Junior High School Education Level Research Articles

Status quo and factors of depression and anxiety in patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer after plasma electrocision

BACKGROUND Bladder cancer is a type of cancer with a high incidence in men. Plasma electrosurgery (PES) is often used in the treatment of bladder cancer. Postoperative complications often cause depression and anxiety in patients after surgery. AIM To investigate the current state of depression and anxiety after PES in patients with non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer and analyze the factors affecting them. METHODS A retrospective study was conducted to compare the baseline data of patients by collecting their medical history and grouping them according to their mental status into negative and normal groups. Logistic regression analysis was used to explore the risk factors affecting the occurrence of anxiety and depression after surgery in patients with bladder cancer. RESULTS Comparative analyses of baseline differences showed that the patients in the negative and normal groups differed in terms of their first surgery, economic status, educational level, and marital status. A logistic regression analysis showed that it affected the occurrence of anxiety in patients with bladder cancer, and the results showed that whether the risk factors were whether or not it was the first surgery, monthly income between 3000 and 3000-6000, secondary or junior high school education level, single, divorced, and widowed statuses. CONCLUSION The risk factors affecting the onset of anxiety and depression in bladder cancer patients after PES are the number of surgeries, economic status, level of education, and marital status. This study provides a reference for the clinical treatment and prognosis of bladder cancer patients in the future.

Geogebra As A 21st Century Learning Tool: A Systematic Literature Review

Learning in the 21st century requires the use of media in learning which results in new desires and interests, increases motivation and stimulation in learning, and even has a psychological effect on students. Technology-based learning media can make learning more interesting, because the use of appropriate media can help convey material abstractly, so that students can more easily understand the material. The existence of technology in learning mathematics helps students in understanding mathematical concepts. One form of math learning media is GeoGebra. This study aims to analyze the distribution of education levels, materials, and 21st century skills that are most often used in the application of the GeoGebra application as a 21st Century Mathematics learning media. The research method used was systematic literature review. The research subjects were 33 journal articles obtained from the Scopus, Google Scholars, ScienceDirect, Springer, ResearchGate, OJS (Open Journal System), and Eric databases in the last 7 years. The results showed that the study of 21st century geogebra increased in 2020 and the peak occurred in 2022 with the research method used dominated by quasi-experiments. In addition, the junior high school education level, geometry transformation material and analytic geometry of the field, as well as creative thinking skills become the most dominating and widely conducted research.

Evaluation of the implementation of machine learning algorithm K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) using rapid miner on junior high school student learning outcomes

The focus of the PISA 2022 assessment is on the subjects of Mathematics, Language and Science. Therefore, these subjects are compulsory subjects at every level of education. Because learning activities are the most important activities, the success of a learning activity is measured by the learning outcomes that have reached completeness or failed. Prediction of completeness or failure can be done by classifying data using the K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) algorithm using the RapidMiner application. The KNN algorithm is one of the classification methods for a set of data based on learning data that has been classified before. The data used are student learning outcomes in Mathematics, Indonesian Language and Science subjects at the junior high school education level in Padang city. This research aims to predict student learning outcomes in Mathematics, Indonesian and Science subjects based on student score completeness by comparing various k values to obtain the best performance of this algorithm. The results obtained after analyzing the KNN algorithm are Classification using the KNN algorithm is most accurate when the value of k = 5 and k = 7. Where by using the value of k, the accuracy of the KNN algorithm reaches the maximum result of 94.12%. Thus, this algorithm can help teachers to predict or find out how appropriate student completeness.

Meta-Analysis: The Effect of Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) Learning Model on Student Skills

This research literary study that discusses the meta-analysis that examined 17 national and international scale journals articles from 2009 to 2020. The data collection technique that will be analyzed is observation of journals based on the components of student skills. Based journals articles using the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model. The 17 journals articles average effect size value was 0.71 in the medium category, based on the educational level of the CTL model, the skills of students were more influential at the junior high school education level with an average effect size value of 0.952 in the large category compared to kindergarten, elementary, high school and university education levels. Based on the teaching materials used by the CTL model, students' skills are more influential in using solar system teaching materials with an average effect size value of 1.24 in the large category. As for the influence of the CTL model on student skills, the science process skills obtained are greater than critical thinking skills and creative thinking with an average effect size value of 0.816 in the large category.

