Labuhan Batu Selatan Research Articles

Penundaan Pemilihan Kepala Desa Serentak Tahun 2023 di Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Selatan

The enactment of Law No. 6 Year 2024 on Villages in Indonesia has made the Village Head Election System in Indonesia better and more organized. Village Head Election is a form of democratic party at the village level that is conducted simultaneously in all districts/cities. The policy for the implementation of simultaneous Village Head Elections as intended is determined by the regency / city government by regency / city regulation. The method used is a qualitative method, research that produces descriptive data analysis, namely analysis that describes the state or status of the phenomenon with words or sentences, then separated according to its category to obtain conclusions from all the problems studied by collecting data, qualifying then connecting theories related to the problem and drawing conclusions to determine the results Data obtained from field research and literature studies are collected and then analyzed. The postponement of the 2023 Simultaneous Village Head Election in Labuhanbatu Selatan Regency occurred due to several factors including the Budget Factor from the Regional Budget and the Politicization Factor of a Regent so that legal uncertainty was the impact of the postponement of this village head election.

Analysis of the spatial distribution patterns of education infrastructure development (A case study of 33 regencies/city in North Sumatra Province)

This study explores the spatial distribution pattern of educational infrastructure development across districts and cities in North Sumatra, identifying significant disparities between urban and rural areas. The study aims to: (1) determine the distribution of educational development across districts and cities, (2) analyze global spatial autocorrelation, and (3) identify priority locations for educational development policies in North Sumatra Province. The methodology includes quantile analysis, Moran’s Global Index, and Local Indicators of Spatial Autocorrelation (LISA) using GeoDa software to address spatial autocorrelation. The results indicate that there are nine areas with a low School Participation Rate Index (SPRI), eleven areas with a low School Facilities and Infrastructure Index (SFII), and eleven areas with a low Regional Education Index (REI). Spatial autocorrelation analysis reveals that SFII shows positive spatial autocorrelation, while SPRI and REI exhibit negative spatial autocorrelation, indicating a high level of inequality between regions. Labuhan Batu Selatan and Labuhan Batu are identified as priorities for the provincial government in overseeing educational development policies.

Pengembangan E-Modul Fikih dalam Pembelajaran Fikih untuk Madrasah Tsanawiyah di Medan

This research aims to develop a Fiqh E-Module that is in accordance with the curriculum and learning needs in class VII MTs Irsyadul Islamiyah. This research uses research and development methods. The development model used is the ADDIE (analysis-design-development-implementation-evaluation) development model. Several relevant data collection techniques to support this research are observation, questionnaires, interviews, tests and documentation. The data collected in this research includes qualitative data and quantitative data. Qualitative data comes from criticism, suggestions, input and comments from experts (validators) and Fiqh teachers, while quantitative data is in the form of assessment sheets given to validators to assess the Fiqh e-module being developed, questionnaires to find out students' responses to the e-module. The jurisprudence used and the test results are pre-test and post-test scores from learning Jurisprudence using the Jurisprudence e-module and before using the Jurisprudence e-module. The population in this study were class VII MTs students. The researcher took research samples from class VII A students at MTs Irsyadul Islamiyah Tanjung Medan Labuhanbatu Selatan, totaling 40 people. The sampling technique is nonprobability sampling technique, the technique used is purposive sampling. Qualitative data will be analyzed using descriptive analysis. Quantitative data was analyzed by calculating the percentage of answers to each question item given to respondents. The results of data analysis use data interpretation criteria. The results of this research were validated by two experts, the first being a material expert who obtained 98% results, and a media expert and technology expert who obtained 78% results in the very valid category. After that, it was tested on students by getting a pre-test score of 47.8, then getting a post-test score of 84.8 in the very feasible category, and the practicality level obtained a score of 89.8% in the very practical category.

