Concept Of Library Research Articles

Towards achieving a sustainable academic library: Users' awareness and perceptions in a developing country

This study aims to ascertain how academic library users perceive the conversion of their library into a sustainable one and how aware they are of library sustainability. A structured questionnaire was utilized to collect data from users of a central public university library in Bangladesh using a quantitative approach. Results revealed that though the majority of users were aware of the sustainable library concept, they did not believe their library was sustainable. However, they expressed a desire to learn more and actively participate in eco-friendly activities at the library. The majority of users believed that the library would have an eco-friendly and healthy indoor and outdoor environment if such a renovation were to occur. Technological obstacles were the major barriers to such transformation identified by the users. Finally, the study provides recommendations for addressing the issues raised and promoting a long-term, user-friendly atmosphere for academic libraries in Bangladesh.

Traditional Libraries Are Leading the Way in Embracing the New Concept of Hybrid Libraries - Take the Maraswada Regional Government District Library as an Example

Traditional Libraries Are Leading the Way in Embracing the New Concept of Hybrid Libraries - Take the Maraswada Regional Government District Library as an Example

Mit uniwersalnej biblioteki i idea definitywnej książki: konteksty i kontrowersje

The article is aimed at describing two examples of man’s dream about totality. In the introduction, the author considers the concept of a universal library and definitive book. The first part includes an analysis of various existential conceptions of total library, and first of all, Borgesian, presented in his famous text “Library of Babel” as well as his concept of Aleph as a universal point with its access to the whole reality. Also, the catastrophic idea of a universal library created by Kurt Lasswitz is presented. The second part of the article is devoted to the concept of a definitive book. Here the famous text written by Borges “The Book of Sand” is considered. Besides the author presents the idea of universality included in the Enlightenment encyclopedias as well as the scientific Biblia project developed by Novalis. In the last part of the article, a comparison is made between the physical library and the virtual library.

Assessing smart sustainable library practices in higher education: development and validation of instrument

A smart sustainable library is a new form of a library that blends sustainability and smart libraries with an emphasis on ethics. This study focuses on the need for thorough tools to assess the evolving concept of a smart sustainable library, especially within Malaysian higher education. This study emphasizes the need for a comprehensive tool that combines smart library, sustainability practices, and ethical values in libraries. Developed and conducted a pilot study to validate a new instrument designed to assess these intertwined aspects thoroughly. By distributing a survey to 30 librarians from different academic institutions in Malaysia, we used statistical measures such as Cronbach's alpha, omega, and corrected item-total correlation to assess the validity and reliability of the instrument. The results showed a high level of reliability with Cronbach's alpha at 0.929 and Omega at 0.918, suggesting that the instrument has strong internal consistency and could be effective for wider use. Our research indicates that the newly developed instrument effectively captures the complex nature of smart sustainable libraries, demonstrating its potential for future research and practical use in the field. This research significantly contributes to the library science field by offering a validated tool to evaluate smart sustainable library development.

Affordance-informed Robotic Manipulation via Intelligent Action Library

Abstract In the realm of conventional affordance detection, the primary objective is to provide insights into the potential uses of objects. However, a significant limitation remains as these conventional methods merely treat affordance detection as a semantic segmentation task, disregarding the crucial aspect of interpreting affordances for actions that can be performed by manipulator. To address this critical gap, we present a novel pipeline incorporating the Intelligent Action Library (IAL) concept. This framework enables affordance interpretation for various manipulation tasks, allowing robots to be taught and guided on how to execute specific actions based on the detected affordances and human-robot interaction. Through real-world experiments, we have demonstrated the ingenuity and dependability of our pipeline, effectively bridging the gap between affordance detection and manipulation task planning and execution. The integration of IAL facilitates a seamless connection between understanding affordances and empowering robots to perform tasks with precision and efficiency. The demo link is available to the public: https://youtu.be/_oBAer2Vl8k

Harmonic-modal hybrid frequency approach for parameterized non-linear dynamics

Structural dynamics systems are represented by discretized partial differential equations, whose solutions depend on various parameters. Developing high-fidelity numerical models for multi-dimensional systems or those with multiple parameters can be computationally expensive, particularly if the systems are non-linear. Consequently, the concept of a precalculated library of the system's response to a wide range of parameters is appealing. Thus, a global non-linear space-frequency solver is proposed that produces a low-rank representation of the solution using Modal Basis analysis known as the Harmonic Modal Hybrid Method. The DEIM is also used to accelerate its convergence by creating a reduced basis of the non-linear function(s) based on either calculated or experimental values. The optimized solver is then employed for rapid offline computations to construct surrogate models that can give real-time predictions of the parametrized dynamic response using the sPGD technique. These models serve as building blocks for virtual twins that necessitate near-instantaneous calculations when the system parameters and/or conditions are changed. A proof of concept is illustrated by using this technique to analyze a well-known non-linear system, the cantilevered beam with a non-linear cubic spring attached to its end. This method can be easily extended to solve other dynamical systems quickly and effectively.

