Latreille Research Articles

Le Jas d’en Biel 2, nouveau site gravettien du piémont est-méditerranéen des Pyrénées

The Corbières massif forms the lowest part of the Eastern Pyrenees, and as such is the easiest natural passage to connect the coastal plains of Languedoc and Roussillon in Southern France with those of Gironès and Barcelona in Northern Spanish Catalonia. This geographical situation confers on each of the sites discovered in this passage a role of milestone that can allow us to apprehend the dynamics of anthropic movements and relationships across these spaces. In 2007, the presence of a first Gravettian site in this Northern Pyrenean foothill was published: Jas d’en Biel 1. This discovery filled an “archaeological void” between the Gravettian sites of Languedoc and those of Spanish Catalonia. The discovery of a new site: Jas d’en Biel 2, 300m from the first, reinforces the Gravettian presence in this region. The fact that the two sites present similar characteristics in terms of anthropic choices (solar orientation, proximity to a watercourse, lightness of the soil, protection from the wind, etc.) are all parameters that demonstrate the choices made by Gravettian men. The respective compositions of the lithic industries of the series do not show significant differences, allowing us to imagine a certain synchronism between the two sites. Burins are the most numerous tools, but at Jas d’en Biel 2 we find specimens close to the Raysse type that were absent from Jas d’en Biel 1. Jas d’en Biel 2, as well as its neighbor Jas d’en Biel 1, shows similarities with certain sites in Languedoc, such as Bois-des-Brousses, La Treille, La Verrière, the caves of Bize or La Crouzade. These are usually small deposits that belong to terminal moments of the Gravettian period. All these parameters point to similarities between the Languedoc sites and Jas d’en Biel 1 and 2. The geographical position of the Corbières massif allows us to consider the Jas d’en Biel sites as the last milestones of the Gravettian period upstream from the crossing of the Pyrenean passes, before the sites of the Serinyà region, such as l’Arbreda. Recent surveys carried out in the same valley of the Ravin d’en Saman have made it possible to locate and identify several other open-air settlements related to the Gravettian lato sensu. An analysis of intra- and extra-site characteristics will aim to understand the parameters that led men to settle in this micro-zone, as well as the reasons for this “concentration”.

Annotated Catalogue of the Superfamily Dascilloidea (Coleoptera: Elateriformia) of Iran

The fauna of Iranian Dascillidae and Rhipiceridae (Coleoptera: Dascilloidea) is summarized in this paper. In total, 6 species of Dascillidae from 2 genera, Dascillus Latreille, 1797 (1 species) and KarumiaEscalera, 1913 (5 species), and 2 species of Rhipiceridae from the genus Arrhaphipterus Schaum, 1862 are listed.The lectotype of K. estaphilinoidesEscalera, 1913 is to be considered the holotype.

A new species and a new record of Tephritis Latreille, 1804 (Diptera: Tephritidae) from Turkey

Tephritis Latreille, 1804 tanimlanmis 190 turu ile Tephritini (Diptera: Tephritidae)’nin en buyuk cinslerinden bir tanesidir. Bugune kadar, Turkiye’den bu cinsin kirk turu kaydedilmistir. 2018 yazinda, daha once tanimlanmamis Tephritis turu Turkiye’nin Erzurum ilinden Scorzonorea tomentosa L. (Asteraceae: Cichorieae) bitkisinden supurulerek toplanmis ve bu makalede Tephritis turkeri sp. nov olarak tanimlanmistir. Ayrica, diger Tephritid turu Tephritis zernyi Hendel, 1927 Turkiye’den ilk kez kaydedilmistir. Ornekler Gaziantep Universitesi Entomoloji Laboratuvari koleksiyonunda muhafaza altina alinmistir.

On the classification of North American <i>Chelostoma</i> (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae)

A new subgenus of Chelostoma Latreille is established for the New World group historically placed in Foveosmia Warncke. These species, placed herein in Neochelostoma Engel & Griswold, new subgenus, are differentiated from the Palearctic Foveosmia and a modified key is provided to the subgenera of Chelostoma.

