Maros District Research Articles

Trend Analysis of the Increase of Air Temperature and and the Rainfall on Climate Change in Maros District

<p><em>Research has been carried out which aims to analyze and gain knowledge about climate change that is happening in Maros Regency using descriptive, spatial and explanatory statistical methods. The data used is daily climatic data for Maros Regency which is processed using Ecxel, RCLIMDEX and ArcGIS 10.4 software which produces data in the form of graphics and spatial images. In addition, global factors are used as supporting data to determine its relationship with the climate of Maros Regency, to see whether climate change is occurring or only being influenced by global factors such as monsoons and El Nino/La Nina. The pattern of rainfall in Maros Regency is monsoonal, there has been no change in climate patterns for 30 years and there has been a decreasing rate of rainfall, but there has been an increase in the amount of rainfall at the peak of the rainy season and a decrease in rainfall at the peak of the dry season every tenth of the year and the extreme index has increased. The air temperature in Maros district is also experiencing an increasing trend, although it is more significant at the minimum temperature.</em></p>

Analysis of Executive and Legislative Behavior in Planning the Stunting Program in Maros District

Analysis of Executive and Legislative Behavior in Planning the Stunting Program in Maros District

PENGARUH BERBAGAI KONSETRASI PUPUK BIOTA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI SELADA (Lactuca Sativa)

The hamlet of Pattene, Temmapaduae village, Marusu sub-district, Maros district, South Sulawesi, will be the location of this study.This study will begin on July 9 and run through September 2021.A randomized block design with four levels of biota liquid fertilizer was used to compile this study. The findings of the research and development can be used to draw the conclusion that the application of liquid biota fertilizer concentrate at a concentration of 2 cc/liter of water had the greatest impact on the number of leaves, with the largest lettuce weighing 53 grams and having a value of 143.33 leaves

Failure of Candidate Legislative Members in the 2024 General Election of Maros District

This study aims to find out social facts about the failure of candidates to become legislators to obtain seats in the Regional Rakyar Representative Council (DPRD) in the 2024 general election of Maros Regency. This research method is to use qualitative descriptive with a phenomenological approach. The data collection was obtained through observation (observation) and in-depth interviews in the field from various sources of research informants. The results of this study show that, (1) The failure of candidates to become members of the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) legislature as a result of the inability to compete with other candidates to win votes in the community. (2) Legislative candidates proposed by political parties are not qualified, and are unable to convince and explain to the public about the vision, mission and work program in the community, (3) The Election Supervisory Board (Bawaslu) is unable to prevent money political transactions between legislative candidates and the public, so that those who can get the most votes are only money politics.

Sosialisasi Perguruan Tinggi berdasarkan Bakat dan Minat Calon Mahasiswa Se-Kabupaten Maros

The Community Service Activity aims to provide understanding to high school students in Maros District about the socialization in choosing a College to continue their studies, especially in the Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Makassar, in accordance with the talents and interests of the students. The Community Service is conducted at SMA Negeri 2 Maros, SMA Negeri 1 Maros, and SMA Negeri 4 Maros, involving 100 (one hundred) students. Through the implementation of socialization, it is hoped to produce students who have a linear correlation between their interests and talents towards their chosen study programs, especially in the study programs available in the Department of Electrical Engineering Education at State Universitas Negeri Makassar, ensuring that students do not experience Drop Out (DO). Based on the results of the community service activities that have been carried out, it can be concluded that several problems are still encountered by prospective students and teachers in high schools in Maros District. Many prospective students have not yet determined their university and study program choices even though the time for new student registration is approaching. With the implementation of this community service activity, prospective new students are able to get to know the study programs better, especially those available in the Department of Electrical Engineering Education at Universitas Negeri Makassar

