Mandailing Natal District Research Articles

Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada Usaha Kilang Padi Sirime Desa Pidoli Lombang Kecamatan Panyabungan Kabupaten Mandailing Natal

This research aims to determine whether leadership style can influence the progress and decline of employee performance at the Sirime Rice Refinery Business, Pidoli Lombang Village, Panyabungan District, Mandailing Natal Regency. The number of samples used was 30 respondents. The sampling technique in this research uses the Saturated Sampling technique, where all members of the population are used as samples. The data collection techniques used were observation, questionnaires and documentation. The analysis method for this research uses validity tests, reliability tests, normality tests, heteroscedasticity tests, simple linear regression tests, partial tests and coefficient of determination tests. All of these tests were carried out using the SPSS version 25 program. Leadership style has a positive effect on employee performance at the Sirime Rice Refinery Business. Pidoli Lombang Village, Panyabungan District, Mandailing Natal Regency is indicated by a significant t value of 0.000 < 0.05, the R Square value is 0.817, which means that the independent variable or leadership style variable (X) is able to explain the dividend variable or employee performance variable (Y) of 81, 7% while the remaining 18.3% is influenced by other factors. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that leadership style has a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a calculated t value > t table (11,169 > 1.701) on employee performance at the Sirime rice factory, Pidoli Lembang village, Panyabungan sub-district, Mandailing Natal district.

Analysis of Factors Affecting the Quality of Local Government Financial Reports in Mandailing Natal District

Analysis of Factors Affecting the Quality of Local Government Financial Reports in Mandailing Natal District

Strengthening Citizenship Attitudes Through Civil Society in Elementary School Students in Mandailing Natal

The decline in citizenship attitudes among elementary school students is a significant concern requiring urgent attention. Citizenship attitudes, encompassing consciousness, responsibility, participation, and loyalty as Indonesian citizens, are crucial in molding individuals who contribute positively to national life. Recent incidents of bullying, violence, and intolerance in elementary schools across Indonesia highlight a disturbing trend, emphasizing the urgent need for action. Bullying incidents, particularly in Mandailing Natal District, persist due to factors like seniority culture and lack of empathy, exacerbating students' vulnerability. To address this decline, civil society's role is essential, yet its full potential remains untapped due to various constraints. Understanding this background is crucial for effective intervention design. Civil society can reinforce citizenship attitudes, advocate social righteousness, and enhance national integration, emphasizing values like legal awareness, social responsibility, and tolerance. Child-friendly school environments and active participation in civil society programs can empower students and foster inclusive communities. Strengthening citizenship attitudes requires curriculum integration, extracurricular activities, and teacher training to enhance students' awareness and critical thinking. Collaborative efforts involving schools, teachers, students, and the local community are vital, along with investment in resources and partnerships. By reinforcing citizenship attitudes, we can cultivate individuals committed to democracy, tolerance, and social responsibility, fostering a harmonious and inclusive society.

Peat Ecosystem Restoration Through Canal Block Construction And Integrated Farming In Upt Singkuang Village, Mandailing Natal District, North Sumatera Province

Peat Ecosystem Restoration Through Canal Block Construction And Integrated Farming In Upt Singkuang Village, Mandailing Natal District, North Sumatera Province

Model Of Management Lubuk Larangan for Area Development in Mandailing Natal District

This research proposes a comprehensive Model of Management for Lubuk Larangan, a unique cultural and natural resource in the Mandailing Natal District. Lubuk Larangan, traditionally known as a restricted fishing areas, holds significant cultural and ecological value for the local communities. However, the increasing pressures from modern development and anthropogenic activities necessitate the establishment of an effective management model to ensure sustainable area development.The proposed model integrates traditional wisdom, community participation, and modern management approaches to strike a balance between cultural preservation and sustainable development goals. It takes into account the socio-economic dynamics, environmental considerations, and aspirations of the local communities, aiming to create a harmonious and adaptive framework. Key components of the model include community engagement, knowledge transfer, regulatory frameworks, and monitoring systems. The model also emphasizes the importance of collaboration between local authorities, non-governmental organizations, and the communities to foster a sense of shared responsibility and ownership. This research utilizes quantitative methods approach quantitative data analysis to develop and validate the proposed model. The findings are expected to contribute to the sustainable development of Lubuk Larangan and serve as a valuable reference for similar initiatives in other regions facing the challenges of balancing cultural preservation and modern development. The model's success would not only benefit the Mandailing Natal District but also provide insights into the broader field of cultural and environmental resource management.