E/a′ ratio is closely related to pulmonary vein flow profile in patients with normal ejection fraction

Objectives. To compare the ability of the E/a′ ratio and the recommended diastolic parameters in the American Society of Echocardiography (ASE) and the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging (EACVI), in predicting a dominant diastolic pulmonary vein flow in patients with normal ejection fraction. Design. We retrospectively evaluated the diastolic function according to the ASE/EACVI guidelines, the S/D ratio and the septal, lateral and average E/a′ ratio in 293 unselected in-hospital patients, aged 39–86 years, in sinus rhythm and with no or mild valve disease, having a normal systolic function (EF > 50%). Results. The S/D ratio had a positive association to septal, lateral and average E/a ratio (R2 = 0.25, 0.35 and 0.32). The association to average E/e′ ratio, LA vol index and TR velocity was weak (R2 = 0.037, 0.033 and 0.087) and for e′ velocity negatively. In patients with S/D ratio <1, septal, lateral, average E/a′ ratio, average E/e ratio, LA vol index (p<.001) and TR velocity (p<.05) were significantly higher compared to patients with S/D ratio ≥1. No significant difference was seen in e′ velocity. The septal, lateral and average E/a′ ratio were significantly higher in patients with S/D ratio <1 regardless a normal or impaired diastolic function according to the ASE/EACVI guidelines (p<.001). The ASE/EACVI algorithm detected 21 patients with S/D ratio <1 compared to 28 patients using average E/a′ ratio with cut-off >14. Conclusion: E/a′ ratio might be a useful new diastolic parameter in patients with a normal ejection fraction as it is more closely related to the S/D ratio than the established ASE/EACVI diastolic parameters.

Descriptions, records, and key to the Hydrometra Latreille, 1796 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Hydrometridae) from Colombia.

Hydrometra colombiana Martínez and Galindo-Malagón, sp. nov., H. tayrona Martínez and Galindo-Malagón, sp. nov., and H. quimbaya Martínez and Galindo-Malagón, sp. nov. are described and compared with congeners. Furthermore, the female of H. williamsi Hungerford Evans, 1934 and the male of H. adnexa Hungerford Evans, 1934 are described. New records from Colombia and a key to the species of Hydrometra Latreille, 1796 recorded from the country are presented.

Review of the genus Alysia Latreille (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Alysiinae), with description of six new species from China.

Six new species of Alysia Latreille are described and illustrated from China, i.e., Alysia hebeiensis sp. n., A. macularis sp. n., A. melasoma sp. n., A. polita sp. n., A. sparsa sp. n., and A. stenopos sp. n. Also, six species are reported as new to China: Alysia incongrua Nees, 1834, A. lucia Haliday, 1838, A. lucicola Haliday, 1838, A. sirin Belokobylskij, 1998, A. umbrata Stelfox, 1941 and A. vladik Belokobylskij, 1998. A key to the known species of Alysia Latreille from China is provided.

New records of rarely collected bees of the genus Colletes Latreille (Hymenoptera, Colletidae) from Asia and the Caucasus

New records of rarely collected bees of the genus Colletes Latreille (Hymenoptera, Colletidae) from Asia and the Caucasus

An annotated catalogue of Iranian Aulacidae, Evaniidae and Gasteruptiidae (Hymenoptera: Evanioidea).

Currently 36 species of the superfamily Evanioidea are recorded from Iran. The family Aulacidae is represented by four species belonging to the genus Pristaulacus Kieffer, 1900), Evaniidae by five species belonging to three genera, Brachygaster Leach, 1815 (one species), Evania Fabricius, 1775 (three species), Prosevania Kieffer, 1911 (one species), and Gasteruptiidae by 27 species belonging to the genus Gasteruption Latreille, 1796.

Overview and new records of the species of the tribes Dyschiriini and Clivinini from Iraq (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Scaritinae).

