Independent Learning Strategies Research Articles

STRATEGI DAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN YANG KREATIF DAN INOVATIF PADA MATA PELAJARAN AKIDAH AKHLAK DI MADRASAH

This research aims to analyze creative and innovative strategies and media in teaching Aqidah Akhlak in Madrasas. This research uses a type of library research. Research Results: Aqidah Akhlak learning strategies can be in the form of: 1) Direct Learning Strategies (direct instruction), 2) Indirect Learning Strategies (indirect instruction), 3) Interactive Learning Strategies (interactive instruction), 4) Learning Strategies through Experience (experiential learning ), 5) Independent Learning Strategy. Meanwhile, creative and innovative media takes the form of: 1) Print media, which can be in the form of textbooks, worksheets, or modules that can be used by teachers and students. 2) Audio media is implemented, for example at the MI level in phase B (Class 3) which can use audio in the form of sound speakers related to Asmaul Husna material, so that students can listen carefully and memorize it easily. 3) Visual Media can be applied in Phase D (Class VII) of MTS, such as the material "Manners of Social Media from an Islamic View". Teachers can use image media regarding various types of social media for each student by explaining each student's advantages, disadvantages, impacts of use, and etiquette in using them. 4) Audio visual media can be used at the Class

Research on the Independent English Learning Strategy Under the Background of “Internet +”

Research on the Independent English Learning Strategy Under the Background of “Internet +”

Omani Students’ Familiarity with IELTS-based Reading Exam Format and Strategies: A Qualitative Phenomenological Study

This study aims to investigate Omani students’ familiarity with the IELTS-based reading exam’s time limit, format, and reading strategies. It also aims to explore the extent to which Omani students adopt independent learning strategies and the challenges they face while taking the IELTS-based reading exams. Omani students need help with their reading skills, as is shown in their below-average scores in IELTS or IELTS-based reading exams conducted by the British Council and the University of Technology and Applied Sciences (UTAS-Ibra). Hence, this study seeks to answer the research questions of whether Omani students studying at level four are familiar with the IELTS-based reading exam’s time limit, format, and reading strategies, and adopt independent learning strategies. The study employed a qualitative research method, and data was collected from eight students (N=8) studying at level four in the preparatory studies center of UTAS-Ibra. This study is significant because it has implications for the stakeholders. The study results show that participants generally possessed a positive comprehension of the time constraints and overall structure of the Level 4 IELTS-based reading exam. Nevertheless, a notable distinction emerged between high and moderate achievers in utilizing reading strategies, proficiency in comprehending complex vocabularies, and sustained engagement in independent learning. To address the challenges high and moderate achievers face, the study suggests implementing specific interventions tailored to their needs.

The Effect of the Independent Learning Strategy on the Achievement of Grammar Subject for Students of the College of Islamic Sciences

The present analysis targets to recognize the influence of the separate teaching approach on the accomplishment of grammar for scholars of the College of Islamic Sciences. The target of attaining this target led the investigations developing the subsequent null theories: 1. No statistically substantial variance is happened at the consequence level of 0.05 between the mean scores of the scholars in the investigational category who learnt consistent with the separate learning approach and the mean scores of the scholars in the control category who learnt in the conventional method in the accomplishment test. 2. No statistically substantial variance has been observed at the consequence level of 0.05 in the mean differences between the scores of the pre-tests and post-tests in the accomplishment test among the scholars of the investigational assemblage. The present investigation was restrained to a sample of third-stage scholars in the Arabic Language Department at the College of Islamic Sciences, University of Baghdad, for the academic year 2022-2023 AD. The pre-test (separate learning) was utilized to the first-stage scholars in the department, who numbered (120) male and female scholars. They were allocated between two categories: an investigational category with (60) male and female scholars and a control category with (60) male and female scholars. The investigational category examined benefiting the separate learning approach, while the control category studied benefiting the conventional method. At the finish of the investigation, a t-test was utilized for two separate and interconnected samples. The outcomes presented what follows: 1. A statistically major variance was noticed between the mean scores of the investigational collection scholars who learned grammar based on the separate learning approach and the averages of the control category scholars who learned the same topic in the traditional manner in the post-test and in support of the investigational category. 2. A statistically substantial variance was recorded between the mean scores of the investigational category scholars who learned grammar consistent with the separate learning approach and the scores of the investigational category scholars in the pre-test and their scores in the post-test, and this requires higher accomplishment among the investigational category scholars.