Integration of Digital-based Banking Services on Customer Satisfaction (Study of Indonesian Islamic Banks)

The study’s population comprised 18,203 individuals who were registered customers of Bank Syariah Indonesia Labuhanbatu Selatan Regency as of December 2022. The authors decided to use a sample of 100 people because the sampling technique refers to the minimum sample size in PLS-SEM, which is 30-100 sample sizes. A purposive sampling technique was used for the sample withdrawal procedure in order to take into account customers who had saved for about six months. Techniques for gathering data include written data or primary data, interviews, and questionnaires (Google Form). The author used the SmartPLS 4.0 for the data analysis, to demonstrate any partial direct influence between the independent and dependent variables. The study’s findings are as follows: 1) variables related to Islamic banks’ digitalization partially affect banking innovation; 2) variables related to Islamic banks’ digitalization partially affect customer satisfaction; 3) variables related to banking innovation partially affect customer satisfaction; 4) variables related to banking services partially affect banking innovation; 5) variables related to banking service partially affect customer satisfaction; 6) variables related to trust partially affect banking innovation; and 7) variables related to trust partially have no positive and insignificant effect on customer satisfaction. Keywords: Islamic banking digitalization, banking services, trust, banking innovation, customer satisfaction

Pengaruh Media Gambar Berseri Terhadap Capaian Perkembangan Kognitif Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun di TK Harapan Kita Yadika Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Selatan

The research was conducted with the aim of knowing the effect of serialized image media on the achievement of cognitive development of children aged 5-6 years at TK Harapan Kita Yadika, Labuhanbatu Selatan Regency. His study used a type of experimental research with a Quasi Experiment design in the form of The Equivalent Time Sample Design. The study population consisted of all children aged 5-6 years at TK Harapan Kita Yadika Kindergarten as many as 2 classes. The sampling technique used simple random sampling technique with the consideration of taking one group randomly, namely Melati 1 class which amounted to 18 children. This research variable consists of independent variables, namely serialized images and dependent variables, namely the achievement of children's cognitive development. Data collection techniques using observation with observation sheet instrument. The data were analyzed using non-parametric statistics by means of the wilcoxon test with a real level of α = 0.05 with a critical value of 40. The results showed that there was a significant effect of serialized image media on the cognitive development outcomes of children aged 5-6 years at TK Harapan Kita Yadika South Labuhanbatu Regency. With the results of statistical calculations where the hypothesis test results show Jcount of 54.5. The hypothesis testing criteria used are the real rate α = 0.05, with dk = n-1 obtained Jtable of 40, so it can be concluded that Jcount (54.5) > Jtable (40). This means that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected or means that serialized image media has a significant effect on the achievement of cognitive development of children aged 5-6 years at TK Harapan Kita Yadika Kindergarten, Labuhanbatu Selatan Regency.

KARAKTERISTIK HABITAT IKAN CUPANG LIAR (WILD BETTA) ENDEMIK SEBAGAI DASAR PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI BUDIDAYA DI KABUPATEN LABUHANBATU RAYA

Wild betta fish has high economic value as one of the ornamental fish commodities in Indonesia. The potential for cultivation development so far has not been maximized so that it still relies on the results of capture from nature. The main key to the development of wild fish farming is actually dependent on food conversion and water quality. Water quality management must adjust to its habitat in nature, however, the study of the physical chemical parameters of wild betta fish waters endemic to Sumatra has not been widely reported. Studies related to habitat characteristics can be used as the basis for aquaculture management in the future. This study aims to analyze the condition of the physical parameters of aquatic chemistry in the natural habitat of wild betta fish in the Regency Labuhanbatu Selatan, Labuhanbatu, and Labuhanbatu Utara. This research is exlorative by observing physical and chemical factors carried out insitu and exitu. The research data is analyzed quantitatively, presented discriptively and discussed based on relevant literature. The results of the main component analysis (Principal Component Analysis) show the main characteristic parameters of wild betta fish habitat in the form of: BOD, COD, DO, conductivity, temperature, and pH. Based on the results of UPGMA analysis, the percentage of similarity of stations 1 and 2 (90.5%) while station 3 (83.6%). It was concluded that the key parameters for wild betta fish farming activities are BOD, COD, DO, conductivity, temperature, and pH and these parameters need to be measured continuously.