The genera Clivinopsis Bedel 1895 and Torretassoa Schatzmayr & Koch 1933 have been recorded in Iraq for the first time. New records of several species of Dyschirius Bonelli 1810 Dyschiriodes Jeannel 1941 (Dyschiriini W. Kolbe 1880) and Clivina Latreille 1802 (Clivinini Rafinesque 1815) are given. The identification key to the species of Dyschiriini from Iraq is provided.

Flagelados de termes mexicanos. I. Descripción de algunas especies de Incisitermes marginipennis (Latreille)

The flagellate fauna of Incisitermes marginipennis (Latreille), is described from specimens collected in Mexico D. F. This fauna includes 16 species, 11 of which were considered as new species. The flagellates were studied in vivo and in permanent smears. For the latter, the flagellates were killed with osmium tetraoxide fumes, and fixed witb several fluids. The descriptions are based principally on slides impregnated with protargol or silver nitrate in gelatine. The authors distinguish between Devescovina and Metadevescovina on the basis of the parabasal body structure. The crista was not observed in three species of Devescovina and seven of Metadevescovina, but in all species the intracitoplasmic portian of recurrent flagellum was considerably thicker than the free portion. Only scattered information by Kirby was available for Mexico, before the publication of this paper.

The Central American species of Euglossa subgenus Glossura Cockerell, 1917 (Hymenoptera, Apidae)

This is one of three papers on the Central American Euglossine bees belonging to the genus Euglossa Latreille, and deals with the species of the subgenus Glossura.

Lista das espécies de Pantophthalmidae e Stratiomyidae (Diptera, Stratiomyioidea) do estado do Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil

RESUMO Nesse artigo é fornecida uma lista de espécies de Pantophthalmidae e Stratiomyidae registradas no estado Mato Grosso do Sul. Apenas uma espécie de Pantophthalmidae possui registro para o estado. Stratiomyidae é representada por 12 espécies distribuídas em nove gêneros: Acrochaeta Wiedemann (1), Artemita Walker (1), Neochauna Williston (1), Chrysochlorina James (3), Cyphomyia Wiedemann (1), Hermetia Latreille (2), Ptecticus Loew (1), Sargus Fabricius (1), and Hoplitimyia James (1).

FAMILY PSYCHODIDAE.

A catalogue is presented of the species of haematophagous and non-haematophagous psychodids recorded in Colombia. The list comprises 199 species distributed among five subfamilies and 16 genera, as follows: Subfamily Bruchomyiinae, genus Nemopalpus Macquart, 1838 (4 species); subfamily Phlebotominae, genera Brumptomyia França & Parrot, 1921 (8 species), Lutzomyia França, 1924 (153 species) and Warileya Hertig, 1948 (2 species); subfamily Psychodinae, genera Arisemus Satchell, 1955 (3 species), Australopericoma Vaillant, 1975 (1 species), Balbagathis Quate, 1996 (1 species), Clogmia Enderlein, 1937 (1 species), Didicrum Enderlein, 1937 (1 species), Feuerborniella Vaillant, 1971 (1 species), Lepidiella Enderlein, 1937 (1 species), Maruina Müller, 1895 (4 species), Paramormia Enderlein, 1935 (1 species), Parasetomima Duckhouse, 1968 (1 species) and Psychoda Latreille, 1796 (7 species); subfamily Sycoracinae, genus Sycorax Haliday, 1839 (5 species); and subfamily Trichomyiinae, genus Trichomyia Haliday, 1839 (5 species).

Taxonomic and Biogeographical Status of Three Species of the Spider Crabs of the Genus Acanthonyx Latreille, 1828 (Majoidea: Epialtidae) as Determined by DNA Barcoding and Morphological Analyses Along the Western Atlantic.

