Jembrana Regency Research Articles

Coastline Change along Pebuahan Beach in Jembrana Bali

Monitoring changes in coastlines over large areas will be more efficient using satellite imagery rather than conducting field surveys. This research aims to measure the coastline transformation that occurred over a period of time at Pebuahan Beach in Jembrana Regency. This research uses the Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) program. Ex situ data for 2004 and 2019 obtained from Landsat satellite imagery was used in this research. When compared coastline between 2004 and 2019, there was more extensive abrasion, reaching 300,577.17 m2, while the accretion that occurred only reached 159,697.67 m2. The cause of abrasion at Pebuahan Beach is sediment transport which tends to leave the beach to the west and sediment supply is trapped due to obstruction at the Pengambengan Port.

Kawasan Konservasi Mangrove sebagai Penggerak Ekonomi Masyarakat Desa Budeng Kabupaten Jembrana Bali

Budeng Village, located in Jembrana Regency, is home to a significant mangrove conservation area featuring 32 species of mangroves with substantial potential for utilization. Conservation activities in this region are led by the Wana Merta Group, which aims to engage the local community of Budeng Village in these deeds. However, the residents have yet to show much interest due to the lack of perceived economic benefits from conservation activities. The purpose of the community service activities conducted in Budeng Village is to enhance the knowledge and skills of the community in transforming mangroves into economically valuable enterprises. These activities comprised three stages: technical guidance, training sessions, and questionnaire distribution. The activities were attended by 15 participants from the Wana Mertha Forest Farmer Group (KTH), which manages the mangrove conservation area in Budeng Village. The technical guidance included institutional strengthening materials for the group. The training sessions covered topics such as mangrove product diversification, processing Brugueira sp. into mangrove chips, processing Xylocarpus granatum into scrubs, processing shrimp and fish into siomay, as well as packaging and digital marketing to support the group's business endeavors. Throughout the technical guidance and training, participants actively engaged in discussions and followed the sessions diligently. The questionnaire results indicated a significant increase in participants' knowledge, from 40% to 73.76%, reflecting an improvement of 34.67% after the activities.

Community Structure, Abundance and Ecological Index of Phytoplankton in Jembrana Coastal Waters, Bali

Phytoplankton is an important component in aquatic ecosystems. Apart from producing oxygen, phytoplankton also act as primary producers in the food chain. Bali Sardinella (Lemuru) is an important fishery commodity in the Bali Strait, which is known to eat plankton (Plankton Feeder), so its existence depends on the distribution of plankton. This descriptive research aims to determine the community structure, abundance and ecological index of phytoplankton in the coastal waters of Jembrana Regency. Sampling was conducted in July 2023 at five observation stations in the coastal waters of Jembrana Regency (Pengambengan Beach, Perancak Beach and Delod Berawah Beach). Around 250 litres of seawater was filtered by a plankton net measuring 35 mm. The filtered samples collected in a 100 ml collecting bottle were then transferred to a 120 ml sample bottle and preserved in 4% formalin. The samples obtained were taken to the laboratory for observation under a microscope. This research shows that 66 types of phytoplankton were found to belong to 5 classes in the waters of Jembrana, Bali. The Bacillariophyceae class were found with the highest number of species (44 species), followed by the Dinophyceae (19 species), Chlorophyceae (1 species), Cryptophyceae (1 species), and Cyanophyceae (1 species). Based on the results of calculating phytoplankton abundance, various abundance values ​​were obtained at each observation station. Station 2 has the highest abundance of phytoplankton with 297 individuals/l followed by Station 1 (221 individuals/l), Station 4 (130 individuals/l), Station 3 (127 individuals/l), and Station 5 (36 individuals/l). The species Diversity Index (H') ranges from 2.61 - 2.83, the Dominance Index (C) ranges from 0.07 - 0.13, and the Evenness Index (e) ranges from 0.72 - 0.95. The ecological index value shows that the phytoplankton community in Jembrana coastal waters included in the moderate diversity category is not dominant and evenly distributed. The ecological index value shows that the water quality is categorized as moderately polluted.