PENGETAHUAN LOKAL PEMANEN LEBAH MADU (APIS DORSATA) DI DESA CENRANA BARU, KECAMATAN CENRANA, KABUPATEN MAROS

This study purpose is to analyze the local knowladge from bee forest (Apis dorsata) Harvester in Cenrana Baru Village of Cenrana Subdistrict of Maros District. This research is held in May –August 2023 in Cenrana Baru Village of Cenrana Subdistrict of Maros District. Local knowledge is knowladge that belong to some society or group specific that inherited by hereditary from generation to generation and focused to surroundings, culture dan local tradition. This research use qualitative descriptive methode that describe local knowledge of bee forest harvester in Cenrana Baru Village of Cenrana Subdistrict of Maros District. There are two types of data used in this research, primary data and secondary data. Primary data obtained from observation and interview results from bee forest’s harvester in Cenrana Baru Village of Cenrana Subdistrict of Maros District. While secondary data obtained from literature that related to research, general data of researchlocation and others. The results stated that honey bee harvesting in Cenrana Baru Village is still derived from local knowledge owned by the community. This can be seen from the methods used in the search for beehives, the equipment used in the implementation of harvesting and the harvesting methods carried out. The harvesting process of forest bee honey harvesting in Cenrana Baru Village has values such as economic, socio-cultural and historical that will benefit the community both in Cenrana Baru Village and the general public.

Enhancing Educational Strategies for Sustainable Tourism in the Geopark Area: A Case Study Geopark Maros Pangkep

Tourist destinations in ecologically sensitive areas face significant challenges in balancing visitor management with conservation efforts. The Rammang-Rammang Karst Area in Maros District, part of the proposed UNESCO Global Geopark Maros-Pangkep, exemplifies these challenges. This study investigates current visitor management strategies in Rammang-Rammang, focusing on physical, regulatory, economic, and educational approaches. Methodologically, the research employs a qualitative descriptive analysis through a case study approach. Data collection includes on-site observations, interviews with key stakeholders such as local tourism authorities, Geopark management, community-based tourism groups, and tour guides, supplemented by document analysis. Triangulation of data ensures reliability and validity. Key findings highlight the effectiveness of existing strategies in managing visitor impacts on both the environment and local culture. Challenges identified include inadequate infrastructure and inconsistent enforcement of regulations. Educational initiatives show promise in raising visitor awareness but require enhancement. The study concludes by recommending integrated strategies that strengthen regulatory frameworks, improve infrastructure, and enhance visitor education to achieve sustainable tourism practices in Rammang-Rammang. This research contributes insights applicable to similar karst landscapes globally, emphasizing the need for tailored approaches that harmonize conservation goals with socio-economic benefits. By addressing these challenges comprehensively, this study aims to support the long-term sustainability and resilience of ecotourism in Rammang-Rammang and comparable geological formations worldwide.

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EATING DISORDERS AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN ADOLESCENTS

Background: The changes that occur during adolescence can lead to various issues, including nutritional status problems. Some indirect causes of nutritional problems are related to eating disorders. Eating disorders are psychiatric syndromes characterized by deviant eating patterns associated with psychological characteristics related to food, body shape, and weight. Purpose: The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between eating disorders and nutritional status among students of SMAN 4 Maros, Maros District in the year 2023. Methods: This research is an observational study that observes phenomena or events occurring in the research subjects, using a cross-sectional design. The population of this study consists of 281 students, with a sample size of 165 student respondents from SMAN 4 Maros District. Results: The results of the study indicate that there is a relationship between eating disorders and nutritional status among students of SMAN 4 Maros District, with a p-value of 0,00 < 0,05 Conclusions: The conclusion drawn from this research is that eating disorders are related to the nutritional status of adolescents in SMAN 4 Maros, Maros District in the year 2023. This study suggests that students of SMAN 4 Maros should adopt healthy eating behaviors to prevent eating disorders.

Edukasi tentang Sanitasi dan Kesehatan Lingkungan pada Masyarakat Kelurahan Buntusu Kota Makassar

BUNTUSU was originally a village which in 1958 was still part of the Moncongloe Maros district, then in 1961 it became part of the Tamalanrea neighborhood, Biringkanaya District, Ujung Pandang Municipality. The aim of this PKM is to increase partners' knowledge about drainage construction to dispose of dirty household water that is safe for the environment, introduce partners to the tools and materials used to make drainage construction to dispose of household dirty water that is safe for the environment, and improve partners' skills in making construction drainage to dispose of dirty household water that is safe for the environment. The methods used are lectures, discussions and questions and answers, training methods used are demonstrations, discussions and questions and answers. The results of the PKM achieved are as follows. The results of this PKM activity can be described through the role of community social capital as a form of local knowledge, which can be used as a means of socializing the importance of awareness of environmental sanitation. The process of increasing community knowledge in improving environmental sanitation is carried out through three approaches, namely socialization, assistance and planning for making trash cans and making latrines. Partners have knowledge about drainage construction to dispose of household dirty water that is safe for the environment. Partners recognize the tools and materials used to make them. drainage construction to dispose of household dirty water that is safe for the environment, and a drainage construction for the disposal of household dirty water that is safe for the environment has been built in one of the community residences which was built directly.