Ana Francisca Tamburus and Fernando Luis Mantelatto (2016) The genus Acanthonyx Latreille, 1828 contains 17 valid species, including A. dissimulatus Coelho, 1993, A. petiverii H. Milne Edwards, 1834 and A. scutiformis (Dana, 1851), which occur along the Brazilian coast. The high degree of intraspecific variation in the angle of hepatic region, size of the tubercles of the carapace and length of setae on the carapace and pereopods has resulted in difficulties with the taxonomy of this genus. Analysis of more consistent morphological and molecular characters are required to clarify the status of the three species that occurs in Brazil. For the molecular data, we used the barcode region of the mitochondrial gene COI as a marker, and we correlated this with morphological characters of adults and juveniles. The three species of Acanthonyx were morphologically similar and the matrix of genetic distances and maximum likelihood trees showed that A. dissimulatus and A. scutiformis belonged to the same group with A. petiverii. They could not be separated using the diagnosing characters proposed in the original description or genetically (present study), thus indicating that the taxonomic status of the first two species is questionable. The division into two distinct groups corresponding to A (Caribbean, Brazil, Venezuela) and B (USA, Mexico) was well supported and indicated that there are genetic differences between these populations. Present study suggests the existence of a single species in Brazil and Caribbean, assigned to A. petiverii (type locality in Antilles). The existence of a new species restricted to North America confirms the cryptic diversity within Acanthonyx.

Review of Gasteruption Latreille (Hymenoptera, Gasteruptiidae) from Iran and Turkey, with the description of 15 new species.

The genus Gasteruption Latreille, 1796 (Hymenoptera: Evanioidea: Gasteruptiidae: Gasteruptiinae) from North Iran and Turkey is revised, keyed and fully illustrated for the first time. In total 36 species are treated of which 33 are recorded from Turkey and 23 from Iran. Fifteen species are new for science: Gasteruption aciculatum van Achterberg, sp. n., Gasteruption agrenum van Achterberg, sp. n., Gasteruption brevibasale van Achterberg & Saure, sp. n., Gasteruption coriacoxale van Achterberg, sp. n., Gasteruption flavimarginatum van Achterberg, sp. n., Gasteruption heminitidum van Achterberg, sp. n., Gasteruption henseni van Achterberg, sp. n., Gasteruption ischnolaimum van Achterberg, sp. n., Gasteruption nigrapiculatum van Achterberg, sp. n., Gasteruption paglianoi van Achterberg & Saure, sp. n., Gasteruption pseudolaticeps van Achterberg, sp. n., Gasteruption punctifrons van Achterberg, sp. n., Gasteruption schmideggeri van Achterberg & Saure, sp. n., Gasteruption scorteum van Achterberg, sp. n. and Gasteruption smitorum van Achterberg, sp. n. Twenty-one species are reported new for Turkey and 16 species new for Iran. Fifteen new synonyms are proposed: Foenus terrestris Tournier, 1877, Gasteruption trifossulatum Kieffer, 1904, and Gasteruption ignoratum Kieffer, 1912, of Gasteruption caucasicum (Guérin-Méneville, 1844); Gasteruption daisyi Alekseev, 1993, of Gasteruption dolichoderum Schletterer, 1889; Gasteruption assectator var. nitidulum Schletterer, 1885, of Gasteruption freyi (Tournier, 1877); Gasteruption schossmannae Madl, 1987, of Gasteruption hastator (Fabricius, 1804); Gasteryption fallaciosum Semenov, 1892, Gasteruption dubiosum Semenov, 1892 and Gasteruption obsoletum Semenov, 1892, of Gasteruption insidiosum Semenov, 1892; Gasteryption schewyrewi Semenov, 1892, of Gasteruption jaculator (Linnaeus, 1758); Gasteruption floreum Szépligeti, 1903, of Gasteruption lugubre Schletterer, 1889; Gasteruption trichotomma Kieffer, 1904, and Gasteruption palaestinum Pic, 1916, of Gasteruption merceti Kieffer, 1904; Gasteryption foveiceps Semenov, 1892, of Gasteruption nigrescens Schletterer, 1885, and Gasteruption libanense Pic, 1916, of Gasteruption syriacum Szépligeti, 1903. Gasteruption lugubre Schletterer, 1889, is recognised as a valid species. Lectotypes are designated for Ichneumon assectator Linnaeus, 1758; Ichneumon jaculator Linnaeus, 1758; Foenus terrestris Tournier, 1877; Foenus freyi Tournier, 1877; Foenus nigripes Tournier, 1877; Foenus goberti Tournier, 1877; Foenus granulithorax Tournier, 1877; Foenus minutus Tournier, 1877; Foenus borealis Thomson, 1883; Faenus diversipes Abeille de Perrin, 1879; Foenus rugulosus Abeille de Perrin, 1879; Faenus obliteratus Abeille de Perrin, 1879; Faenus undulatum Abeille de Perrin, 1879; Faenus variolosus Abeille de Perrin, 1879; Gasteruption distinguendum Schletterer, 1885; Gasteruption laeviceps Schletterer, 1885; Gasteruption thomsonii Schletterer, 1885; Gasteruption foveolatum Schletterer, 1889; Gasteruption sowae Schletterer, 1901; Gasteruption foveolum Szépligeti, 1903; Gasteruption floreum Szépligeti, 1903; Gasteruption caudatum Szépligeti, 1903; Gasteruption syriacum Szépligeti, 1903; Gasteruption merceti Kieffer, 1904 and Gasteruption ignoratum Kieffer, 1912. A neotype is designated for Gasteruption tournieri Schletterer, 1885.