Komunikasi Interpersonal Sebagai Peran Bawaslu Mandailing Natal Dalam Mewujudkan Pemilu Yang Luber, Jurdil

The aim of this research is to provide an overview of the role of BAWASLU in realizing free and fair elections, as well as providing an analysis of how to hold a quality regional election by involving various stakeholders who have the same goal in making a fair regional election a success. This research uses the PAR method, namely Participation in Action Research, using two methods of data collection, namely observation and interviews. A total of 30 people were the subjects of the research, the 30 people were 5 BAWASLU Regency commissioners. Mandailing Natal and 25 sub-district supervisory officers spread across Mandailing Natal district. The results of this research are first, there is an effort from the BAWASLU commissioner of Mandailing Natal Regency to provide awareness to members of the sub-district supervisory committee in enforcing neutral post-conflict local election activities, so that there is an effort to continue to supervise post-conflict local election activities in a neutral manner. Second, there are monitoring and awareness efforts carried out by sub-district supervisory supervisors in providing education to always carry out neutral and balanced supervision to sub-district/village supervisory supervisors in the Mandailing Natal district.

The Influence of Leadership, Motivation, Discipline and Work Environment on the Performance of Employees at Batang Laping (BALAP) PTPNIV

This study aims to (1) determine the condition of leadership, motivation, discipline, work environment on employee performance at PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV Balap Estate. (2) Knowing the concept of leadership, motivation, discipline, work environment on employee performance at PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV Balap Estate. (3) Knowing the effect of leadership, motivation, discipline, work environment on employee performance at PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV Balap Estate. Report collection was carried out at PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV Balap Estate, Mandailing Natal District. The population is all employees of the Balap Estate with a total of 300 people. Withdrawal of samples using purposive sampling technique so that the total sample is 85 people. Data analysis used the Likert Scale method and the SmartPLS method.

Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants by indigenous community of Aek Guo Village, Mandailing Natal District, Indonesia

Abstract. Rambey R, Nelasufa F, Athoriez APM, Solihin, Rahmawaty, Susilowati A, Afifuddin Y. 2024. Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants by indigenous community of Aek Guo Village, Mandailing Natal District, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 25: 1046-1056. Aek Guo Village, Mandailing Natal District, Indonesia, falling under the jurisdiction of Forest Management Unit or Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan (KPH) IX Panyabungan, serves as a home for the Mandailing indigenous tribe, primarily engaged in agriculture with a significant dependence on the forest for sustenance. Within the cultural fabric of the Aek Guo community, there exists a profound tradition of employing medicinal plants as an alternative form of treatment, a practice deeply rooted in ethnobotanical knowledge passed down through generations. The study aimed to identify the diverse array of medicinal plants, their utilization practices, and key parameters such as Use Value (UV), Family Use Value (FUV), Plant Part Value (PPV), and Fidelity Level (FL) associated with their applications. A comprehensive approach that integrates qualitative and quantitative methods, the study involves semi-structured interviews and meticulous documentation. The findings reveal a rich repertoire of 66 plant species distributed across 36 families, constituting a vital component of the Aek Guo community. Noteworthy is the pre-eminence of ginger (Zingiber officinale) with the highest UV value (0.68), while paku gajah (Angiopteris evecta) being the lowest (0.01). Family Use Value (FUV) demonstrated variations, with Fabaceae leading the chart (0.39), and Simaroubaceae recording the lowest value (0.01). A closer examination of Plant Part Value (PPV) indicated a preference for leaves, comprising 56.06% of the utilized plant parts, while flowers contribute minimally at 1.51%. Fidelity Level (FL) values, crucial for assessing the significance of particular plants within the community, peak for kumis kucing (Orthosiphon aristatus) and ginger (Z. officinale) at 22.54%. In contrast, jerangau (Acorus calamus), pasak bumi (Eurycoma longifolia), salam (Syzygium polyanthum), and paku gajah (A. evecta) exhibit the lowest FL values at 1.41%. These findings contribute significantly to the broader understanding of ethnobotanical practices across different Mandailing communities, with potential implications for conservation, healthcare, and sustainable resource management.