The Formation of Water Stress Resistant Soybean Varieties From Genotypes Resulted From Genetic Mutation Between the Second Generation Mutant With High Result Potentials

The aim of the study was to obtain second generation mutant lines (M2) from three gene-mutated soybean seeds, namely M2 Anjasmoro, M2 Argomulyo and M2 Dena-1 which are tolerant to drought stress, water saturation stress and high yield potential. The research was carried out in the Maros district, South Sulawesi, July-November 2022, arranged in a split plot design. The main plot is the application of water consisting of three levels, namely selection of drought stress (C1), selection of water saturation stress (C2) and selection of optimum conditions (C3). Subplots are three second generation soybean seeds resulting from gene mutations (M2), namely: M2 Anjasmoro, M2 Argomulyo and M2 Dena-1. The results showed that the best plant agronomic characters for growth and production factors were M2 Anjasmoro for water saturation stress treatment and M2 Argomulyo and M2 Dena-1 for drought stress treatment. The fastest harvesting age was obtained from the combination of drought stress and M2 Argomulyo, namely 79 days and not significantly different from the combination of drought stress and M2 Dena-1, namely 79.34 days, but significantly different from the other treatment combinations. The production obtained from the seeds resulting from the second generation of gene mutations has begun to show a difference between those given the mutation treatment and their parents, where the combination of water saturation stress and M2 Anjasmoro gave the highest production of 3.20 tonnes/ha higher than the production of its parents which only reached 2. .03-2.25 tonnes/ha. Generation M2 Argomulyo seeds were the longest surviving seeds to recovery from drought stress (38 days), in the sense that M2 Argomulyo seeds were more resistant to drought stress than the other two generations of seeds, namely M2 Anjasmoro (36 days) and M2 Dena-1 (37 days). Meanwhile, the resistance to water saturation was shown by M2 Dena-1 generation seeds, namely 40.67 days, followed by M2 Argomulyo 29.67 days and M2 Anjasmoro 27.33 days.

Comparative Analysis of Income of KTH Pattiro and KTH Lanniti on Trigona sp Honeybee Product in Rompegading Village, Cenrana District, in District Maros

The aim of the study was to find out how much the comparison and difference in income of KTH Pattiro and KTH Lanniti in the production of honey bee forest products Trigona sp in Rompegading Village, Cenrana District, Maros Regency. The data collection method was carried out through interviews with members of the Forest Farmer Group using a questionnaire. Respondents were determined by census as many as 30 people consisting of 15 members of the Pattiro Forest Farmers Group and 15 members of the Laniti Forest Farmers Group. The results showed that the comparison or comparative income of the Pattiro forest farmer group was Rp. 17,205,000/year, with an average forest farmer group income of Rp. 1,147,000/year. Meanwhile, the Lanniti forest farmer group's income from Trigona sp madi bees is Rp. 19,241,000/year, with an average income of Rp. 1,1281,733/year with a difference in income of Rp. 2,036,000/year. Compared to the district minimum wage (UMK) of Maros district, which is around 2,135,000/month, the contribution of Trigona sp honey bees is around 5% per person per month or its contribution to income is still in the very small category.

Analysis of Policy Implementation of Minimum Service Standards for Hypertension in Marusu Health Center Maros District

Analysis of Policy Implementation of Minimum Service Standards for Hypertension in Marusu Health Center Maros District

Factors Influencing the Decision to Purchase Subsidized Housing during the COVID-19 Pandemic in South Sulawesi: Sequential Exploratory Design

The decision to buy subsidized houses by low-income people during the COVID-19 pandemic in South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing subsidized housing purchase decisions by low-income people during the COVID-19 pandemic in South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. The population in this study is subsidized home buyers in Maros Regency, South Sulawesi, who made purchases during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study sample was selected using purposive sampling techniques, where the respondents taken were subsidized home buyers in Maros Regency who made purchases during the COVID-19 pandemic (2019-2021). Data collection was conducted through interviews with subsidized housing developers in Maros District. Interviews were conducted with operations managers, leaders of marketing teams, and marketing administrative staff at subsidized housing developers. Data collected through interviews were processed using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and conformity testing models. The main results of this study show that location and quality of service have a significant influence on subsidized home purchase decisions. This shows that location and quality of service are important factors that developers must pay attention to in marketing subsidized houses to low-income people. The results of this study recommend that subsidized housing developers maximize location selection and service quality in marketing subsidized houses.

