Intensive Supervision Research Articles

A CNN-accelerated workflow for stochastic seismic property estimation

As one of the major tools in resolving the non-uniqueness challenge in subsurface interpretation and reservoir characterization, stochastic inversion from post- and pre-stack seismic data remains challenging, which not only requires heavy computational resources but also relies on intensive manual supervision. Inspired by the recent advances in deep learning particularly convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for interdisciplinary data integration, this study proposes a deep learning workflow that enables stochastic property estimation by efficiently integrating seismic images with sparse wells. It starts with sampling a set of property prior models (PPMs) from densely-measured properties at well locations and corrupting local seismic patterns with Gaussian noise. The core idea is to train a structure-guided CNN by mapping the contaminated seismic with the sampled PPMs while enforcing structural consistency to avoid overfitting in the presence of sparse wells. Finally, the baseline and uncertainty of target properties are estimated by running multiple realizations of the trained CNN. As demonstrated by three examples, with minimum efforts of CNN architecture customization according to data availability, the proposed workflow can accommodate various use cases, including rock acoustic/elastic property estimation from 3D post-/angle-stack seismic and soil geotechnical properties from 2D ultra-high-resolution seismic. In all examples, the machine predictions match seismic patterns well and are of high lateral consistency.

EKSISTENSI SATUAN POLISI PAMONG PRAJA (SATPOL PP) DALAM PENEGAKAN ATURAN ALKOHOL DI KABUPATEN LUWU TIMUR

One of the roles of the Civil Service Police Unit in East Luwu Regency is the Enforcement of Regional Regulation Number 3 of 2017 Concerning Control, Supervision and Order of the Production, Distribution and Sale of Alcoholic Beverages in East Luwu Regency. The purpose of this paper is to determine the Existence Of The Civil Servant Police Unit (Satpol PP) In the Enforcement Of Alcohol Regulations In East Luwu Regency. The research method uses a qualitative approach, a combination of a normative legal approach, and the addition of various empirical elements. The results of the study show that the existence of the Civil Service Police Unit in enforcing Regional Regulation Number 3 of 2017 concerning Control, Supervision and Order of the Production, Distribution and Sale of Alcoholic Beverages in East Luwu Regency is one form of contribution by the Civil Service Police Unit in the form of (1) intensive and external supervision, (2) guidance for places selling alcoholic beverages illegally, and (3) order for places selling alcoholic beverages illegally, the effectiveness of efforts to supervise the distribution of alcoholic beverages in East Luwu Regency.

IoT System for Floating Raft Hydroponics: Nutrient Monitoring and Automation

Abstract The utilization of hydroponic cultivation in agriculture is increasing due to its high productivity even in limited spaces. However, in practice, monitoring and controlling nutrients in hydroponic systems often require intensive human supervision and intervention. This issue can be addressed through technological advancements, particularly with the adoption of microcontrollers, sensors, and the Internet of Things (IoT). Previous research has developed IoT-based monitoring and control systems for DFT hydroponics using the Blynk platform. This study aims to develop an IoT-based nutrient monitoring and automation system for floating raft hydroponics. Floating raft hydroponics was chosen for its simplicity, lower installation costs, and space optimization. The system developed in this study uses the HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensor with an average error of 1.229%, the DS18B20 water temperature sensor with an error of 0.415%, and the TDS sensor with an error of 2.055%. The sensor and actuator measurement data are presented via the Antares Web. This research has the potential to minimize the necessity for manual intervention in hydroponic systems, thereby enhancing both efficiency and consistency in nutrient delivery.

Peran Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Kompetensi Pedagogik Guru di MTs Miftahul Jannah Segedong

This study aims to examine the role of principal leadership in improving teacher pedagogical competence at MTs Miftahul Jannah Segedong. Improving the quality of education through teacher competency development is the main focus, considering the challenges of declining quality of education at various levels. Using a qualitative approach, this study explores the leadership strategies implemented by principals to support the development of teacher pedagogical competence. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis. The main findings of the study indicate that strategies such as conducting periodic workshops, ongoing teacher training, providing motivation through awards, intensive supervision, and holding regular school meetings are very effective in improving the quality of learning in the school. In addition, the principal plays a role in creating a school culture that supports collaboration and pedagogical innovation among teachers. The implications of this study highlight the importance of the role of the principal in fostering a conducive and sustainable learning environment for teacher professional development, which ultimately has a positive impact on the quality of education. Recommendations for this study include increasing policy support for teacher competency development and strengthening school leadership capacity.