Model‐Based Architectural Patterns for Teaching Systems Engineering

AbstractSystems Engineering (SE) may be one of the fastest‐evolving engineering disciplines today. With each technological innovation, the practice of systems engineering is challenged to adapt. Two such practices that have been appearing in university curricula are Model‐Based Systems Engineering (MBSE) and Architectural Patterns. The combination of MBSE and patterns has proven to be a powerful construct. This paper looks at the use of a space‐based patterns library (language) in a graduate‐level system engineering curriculum to teach MBSE. The International Council On Systems Engineering (INCOSE) “Systems Engineering Vision 2035” defines, that by 2035, the systems engineering practices will be based on a set of theoretical foundations and other general principles that are continuously taught as part of a systems engineering curriculum. This paper provides an approach and a solution to the needs of academic coursework for teaching model‐based systems engineering. The method presented in this paper details the usage of the pattern library concept developed for NASA and its usage by the systems engineering graduate students that eases the development of new space‐based systems architectures. Again, our objective is to incorporate INCOSE Vision 2035 in academia using Model‐Based Architectural Patterns for Teaching SE.

Perpustakaan sebagai pusat kegiatan keilmuan dan pergerakan mahasiswa dalam novel Babel

Introduction. This paper investigates how the academic library's concepts, functions, and roles as the center of scholarly and student activities are portrayed in the novel Babel by R.F. Kuang. Data Collection Methods. This research used Bengtsson’s qualitative content analysis model. Data was collected through an extensive reading and found 111 data that matched with the research focus. Data Analysis. Data were analyzed through decontextualization with open coding and then recontextualized into 89 data to categorize and interpret. Results and Discussion. The library supported students by being portrayed as a learning commons, co-working space, and makerspace; hence it became the scholarly activity center for scholars. Libraries are not portrayed neutral in providing services and tend to limit students’ research scope and public access to information. The libraries are also used for non-academic activities, such as a source of magical power production and knowledge development center, the center of social and student movements. The library representation in the novel is not only a critique towards academia and its information institutions, but also an example of the library’s negative stereotype. Conclusion. From the author's perspective, the library is portrayed as a center for scholarly activities and directly involved in student political life as it becomes the center of student movements.

The Green Library Concept And Initiatives In India: A New Era

The Green Library Concept And Initiatives In India: A New Era

Application of Green Library Concept in Improving Librarian Performance

Abstract. The library is a very important part of the world of education, especially in the current era of society 5.0 which allows humans to use technology-based knowledge as a human need to be more effective (1). For this reason, libraries must also maintain their existence by keeping up with the technological developments that are growing rapidly. This research uses a literature review method related to green library. A green library is a place for storing information, which is comfortable and user-friendly. , The concept of green library applies more to sustainable development and minimizes pollution around the library such as air pollution, sound pollution, and other pollution that can interfere with activities in the library, and it is earth-friendly (2). , The existence of a comfortable and conducive room will be directly proportional to the effectiveness of librarian performance.
 Keywords: green library, sustainable, earth friendly

The social sustainability improvement strategy for supporting the green library concept at Taman Ismail Marzuki library

PurposeThis study aims to describe and examine the strategy used by the Taman Ismail Marzuki Library for increasing its social sustainability capabilities.Design/methodology/approachThe research questions in this study are (1) What is the TIM Library’s social sustainability strategy for supporting the green library concept? and (2) What are the impediments and facilitators to implementing the green library concept in the TIM Library through a social sustainability process? This study adopted a qualitative approach, using a case study method, in research conducted over the period July–November 2022. The data collection methods used were purposive sampling, interviews, observations and document analysis.FindingsThis study’s findings indicate that the TIM library’s social sustainability strategy supports economic sustainability up to the independence stage, whereas environmental sustainability is still at the empowerment stage. The green library concept is sustainable due to the library’s commitment to the “third place” concept and library cooperation. The TIM Library’s continuing strategy to use creative community development programs to attract public interest and change the library’s perception in the community should help it realize the green library concept.Practical implicationsLibraries can use the research findings to guide their strategies for community engagement and inclusivity.Social implicationsThe paper suggests that policymakers supporting libraries can consider incorporating elements of the Green Library concept and community development stages into policies to enhance the societal impact of libraries.Originality/valueThe significance of this study is that it uncovers strategies to help public libraries meet the requirements of the green library concept.

