, this is a very important thing to examine, because it is related to whether the marriage is valid or not. This research was conducted in Tanjung Mulia Village. With the formulation of the problem, how is the category of determining the guardian of a wicked marriage, what is the validity of a marriage whose guardian is a wicked person according to the Shafi'i school of thought. This research uses qualitative research with an empirical juridical / sociological juridical approach where the author focuses on the implementation of Islamic legal rules in society. After careful investigation, it turns out that there are cases where the bride-to-be has more than one male sibling who can be a guardian. The results of research show that the community believes that the oldest person has the right and is worthy to be a guardian. In the Shafi'i school of thought there are fair conditions that must be fulfilled as a guardian. there is no guardianship for the wicked. A marriage that takes place using an evil guardian means the marriage is invalid.

Functional Food Processing Application as PMT (Providing Additional Food) for BADUTA in the Program to Support the Movement to Prevent Stunting in Medan Deli District

Stunting is a form of growth failure due to the accumulation of inadequate nutrition that lasts for a long time starting from pregnancy until the age of 24 months, characterized by body length or height being below standard, based on the PB/U or TB/U index, the results of these measurements are at the threshold < -2 SD, =-3 SD (short) and <-3 SD (very short). Based on WHO data (2020), the prevalence of stunting in children under five in the world is 149.2 million or around 22%, the national prevalence of stunting in 2022 is 21.6%, the prevalence of stunting in North Sumatra (January 2023) reaches 21.1%, ranked 17th from 34 provinces with the highest number of stunted children in Indonesia. The prevalence of stunting in Medan City (as of April 1 2023) is 298 children under five. Data obtained from the Medan Deli District Family Planning Coordinator, currently there are 28 stunted toddlers and 30 stunted toddlers, of the 28 stunted toddlers, 1 toddler has 'graduated' from stunting. The aim of this service is to apply functional food processing as PMT (Supplemental Food Provision) for BADUTA as an effort to support the Stunting Prevention Movement Program in accordance with PERPRES (2021) No. 72. In the outreach activities, pretest and posttest evaluation activities were carried out to determine the level of knowledge of participants regarding the provision of additional protein-rich functional food (PMT) in the form of cereal cookies to stunted toddlers and those at risk of stunting by providing simple choice questions that they had to answer. The results of the service obtained are functional stunting food products in the form of cookies containing porang flour and moringa

Success Factors in Managing Wastewater Infrastructure through Community Participation (Case Study: Wastewater Infrastructure in Residential Areas of Medan Deli Subdistrict, Medan)

Both central and local governments strive to implement sanitation programs, especially in the management of wastewater infrastructure, with a focus on community involvement from planning to maintenance. The Medan Deli Subdistrict, engaged in wastewater infrastructure management through community participation, faces challenges, including a decline in users and dysfunctional management groups. The limited community involvement also impacts the failure of management. The research was conducted in the Medan Deli Subdistrict using survey and exploration methods. The analysis of survey questionnaire data with the Relative Importance Index (RII) method identified five key success factors, used as research indicators to identify obstacles through structured interviews. The research results show that these factors involve the choice of technology, organization, and leadership, which have proven to have a significant impact. Additionally, service convenience, operator performance, and clean and healthy living habits also prove to be drivers of success in this management. In this context, it can be concluded that technical factors, especially the selection of technology and organization, dominate the success of wastewater management. The success of wastewater infrastructure development through community participation also heavily depends on institutional elements and social approaches. However, after identifying success elements, some analyzed obstacles include the process of selecting technology means that are not in line with the needs and preferences of the community, managers responsible for wastewater infrastructure management often relocating without replacement, hindering the administrative process of management, infrastructure maintenance requiring operators to routinely perform operational functions, and a community that is not fully committed to implementing clean water infrastructure management.