Evaluation of Certain Insecticides and Repellents Against Ticks

The susceptibility of two commonly occurring species of Ixodid ticks viz., the cattle tick, Hyalomma anatolicum anatolicum Koch and the brown dog tick, Rhipicephalus sanguineus Latr to certain newer insecticdes was investigated under controlled environmental conditions. The repellency of diethyl toluamide (Deet) to the two species of ticks was also investigated by a specially devised laboratory technique. It was found that based on LC/sub 50/ values, the two species were most susceptible to pyrethrins followed by carbaryl whereas malathion was found least toxic to the ticks.

Revision of the Chinese Cleptes (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) with description of new species

The genus Cleptes Latreille, 1802 from China is revised and illustrated for the first time. Seventeen species of Cleptes are recorded. Nine species are new to science, Cleptes albonotatus sp. n., Cleptes eburnecoxis sp. n., Cleptes flavolineatus sp. n., Cleptes helanshanus sp. n., Cleptes niger sp. n., Cleptes shengi sp. n., Cleptes sinensis sp. n., Cleptes tibetensis sp. n., and Cleptes villosus sp. n.,and two species are reported as new to China, Cleptes metallicorpus Ha, Lee & Kim, 2011, and Cleptes seoulensis Tsuneki, 1959.

Taxonomy of Bassinae (=Agathidinae Nees 1814) Nees 1812 in Bangladesh

Two genera of Bassinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) have been described and illustrated from Bangladesh and a key was prepared. The genera are: Agathis Latreille and Bassus Fabricius newly recorded from Bangladesh. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/cujbs.v6i1-2.17239 The Chittagong Univ. J. B. Sci.,Vol. 6(1&amp;2):135-146, 2011

Diversity of the genus Dolichopus Latreille in three different habitats of East Azerbaijan Province, with new records for Iran

Diversitat del genere Dolichopus Latreille en tres habitats diferents de la provincia d'Azerbaitjan Oriental amb nous registres a l'Iran El present treball es un estudi sobre la diversitat d'especies del genere Dolichopus a la provincia d'Azerbaitjan Oriental (Iran). Aquestes especies van ser recol·lectades amb una xarxa entomologica estandard en tres habitats (bosc, praderia i zones pantanoses) al nord-oest de l'Iran l'any 2013. Segons les dades recollides, l'area boscosa amb indexs de diversitat mes elevats (H‘ = 2.53, 14 especies i H‘ = 2.19, 10 especies, a les regions de Chichakli i Keleybar, respectivament) es la que presenta una varietat i abundancia d'especies mes gran, seguida per les praderies i les zones pantanoses. Les especies dominants a les arees estudiades van ser Dolichopus longitarsis i D. simplex. A mes a mes es van registrar tres especies (D. siculus, D. kiritshenkoi i D. plumipes) per primera vegada a l'Iran. Els caracters diagnostics i la distribucio geografica de les especies presents a les arees estudiades s'acompanyen dels valors corresponents.