Traditional Libraries are at Forefront in Accepting New Concept of Hybrid Library - A Survey with Special Reference to the Government District Libraries in Marathwada Region

Traditional Libraries are at Forefront in Accepting New Concept of Hybrid Library - A Survey with Special Reference to the Government District Libraries in Marathwada Region

3D rooms map concept based augmented reality for green library

Green libraries are an exciting topic for creating environmentally friendly buildings. Libraries are synonymous with book lending services and comfortable reading rooms. The green library concept will be in line with increasing the comfort of library visitors. Libraries with large buildings need room maps for visitors to find room information. This research aims to create a room map with the concept of Augmented Reality (AR). Room maps generally use 2D images that provide information or instructions for all rooms in a building. The Augmented Reality approach as a 3D-based room map will undoubtedly provide a different experience to library visitors. Creating an AR room map will apply the Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC) method. This method is suitable for application in multimedia product development. However, the resulting product is not only used as room map information but can also be used as a library promotional tool.

Pengelolaan Sarana dan Prasarana Perpustakaan untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran di MTS YPAK Cigugur

This research aims to determine the management of library facilities and infrastructure at MTs YPAK Cigugur. Second, knowing about library management in improving the quality of learning at MTs YPAK Cigugur. This research is qualitative research using observation, interviews, and documentation as data collection techniques. Research location at MTs YPAK Cigugur. The results of the research show that library management is not optimal in fostering the quality of learning and interest in reading of students at MTs YPAK Cigugur. This is evidenced by the facilities and infrastructure which are still far from the ideal library concept and library standards, where the room for the library is not spacious enough and the facilities in the library are not complete, there is only 1 table and chair, 1 bookshelf, and 2 cupboards which only contain books. - books that have been damaged, causing children to be less interested in coming to the library, which causes them to prefer reading in the classroom rather than in the library. The benefit of this research is to help the YPAK Cigugur MTs school find the right solution to make the library a learning place for students so that students can understand the meaning of reading in the library room.

Making Big Bets and Leaning into Operational Excellence: Building the Future of Cultural Heritage Institutions

This theoretical article and applied case study examines the concept of academic research libraries adopting concepts that emphasize building the future rather than passively reacting through incrementalism and risk aversion which is standard practice. These include Peter Thiel’s “Zero to One” theory, Power Law concepts, and Nassim Taleb’s Black Swan theory, with the application of Lean Kaizen toward foundational existing systems. These concepts, taken together, catalyze the preparation for inevitable disruptive change. With them, there exists an opportunity to reduce the current climate of risk aversion and persistent incrementalism, stagnated growth, ineffectual leadership, and decreased morale and talent retention currently present within the industry. In a time where all industries are facing constant disruption that continues to compound, libraries and other cultural heritage institutions must take the initiative to challenge and change internally by building our future before we are disrupted by other more undesirable forces. In shifting away from incrementalism and risk-aversion, and focusing on building the future through calculated risks, constant experimentation, groundbreaking ideation, operational excellence, and strategies, libraries can redefine their roles, ensure relevance, and achieve long-term success in an ever-evolving ecosystem. This article introduces a 13-point comprehensive framework that integrates the preceding applicable theories that emphasize local innovation, agility, operational excellence, and a focus on embracing the Power Law, which contends that positive outcomes in every system are heavily skewed, and to win big we need to embrace these outliers and take balanced and calculated risks to succeed in an unknown future. This holistic approach empowers academic research libraries to revolutionize their operations, proactively address disruptions and build their future.

Introducing the smart library concept to personalize and improve end-user services

Introducing the smart library concept to personalize and improve end-user services

Systematic Literature Review on Metaverse Library

The development of technology and information has now gone digital with the emergence of the meta-world or metaverse. Libraries as evolving organisms need to adapt to keep up with the times and meet the needs of their patrons. This study aims to determine the extent to which research related to metaverse libraries has been carried out and how libraries can answer the challenges of digital technology developments related to metaverse technology. The method used in this research is a Systematic Literature Review using the Publish or Perish and Vos Viewer applications with the period publication analysis from the years 2014-2023. The results showed that articles related to the metaverse library are still very limited when compared to articles that discuss the metaverse itself. On the other hand, libraries are expected to continue to develop with the concept of Metaverse Library with consideration as a form of innovation to improve immersive learning, accessibility, information preservation, and collaboration globally.

