Iterative Evolutionary Algorithm Research Articles

Contribution to a Techno-economic Optimization for the Optimal Sizing and Management of a Secured Residential PV/Battery System

The present paper introduced a collaboration of techno-economic optimization of a PV-Battery system based on a hybrid iterative evolutionary algorithm. The major aim was to conceive the most effective design of the PV-battery system components based on an on-line Power Management Strategy (PMS) and considering the desired required energy reliability $$\left({LPSP}_{d}\right)$$ with the lowest installation cost. The PMS control algorithm enables the proposed management control to highlight the optimal sizing methodology. In fact, the data base collected from the PMS strategy affects the convergence of the proposed sizing optimization design by considering them, for each day of the month, as a new physical constraint to the next economic optimization process. Indeed, the deployed optimization approach is considered as dynamic taking into account at each step, the previous states of optimization and management algorithms. To this end, an original modeling tool dedicated to techno-economic co-optimization approach was investigated and implemented to characterize the PV/Battery system performance. To highlight the effectiveness of the proposed economic optimization approach, a comparative study between Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm and the Accelerated Particle Swarm Optimization (APSO) algorithm was performed. The obtained simulation results showed the robustness of the APSO algorithm in terms of speed of convergence and optimum system configuration.

A new parameter setting-based modified differential evolution for function optimization

The population-based efficient iterative evolutionary algorithm (EA) is differential evolution (DE). It has fewer control parameters but is useful when dealing with complex problems of optimization in the real world. A great deal of progress has already been made and implemented in various fields of engineering and science. Nevertheless, DE is prone to the setting of control parameters in its performance evaluation. Therefore, the appropriate adjustment of the time-consuming control parameters is necessary to achieve optimal DE efficiency. This research proposes a new version of the DE algorithm control parameters and mutation operator. For the justifiability of the suggested method, several benchmark functions are taken from the literature. The test results are contrasted with other literary algorithms.

Dynamically Optimized Unstructured Grid (DOUG) for Analog Ensemble of numerical weather predictions using evolutionary algorithms

The Analog Ensemble is a statistical technique that generates probabilistic forecasts using a current deterministic prediction, a set of historical predictions, and the associated observations. It generates ensemble forecasts by first identifying the most similar past predictions to the current one, and then summarizing the corresponding observations. This is a computationally efficient solution for ensemble modeling because it does not require multiple numerical weather prediction simulations, but a single model realization.Despite this intrinsic computational efficiency, the required computation can grow very large because atmospheric models are routinely run with increasing resolutions. For example, the North American Mesoscale forecast system contains over 262 792 grid points to generate a 12 km prediction. The North American Mesoscale model generally uses a structured grid to represent the domain, despite the fact that certain physical changes occur non-uniformly across space and time. For example, temperature changes tend to occur more rapidly in mountains than plains.An evolutionary algorithm is proposed to dynamically and automatically learn the optimal unstructured grid pattern. This iterative evolutionary algorithm is guided by Darwinian evolutionary rule generation and instantiation to identify grid vertices. Analog computations are performed only at vertices. Therefore, minimizing the number of vertices and identifying their locations are paramount to optimizing the available computational resources, minimizing queue time, and ultimately achieving better results. The optimal unstructured grid is then reused to guide the predictions for a variety of applications like temperature and wind speed.

A+ Evolutionary search algorithm and QR decomposition based rotation invariant crossover operator

The recently proposed artificial cooperative search (ACS) algorithm is a population-based iterative evolutionary algorithm (EA) for solving real-valued numerical optimization problems. It uses a rotation-invariant line recombination-based mutation strategy and rule-based crossover operator. However, it performs poorly for problems that include closely-related variables because, in these cases, generating uncorrelated feasible trial solution vectors using stochastic crossover methods is extremely difficult, and its mutation and crossover operators are also less effective. This paper adds a new QR-decomposition-based rotation-invariant search strategy to the ACS algorithm to improve its ability to solve such problems. This new, advanced ACS algorithm, called A+, has only one control parameter, α, and experimental results have shown that its performance does not strongly depend on the initial value of α. This paper also examines A+’s performance for noisy point cloud filtering, which is a complex real-world problem. The results of numerical experiments demonstrate that A+’s performance when solving numerical and real-world problems with closely-related variables is better than those of the comparison algorithms.

Optimal Face-Iris Multimodal Fusion Scheme

Multimodal biometric systems are considered a way to minimize the limitations raised by single traits. This paper proposes new schemes based on score level, feature level and decision level fusion to efficiently fuse face and iris modalities. Log-Gabor transformation is applied as the feature extraction method on face and iris modalities. At each level of fusion, different schemes are proposed to improve the recognition performance and, finally, a combination of schemes at different fusion levels constructs an optimized and robust scheme. In this study, CASIA Iris Distance database is used to examine the robustness of all unimodal and multimodal schemes. In addition, Backtracking Search Algorithm (BSA), a novel population-based iterative evolutionary algorithm, is applied to improve the recognition accuracy of schemes by reducing the number of features and selecting the optimized weights for feature level and score level fusion, respectively. Experimental results on verification rates demonstrate a significant improvement of proposed fusion schemes over unimodal and multimodal fusion methods.

Elliptical Antenna Array Synthesis Using Backtracking Search Optimisation Algorithm

The design of the elliptical antenna arrays is relatively new research area in the antenna array community. Backtracking search optimisation algorithm (BSA) is employed for the synthesis of elliptical antenna arrays having different number of array elements. For this aim, BSA is used to calculate the optimum angular position and amplitude values of the array elements. BSA is a population-based iterative evolutionary algorithm. The remarkable properties of BSA are that it has a good optimisation performance, simple implementation structure, and few control parameters. The results of BSA are compared with those of self-adaptive differential evolution algorithm, firefly algorithm, biogeography based optimisation algorithm, and genetic algorithm. The results show that BSA can reach better solutions than the compared optimisation algorithms. Iterative performances of BSA are also compared with those of bacterial foraging algorithm and differential search algorithm.

Particle Swarm Optimization for Hydraulic Analysis of Water Distribution Systems

The analysis of flow in water-distribution networks with several pumps by the Content Model may be turned into a non-convex optimization uncertain problem with multiple solutions. Newton-based methods such as GGA are not able to capture a global optimum in these situations. On the other hand, evolutionary methods designed to use the population of individuals may find a global solution even for such an uncertain problem. In the present paper, the Content Model is minimized using the particle-swarm optimization (PSO) technique. This is a population-based iterative evolutionary algorithm, applied for non-linear and non-convex optimization problems. The penalty-function method is used to convert the constrained problem into an unconstrained one. Both the PSO and GGA algorithms are applied to analyse two sample examples. It is revealed that while GGA demonstrates better performance in convex problems, PSO is more successful in non-convex networks. By increasing the penalty-function coefficient the accuracy of the solution may be improved considerably.