Enhancing the Pedagogical Competence of ECE Teachers through the Creation of Comprehensive Game Tools

The ability of Early Childhood Education (ECE) teachers to create instructional materials constitutes one of their pedagogical competencies. This competence entails overseeing the development process, which consists of planning, executing, and evaluating the development process and its outcomes. This article aims to describe the procedure involved in the conception and development of comprehensive game tools (CGT) to enhance the pedagogical competence of ECE teachers. This community service instructs and equips teachers in developing CGTs, conducted in a blended method within six weeks. Specifics of offline materials consist of the following: 1) activity schedule, 2) understanding of the nature of CGTs, 3) product development, 4) revision of results, and 5) product evaluation. Online resources provide instruction on 1) developing and creating designs and 2) constructing comprehensive game tools. Thirty teachers from PAUD Katuk and Asyifa Islamic Kindergarten - South Jakarta were participants. The final product is comprised of 5 CGTs, and the teachers' ability to design and develop CGT is enhanced. Suggestion: CGT development should be conducted under intensive supervision.

Bank Supervision and bank’s Outcomes: The Case of Tunisia

ABSTRACT Supervision is important for the entire financial system since it plays the role of a stabilizer; it seeks to create a healthy environment for financial institutions, and in particular for banks. Bank supervision is considerably more challenging than that of other institutions because of the opacity and complexity of bank assets. We explore the impact of supervision on the risk, profitability, and growth of Tunisian banks. The empirical study focused on 210 annual reports of almost all Tunisian banks during the 2010–2019 period. Banking supervision effectiveness is measured by enforcement outputs (i.e. on-site audits and sanctions). The generalized least squares method of multivariate analysis was used to analyze our panel data.The results show that supervisory and regulatory measures applied during this period have a negative impact on bank risk and profitability. This means that stricter banking regulation and supervision reduce both the risk and profitability of banks. Our results also show that intense supervision reduces the growth of loans for Tunisian banks. Our results have important implications for the decision-making of bank managers and regulators in Tunisia as well as for relevant actors in similar emerging economies. Strengthening further banking supervision policy is still needed by the central bank of Tunisia, i.e. the bank regulator.

An Overview of Electrical Nerve Stimulation via Transdermal Application

The risk of dying from cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases is significantly increased by hypertension. The primary issues affecting public health at the moment are hypertension and its consequences. Some persons with hypertension, even under intensive therapeutic supervision, do not achieve the specified blood pressure (BP) treatment targets. Patients with resistant hypertension (RH) may be defined as those who need to take three or more different kinds of antihypertensive medications in order to reach their blood pressure target. Utilizing the body's natural bioelectric system, bioelectric technology is a relatively new approach. In auxiliary evaluation, pain management, and organ function rehabilitation, it is commonly used. Renal sympathetic denervation, carotid baroreflex activation therapy, electroacupuncture in traditional Chinese medicine, and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation are the primary forms of bioelectrical technology, which has advanced quickly in recent years as an effective treatment for RH.

Evaluating usability of and satisfaction with mHealth app in rural and remote areas-Germany GIZ collaboration in Bosnia-Herzegovina to optimize type 1 diabetes care.

Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) management in children and adolescents requires intensive supervision and monitoring to prevent acute and late diabetes complications and to improve quality of life. Digital health interventions, in particular diabetes mobile health apps (mHealth apps) can facilitate specialized T1DM care in this population. This study evaluated the initial usability of and satisfaction with the m-Health intervention Diabetes: M app, and the ease of use of various app features in supporting T1DM care in rural and remote areas of Bosnia-Herzegovina with limited access to specialized diabetes care. This cross-sectional study, performed in February-March 2023, evaluated T1DM pediatric patients who used the Diabetes: M app in a 3-month mHealth-based T1DM management program, along with their parents and healthcare providers (HCPs). All participants completed self-administered online questionnaires at the end of the 3-month period. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics. The study population included 50 T1DM patients (children/parents and adolescents) and nine HCPs. The mean ± SD age of the T1DM patients was 14 ± 4.54 years, with 26 (52%) being female. The mean ± SD age of the HCPs was 43.4 ± 7.76 years; all (100%) were women, with a mean ± SD professional experience of 17.8 ± 8.81 years. The app was reported usable in the domains of ease-of-use and satisfaction by the T1DM children/parents (5.82/7.0), T1DM adolescents/young adults (5.68/7.0), and HCPs (5.22/7.0). Various app features, as well as the overall app experience, were rated positively by the participants. The results strongly support the usability of mHealth-based interventions in T1DM care, especially in overcoming care shortage and improving diabetes management and communications between HCPs and patients. Further studies are needed to compare the effectiveness of apps used to support T1DM management with routine care.

Implementasi Penggunaan Aplikasi Hadirr pada PT. XY

XYZ, is a company engaged in land transportation, distribution of building materials, production of mining materials, and trading of industrial goods. In the current era of globalization, it brings changes to all aspects of life. The development of information technology encourages people to use technology, one of which is the use of online attendance system technology implemented by PT. XYZ is the “Hadirr” application. This research discusses the implementation of the use of the presence application at PT. XYZ aims to find out how disciplined employees are in taking online attendance. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research, research involving 5 informants through observation, interviews and documentation, this identifies factors such as lack of employee discipline, misuse of applications so that employee discipline that has been implemented by the company is less effective. Employee work discipline can be seen from employee compliance in complying with applicable regulations, including punctuality and responsibility for their work. To overcome this problem, companies can provide rewards as a form of appreciation for work, provide additional intensive work, and provide intensive supervision. These steps can improve the employee discipline process so that the company can achieve the desired goals Keywords: Hadirr Application, Discipline, Employee

The mortality of patients with sepsis increases in the first month of a new academic year.

Many studies have examined the July effect. However, little is known about the July effect in sepsis. We hypothesized that the July effect would result in worse outcomes for patients with sepsis. Data from patients with sepsis, collected prospectively between January 2018 and December 2021, were analyzed. In Korea, the new academic year starts on March 1, so the "July effect" appears in March. The primary outcome was 30-day mortality. Secondary outcomes included adherence to the Surviving Sepsis Campaign bundle. Outcomes in March were compared to other months. A multivariate Cox proportional hazard regression was performed to adjust for confounders. We included 843 patients. There were no significant differences in sepsis severity. The 30-day mortality in March was higher (49.0% vs. 28.5%, P<0.001). However, there was no difference in bundle adherence in March (42.2% vs. 48.0%, P=0.264). The multivariate Cox proportional hazard regression showed that the July effect was associated with 30-day mortality in patients with sepsis (adjusted hazard ratio, 1.925; 95% confidence interval, 1.405-2.638; P<0.001). The July effect was associated with 30-day mortality in patients with sepsis. However, bundle adherence did not differ. These. suggest that the increase in mortality during the turnover period might be related to unmeasured in-hospital management. Intensive supervision and education of residents caring for patients with sepsis is needed in the beginning of training.

Degradasi Moral Dalam Pendidikan Karakter Islam Peserta Didik Akibat Dari Penggunaan Gadget Tanpa Pengawasan Intensif

This article aims to describe the problems of Islamic education relating to students and educators, as well as efforts to deal with them. Problems that challenge the implementation of Islamic education include moral degradation in students' Islamic character education as a result of the use of gadgets without intensive supervision, where efforts to address these educational problems require cooperation between students' parents and teachers to supervise students' use of gadgets. who are currently using it, where with more intensive supervision it is hoped that it can minimize the negative impact of the use of gadgets by students, especially on moral degradation in Islamic character education.