On the Value of a Scientific Document. Part 1

The author considers the terminological confusion associated with designations of properties of scientific documents represented by their citation rate. Once again, we argue in favor of the statement that the citedness of research documents directly represents their use, which in turn represents their value. The need to continue the relevant polemic and strengthen the argumentation is caused by the fact that many experts either do not associate citedness with value or are indifferent to the issue of properties of documents represented by citation rate. Also, many bibliometricians confuse value of documents with their quality. Moreover, there is a point of view according to which the use is only one of the factors that cause citations to scientific documents; while just addressing to documents is considered, on the contrary, as an undoubted evidence of their use – though in this case it remains unknown whether the full text of the retrieved document has been at least briefly reviewed by the user. The article gives critical consideration to these issues. The opinion is expressed that a certain misunderstanding of the concept “use of a document” is due to its involuntary confusion with the traditional library concept “use of a library stock”. It is also shown that taking the philosophical notion of value for consideration can add even more confusion to the terminology used to denote the properties of a scientific document that are represented by its citation rate par excellence. Some definitions of the concept “document’s value” that circulate in contemporary library science are critically analyzed. Accordingly, the author makes an attempt to clarify the concepts and content of the terms “value of a scientific document” and “use of a scientific document”. Specifically, the present first part of this work contains mainly examples and criticism of the terminological confusion about the designation of the properties of a scientific document represented by its citedness and use. They are considered through the prism of the unspecified concepts of value and quality of a research document. The author used them before completing his work on the second part of this article. It will elaborate and specify the concept of value of a scientific document.

The Role of Libraries in Academic Institutes and Universities of India: A Survey of Online Portals

An online survey has been made to study the role of Libraries in prestigious Institute and University web portals of India. Leading Institute and University portals of India have been studied and evaluated with the functioning of Libraries for dissemination of knowledge resources in the parent Institution. Many of academic Institutions &Universities have now been bringing Libraries under top Header as Library / Central Library / e -Resources / Digital Library / Library & Information Center /e -Library etc. at par with Teaching, Research and Education system of learning. The study suggests that many Libraries of Institution/ University are envisaged by facilities / central facilities / infrastructure /quick links / student/ campus /facilities /life/ student welfare / student corner/ popular links / information desk / student information / services / support facilities /explore facilities / fraternities either at the Header or Footer side of Institutional web portals for awareness & location. Besides library abilities, librarians must have multidisciplinary academic interactive skills to deliver lectures, promote educational trainings and decision making power to recommend procurement plans for any resources/items / services and works in the meeting with Chairman. The study implicates there is need to implement Library Resource Learning Center, Digital Resource Learning Centre, Educational Resource Learning Centre etc. With the adoption of trending technologies, the concept of Library and Information Science (LIS) subject has also been metamorphosed and contemplating with ICT based Library Management and Information Services (LMIS) ensuring parity and compatibility with existing work culture of any Library / E - library / Digital Library/Mobile Library system and services. The study highlights library at the executive levels , many of the Institutions and Universities are more concerned with designations like Director General /Director / Deputy Director / Professor / Assistant Professor (LIS) ,Chief Librarian/ Librarian / University Librarian / Head Librarian / Deputy Librarian / Associate Librarian/Asstt Librarian & Library officer / Officer In charge to justify the works of Library Management and Information Services. With seamless participation of multidisciplinary academic teachers/officers can streamline parity of job structure with equal opportunities and accountability to support and justify common administrative work culture of library system and services irrespective of Library and Information Science (LIS) subject concerned. Libraries should not remain with collections or warehouse of resources but also execute efficient, effective services among user, for this, a

Traditional and Modern Library Services: Transformation

The purpose of the article is to identify the trends of transformations of traditional library services into modern ones through the prism of library traditions and librarians' skills; compare traditional and modern library services. The research methodology consists of the use of general scientific methods: analysis, synthesis, comparison, which made it possible to trace the development and transformations of traditional library services into modern ones. Scientific novelty of the work. It was determined that the digital library concept revolutionised the library sector through the use of information and communication technologies. The need for understanding the features of transformational changes of traditional and modern library services in order to improve library services is proved. Conclusions. Transformations of traditional library services into modern ones are shown. Digital libraries use technology and networks to connect people with resources in order to provide universal access to them. When comparing traditional and modern library services, important points were highlighted that are crucial for the creation of a modern library. First, librarians must change to meet today's challenges. The future will require them to re-orient, think creatively, and master new technological skills to create information resources and services. Librarians must be aware of modern trends and adapt to social and technological changes, as they are the only professionals suitable for scholars and citizens to appropriately evaluate online resources and provide accurate information. Second, the improvement of traditional library services is necessary, and the introduction of new methods and equipment becomes vital to bridge the gap between traditional and modern library services through integrated library management software. Information technology is essential for the rapid growth of modern library services, as the Internet and related technologies have opened up an entirely new environment for providing improved information resources and services to users. Keywords: digital libraries, library services, library transformations, traditional libraries.