Contributions of Learning Attitude, Learning Motivation, Learning Strategy, Memory and Metacognitive toward Upper Elementary Schools Students’ Learning Achievements in Banten Province Indonesia

The aim of this research is to find out how learning attitudes, learning motivation, learning strategy, memory and metacognition contribute to upper students’ learning achievement of State Elementary Schools in Banten Province. This research uses a quantitative approach to ex post facto correlation. In this research, questionnaires and documentation were used to collect data. Correlation test using multiple linear regression was used to analyze the data. Based on the results of the research and data analysis that has been carried out, it can be concluded that there is a significant contribution from learning Strategy, memory and metacognition to the learning achievement upper students in elementary schools in Banten Province where the results from the Coefficients table, obtained a significance value of 0.000 t_table of 1.293, so it can be concluded that the Learning Strategy (X3), Memory (X4) and Metacognitive (X5) variables contribute simultaneously to the Learning Achievement variable (Y) while Attitude (X1) and Learning Motivation (X2) do not contribute to Learning Achievement ( Y) . The correlation or relationship value (R) is 0.795. From this output, a coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.632 is obtained, which means that the influence of the independent variables Learning Strategy (X3), Memory (X4) and Metacognition (X5) on the dependent variable Learning Achievement (Y) is 63.2 %. Meanwhile, the remaining 36.8% is influenced by other variables not studied.

Pemulihan Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Pasca Pandemi Covid-19 dengan Strategi Belajar Mandiri Berbasis Website Aljazeera

This research aims to explain the process of recovering Arabic language learning after the Covid-19 pandemic using independent learning strategies based on the Aljazeera website in the Islamic Religious Education Study Program at the Riyadlotul Mujahidin Islamic Institute, Ponorogo. This research also aims to explain the learning motivation and Arabic language competence of Islamic Religious Education students at the Riyadlotul Mujahidin Ponorogo Islamic Institute after implementing independent learning strategies based on the Aljazeera website in the learning process. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques in the form of interviews and questionnaires. The interview data analysis technique used the Miles and Huberman technique, while the questionnaire was analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques. The results of this research show that the motivation to learn Arabic for Islamic Religious Education students at the Riyadlotul Mujahidin Ponorogo Islamic Institute after implementing the Aljazeera website-based independent learning strategy was greater than before implementing the strategy. Their competence in understanding Arabic lecture materials in class after implementing this strategy is also better than before. This shows that implementing independent learning strategies by utilizing the Aljazeera website can be an alternative for recovering Arabic language learning after the Covid-19 pandemic.

Digitalization of motivational features as a way to organize independent work of bachelors

Problem statement . Effective organization of extracurricular work for future bachelors involves the construction of individual learning trajectories, based, among other things, on the level of motivation to study specialized disciplines. The expediency of using intelligent information technologies in classifying the composition and forms of independent work of bachelors of applied mathematics is substantiated. Methodology. Applying the developed mobile application, multi-parameter motivational characteristics of students were identified. The resulting motivational profiles are clustered into five motivational groups, similar in sign values. The construction and analysis of multi-parameter classification were carried out via cluster analysis and neural network technologies. Clustering of motivational groups and the application of appropriate strategies for organizing independent work were realized at the Faculty of Computer Technologies and Applied Mathematics of Kuban State University. Results. The constructed neural network classifies the bachelor's motivational profile, assigns him a strategy for independent work, defining the specific values of the variable elements of the strategy. Strategies for organizing independent work have been established for clustered motivational groups. Conclusion. Construction and clustering of motivational profiles allows you to adjust individual strategies for independent learning of bachelors of applied mathematics, determine the values of variable elements and, as a result, not only develop professional skills, but also develop skills in organizing your own work process, resource allocation, and identifying work stages.

Lived Experiences of Grade – 11 Stem Students in Mathematics Using Modular Distance Learning

This qualitative study explored the lived experiences of Grade – 11 STEM students in mathematics using modular distance learning. With the aim of understanding the challenges, coping strategies, support systems, emotional factors, and perceived advantages associated with this learning modality, the research design employed a phenomenological approach. Data collection involved one-on-one interviews with 12 participants, and thematic analysis was utilized to identify common themes. The findings revealed challenges in understanding complex topics, managing the modular structure, and dealing with distractions and connectivity issues. Participants adapted through self-regulated learning, utilization of online resources, and independent learning strategies. The study highlighted the importance of teacher and parental support, effective guidance, and the promotion of positive emotional experiences. The advantages identified include access to information, flexible time management, and autonomous exploration of resources. The implications of these findings would contribute to the design and implementation of educational interventions, addressing challenges, and enhancing distance learning experiences. The study concluded by offering recommendations for educators, policymakers, and researchers to optimize distance learning programs and support student success.

Independent Learning Strategies and Improvement of the Vocabulary Skills of Grade 8 Students

This study focused in determining relationship between independent learning strategies and improvement of vocabulary skills of Grade 8 students in English. This study utilized descriptive-correlational research. Eighty Grade 8 students from Sto. Angel National High School was chosen as the respondents of the study using the purposive sampling. The researcher-made instrument, consisting of two parts: frequency on the use of four independent strategies namely, goal setting, attention control, selfmonitoring and evaluation, and help seeking and a 40-item test on the vocabulary skills particularly context clues, synonyms, antonyms and affixes, was used as the main data-gathering instrument. Preparatory measures were conducted before the implementation of the study; permission letters were also prepared and secured. The instrument have been validated and corrected by external and internal experts. The result of the variables showed independent learning strategies such as attention control, selfmonitoring and evaluation and help seeking were found to be significantly correlated to vocabulary skills in English of the respondents in terms of context clues, synonyms, antonyms and affixes. However, the result also revealed that goal setting as independent learning strategies found to have no significant relationship with the respondents’ vocabulary skills in English.