Opportunities for success: perceptions of intensive supervision probation with services

ABSTRACT Probation remains at the forefront in relation to criminal justice supervision strategies. Many variations of probation exist, including intensive forms of community supervision for individuals classified as higher risk. Debate remains ongoing as to the efficacy of such forms of supervision, but most scholars agree that paired with services and treatment, community supervision at a variety of levels holds promise though the degree to which those under supervision agree remains in question. The current study examines the perceptions of those under an intensive supervision and services program, highlighting the experiences of 90 individuals participating in an intensive supervision with services program. Utilizing flexible coding and thematic analysis of responses to open-ended questions regarding the nature of supervision experiences, the results lend insight into what is perceived to be working – or challenging – regarding participation. Most participants indicated the structure, clarity, and service access promoted overall well-being and potential desistance, though structural challenges and time demands could limit the longer-term effectiveness of this type of supervision. These findings suggest probation programs may incorporate specific components to better supervision outcomes.

Assertive community treatment as an alternative to incarceration for American pretrial detainees

In the United States and elsewhere around the world, people with serious mental illness (SMI) are overrepresented in the criminal justice system. Clinical interventions to divert such individuals out of correctional settings, including Assertive Community Treatment (ACT), have been shown to reduce rates of criminal justice recidivism when modified to allow for the use of court sanctions to encourage treatment adherence. However, these interventions are noted to be underutilized as alternative to incarceration (ATI) programs.This paper summarizes the results of a retrospective cohort study conducted in a New York State forensic psychiatric hospital of 87 pretrial detainees admitted after being found incompetent to stand trial between January 2019 and January 2022. Of these, 49 patients were referred to an ACT team that served as an ATI program. The study outcomes noted that patients referred to this ACT team were 20% less likely to remain in pretrial detention than those that were not. Moreover, patients referred to the ACT program were also 34% more likely to be granted an ATI plea bargain in the community that did not involve serving a prison term. These results suggest that pretrial detainees with SMI are more likely to be granted an ATI program that offers more intensive treatment services such as ACT, due to the capability of such programs to also provide more intensive outreach and community supervision than traditional outpatient mental health service providers.

Research on the Identification of Rural Revitalization Potential and Precise Financial Support in Poverty-Stricken Areas

Research on the Identification of Rural Revitalization Potential and Precise Financial Support in Poverty-Stricken Areas

Comparison Evaluation of Automated Nucleated Red Blood Cell Enumeration by Sysmex XN 1000 in Comparison With Microscopic Reference in Children Under 1 Year.

In newborns, elevated nucleated red blood cell (NRBC) levels can be associated with enhanced erythropoietic stress and might be predictive for adverse outcome. Also, the presence of NRBC in peripheral blood might lead to erroneous enumeration results of white blood cells in automated hematology analyzers. We aimed to assess the comparability of the Sysmex XN 1000 to manual slide reviews and correlation of NRBC with inflammation markers. Specimens of 3397 children under 1 year were compared by automated and microscopic NRBC enumeration. Additionally, potential correlations between NRBC and age and inflammation markers were examined. Overall, there was good correlation (r = 0.97) between automated (range: 0%-3883%) and microscopic enumeration (range: 0%-3694%) of NRBC with high comparability up to a NRBC value of 200% and an increase in the variation between the two methods with increasing NRBC numbers. When 94 samples with ≤ 200% NRBC and ≥ 30% divergence between methods were separately reanalyzed with respect to overlapping cell populations in their scattergrams, Sysmex would have generated unrecognized incorrect automated results in 47 samples, corresponding to 1.4% of total study samples. NRBC counts were negatively correlated to age, but not to inflammation markers. Sysmex XN 1000 is highly precise in the enumeration of NRBC in children under 1 year up to counts of 200% and might replace time-intense manual counting in routine diagnostics. In the setting of neonatal and intensive care diagnostics, microscopic control and supervision of scattergrams are highly recommended for any automated NRBC enumeration processes.

No Matter Your Age, "It's Your Life, It's Your Choice": Compulsory Persuasion and Informal Rehabilitative Support in Youth and Adult Intensive Supervision Programs.