Bahasa Indonesia

Background: Food that is not safe will be vulnerable to contamination from chemical, biological, and physical hazards. Food poisoning can be prevented by implementing the “Five Keys to Safer Food”. Food handlers who have low knowledge and attitudes towards food safety have 2,167 times risk of making their processed food unsafe. Food safety education is useful for adding insight into food handlers, they can implement in their work to improve quality and consumer confidence. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge level and attitudes toward food safety for food handlers at Pondok Sawah Catering Turen before and after being given education. Design: This research uses descriptive quantitative. The research population was 13 people. The sampling technique used purposive sampling and obtained 13 people. Results: There was a change in knowledge of food handlers with the highest increase based on characteristic, adult (31%), junior high school education level (38%), working period ? 3 years (31%), and female (46%). There was a change in the attitudes of food handlers with the highest increase based on the characteristic, adult (31%), high school education level (23%), working period < 3 years (31%), and female (38%) after provided food safety education. Conclusions: There was a change in the knowledge levels and attitudes of food handlers after provided food safety education.

RESPON SISWA TERHADAP BAHAN AJAR AUDIO VISUAL DALAM KEGIATAN MENULIS TEKS BERITA

News text learning is studied at the junior high school education level which conveys news and its delivery. However, news text learning activities are still carried out conventionally so innovation is needed in learning activities. One of them is by using audio-visual based teaching materials in news text writing activities. Audio visual media is an intermediary or display used by teachers in teaching and learning activities where the material is absorbed through sight (images) and hearing (sound). With audio-visual learning media on news text writing skills, it can make students more interested and enthusiastic in learning. News is a report of events published or broadcast in the mass media in the form of facts or ideas, consisting of the 5W+1H elements, and containing news values ​​or journalistic values. The aim of this research is to determine students' responses to the application of audio-visual based teaching materials in news text writing activities. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire. Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, it is known from the results of the questionnaire that the average obtained is 80.33% in the good category. This means that it can be concluded that students respond well to the use of audio-visual teaching materials in news text writing skills.

Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Kepatuhan Melakukan Antenatal Care di Rumah Sakit Abdul Moeloek Bandar Lampung

Abstract: Purpose: The COVID-19 pandemic has had a negative impact on physical and mental health. During this pandemic, there has been an increase in stress and anxiety in individuals who experience it. Individuals who are susceptible to stress and anxiety, one of which is pregnant women. Maternal compliance in undergoing antenatal care is one of the efforts made to determine the health of the mother and fetus during pregnancy. This pandemic is one of the reasons that make pregnant women delay starting ANC services. Based on the background of the problem, this study was conducted to find out whether there is a relationship between the level of anxiety of pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic with compliance with ANC at the Cipadang Village Health Center, Pesawaran Regency. Method: This study uses an observational analytic method with a cross sectional approach. Respondents were taken using total sampling technique. The data used in this study is primary data. The independent variable in this study was the level of anxiety which was assessed using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale. The dependent variable of this study is the number of ANC visits obtained through the MCH book. Results: A total of 54 pregnant women with an age range of 19-42 years, a minimum score of 0 and a maximum score of 36, the number of ANC visits at least 1 time and a maximum of 16 ANC visits. The results showed that there were 6 pregnant women (11.1%) working with a junior high school education level of 22 people (40.7%). A total of 40 (74.1%) pregnant women were multigravida. The number of ANC visits was found to be the same in each group with complete and incomplete ANC visits, with an anxiety level of 36 people (66.7%). p-value is 0.013 so that there is a significant relationship between anxiety levels and ANC compliance. Limitations: The number of subjects involved in the study was still small and subjects were not involved in each trimester. Contribution: The results of this study are expected to provide information about the importance of ANC and maintain mental health for pregnant women and be input for health agencies to pay more attention to anxiety management education related to concerns of pregnant women in conducting ANC visits during the COVID-19 pandemic. Keywords: 1. Antenatal Care 2. COVID-19 3. Pregnancy 4. Anxiety Levels

Analisis Pengaruh Sosial Ekonomi Terhadap Partisipasi Kerja Penduduk Lanjut Usia di Kota Semarang

This study aims to analyze the influence of age, sex, location of residence, marital status, level of education, household expenditure, and status in the household towards the work participation of the elderly population in the city of Semarang. The type of data used is secondary data, namely the micro population data of the elderly in Semarang City taken from Susenas 2018 obtained from the Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). The analytical method used in this study is binary logistic regression. The results of the study showed that the variables of age, sex, level of education graduating from high school, level of education graduating from Higher Education and status in the household significantly influence the work participation of the elderly population in the city of Semarang. Whereas the variables that did not significantly affect the working participation of the elderly population in Semarang were residence location, marital status, junior high school education level and household expenditure so that these variables did not have an opportunity to influence the working participation of the elderly population in Semarang City.