PENGARUH PELATIHAN DAN KOMPETENSI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI MELALUI EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI PADA SEKRETARIAT DAERAH KABUPATEN JEMBRANA

The objective of this study is to examine the impact of training and competency on employee performance, with Employee Engagement serving as a mediating factor at the Jembrana Regency Regional Secretariat. The study population encompasses all employees of the Jembrana Regency Regional Secretariat, with 103 respondents selected using the probability sampling method. Path analysis is used in the study to evaluate the research hypothesis. The results show that: 1) Employee Engagement at the Jembrana Regency Regional Secretariat is positively and significantly influenced by training; 2) Employee Engagement at the Jembrana Regency Regional Secretariat is positively and significantly influenced by competency; 3) Employee performance at the Jembrana Regency Regional Secretariat is positively and significantly influenced by training; 4) Employee Engagement at the Jembrana Regency Regional Secretariat is positively and significantly influenced by competency; 5) Employee Engagement at the Jembrana Regency Regional Secretariat positively and significantly affects employee performance at the Jembrana Regency Regional Secretariat is positively and significantly influenced by training; 6) Employee Engagement can act as a mediating variable in the relationship between training and the performance of Jembrana Regency Regional Secretariat employ. This study recommends that the leadership of the Jembrana Regency Regional Secretariat should aim to enhance training, competency, and Employee Engagement to boost employee performance

Kinerja Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Tirta Amertha Jati di Kabupaten Jembrana

Organizations, both public and private organizations, compete in providing a better form of service based on the field they are working on. Discussing examples of public sector organizations, one of which is a regionally owned business entity (BUMD). One of the Regional-Owned Enterprises (BUMD) that emphasizes community service while carrying out business activities is the Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM). PDAMs aim to provide clean water to the community, especially at the regional level, as well as assist local governments in increasing Regional Original Revenue (PAD). As part of a Regional-Owned Enterprise (BUMD), PDAM has the authority to seek profit from the service process provided to consumers. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. The theory used in this research is the performance theory by Dwiyanto which assesses the performance of an organization using 5 (five) indicators, namely productivity, service quality, responsiveness, responsibility, and accountability. By using this theory, it can be concluded that the performance of the Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM) Tirtha Amertha Jati Jembrana Regency can be said to be quite good, because it still needs to be improved in several ways, such as the effective use of human resources and natural resources, infrastructure, service quality and continuity, and disaster mitigation to anticipate damage caused by natural disasters.

Can Subaltern Exist? Reinterpreting the Issue of Subalternity (Case Study of Blimbingsari Village - Jembrana Regency and Pegayaman Village - Buleleng Regency)

The objective of this study is to further elucidate a significant inquiry posed by Gayatri Spivak, namely, the ability of the subaltern to articulate their voice. This inquiry's significance arises within the context of social interactions, where there are discernible patterns of social dominance. Is it possible for a social group to survive without the active participation and expression of its members? This study aims to investigate how a village can persist within a social, cultural, and political framework that actively conceals its presence. The aforementioned pressure is commonly acknowledged as an inherently social phenomenon, indicating the presence of a mechanism of social hegemony. The hegemonic process is enacted through the implementation of village norms, particularly about customary villages (desa adat). The majority of villages in Bali adhere to a dual system of governance, consisting of office villages (desa dinas) and customary villages desa adat. Nevertheless, it is worth noting that the focus of this research lies solely on two specific villages, both of which adhere to a single type of governance known as the official village. The two villages under consideration are Blimbingsari in the Jembrana district and Pegayaman in Bali's Buleleng district. Both communities remain independent settlements in Bali to this day. Nevertheless, the dynamics and obstacles that exist are not straightforward. This research tries to listen to the voices of the subaltern and classifies them into four main issues, namely: 1) cultural politics; 2) political economy; 3) Ideology; 4) Conscientization. Through these four issues, an understanding of how these two villages continue to exist amid existing social harmonization is obtained.