The Effect Of Problem-Based Learning Model Assisted By Google Sites On Students' Scientific Literacy Skills At Elementary School

This study aims to analyze the effect of the Problem-Based Learning model assisted by Google Sites on students' scientific literacy skills by comparing the scientific literacy skills of experimental and control classes at SDN 067251 Medan Deli. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with Non equivalent Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. In this study, The population was all fifth-grade students, 40 students in total. The instrument used in this study is a science literacy test. The results showed the sig. (2-tailed) 0.00 < 0.05, it means Problem-Based Learning assisted by Google Sites affects students' scientific literacy skills.Keywords: Problem-Based Leraning, Google Sites, Scientific Literacy.

Consumer Protection against the Marketing of Jangek Cracker Products Not Halal Certified in Terms of Law Number 33 of 2014 Concerning Halal Product Assurance

Purpose: Indonesia is a Muslim-majority country. The state must be able to provide protection to its citizens to carry out religious teachings. One of the obligations of Muslims is to consume halal food/drinks. Consumer Protection Law No. 8/1999 then Law No. 33/2014 on Halal Product Assurance is access for Muslim consumers to obtain halal products.Design/Method/Approach: This research is a type of qualitative research that aims to find out how the condition of halal products in the jangek cracker industry and to find out how the Halal Protection Guarantee Law imitates the absence of halal certification in the jangek cracker industry in Medan Deli DistrictFindings: The results of this study show that the products marketed by the industry are true not to have halal certification on the grounds that the manufacturer states that this industry is only a cottage industry that is not required for halal certification. If viewed from the aspect of Law No. 33 of 2014 concerning JPH that the absence of halal certification in the jangek cracker industry in Medan Deli District has violated article 4 of the JPH Law which requires all products marketed to go through halal certification except for products that are derived from haram ingredients, besides that the above problems also result in the loss of consumer rights that have been regulated by law.Originality/Values: The research will provide guarantees for legal protection of Muslim consumer rights against products that are not halal, but also increase the selling value of business actors' products, because consumers will no longer hesitate to buy products traded by business actors.

Influencing Factors on the Quality of Financial Statements in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises: Accounting Understanding and Work Experience

This study aims to determine the effect of accounting understanding and work experience on the quality of financial statements, focusing on a case study of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the Medan Deli Region registered at the Cooperative Service. The research, conducted in the Medan Deli District, employed quantitative methods. It specifically targeted MSMEs registered at the Cooperative Office in 2022, comprising a population of 1825 MSMEs in Medan City, with a sample size of 70 respondents. Data collection techniques involved a comprehensive literature review and the distribution of questionnaires. The analysis methods included statistical analysis techniques and multiple linear regression analysis, employed to test the effect at the 5% significance level. The t-test was applied to determine the partial effect of accounting knowledge and work experience on the quality of financial statements, while the f-test assessed the simultaneous effect of independent variables on dependent ones. The study's results indicate that accounting knowledge and work experience positively and significantly influence the quality of financial statements. The findings confirm that accounting knowledge and work experience concurrently impact the quality of financial statements.

THE RELATIONSHIP OF PARENT GUIDANCE WITH CHILDREN'S LEARNING RESPONSIBILITY AT BINA SATRIA MULIA MIDDLE SCHOOL MEDAN DELI DISTRICT

This study aims to: (1) To find out how the guidance of parents towards children's learning responsibilities at Bina Satria Mulia Middle School, Medan Deli District; (2) To find out the relationship of parental guidance to children's learning responsibilities at Bina Satria Mulia Middle School, Medan Deli District and (3) To find out the barriers to parental guidance on children's learning responsibilities at Bina Satria Mulia Middle School, Medan Deli District. The type of research used in this study is quantitative research, this study uses an ex post facto design because the independent variables are not given certain treatment and are not controlled.The results showed that: (1) Parental guidance at Bina Satria Mulia Middle School, Medan Deli (a) parents really care about their children; (b) cooperation between parents and the school. (2) The relationship between parental guidance at Bina Satria Mulia Middle School, Medan Deli (a) Invite parents to school; (b) Hold meetings regarding student cases. (3) Barriers to parental guidance at Bina Satria Mulia Middle School, Medan Deli (a) children have difficulty understanding the teacher's explanation; (b) children have difficulty in getting literature books