The Influence of The Constructivism Learning Model on The Quality of Learning in Panyabungan District State Elementary School

This research aims to investigate the effect of applying the constructivist learning model on the quality of learning. This research was conducted at the Panyabungan Mandailing Natal District Elementary School. The research method used is quantitative, with a causative approach. The population of this study was all 84 teachers spread across 6 public elementary schools in Panyabungan sub-district. The research sample consisted of 35 people, obtained through a stratified proportional random sampling technique. Research data was collected through questionnaires which have been tested for validity and reliability. The analysis technique used is the level of response attainment (TCR) to describe the data, while the analysis requirements tests carried out are the normality test and linearity test. Next, testing the hypothesis is carried out using simple correlation and regression. The research results revealed that the constructivist learning model had a significant effect on the quality of learning by 32.2%. The implications of these findings can be used as a basis for improving the quality of learning in similar schools and making a positive contribution to the development of learning models that suit the contextual needs of education in Indonesia.

Factors Related to the Incident of Early Marriage Among Adolescent Women in Mandailing Natal District Year 2022

Early marriages are marriages carried out by women under the age of 20 years. In North Sumatra, the most early marriages are in Mandailing Natal Regency at 22.70 percent, followed by North Labuhan Batu 21.73 percent and Deli Serdang and Langkat 20.27 percent. The participation of school age children who are not in school aged 16-18 years, Mandailing Natal is in fourth place in North Sumatra with a proportion of 27.3 percent, which is in line with the percentage of female reproductive couples aged under 19 years, where Mandailing Natal is 18 .95 percent due to the trend of early marriage due to school dropout (DO). The aim of this research is to analyze the factors that influence the incidence of early marriage in Mandailing Natal Regency in 2022. The design of this research is cross sectional with a sample size of 95 people consisting of 44 married early and 51 not married early. Data processing was carried out using univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi square test. Of the five significant variables found that influence the incidence of early marriage, namely level of knowledge (p=0.024), attitude (p=0.030), belief (p=0.036), parenting style (p=0.001), role of peers (p=0.028). It is hoped that there is a need to provide education to teenagers regarding the impact of early marriage on reproductive health and education to parents to provide an approach to children from an early age and provide an understanding of marriage, the problems that will arise when married and change the habit that states that those married after 20 years are considered spinsters.

Sustainability Study of Horticultural Development in Mandailing Natal District With RAPFISH-MDS Analysis

Mandailing Natal district as the second largest district in North Sumatra Province has great potential for horticultural development. This study aimed to determine the sustainability level of horticultural development in Mandailing Natal district through 5 dimensions, namely ecological, economic, social, technological and institutional. The RAPFISH-MDS analysis method was used to measure the index and sustainability status. The results showed that the criteria for the sustainability of horticultural development in Mandailing Natal district was quite sustainable (52.61) with the sustainability index value of the ecological, institutional, social, economic and technological dimensions, respectively, 58.06; 56.86; 53.76; 51.99; and 51.08. Sensitive attributes supporting sustainability are erosion rate for the ecological dimension, post harvest management for the economic dimension, extension intensity for the social dimension, land management technology for the technological dimension, and conflicts between farmer groups for the institutional dimension. The realization of horticultural development can be through the development of government programs and extensions that change farmers' perceptions of the environment and the application of eco friendly technologies in their farming.

Pengaruh Sistem Informasi Akuntansi dan Kinerja Pegawai Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan (Studi Kasus Pada Dinas Tenaga Kerja Kabupaten Mandailing Natal)

This study aims to examine the effect of accounting information systems and employee performance on the quality of financial reports at the Mandailing Natal District Manpower Office. The method used in this study is an associative approach using primary data in the form of respondents' answers to questionnaires distributed directly to 41 employees of the Mandailing Natal Regency Manpower Office. Then, the data analysis method used is SEM – PLS using SmartPLS 4.0 software. The results of this study explain that the accounting information system has no significant effect on the quality of financial reports, but employee performance has a significant effect on the quality of financial reports at the Mandailing Natal District Manpower Office.