Existing Conditions of Tourism Destinations in Jembrana Regency, Bali

Existing Conditions of Tourism Destinations in Jembrana Regency, Bali

POLITICAL IDENTITY IN SUNDANESE ETHNIC: PAGUYUBAN PASUNDAN (COMMUNITY) AND REGIONAL HEAD ELECTION CONTESTATION IN 2020

This article describes the phenomenon of Sundanese political identity by Paguyuban Pasundan in the 2020 regional head elections in various regions such as Medan City, Malawi Regency, Riau Islands Province, and Jembrana Regency, where ethnic similarities and similar interests are the two factors behind the support of Pasundan Association. in supporting one of the candidate pairs in the regional head election in that area. This article uses the theory of political identity. The research method uses qualitative descriptive analysis. The data collection method was used through a study of related literature to explore and describe how political identity is used as a basis for supporting candidate pairs. Researchers use at least two different sources or methods to collect similar data. Triangulation of sources used in this research was carried out by confirming articles that showed support for the candidate pair as well as several statements issued by the Pasundan community regarding support for the candidate pairThe results of this paper illustrate that the Pasundan community in the regional head election contest supports one pair of candidates based on the same identity. In this case, Sundanese ethnicity and similar interests, which is the struggle of the Pasundan community to fight poverty and ignorance through the availability of employment opportunities and improving the quality of education seen from the commitment of the candidate pair to carry these aspirations in their leadership if elected in the 2020 regional head election.

Analysis Of Factors Affecting Women Marriing Early In Jembrana District

Fertility is influenced by the low age at first marriage, high population growth is a burden on national development, so efforts are needed to reduce the rate of population growth. Population growth in Jembrana Regency cannot be separated from fertility, because the low age at first marriage has an impact on early marriage which is triggered by factors such as the respondent's education, parents' education and income, premarital pregnancy and area of residence. This study aims to analyze the simultaneous and partial influence of respondents' education level, parents' education and income, premarital pregnancy, and area of residence on early marriage among women in Jembrana Regency. The number of samples in this study was 100 PUS women who were married and lived in Jembrana Regency. The sample determination method used was nonprobability sampling , namely Quota Sampling and Accidental Sampling . The data analysis technique used is logistic regression analysis. The results of this study show that, simultaneously, the respondent's education level, parents' education and income, premarital pregnancy, and area of residence have a significant effect on early marriage among women in Jembrana Regency. The respondent's education level, parents' education, namely the father, and parents' income partially have a negative and significant effect on early marriage among women in Jembrana Regency, while the respondent's mother's education does not have a negative and insignificant effect on early marriage among women in Jembrana Regency. Premarital pregnancy causes more early marriages compared to not premarital pregnancy and the difference is significant . Area of residence means that respondents who live in villages experience early marriage at a higher rate than those who live in cities and the difference is significant.

Analysis Of Determinants Of Working Hours And Income Of Women Traders (Case Study Of Culinary Traders In Jembrana Regency)

Increasing needs make the income earned by men as heads of families increasingly difficult, this situation has resulted in many women contributing to find additional income for the family. Generally, most female workers are in trade jobs, especially in the culinary sector. The increase in income of female culinary traders in this study can be influenced by several factors, namely education level, number of family dependents, marital status, migration status, and working hours. This research aims to analyze the direct and indirect influence of education level, number of family dependents, marital status, migration status, and working hours on income. The number of samples taken was based on calculation results using the Slovin formula with a population of 3,696, namely 97 people. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive analysis techniques and path analysis. The results of this research show that 1) Education level, number of family dependents have a positive and significant effect on working hours. 2) Female culinary traders who are married have a higher number of working hours than those who are not married. 3) Female culinary traders with migrant status have a higher number of working hours than non-migrants. 4) Education level, number of family dependents, working hours have a positive and significant effect on income. 5) Female culinary traders who are married earn higher incomes than those who are not married. 6) Female culinary traders with migrant status earn higher incomes compared to non-migrants. 7) The amount of working hours mediates the influence of education level, number of family dependents, marital status, and migration status on the income of female culinary traders in Jembrana Regency.

The Effect of Push Up and Pull Up Exercises on Shooting Free Throw Results in Basketball Athletes in Jembrana Regency

A shooting free throw is a shot awarded to a player to score, as a result of being distracted by an opposing player in an attempt on a field shot. To master it, systematic training is needed, one of which is push-up and pull-up exercises. This study aims to determine the effect of pushup and pull-up exercises on the results of shooting free throws for basketball athletes in the Jembrana Regency. This research was carried out using a quasi-experimental research method with a pretest and post-test approach with a control group design. The population of this study was basketball athletes in the PERBASI Region, Jembrana Regency, with a sample of 30 athletes. Measurements were carried out during the pretest and post-test, and the push-up and pull-up exercise program was carried out 3 times a week, which was carried out for 5 weeks. From the results of this study, it means that push-up and pull-up exercises can increase free throw shooting scores by increasing the arm muscle strength of basketball athletes. Trainers can provide push-up and pull-up exercises to be able to improve the physical abilities of athletes so that they get achievements in the sport of basketball games.