The Influence of Learning Models and Learning Styles on Students' Science Literacy in Primary School

The purposes of this research are to analyze: 1) The influence of learning models on students' science literacy abilities, 2) The influence of learning styles on students' science literacy abilities, and 3) The interaction between learning models and types of learning styles on students' science literacy abilities in primary school. This type of research is a Quasi-Experimental design with Nonequivalent Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. In this study, The population was all fifth-grade students of SD Negeri 067251 Medan Deli. With sampling techniques and totaling samples, the entire population was sampled. Research instruments in the form of learning style questionnaires and science literacy assesment. The data were analyzed using Two-Way Anova with the help of IBM's SPSS version 26 program. The results showed that: 1) There is an influence of learning models on students' science literacy abilities (sig. 0.00 < 0.05); 2) There is an influence of student learning styles on students' science literacy abilities (sig. 0.014 < 0.05); and 3) There is an interaction between learning models and learning styles on students' science literacy abilities in primary schools (sig. 0.043 < 0.05).

Thematic Based PJOK Module Development

This study aims to describe the validity of thematic-based PJOK modules for grade IV elementary schools in odd semesters. The research used is the development (Research & Development), Borg and Gall. The research subjects were 18 PJOK teachers from three sub-districts in Medan City, namely (Medan Johor, Medan Selayang, and Medan Deli), as well as 3 expert validators.A questionnaire is used to collect information. The module category was found to be very practical to use, with an average score of 95% based on the results of the three expert validations. The first PJOK teacher validated the results with an average score of 94 percent. and the average score on the wider cohort test is 92 percent. and operational field trials yielded results with an average score of 92 percent. From the three seasoned professionals (PJOK teachers) an average score of 92.6% was obtained, with a very decent category. This shows that the thematic-based PJOK module is valid for use by teachers in PJOK learning for grade IV elementary schools.

PENGARUH PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR BAYI USIA 0-6 BULAN DI BPM MABAR MEDICA KECAMATAN MEDAN DELI MEDAN KOTA SUMATERA UTARA TAHUN 2022

Baby massage isone type of stimulation that will simulate the development of structures and function of celss in the brain. Currently varrious therapiess have been developed, both therapeutic pharmalogical and non-pharmalogical. One therapy Non-pharmalogic to overcome the problem of sleeping babies is Baby Masaage. The aim to be achieved in thhis research is to find out the effect of infant massage on sleep quality for babies aged 0-6 month at BPM Mabar Medica Medan Deli District, North of Sumatera.. The samping technique with a total samle of 10 infants. This Research instrument use baby massage SOP and observations sheet. Data analized by using wilcoxon test we get that p-valuee 0,024 < 0,05. Thatnit can be concluded that from the test results was Ha accepted and Ho is rejected, so there is an effects of baby massage on slee quality baby age 0-6 months at BPM Mabar Medica, Medan Deli District, Medan City, North Sumatera in 2022.

The Effectiveness of the Think Pair Share Learning Model on Student Learning Activities in Science Class IV SDN 067250 Medan Deli

The research design used was True-Experimental Design research with a population of all fourth grade students at SDN 067250 Medan Deli totaling 46 people, namely 25 students in the experimental class and 21 people in the control class. The data collection technique used was a performance test that had been previously tested using a rater reliability test and a content validation test. While testing the hypothesis using the t test (independent sample t-test). Based on the results of the research conducted, it is known that the predata data for the experimental and control classes are normally distributed and homogeneous. The value of t-count predata is smaller than t-table (-0.30956 <1.684), meaning that Ho is accepted. Ho is accepted, meaning that the experimental and control groups have the same variance at the time of pre-data. The posttest results show that the data for both classes are normally distributed and homogeneous. The posttest t-count value is greater than the t-table price (2.072 > 1.684), meaning that Ha is accepted. Ha is accepted, meaning that Think Pair Share is more effective when compared to conventional methods for science learning outcomes for fourth grade students at SDN 067250 Medan Deli. The effectiveness of the Think Pair Share model is expected to be a consideration for fourth grade teachers at SDN 067250 Medan Deli to apply the Think Pair Share model to science learning with other aspects or materials. The use of the Think Pair Share model is expected to be an effective science learning model.