Meta-Analysis: The Effect of Discovery Learning Models on Students' Mathematical Ability

This research aims to determine the magnitude of the influence of the discovery learning model on students' mathematical abilities. These included problem-solving skills, critical thinking, understanding, and mathematical reasoning. This study employs a quantitative approach with a Meta-Analysis method. Data collected was from experimental research connected to the application of discovery learning models to the mathematical abilities of elementary, junior high school, and high school students in papers indexed from 2012 to 2021. From the search and study selection results, 48 articles were obtained. The findings found an annual increase in the number of publications, most of which were on mathematical reasoning abilities. Researchers also conducted more research at the junior high school education level, with a sample size of more than 30. Meanwhile, when viewed from the demographic aspect, this study is more located on the island of Java. The application of the discovery learning model to students' mathematical abilities has an overall effect size of 0.815 with the high effect category.

EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN DARING MENGGUNAKAN MOODLE PADA MATA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA SELAMA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI SMP

The Covid-19 pandemic has affected almost all aspects of human life. To break the chain of transmission of the virus, many restrictions have been put in place by the government, including the Indonesian government. The use of multimedia and internet technology can change the style in transferring knowledge which is an alternative to learning in conventional classes. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the implementation of Learning from Home at the Junior High School Education Level during the Corona Virus Disease 19 (Covid-19) Pandemic. Based on data processing and analysis of student responses, online learning carried out by teachers in online mathematics learning using Moodle was carried out well with positive student responses in the implementation of online learning, material understanding and effectiveness in the application of online learning using Moodle.

PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PEMERIKSAAN TEKANAN DARAH SEBAGAI SKRINING HIPERTENSI

Hypertension is a silent killer where the symptoms can vary in each individual and are almost the same as the symptoms of other diseases. The purpose of this activity is to find out the increase in knowledge about hypertension and blood tests as a screening for hypertension. The service uses the lecture method on hypertension, direct examination of the respondent's blood pressure at the activity site. The results of the service show that the data from the blood pressure test found that three men aged over 40 years suffered from high blood pressure, each with a junior high school education level and two high school students. While the female sex as many as two people suffer from high blood pressure in college and junior high school. In addition, there was an increase in knowledge and there were several cases of high blood pressure or hypertension at the service location. The findings of these activities can be used as a reference or management of hypertension for sufferers so that they can reduce other adverse effects that accompany hypertension.Keywords: hypertension; symptoms; blood pressure; management; screening

RELATIONSHIP OF RISK FACTORS FOR STUNTING IN BADUTA AGES 6-24 MONTHS IN BAITUSSALAM DISTRICT ACEH BESAR DISTRICT

The problem of stunting in Aceh Besar exceeds the standard set of WHO, which is 38.7% caused by many risk factors. This study aims to determine the risk factors of stunting in children aged 6-24 months in Baitussalam, Aceh Besar. The type of this research is observational analytic with a cross-sectional method that involves 189 children under two years old. Data were collected by filling out questionnaires, maternal and child health books, and measuring body length. The results showed that children who are stunted were 24.3% and those who were not stunted were 75.7%. There were stunting children with a history of non-exclusive breastfeeding (93.5%), pre-term gestational age (82.6%), a history of low birth weight (10.9%), mothers with junior high school education levels (60.9%), fathers with junior high school education level (45.7%) and low family income (68.8%). Statistical test analysis found that the risk factors of stunting have a relationship with history of exclusive breastfeeding (p-value = 0.00), gestational age (p-value = 0.00), history of low birth weight (p-value = 0.022), mother’s education level (p-value = 0.00), father's education level (p-value 0.002) and family income (p-value = 0.00). This study concluded that risk factors which include the history of exclusive breastfeeding, gestational age, history of LBW, education level of mother and father, and family income have a relationship with the incidence of stunting in Baitussalam District, Aceh Besar District.