Faktor Produksi Usahatani Padi Sawah Irigasi di Kelurahan Raya Kecamatan Turikale Kabupaten Maros

Production of irrigated lowland rice is influenced by several factors, among others; seeds, fertilizers, pesticides, and labor. The purpose of this study was: To determine the factors that influence the production of rice farming in the Raya sub-district, Turikale sub-district, Maros Regency. Data were collected from field observations, direct interviews, filling out questionnaires by respondents, and other data from related agencies, namely the Maros Regency Central Statistics Agency (BPS), Agricultural Extension Center (BPP), and the Greater Village administration. The population in this study was 40 farmers. The analysis used in this study was multiple linear regression analysis to determine the factors that influence the production of irrigated lowland rice farming in Raya village, Turikale sub-district, Maros district. The results of this study can be seen, The factors that influence the production of irrigated lowland rice farming in the Raya sub-district, Turikale sub-district, and Maros district are seeds and fertilizers.

Effectiveness of agricultural counseling methods during the covid-19 pandemic to increasing rice production in Maros District

The effectiveness of agricultural extension is an extension effort to achieve maximum results by utilizing existing resources. The implementation of Agricultural Extension during the Covid-19 pandemic is shown through the methods used so that it has a direct or indirect impact on the behavior of farmers in terms of increasing knowledge, attitudes, and skills so that their rice production increases. This study aims to determine the application of agricultural extension methods that are effectively used during the Covid-19 pandemic. The population of this study was all members of the farmer group located in Maros district. Sample determination using a method with a purposive sampling system. The data analysis method is qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study found that an effective agricultural extension method during the Covid-19 pandemic was an individual counseling method.

Comparative analysis of profitability of catfish business using conventional and biofloc systems in Maros District

Maros Regency is one of the coastal and marine areas that has the potential to develop large inland and marine fisheries in South Sulawesi. Catfish is a freshwater fish that has economic value. This research aims to analyze the profitability of the catfish business in Turikale District and Mandai District, Maros Regency using conventional and biofloc methods. This research method uses the quantitative analysis method with the location chosen deliberately, namely Turikale and Mandai Districts. Sampling was carried out using snowball sampling. Data collection techniques using interview techniques. Data analysis using qualitative and quantitative analysis. The results of the research are the total profits obtained by catfish farming with conventional techniques in the Mandai and Turikale Districts of IDR 10,493 and 854.71/harvest profits for conventional techniques of IDR 4,669,332.40 and for the Biofloc technique. IDR 5,824,522.31 which means the advantage of the biofloc technique is greater than conventional

Hydroponic vegetable agribusiness business development strategy (Case Study in CV. Akar Hydroponics Moncongloe Subdistrict, Maros District)

This study aims to describe the hydroponic vegetable agribusiness at Cv. Hydroponic Roots, Moncongloe District, Maros Regency. Identifying and analyzing factors that must be considered in the development of agribusiness strategies and developing also recommending alternative product development strategies for hydroponic vegetable businesses. The research method used data collection methods, namely observation, questionnaires and interviews and the data were analyzed using EFE, IFE, SWOT and QSPM Matrix analysis. The results of the study show that the internal factors of the strengths influence the business development strategy of CV. Hydroponic Roots are well known product quality, good service to consumers, provision of more diverse vegetable production, strategic location, and effective distribution channels. The weaknesses faced by CV. The root of Hydroponics is that human resources are still lacking, packaging creations are lacking, product promotion is lacking, and bookkeeping and filing are still not well organized. While the external factors of opportunities are increasing demand for vegetables, planning outlets in several locations in Makassar City, participating in every existing event, managing strategies for cooperation with various parties and changing consumption patterns of people’s lifestyles. The threats that CV. Hydroponic Roots are promotions from other companies that are better, complaints from customers, the technology used, consumer bargaining and the number of company competitors. Based on the results of the matrix analysis of IFAS and EFAS CV. Hydroponic roots are in quadrant I with successive values of 1.79 and 0.84, namely grow and build. Based on the QSPM analysis, alternative strategies that can be implemented by CV. The roots of Hydroponics are maintaining and improving services to retain customers by avoiding production shortages caused by the large number of company competitors, improving the quality of services that companies implement directly or indirectly with customers, and maintaining and enhancing the company’s image to increase the company’s superiority in facing competition.