PENGARUH PEMIJATAN PERINEUM PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III TERHADAP KEJADIAN RUPTUR PERINEUM SAAT PERSALINAN DI BPM SUHESTI KOTA MEDAN KECAMATAN MEDAN DELI TAHUN 2022

Perineal rupture can occur due to spontaneous tears or episiotomy. The incidence of perineal rupture in primigravidas is more than in multigravidas. This study aims to determine the effect of Perineal Massage in Trimester III Pregnant Women on the Incidence of Perineal Rupture during Childbirth BPM Suhesti Medan City, Medan Deli District in 2022. This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional method approach. The number of samples used was 40 people. The data analysis technique uses the Chi Square test. the results obtained from 40 respondents, the results obtained were p = 0.003, so there was an effect of perineal massage in third trimester pregnant women on the incidence of perineal rupture during childbirth.

Peran KUA Dalam Mengatasi Permasalahan Wali Nikah di Kecamatan Medan Deli Kota Medan Sumatera Utara

This internship report raises issues regarding guardians in marriages that occurred in the Medan Deli sub-district, Medan city, North Sumatra. During our internship we also conducted research and found that there were still many people who did not know the lineage of their marriage guardians, this was the background for researchers to research more about guardianship that occurred in Medan Deli District, Medan City, North Sumatra. This study aims to find out the description and factors that cause people not to know their marriage guardian lineage in Medan Deli District, Medan City, North Sumatra. This research is a field research located at the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) in Medan Deli District, Medan City, North Sumatra. To collect the necessary data the author uses interview techniques, direct observation, and searches for several literature studies. The results of the study show that many people still do not know their marriage lineage. Especially for people who don't have parents, an only child, and their guardian siblings who have died and their whereabouts cannot be found. Then the solution is that the head of the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) can become the judge's guardian and that is legal. Suggestions from this study are that the people of Medan Deli District, Medan City, North Sumatra know more about the lineage of their marriage guardians so that they know more about how to find out their marriage lineage properly and correctly. the marriage guardian because the lineage of the marriage guardian is important if the lineage of the marriage guardian is wrong then the marriage is invalid.
 Keywords: Role, Marriage guardian, Marriage,

Early Development Of Catfish Larvae Sangkuriang (Clarias gariepinus) From Feed With The Addition Of Curcumin

This study aims to identify the quality of spawning eggs and body length in the early development of catfish larvae from broodstock fed with the addition of curcumin. This research was conducted on October 22 2022 for 2 weeks on Jl. Great Aluminum No. 37, Tj. Mulia Hilir, Kec. Medan Deli, Medan City, North Sumatra 20241. The method used in this research is an experimental method. The sample used is sangkuriang catfish seeds (Clarias gariepinus) obtained from catfish breeding/cultivation. There are 2 pairs in total. Each pair consists of male and female catfish which are placed in the same pond but have been partitioned off. One pair of sangkuriang catfish will be given feed in the form of pellets with the addition of curcumin while the other pair will only be given pellets. The treatment in giving curcumin is 50% of the feed weight once a day the average body length of larvae has a body length and body weight that is higher than curcumin was not given so that the 0% curcumin treatment had the lowest body length. The increase in the diameter of the spawning larvae in the supplemented treatment group curcumin can be caused due to the bioactivity of curcumin as a hepatoprotector, and antioxidants. Curcumin supplementation is 50% of the total feed given to the parent showed more optimal results than the treatment other.