Analysis of community preparedness in facing fire disaster (case study of Sekaa Teruna Dharma Yowana, Pekutatan district, Jembrana-Bali)

Background: Fire disasters are a significant risk during the dry season and prolonged drought conditions, Pekutatan is one of the sub-districts in Jembrana Regency, Bali, where most people are clove or coffee farmers. The risk of fire disasters in clove or coffee fields may occur because Bali is currently experiencing a dry season. Preparedness is an activity carried out to deal with disasters through quick and appropriate steps so that property loss and loss of life can be minimized.Objective: This research aims to determine the community’s readiness to face fire disaster.Methods: This research is descriptive quantitative research, where data was obtained from the results of fire disaster mitigation, with a purposive sampling technique where the sample consisted of 40 people. The research result was analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques.Results: The research results show an attitude of concern for disasters in the ready category (index value 87), emergency response plans in the ready category (index value 86), early warning systems in the ready category (index value 85), and resource mobilization in the ready category (index value 82).Conclusion: It can be concluded that the community is ready to mitigate fire disasters

The Influence of The Principles of Good Corporate Governance, Corporate Social Responsibility, and Financial Literacy on The Financial Performance of Village Credit Institutions In The Negara District of Jembrana

This research aims to analyze the influence of good corporate governance, corporate social responsibility, and financial literacy on financial performance in Village Credit Institutions in Negara District, Jembrana Regency. There are 3 independent variables and 1 dependent variable. GCG, CSR, and financial literacy variables are included in the dependent variables and the financial performance variables are included in the dependent variable. To answer the problem formulation, quantitative analysis was used using an instrument in the form of a questionnaire. In this research, the SPSS 25 application was used to analyze these variables. Based on the result of the analysis, it can be concluded that: 1. GCG variables partially have a significant effect on financial performance (0.017<0.05) 2. The CSR variable partially has a significant effect on financial performance (0.000<0.05) 3. The financial literacy variable partially does not have a significant effect on financial performance (0.338 > 0.05) 4. GCG, CSR and financial literacy variables simultaneously influence financial performance (0.000<0.05).

Selection of Superior Male and Parent Candidates for Etawa Crossbreed Goats based on Breeding Values and Morphometric Characteristics in Jembrana Regency, Bali Province, Indonesia

Selection of Superior Male and Parent Candidates for Etawa Crossbreed Goats based on Breeding Values and Morphometric Characteristics in Jembrana Regency, Bali Province, Indonesia

KUALITAS DAN STATUS MUTU AIR IRIGASI UNTUK PADI SAWAH DI SUBAK YEHEMBANG, KABUPATEN JEMBRANA, BALI

KUALITAS DAN STATUS MUTU AIR IRIGASI UNTUK PADI SAWAH DI SUBAK YEHEMBANG, KABUPATEN JEMBRANA, BALI

ANALISIS TEKNO-EKONOMI RANCANGAN JARINGAN FTTH GPON DI DAERAH KABUPATEN JEMBRANA DAN TABANAN

In the context of fiber optic network implementation, the function of techno-economic analysis is to evaluate the costs and benefits of implementing fiber optic networks, as well as to determine the feasibility and success of the approaches to be compared in building and operating the network. Net present value (NPV), and internal rate of return (IRR) are some of the methods commonly used by investors to quantitatively evaluate the potential for technology implementation and make informed decisions about whether the investment is worth making. Consider the number of interested parties and the availability of existing backbone network. In Jembrana Regency, the Gilimanuk cluster plan produces an NPV and IRR of IDR 431,608,386 and 24.27% respectively. Meanwhile, for Tabanan Regency, Plan Cluser Marga produces NPV and IRR of IDR 853,682,479 and 35.83% respectively.