Succes Rate of Artificial Insemination in Torgamba Subdistrict, Labuhan Batu Selatan District

Artificial insemination is one way to accelerate ruminants’ production and genetic quality. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the success rate of artificial insemination in Labuhan batu Selatan Regency based on Service Per Conception (S/C), Conception Rate (C/R) and Calving Interval (CI). This research is quantitative descriptive research, namely by taking data in the field and analyzing it to achieve conclusions. Determination of the villages that became the research location included the villages of Sumberjo, Pengarungan, Karya maju, Cikampak, Konsensi, Sidodadi and other villages. Determination of the research sample by purposive sampling. Observation had been done on 80 samples from 392 farmers. Each sample had given birth once.The data were recorded and analyzed using the SPSS 16 program. The results revealed that the average S/C value was 1-2 times, while the average C/R value was 60-70%, indicating a considerable result; nevertheless, the CI results were not as promising, reaching an average of 14 months.

Strategi Quadruple Helix Dalam Meningkatkan Ekonomi Masyarakat Kelompok Cari Lidi (Carli) di Kecamatan Sungai Kanan Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Selatan

Business activities are generally carried out by the community by exploiting the natural potential around them, namely the business of utilizing palm oil stick waste. This waste has not been used at all by the community so it is left like that. However, the existence of a search for sticks can provide additional income for the community. This research aims to find out the strategy for implementing the Quadruple Helix in improving the economy of the people of the search for sticks (carli) group in Sungai Kanan District, South Labuhanbatu Regency. The Quadruple Helix implementation strategy is one model that is suitable for social research and innovation. Data collection was carried out using a qualitative research design through observation, documentation and in-depth interviews, then supported by literature study. The research results show that the strategy for implementing the Quadruple Helix in improving the community's economy can provide significant benefits if implemented well. There are several ways to implement the Quadruple Helix so that it can help improve the economy of the people of South Labuhanbatu Sungai Kanan District, such as Partnership and Collaboration. Through partnerships between government, academics, business and society, different resources and knowledge can be combined. This collaboration can produce innovations and new solutions to increase production, added value of stick products, and the number of stick exports, thereby providing greater economic benefits for the stick-seeking (carli) community. However, there are several obstacles in implementing the Quadruple Helix, namely that even though it has been implemented, it has not been fully implemented to the maximum extent for the people of Sungai Kanan Labuhan Batu Selatan District.

Study of Hierarchy and Service Facility Centers of South Labuhanbatu Regency

The regional hierarchy, which includes the functions targeted at each region, is an important consideration in regional planning. The implementation of this function is related to existing service facilities in each sub-district in terms of the growth dynamics of South Labuhanbatu Regency. The distribution of the population in the sub-districts of South Labuhantu Regency has resulted in an increase in the quantity of infrastructure, facilities and service facilities. This research was conducted to determine the availability of service facilities in Labuhanbatu District and to examine the hierarchy and distribution of service centers. This research uses a quantitative descriptive research method using the centrality index analysis method, gravity analysis, and nearest neighbor analysis. Based on the study findings, it is known that the availability of service facilities in Labuhanbatu Regency is quite adequate, especially considering that Kota Pinang and Torgamba Subdistricts which have first order status already have quite complete and adequate facilities. In addition to the findings of the regional hierarchy analysis based on analysis of the centrality and gravity indices, the findings of the nearest neighbor analysis also show Kota Pinang and Torgamba Districts in the hierarchy. Service centers in Labuhanbatu Selatan Regency are located in Kota Pinang Subdistrict, which is the capital of the subdistrict, and Torgamba Subdistrict, which has the most availability of facilities and is supported by a large population and strong interaction strength.