Efektivitas LMS pada Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Daring: Kajian Meta Analisis

Online learning or the application of e-learning is currently widely applied near all schools in Indonesia. One of the applications of e-learning is the use of LMS which is an integrated and comprehensive system and can be used as an e-learning platform. Meta-analysis was used in this study by examining several scientific studies in national journals. Meta-analysis is quantitative because it uses the calculation of numbers and statistics for practical purposes, namely to compile and extract information from so much data that is impossible with other methods. From several subjects that have been taken, it shows that the application of LMS is more effectively used at the high school education level than the junior high school education level. The application of LMS has the highest positive effect on blended learning methods among other methods. Then on the subject the type of LMS used. The effectiveness of the application of LMS in mathematics learning was found that the use of Schoology had a greater influence than other types of LMS.

Status Gizi Pada Wanita Pranikah di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Purwojati


 
 
 
 A person's level of health is influenced by several factors including nutritional status. The nutritional status of premarital women for three to six months during the preconception period will determine the condition of the baby being born. The proportion of undernourished status in women of childbearing age mostly occurs at the age of 15-19 years as much as 36.3% from the previous year as much as 46.6% then at the age of 20-24 years as much as 23.3%. The purpose of this study was to describe the nutritional status of premarital women in the Purwojati Health Center Work Area. 
 The research method used with descriptive quantitative research is a cohort approach. The research site is in the Purwojati Health Center Work Area. The research sample was all prospective brides who did health checks at the Purwojati Health Center totaling 360 pre-wedding women. 
 
 
 
 
 The results showed that the most normal nutritional status at the age of 20-35 years was 253 (70.2%) and high school education was 220 (61.2%). While the nutritional status at the age of <20 years was mostly in the category of undernutrition status as much as 15 (4.2%) with a junior high school education level of 20 respondents (5.6%). The conclusion is that the highest proportion of premarital women's nutritional status is in good nutritional status with the age group 20-35 years and high school education level.

POTENSI PETERNAK DAN STRUKTUR POPULASI KERBAU

This study aims to determine the potential of breeders and the population structure of buffalo in Lindu sub-district, as information in an effort to increase buffalo productivity in Lindu sub-district. The research sample consisted of 92 breeders and 289 buffaloes, the types of research data were secondary data and primary data, while the data collection techniques used interview techniques, the research data was statistically analyzed and displayed in a frequency table. The results showed that the age range of breeders with the highest proportion was 41-60 years (44.57%) and the lowest was 60 years (27.17%). The education level of breeders with the highest proportion is junior high school education level (46.74%) and the lowest education level is bachelor degree (7.61%). The main occupation of breeders with the highest percentage is in the main occupation of farming (77.17%) and the lowest in the main occupation of civil servants (22.83%). The highest proportion of livestock experience was found in the 1-5 years period (68.48%) and the lowest was in the livestock experience 10 years (9.78%). buffalo population with the highest percentage found in the adult female sex (58.13%) and the lowest in the male sex (2.77%).

The Implementation of Scientific Approach in Online Teaching Reading Comprehension at Mtsn2 Medan

This study focused on the investigation of implementing Scientific Approach in teaching online reading comprehension at MTsN 2 Medan. The research problem was based on the implementation of Scientific Approach as one of teaching strategies in the application of curriculum 2013 in selected school. Scientific Approach consists of several stages which somehow were not applied optimally in teaching and learning activity. The research was conducted by using qualitative descriptive design. The data were collected by observing and interviewing subjects of the study.The subjects were three teachers who used to teach reading comprehension at MTsN 2 Medan in grade eight in junior high school education level. The objectives of the research were to find out; 1) the implementation of scientific approach in online teaching reading, 2) how the strategies are realized to be implemented in online teaching reading, 3) the reason of the strategies of implementing scientific approach are realized in online teaching reading. Based on the analysis of the data. The findings of the research were: 1) teachers had applied the implementation even though it was not optimal, 2) the strategies used of the approach in order to encourage students during learning process, 3) teachers had reasons to implement scientific approach (observing, questioning, experimenting, associating, and communicating) as a teaching strategy. The result of the research would be a reference towards further study and help other teachers in applying teaching strategy of learning process

Does Mobile Internet Use Affect the Loneliness of Older Chinese Adults? An Instrumental Variable Quantile Analysis.