The Influence of Leadership, Motivation, Discipline and Work Environment on the Performance of Employees at Batang Laping (BALAP) PTPN IV

This study aims to (1) determine the condition of leadership, motivation, discipline, work environment on employee performance at PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV Balap Estate. (2) Knowing the concept of leadership, motivation, discipline, work environment on employee performance at PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV Balap Estate. (3) Knowing the effect of leadership, motivation, discipline, work environment on employee performance at PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV Balap Estate. Report collection was carried out at PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV Balap Estate, Mandailing Natal District. The population is all employees of the Balap Estate with a total of 300 people. Withdrawal of samples using purposive sampling technique so that the total sample is 85 people. Data analysis used the Likert Scale method and the SmartPLS method.

Factors Associated Defecting Carelessly Habits in Muara Sipongi District, Mandailing Natal Regency

The achievement of proper hygiene and sanitation such as healthy latrine ownership is an aim of sustainable development from SDGs (Sustainable Development Goals). WHO data states that poor sanitation is one of the causes of death from diarrhea through water borne diseases to reach 3.4 million/years. This study aims to analyze the factors that affect defecating habits in Muara Sipongi Mandailing Natal District. The type of research is quantitative with cross sectional design. The population and samples are households that do not have as many as 200 households. The results showed that there was no relationship with income = 0.394 (P> 0.05), there was a relationship with knowledge, home distance and water availability of each value P = 0.001 (P <0.05) with the habit of defecation carelessly. It is advisable to the community to try to build latrines in every house or use facilities that have been provided from the local government such as public latrines so that there is no disease through feces. To each head of the family to encourage family members to defecate in their place and forbid neighbors to defecate carelessly near the house and in a stupid.

Kepercayaan dan Ritual Peziarah Makam Syekh Abdul Qodir di Desa Jambur di Padang Matinggi Kecamatan Panyabungan Utara Kabupaten Mandailing Natal

The title of this research is Beliefs and pilgrimage rituals of the tomb of Sheikh Abdul Qodir in Jambur Padang Matinggi Village, North Panyabungan District, Mandailing Natal District. As for this research method, the researcher uses a research method, the method used is a qualitative method, using a type of field research (field research). This qualitative approach is expected to be able to produce information and describe the condition of the object of research at the time this research was carried out based on the facts as they were because of the purpose. The findings of this study are that pilgrims flock to the meal to pray so that what is expected can be fulfilled or get a dream ware or a sign to do something. However, some people do not really believe in and believe in things that are sacred or unseen, especially about praying and being eaten just to ask for a wish, some people think that this is heresy.

The Relationship Between the Nutritional Status of Pregnant Women, Infant Birth Weight and Stunting Incidence in Toddlers

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p><em>Stunting is still a major nutritional problem faced by Indonesia. The prevalence of stunting in North Sumatra ranks nineteenth at 21.1%. Mandailing Natal District has the highest prevalence in North Sumatra Province at 47.7%. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the nutritional status of pregnant women (LILA) and the birth weight of infants aged 6-36 months with the stunting process in the Working Area of the Kotanopan Health Center, Mandailing Natal. This type of research is observational with a cross-sectional study design with a sample of all infants aged 6-36 months at the Kotanopan Health Center, Mandailing Natal. This research was conducted in the Working Area of the Kotanopan Health Center, Mandailing Natal, in December-February 2023. The population in this study was all toddlers aged 6-36 months, totaling 1457 toddlers. The sample in the study was 97 toddlers. They collected data in this study using a questionnaire. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling—data analysis in this study with the Chi-Square test. The results of the study explained that there were 97 respondents for the category of nutritional status of pregnant women (LILA), and 34.0% of pregnant women experienced chronic energy deficiency. There were 25.7% of babies born with low birth weight (LBW) and 47.4% of babies experiencing stunting for the category of infant nutritional status based on height/age. The results of statistical tests showed that there was a significant relationship between the Nutritional Status of Pregnant Women (LILA) and stunting in infants (p=0.01) and birth weight in infants with stunting (p=0.02). Suggestions for health workers need to increase the provision of PMT to pregnant women to prevent an increase in the number of pregnant women suffering from CED in the working area of the Kotanopan Health Center, Mandailing Natal.</em><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords: Infant Birth</em></strong><strong><em> </em></strong><strong><em>Weight, Stunting, Upper Arm Circumference (LILA)</em></strong><strong><em></em></strong></p></td></tr></tbody></table>

Pengaruh Senam Hamil Terhadap Pengurangan Nyeri Punggung Pada Ibu Hamil Di Praktek Mandiri Bidan Elisabeth Kabupaten Mandailing Natal Tahun 2022