Kemampuan Literasi Kitab Kuning pada Santri Pondok Pesantren Madrasah Tsanawiyah Alliful Ikhwan Silangkitang Labuhan Batu Selatan

The purpose of this study was to find out how the students of Alliful Ikhwan Silangkitang Labuhan Batu Selatan Islamic Boarding School Students are able to access, evaluate, and use information on the contents of the tallow book with international literacy standards. The results showed that the results of this study, namely the ability of the Alliful Ikhwan Silangkitang Islamic Boarding School students to access information on the yellow book is quite good, this can be seen from the information obtained from discussing with the teacher and ustadz and also with friends, then the information obtained is then sorted and selected to be applied in everyday life. The ability of Islamic boarding school students to evaluate information on the yellow book is quite good. It can be aeen that to get clear information, everyone has different versions, some choose and sort the information first, and some directly use the information.

The Law Of Riba Money Is Used For The Hajj Worship

The purpose of this community service activity is to find out about the Legal Study of Riba Money Used for Hajj Pilgrimage which was presented in the Naharul Ijtima NU (Nahdlatul Ulama) of South Labuhanbatu Regency. This study is also to understand the law of usury money used in pilgrimage so that it has an impact on the lawful or unlawful use of usury money. The assessment method uses participatory methods, lectures and discussions as well as interesting questions and answers. This activity was carried out on July 1 2022 with the number of participants who took part in the study consisting of 35 people located at the NU PC Secretariat Labuhanbatu Selatan. For this reason, through this activity it is possible to increase shared understanding regarding the use of usury money in pilgrimage with studies that say usury is like what the exact conceptual paradigm is. The types of law that are certain are halal and haram. Based on the study it was found that the law of usury money being used for pilgrimage is unlawful. Therefore, an in-depth study must be at the core of what is said to be what usury is like. Riba is additional taking, both in buying and selling transactions and lending and borrowing in vanity or contrary to the principles of muamalah in Islam. For this reason, we hope that this research activity can fortify us not to commit usury, in essence, we do not earn money that is contrary to Islamic law in terms of additional withdrawals, both in buying and selling transactions and lending and borrowing.

THE STUDENTS’ ERRORS IN WRITING EXPOSITORY TEXT AT THE ELEVENTH GRADE OF MAS DARUL FALAH LANGGAPAYUNG

<p>This research aimed to analyze the students’ errors in writing expository text at the eleventh grade of MAS Darul Falah, Langga Payung, Labuhan Batu Selatan. In this research, the researcher used a qualitative method. The participant of this research were eleventh grade students of MAS Darul Falah. This research were conducted by snowball sampling and the researcher only took 10 students to write expository text based on the topic they choose in sixty minutes. The data were collected by giving test to the students. The data were analyzed by using documentary technique of Miles and Huberman. It was consisted of three steps were data reduction, and data display and conclusion drawing or verification. The result of the study indicating that there are some errors that made by students such as 6 errors of auxiliary verb (13%), 3 errors of subject (7%), 4 errors of conjuction (9%), 4 errors of article (9%), 3 errors of misformation (7%), 3 errors of misordering (7%), 5 errors of preposition(11%), 4 errors of singular and plural (9%), 2 errors of possesive adjective (4%), 6 errors of lexical (13%), 5 errors of capitalization (11%). From the frequency of each error types, errors of auxiliary verb and lexical errors was the errors which most frequently produced by the students. The students made errors because of their first language (Indonesian logical thinking), or we should say the students mother tongue interference (interlingual source), some students tried to translate the words one by one from Indonesian language into English without paying attention to the English structure rules, and intralingual errors that is caused of errors resulting from complicated system of the target language itself. Besides that the students still confused to arranging the sentences correctly, it is because of the lack of knowledge, grammar, pronoun or poor vocabularies and its use.</p>

Utilization of Empty Oil Palm Bunch as an Alternative of Organic Fertilizer at PTPN III Labuhanbatu Selatan

The development of the area of ​​oil palm plantations in Indonesia is increasing every year. So many empty palm fruit bunches produced from palm oil mills. Oil Palm Empty Bunches (EFB) is a type of solid waste that is mainly produced by palm oil mills. Empty palm kernels, e.g. Materials with a high water content are only processed in the palm oil industry due to the high cost and inefficiency of transporting and disposing of them. The purpose of this article is to discuss the use of empty fruit or palm fronds as an alternative to organic fertilizer at PTPN III Labulasel from previous research. In writing this article, the research article literature search method was used in the Google Scholar database. The criteria for the selected articles are articles published in national magazines in 2018-2023. Library research was carried out by comparing research methods, processing and results of each article. Based on the results of a literature search, it is known that empty bunches or fronds of PTPN III Labusel's oil palm can be used as an alternative organic fertilizer that can be used as plant fertilizer, especially for the oil palm plant itself, and this avoids the accumulation of dirt.