Based on the 2018 China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) data, we empirically analyze the effect, heterogeneity, quantile differences and influencing mechanisms of mobile Internet use on loneliness in the elderly. The study found that the loneliness of the elderly who used mobile Internet was 33.1% lower than that of the elderly who did not use the mobile Internet The study also passed the robustness test. There is heterogeneity in the effect of mobile Internet use on loneliness among the elderly of different ages, educational levels and marital status. Among them, the use of mobile Internet has a significant alleviating effect on the loneliness of the 60–70-year-old elderly, those of junior high school education level and below, and the elderly with a partner. The quantile regression analysis showed that the elderly group with a high level of loneliness benefited more from the use of mobile Internet. Mediation analysis further showed that mobile Internet use can improve parent–child relationship, increase offline interactions with children, and reduce children’s tangible support, which we interpret as a potential mechanism for mobile Internet use to alleviate loneliness in the elderly.

Subjective Wellbeing and Related Factors of Older Adults Nine and a Half Years after the Great East Japan Earthquake: A Cross-Sectional Study in the Coastal Area of Soma City.

This study examined older adults’ subjective wellbeing and related factors in the coastal area of Soma City nine and a half years after the Great East Japan Earthquake (GEJE). Data were collected from 65- to 84-year-old residents and 1297 participants via a questionnaire from October to November 2020. The participants were divided into two groups: housing complexes and non-housing complexes. The dependent variable was subjective wellbeing assessed via Lawton’s Philadelphia Geriatric Center Morale Scale (PGCMS). Using multivariate regression analysis, the factors most strongly related to a low PGCMS score for both groups were poor health conditions, difficulties resting while asleep, poor financial wellbeing, inability to chew certain foods, and fear of solitary death. The GEJE experience was further distinguished in the housing complex group by the loss of an important non-family individual; for the other group, important factors were female gender, junior high school education level or lower, limited social networks, and deterioration of a family member’s health. Older adults’ subjective wellbeing in Soma City was low after nine and a half years following the GEJE. For disaster victims and their families in both groups, it is crucial to implement measures such as long-term, continuous physical and mental health support.

PENGARUH SUPERVISI BIMBINGAN KONSELING TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM BK DI SEKOLAH (STUDI KASUS DI 30 SMP PROVINSI BENGKULU TAHUN 2020)

This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of BK supervision on the effectiveness of the implementation of the BK program in schools. The method used is quantitative with quantitative descriptive research type, with a sample of 30 schools at the junior high school level in Bengkulu Provision. Data collection was carried out by distributing the BK program supervision questionnaire. The data from this study were obtained with the help of SPSS Statistics Version 17.0. Then the analysis used in this research is Simple Linear Regression Analysis. The results of the study found that BK supervision carried out at the junior high school education level in Bengkulu province was in the poor category with a percentage of 40% and the BK program carried out at the junior high school education level in Bengkulu province was in the Good category with a percentage of 43, 3%. Then the significance value obtained from the simple linear regression test is 0.101 ≥ 0 05,. Then the hypothesis H0 is accepted and Ha is rejected, which means that there is no positive influence of BK supervision on the effectiveness of the implementation of the BK program in schools.

Improving Maternal Role on Toddler Oral Hygiene in Integrated Service Center (Posyandu) Beber, Cirebon, Indonesia through Participatory Approach Assistance

Poor dental health on children including caries causes pain and difficulty in chewing. This study aimed to analyze the effect of assistance model on mothers to impove toddler oral health aged 2-5 years old. This research employed quasi-experiment through pretest and posttest approach intervention. The samples were mothers having 2-5 years old toddlers who met inclusion criteria including having PHP-M teeth index score of 40, willing to be involved, the mothers have at least junior high school education level and living in the Posyandu are. Meanwhile, the exclusion criteria was mothers who rarely visited Posyandu. Furthermore, data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate. If the data were not normally distributed, then Wilcoxon test would be done. Difference obtained between before and after the assistance model was provided to the mothers with significance value of p=0.001 (p<0.05). This indicates that assistance model caused changes on mothers’ knowledge at Posyandu. Same results were obtained from attitude, skills and PHP-M index score before and after the intervention with significance value of P=0.001 (p<0.05). This shows that assistance model caused changes on attitude, skills and decrease of toddlers’ PHP-M index score at Posyandu Beber. The outcome of the current research obtained that assistance model is proven to be more effective in improving toddler oral hygiene than extension that was carried out at Posyandu.