The benefits of purple sweet potato waste flour in the ratio of maintaining the quality of Lohmann brown chicken eggs

Lohmann brown chickens are laying hens as a source of egg supply. However, eggs are easily damaged if stored, it is necessary to improve egg quality, one of which can be done by utilizing purple sweet potato waste. This research aims to determine the effect of using purple sweet potato waste flour in rations on the quality of Lohmann brown chicken eggs stored for 5 weeks, carried out in Candiksuma Village, Melaya District, Jembrana Regency Bali for 12 weeks. The design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 4 replications. The treatment consisted of rations without purple sweet potato waste flour as a control (A), and rations containing 5% purple sweet potato waste flour (B), 10% (C), and 15% (D). Each experimental unit consisted of 10 chickens aged 65 weeks. After one month of treatment, 96 eggs were taken to be stored. The variables observed were egg weight, egg pH, egg specific gravity, egg yolk color, eggshell thickness, egg white percentage, egg yolk percentage, egg white index, egg yolk index, and haugh units (HU). The research results showed that giving purple sweet potato waste flour did not reduce egg quality in the variables of egg weight, egg pH, egg specific gravity, egg yolk percentage, egg white index, and egg yolk index during 5 weeks of storage. A decrease in egg quality occurs in egg yolk color, eggshell thickness, egg white percentage, and Haugh Units (HU). It can be concluded that providing purple sweet potato waste flour in the ration can maintain the quality of Lohmann brown chicken eggs stored for 5 weeks.

Monitoring and Analysis of Coastline Changes in the Coastal Area of Bali Island, Indonesia

Erosion and accretion occuring in coastal areas are indications of changes in the coastline’s position. The beach areas in Bali have high economic value as tourist attractions; yet, the condition of the beaches in several places on the island is very concerning. Monitoring shoreline changes can be accomplished using remote sensing technology which is more efficient than the conventional methods. This paper describes the results of changes in the coastline from 2014 to 2021 with remote sensing for all coastal areas of the island of Bali surveyed in the field. This research has successfully detected changes in coastlines throughout the coastal areas of Bali Island by remote sensing method and verified by field survey. The survey results also show that remote sensing method has met the survey from previous studies specifically in Gianyar Regency and Jembrana Regency. Hence, it is applicable for further use in other areas.

Water use optimization of Benel Reservoir in Jembrana Regency, Bali Province

Benel Reservoir has a storage capacity of 1.71 million cubic meters (MCM) and has been supplying water for irrigation purposes. In line with population growth, the Benel Reservoir is projected to be capable of meeting the domestic water demand in the Jembrana Regency. As a result, this research aimed to determine the optimal water use in the Benel Reservoir for irrigation and domestic uses. The irrigation water requirements are necessary for an area of 1,047.3 hectares, while the domestic water demands are 64 l/s. F.J Mock Method of rainfall-runoff model is used to calculate water availability using 10 years of daily rainfall data and has been calibrated using observed discharged data from the Benel water level gauge station. The optimization model is formulated using linear programming. During wet years, the optimization result for water utilization with inflow discharge yields a cropping intensity value of 300%. The cropping intensity value of 287.50% in the scenario of normal inflow discharge. Furthermore, the cropping intensity value is 275% in the case of dry-year inflow discharge. Irrigation and domestic water demand met the minimum value limit of 0.70 and 0.85 for the k-factor. The reliability in supplying irrigation and domestic water reached 100%.

Cocoa Producers’ Decision on Fermenting Beans in Jembrana Regency, Bali Province, Indonesia

Cocoa bean has an important role in the agricultural economy of Indonesia for its foreign earnings. Demand for high quality of cocoa beans is increasing fast due to the expansion of global cocoa and chocolate market. Bali Province also plays an important role in Indonesia’s cocoa production and export where the main cocoa plantation lies in Jembrana Regency cultivated by small-scale farmers. Chocolate industry requests for high quality cocoa beans from fermented cocoa for high prices, however farmers are still reluctant to do fermentation. This study aims at analyzing probability of farmer’s decision to ferment cocoa beans at Jembrana Regency, Bali Province, Indonesia. Logit regression was utilized where the dependent variable is in binary, which is the change in probability of a cocoa producer choosing to ferment their cocoa beans, given the independent variables included farm size, production and other occupation of farmers. The result from the average marginal effect shows that only production variable is significant to increase the probability of the cocoa farmers to ferment their cocoa beans. Result from the analysis indicates that on average for one kilogram increase in cocoa production per month, the probability of observing increases fermentation by approximately 0.26 percentage point. In other words, higher production volume increases the probability of the cocoa producers to ferment their cocoa beans. It is suggested to multi stakehonders in cocoa industry to further improve production through the implementation of good agricultural practices (GAP) and extending training for cocoa farmers.