Increasing Al-Qur'an Literacy Through Community Based Research

The low ability of the community in Asam Jawa village, Torgamba sub-district, Labuhan Batu Selatan district in terms of reading the Al-Qur'an. Recitation of the Qur'an that is not in accordance with the place where the letters come out (makharijul letters) and the laws of tajwid. Then do not understand the meaning or interpretation of what is read from the Qur'an. The above has encouraged KKNT(Kuliah Kerja Nyata Tematik) Students to channel the knowledge learned to the community through Thematic Community Service activities. The KKNT activities carried out are an effort to increase Al-Qur'an literacy among mothers and children by introducing hijaiyyah letters, makhraj letters and increasing understanding of the Qur'an. KKNT is held in the month of Ramadan to take advantage of the momentum of Ramadan when the majority of Muslims are enthusiastic about worshipping and studying the Qur'an. The KKNT method used to achieve the expected goals uses the Community Based Research (CBR) method. This method has four stages: laying basic principles, research planning, data collection and analysis, and action on findings. The results of this activity show that the quality of reading the Qur'an among children is still low due to their lack of basic knowledge and their lack of discipline in participating in existing activities. As for mothers, there were significant results in improving their reading skills and comprehension. This is supported by enthusiasm, high motivation to learn, and discipline in following the study. It can be concluded that adult students who are active and have basic knowledge find it easier and faster to understand the lessons being delivered.

Peran Dinas Perpustakaan Dan Kearsipan Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Selatan dalam implementasi sustainable devolepment goals

The Library and Archives Service of South Labuhanbatu Regency is an agency implementing local government affairs in the field of libraries and archives. The purpose of this research is to find out the various efforts of the South Labuhanbatu Regency Library and Archives Service in implementing work programs that are in line with the SDGs. This study uses data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. In this study, researchers used a data validity test through data triangulation. The data analysis used refers to the Miles and Huberman model. In this study there were 4 people as informants, consisting of librarians at the Library and Archives Service of South Labuhanbatu Regency. Based on the research that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the Library and Archives Service of Labuhanbatu Selatan Regency has an important role in supporting the SDGs, especially in pillars 1 and 4, namely poverty alleviation and delivery of quality education. The results of this research can be used by libraries to develop information services that support the SDGs.

ANALISIS KEPUASAN PENGUNJUNG TERHADAP FASILITAS EKOWISATA HOLIDAY RESORT AEK RASO DI KABUPATEN LABUHAN BATU SELATAN

Ecotourism is a form of travel to natural areas that is carried out with the aim of conserving the environment and preserving the life and well-being of the local population. The Elephant Holiday Resort Training Center is one of the natural Ecotourism in Labuhan Batu Selatan, therefore this type of tourism must be developed specifically to support the preservation of the surrounding forest habitat. Because visitor visits are influenced by visitor satisfaction which will determine how long a visitor visits to the ecotourism area. Then satisfaction becomes the main priority in its management, service quality is also related to the provision of adequate facilities and management of facilities both in quality and quantity which will greatly affect visitor satisfaction and interest in the next visitor visit. Ecotourism facilities have a very positive and significant effect on visitor satisfaction and the development of facilities besides that facilities are also one of the important things for developing tourism. The results of the data were analyzed using multiple linear analysis. The results of this studied explain that attractiveness, the existence of good and adequate facilities, and visitor knowledge will affect visitor satisfaction by 73.3%. In other words, there is the influence of other variables of 26.7% which are not measured in this study.