Although existing literature identifies that public protection and risk reduction are the primary goals of intensive supervision programs (ISP), little is known about how or whether rehabilitation of high-risk offenders is prioritized outside of enforcing court-mandated conditions. Using qualitative semi-structured interviews and focus groups within two Canadian metropolitan ISPs, our study explores how rehabilitative support is offered to youth and adult high-risk offenders in the absence of formal conditions. Using the framework of late-modern rehabilitation and compulsory persuasion, we draw on themes of offender responsibilization and coercion to interrogate the provision of informal rehabilitative support. Our findings indicate that officers negotiate "voluntary agreements" with select high-risk offenders, which hierarchicalizes them into two groups: those worthy of informal support and those who "choose" not to want to rehabilitate. We also find that youth and adults are treated similarly despite substantive differences between the types of crimes committed.

Community Empowerment of PCM Kokap on Sustainable Municipal Waste Management through Black Soldier Fly Farming

Municipal waste management is one of complicated environmental problems found in many areas of Yogyakarta, including in Kokap, Kulon Progo. In addition, the awareness from local society towards the importance of waste management has not well built yet due to the lack of knowledge on this issue. Therefore, this program was aimed to promote better understanding and technical skill of Pimpinan Cabang Muhammadiyah (PCM) Kokap members regarding black soldier fly-mediated waste management. This community empowerment program involved 15 PCM members (aged ranging from 40-55 years old) and carried out using the experiential learning method through participatory approach. It started with focus group discussion and followed by the trial of BSF farming using municipal waste performed by the members for 40 days. Intensive supervision was provided through WhatsApp Group. Results showed that all PCM members were success in cultivating a complete cycle of BSF. Some of the BSF larvae had been used as feed for poultry and fish. The success of this trial was associated to the high enthusiasm from the members in following the technical guidelines provided virtually. Overall, this program has successfully educated the targeted community marked by the accomplishment of PCM Kokap members in executing the trial of municipal waste management. It also conferred the increased member’s understanding regarding the economic value of BSF products to be alternative source of secondary income. The success of this program could be a pilot project to generate society awareness and capacity for higher responsibility with the municipal wastes produced.

Outcome of Flexor Tendon Repair Using Eight-Strand Core Stitch Without Postoperative Finger Splinting.

There are no reports that detail clinical outcomes using the 8-strand suture techniques and early active mobilization. We aim to report the outcome of using an 8-strand double-cruciate core suture followed by early active motion without finger splinting. Thirty-five patients with 41 affected digits were operated and followed up for at least 6 months. A double cruciate repair with 4 single cross-grasping stitches on either side was employed. Active full-range finger flexion/extension exercises were allowed from the third postoperative day with the wrist held in the neutral position. The total active motion (TAM) calculated for the proximal interphalangeal and distal interphalangeal joints averaged 151° ± 22°, and the TAM% averaged 86% ± 13%. Based on the original Strickland-Glocovac criteria, excellent and good outcomes were achieved in 25 of 29 fingers (86.2%). An average extension lag of 21° ± 11° (range 10°-40°) was observed in 11 (38%) fingers. The Buck-Gramcko scale showed excellent and good results in 10 (83.4%) thumbs. Active interphalangeal range of motion averaged 68° ± 23°. An average extension lag of 12° ± 4° (range 10°-20°) was observed in 7 (58%) thumbs. Complications occurred in 4 thumbs, including bowstringing (2), rupture (1), and flexion contracture of 60° (1). Using the 8-strand repair technique and active mobilization performed by the patient is both practical and cost-saving. Intensive supervision of a hand therapist is generally not required. Notably improved outcomes have been achieved while preventing adhesions at the repair site. Further clinical outcome studies devoted specifically to the flexor pollicis longus are recommended to validate early-phase active mobilization following the 8-strand repair.