Pregnancy is a period in which a woman carries an embryo or fetus in her body. The period of pregnancy starts from conception to the birth of the fetus. During pregnancy, the mother will experience physical and psychological changes. The physical changes that occur sometimes even cause discomfort for the mother, one of which is back pain. This study aims to determine the effect of Pregnancy Exercise on Reducing Back Pain in Pregnant Women at Elisabeth Midwife Independent Practice, Mandailing Natal District in 2022. This type of research is a quasi-experimental study with a research approach with a prepost test design with one group test. Population is all pregnant women in the Elisabeth Midwife Independent Practice, Mandailing Natal District in 2022, totaling 28 pregnant women. The number of samples used was 28 people obtained by using total sampling technique. The data analysis technique uses the Paired-Samples T Test. The results obtained in this study were from 28 respondents, there was an effect of pregnancy exercise on reducing back pain in pregnant women with a value of p = 0.000. Conclusion: there is an effect of pregnancy exercise on reducing back pain in pregnant women. It is recommended for health workers to improve counseling related to reducing back pain in pregnant women with pregnancy exercise.

Pengaruh Massase Punggung Terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif Di UPTD Puskesmas Maga Kab. Mandailing Natal Tahun 2022

Pain in labor is an unpleasant emotional and sensory experience arising from actual or potential tissue damage or demonstrated. Pain is a natural process in labor. If it is not handled properly, it will cause other problems, namely increased anxiety or worry due to lack of knowledge in the mother about the processes that occur when facing labor. This study aims to determine the effect of back massage on reducing the pain scale of labor in the first active phase at UPTD Puskesmas Maga, Mandailing Natal district in 2022. This type of research is a quasi-experimental study with a research approach using a prepost test design with one group test. The population is all pregnant women who are at the UPTD Puskesmas Maga, Mandailing Natal Regency in 2022, totaling 54 mothers in partu. The number of samples used was 54 people obtained by using total sampling technique. The data analysis technique uses the Paired-Samples T Test. The results obtained in this study were from 54 respondents, there was an effect of back massage on a decrease in the active phase of labor pain scale in the first active phase with a value of p = 0.011. There is an Effect of Back Massage on Reducing the Pain Scale of Labor in the Active Phase I. It is recommended for health workers to improve counseling related to reducing the pain of the active phase of labor in the first stage of labor for mothers in labor with back massage

Local Wisdom of Menegakgen Rumah Tradition at Tabuyung Village in Mandailing Natal

In its development, culture or tradition is born along with the community's needs in an environment. Thus, tradition will be the characteristic that distinguishes it from other regions. Furthermore, this growing tradition aims to unite the community and provide wise contributions to the community. And this is what is then called local wisdom. One tradition that is still maintained is Managakgen Rumah in Tabuyung village, Mandailing Natal district. The research method used in this study is qualitative, using descriptive methods, which describe phenomena that occur in the field. From the research results, it can be seen that this tradition contains a profound meaning about Gotong Royong. Through the Menagakgen tradition of this house, it strengthens the villagers' cohesiveness, brotherhood, and hospitality.

Pengaruh Air Rebusan Daun Sirih Hijau Dalam Mempercepat Penyembuhan Luka Perineum Di Klinik Ida Wardani Kabupaten Mandailing Natal Tahun 2022

The postpartum period is the condition of a post partum mother who gynecologically returns to her pre-pregnancy state with a recovery time that can last 42 days or 6 weeks and even during the post partum period a mother experiences many physical and psychological changes. This study aims to determine the effect of green betel leaf decoction in accelerating perineal wound healing at the Ida Wardani Clinic, Mandailing Natal District in 2022. This type of research uses a quasi-experimental research method with a post test with control group design. The number of samples used was 20 people. Data analysis technique using paired sample t test. the results obtained from 20 respondents, the results for the value of p = 0.001 means p <0.05, stating that there is a difference in the effectiveness of green betel leaf decoction in accelerating perineal wound healing in the intervention group and the control group. Conclusion: betel leaf boiled water is effective in accelerating healing perineal wounds in postpartum mothers because betel leaf is an alternative plant which has the main component of essential oils consisting of phenol and derivative compounds, so it is very safe for wound healing.