Penerapan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Entitas Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah pada Laporan Keuangan Pabrik Tempe Rumahan:


 MSMEs have been chosen by many people to be free from social problems. The recording of MSME financial statements must comply with the Micro, Small and Medium Entity Financial Accounting Standards (SAK EMKM). However, many MSMEs, such as Pekan Tolan Village, do not have financial reporting standards. This study aims to understand how the home tempeh factory collects and presents financial data and how the home tempeh factory implements the applicable standards. This study uses a descriptive descriptive approach as an appropriate methodology for in-depth interviews and observations. This research was conducted in a temporary housing factory in Pekan Tolan Village, Kampung Rakyat Village, Labuhan Batu Selatan District. The results of the study show that the home tempe factory in recording financial reports is still done manually and is very simple, and its implementation is not fully in accordance with the provisions stipulated in the EMKM SAK. The recording of the financial statements presented by the home tempeh factory is only a profit and loss statement, while the statement of financial position and notes on financial statements do not yet exist, due to several obstacles that cause SAK EMKM not to be implemented in home tempeh factories, namely a lack of knowledge and understanding of the presentation of appropriate financial statements with Accounting Standards for Small, Medium Companies, ha (SASK EMKM) (SAK EMKM).
 Keywords: SAK EMKM, UMKM, Financial Statements.

Improving Human Resources Management Services At Vivetato Langga Payung, Labuhanbatu Selatan

The role of human resource management is very influential in improving employee service at Vivetato Langga Payung, South Labuhanbatu. Apart from that, from the role of human resource management, it can be seen how much the employees are doing the job and are competent in the fields contained in the vivetato.This study aims to examine human resources that are very influential in the scope of Vivetato Langga Payung, South Labuhanbatu. The level of service of employees is very influential on the interest of consumers. Human resources are influential in improving services at Vivetato Langga Payung, South Labuhanbatu to consumers.The research design uses a qualitative test and is a survey and interview research. The population of all Vivetato Langga Payung Labuhanbatu Selatan employees is 6 people with qualitative data analysis.The results of the study show that human resources have a significant effect on the scope of Vivetato Langga Payung, South Labuhanbatu. Human resources have a significant effect on improving services at Vivetato Langga Payung Labuhanbatu Selatan. take the umbrella of South Labuhanbatu

Analisis Peranan Kelompok KKN 154 Dalam Membantu Peningkatan Umkm Di Desa Ulumahuam Kecamatan Silangkitang Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Selatan

Real Work Lecture (KKN) which was held by the KKN-154 group in Ulumahuam Village, Silangkitang District, Labuhan Batu Selatan Regency which was held for 30 days, namely 18 July-18 August 2022. While carrying out KKN in Ulumahuam Village, Silangkitang District, Labuhan Batu Selatan Regency, they were welcomed both by the community and the community also participate in activities that the KKN team has planned. The purpose of this study was to analyze how the role of the 154 KKN group in helping to increase MSMEs in Ulumahuam Village, Silangkitang District, Labuhan Batu Selatan Regency. This study uses qualitative research methods, with interview and observation data collection techniques. This study resulted that the KKN-154 group played a good and influential role for the village community in improving the economy and empowering the community. In this case, the KKN-154 group, Ulumahuam Village, Silangkitang District, Labuhan Batu Selatan Regency has a good role in helping the community in increasing MSMEs. For example, in empowering the community to make sunlight washing soap.

Landscape Design for the South Labuhanbatu District Government Office Based on Eco-Design

The Labuhanbatu Selatan city (KLS) is a newly expanded city established in 2008. The city is currently still in the development stage and has overcome the clearing of land for settlements, plantations, and government offices. Besides the infrastructure, the city also needs a public green open space that can balance the ecosystem and human needs. The city government office is an area that can be optimized as a city park. This study aims to create a design concept and design the landscape of the KLS government office. This research was conducted using a descriptive method through a field survey and questionnaires distribution, which was done in four stages: preparation stage, data collection, data processing (concept, analysis, and synthesis), and design. The results show that KLS landscape can be improved by adding trees, shrubs, lawns, retention ponds, plazas, and benches to conserve ecology and human amenity.