133 Caring Neighbourhoods in Flanders and Brussels: the learnings so far from coaching and training and the development of a coaching tool 426

Objectives:&#x0D; &#x0D; Introduce the Caring Neighbourhoods program as an&#x0D; &#x0D; interesting example of ICC&#x0D; &#x0D; Discuss the main challenges and learnings from the&#x0D; &#x0D; coaching and training of 133 caring&#x0D; neighbourhoods&#x0D; &#x0D; Present a coaching tool that challenges reflection and&#x0D; &#x0D; action in the caring neighbourhoods&#x0D; &#x0D; Share reflections and ideas that can contribute to a&#x0D; &#x0D; successful implementation of caring neighbourhoods&#x0D; &#x0D; Rationale: Worldwide, more and more attention is being paid to the neighbourhood as a place where health and care must be accessible, where informal and formal care complement each other and where residents and professionals work together to create a caring environment. &#x0D; June 2021, the Flemish Minister of Welfare, Public Health, Family and Poverty Reduction launched a call for ‘Caring Neighbourhoods’ that yielded 133 projects in Flanders and Brussels. During two years, a financial boost is provided, together with intense supervision and support.&#x0D; There is a large variety between the projects, for example in terms of previous experience, goals and actions, network and demographic context. But they all share the desire for more connection and cooperation between welfare- and care organisations, for participation and inclusion of the local citizens, for neighbourhoods where taking care of each other would gain more attention.&#x0D; In order for these projects to take steps forward, the Department of Welfare, Public Health and Family asked the King Baudouin Foundation (KBF) to shape a support offer. The KBF built this support around 3 pillars: (1) a consortium of knowledge-, and expertise centers in the field of sustainable neighbourhoods to enable a constant dialogue between existing knowledge and field-learnings, (2) generalistic and flexible coaching for each of the projects and (3) a training offer on various themes. &#x0D; 12 coaches supervise between 10 and 17 projects each. They are well placed to pick up, interpret and pass on insights, obstacles and opportunities. The same applies to the trainers that are part of the consortium and to other consortium partners that are connected with the field work in various ways. Their findings are related to several topics such as the importance of co-creation and the need for a flexible and adaptive governance.&#x0D; In their coaching, the coaches depend on their skills, on each other as a team and on their supervisors. Early in the process they expressed a shared ambition to co-create a tool to help challenge caring neighbourhood-workers in different areas of reflection and action.&#x0D; Audience: Health-, welfare-, and community workers, target group (representatives) and all stakeholders of caring neighbourhoods&#x0D; Content:&#x0D; &#x0D; Setting the scene: a brief introduction to the context of&#x0D; &#x0D; caring neighbourhoods in Flanders and Brussels (Ann Clé,&#x0D; KBF, 15min)&#x0D; &#x0D; A presentation of the learnings and demonstration of the&#x0D; &#x0D; coaching-tool (Stef Steyaert, KBF, 15min)&#x0D; &#x0D; World café: discussion in breakout groups on challenges in&#x0D; &#x0D; caring neighbourhoods on different levels (facilitated by 2&#x0D; coaches, 30min)&#x0D; &#x0D; A plenary debate with feedback from the breakout groups&#x0D; &#x0D; (Stef Steyaert, 20min)&#x0D; &#x0D; Conclusion and summary of the learnings (Stef Steyaert,&#x0D; &#x0D; 10min)&#x0D; The outcomes of the workshop will be summarized by visual harvesting.&#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D;

Supervision to Improve the Professional Competence of Arabic Language Teachers at the Islamic Boarding School

The teacher must possess four competencies, one of wich is professional competence. The teacher’s professionalism has a graet influance on the education process. A professional teacher will create effective education in the classroom. Therefore, the teachers is commmited to improving his efficiency in education in accordance with the development of technology and science. One way to increase it is through intensive supervision with the use of technology in the current era. And the objectives of supervision is to increase the knowledge and experience of the teacher in the implementation of the theacing of the arabic lenguage. And to take advantage of information technology facilities as one of the teacher’s professionalism, especially to improve the teachers in using a strategy and method in the education procces. The scientific journal uses the decriptive qualitatitive type, and the data collection methods are observation, interview, and documentation. In this mentoring there are three stages namely is planning, implementation, and evaluation. The assistance program is carried out for a month with online and offline systems (hybird). And the result of this study indicate the teacher is given YouTube content that is relevant to the goals and learning materials. The teacher designs the lesson and is reviewed by the sacilitator. The teacher applies the learning design in class with the facilitator. Then evaluate and reflect of the implementation of learning. It can be concluded that the use of technology is very large in this supervision program.