Creative Economic Base on Green Economic at Ecotourism Village Ramang-Ramang Maros South Celebes

This study aims to provide an overview of the green economy-based creativeeconomy in the Ramang-Ramang Tourism Village, Maros district, South Sulawesi. Theexistence of a tourist object has an impact on people's lives in the area of the tourist object.Both from an environmental, economic, and cultural point of view. Ecotourism is a specialinterest tourism concept that combines tourism and environmental preservation as well ascommunity economic empowerment. This research was conducted using a qualitativeapproach with a case study research design with a unit of analysis of Creative Economy Actorsin the Ramang-Ramang Tourism Village, Maros Regency, South Sulawesi. The technique thatwill be used to find informants is the snowballing sampling technique. Data was collected byobservation, interview, and documentation techniques with the researcher as the instrument.The results of this study indicate that there are three sub-sectors of the creative economythat are run in the Ramang-Ramang tourist village, namely, Culinary, Kraft and PerformingArts. These three sub-sectors have experienced a lot of development and have become oneof the pillars that support the existence of the Ramang-Ramang tourism village. Apart fromencouraging the economic welfare of the community, the green economy concept applied inthe Ramang-Ramang tourist village is also an effort to preserve the environment.

Actions Taken After Getting Up Side Effects of Drug (ESO) Post Vaccination Covid-19 In Bantimurung District Maros District

People who are willing to be vaccinated say that they believe vaccination can protect themselves, their families and others. Meanwhile, people who refuse vaccines have doubts about vaccines. Doubts that occur can be caused by the accuracy of the source of the information received. This study aims to determine the actions taken after getting drug side effects (ESO) after the covid-19 vaccination in Bantimurung District, Maros Regency. The research was conducted in April 2022. The type of research used is descriptive research. The population in this study were all people in Bantimurung District, Maros Regency. The sample in this study were people in Bantimurung District, Maros Regency who had received the vaccine. Calculating the size of the number of samples from a predetermined population can use the Slovin formula to obtain a sample of 100 people. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the actions taken by residents after they became aware of the side effects of drugs (ESO) after the Covid-19 vaccination in Bantimurung sub-district, Maros Regency, out of 100 people who were sampled, 59 people (59%) dominantly chose to take medicine. While 26 people (26.0%) chose to rest and 8 people (8.0%) chose to go to the hospital and 7 people (7.0%) chose to be alone. It is hoped that the government will increase the profile of information about the covid-19 vaccination program because one of the government's goals is to protect the community from transmitting the covid-19 virus

PELATIHAN PENULISAN PROPOSAL PTK BAGI GURU MGMP BAHASA INDONESIA SMP DI KABUPATEN MAROS

One of the demands of professional teachers is their competence in the field of classroom action research. The reality on the ground shows that the classroom action research that has been prepared has not shown the CAR that is as expected. The solution that can be done to overcome this is to conduct training on writing class action research proposals (CAR). This activity has an output target in the form of a PTK proposal framework. The target partner in this community service activity is the Indonesian language MGMP for the Middle School in Maros district. The implementation of activities with a follow-up study design will be described in the methods of lectures, questions and answers, assignments, discussions, and practice/simulation as well as evaluation. The benchmark for achieving the goal is that participants can absorb at least 80% of the material provided by the presenters (IbM implementers) in preparing PTK proposals, both theory and practice. The results of the implementation of this activity showed that the participants had been able to develop PTK proposals in accordance with the problems they faced in their schools, especially in learning Indonesian. Thus, it is no longer difficult for teachers to conduct classroom action research. The evaluation results show that this community service activity is categorized as very good (90%) in terms of the participants' activeness and motivation. Meanwhile, in terms of understanding and learning practices produced are categorized as good (80%).