Analisis Kesiapan Guru dalam Menghadapi Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum (Studi Kasus di SD Negeri Gemah Satuan Pendidikan Kecamatan Pedurungan Kota Semarang)

The dynamics of the development of national education in the Republic of Indonesia always experiences policy changes. Indonesia has at least experienced more than ten changes in curriculum development since the beginning of independence The National Assessment as a substitute for the National Exam has the aim of producing information about students, then the student information is used by educators to improve the quality of teaching and learning activities. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach, collecting data using interviews, observation and documentation. The primary data source was interviews with teacher informants and the secondary sources were observation and documentation. Based on the results of the study, namely: 6 (six) of the teachers at SDN Gemah, 4 (four teachers) were ready to face AKM. This can be seen from: Knowledge about AKM, Ability to identify AKM questions, teacher's understanding of the IKM concept; Activeness in education and training, making strategies and learning methods for the independent curriculum and supporting learning media, implementing AKM materials for students. Meanwhile, 2 (two) teachers were not ready to face AKM. This can be seen from: Lack of knowledge about AKM, Lack of ability to identify AKM questions, Lack of teacher understanding of the AKM concept; There is no initiative to take part in AKM training and training, less able to make independent curriculum learning strategies and methods, lack of mastery of using IT, unable to make learning media for independent curriculum and unable to implement AKM material to students.

Historical Learning through Independent Strategies using LMS in the Merdeka Curriculum

This study aims to describe the process of learning history using independent learning strategies through the media learning management system in the Merdeka Curriculum. This research was conducted qualitatively by taking the background of research at SMA 1 Ceper and SMA N 1 Cawas. Research data obtained from observations of media implementation, student interviews, documentation, and audiovisual materials are then described descriptively. The research results show that first, students can perform independent learning through MERRDEKA learning activities with synchronous and asynchronous modes. So, learning history using self-learning strategies is appropriate when combined with LMS technology. Broadly speaking, this technology helps students to carry out independent activities such as finding information, processing, and disseminating in digital form. Students with independent behavior can be seen from the ability of students to formulate learning strategies, carry out management, and evaluate their achievements. However, the role of teachers is still needed, especially in providing views to students for problems they cannot solve independently. Both LMS have a role in learning strategies to help implement learning programs with the availability of various learning resources that have been systematically compiled.

The potential of using corpus-based technologies for incidental vocabulary learning of General Maritime English

Introduction. The article addresses the problem of expanding the potential vocabulary of cadets of maritime educational institutions in the process of listening comprehension determined by the need to develop strategies for independent vocabulary acquisition necessary for autonomous learning of maritime English. The purpose of this article is to justify the application of corpus technologies for the selection of vocabulary items, which will allow students to master the strategies required to expand vocabulary in the process of autonomous listening, and increase the efficiency of learning and teaching maritime English. Materials and Methods. The study follows the two-level Maritime English learning model incorporating General Maritime English and Specialized Maritime English. The first component focuses on the linguistic content embedded in the generalized maritime context and prioritizes the lexical and cognitive approaches highlighting the necessity of their integration and emphasizing corpus tools the application of which is helpful in topic-related vocabulary selection through instructional, linguistic and statistic principles on the basis of authentic texts. Results. The article describes the preliminary stage of potential vocabulary acquisition by junior cadets through listening comprehension and proposes the procedure of text selection for context-specific raw corpus design and thematic word list generation. Through the computer processing of the wordlist and the analysis of the concordance lines, the independent vocabulary learning strategies were identified and ranked. The conclusion was drawn about the correlations between the basic word learning potential and the number of independent word learning strategies applied. Conclusions. The findings of the research add to the understanding of the potential of corpus-based technologies for the topical vocabulary selection and analysis in order to develop cadets’ independent word learning strategies that are significant for potential vocabulary acquisition through listening comprehension.

PROMOTING STUDENTS’ INDEPENDENT LEARNING STRATEGIES IN FACING ONLINE LEARNING: STUDENTS’ VOICES

This study, utilizing a narrative inquiry approach, explores the perceptions of eighth semester English education students regarding online learning activities facilitated by their instructors over a period of twenty months during the Covid-19 pandemic. The participants included 30 students who were engaged in online learning during the pandemic. The study employed three audio-recorded post-teaching conferences and three guided group interviews to gather data on the participants' online learning experiences during the pandemic. The qualitative data was analyzed using content analysis techniques. The results indicated that, in addition to the challenges that arise in online learning, such as mastery of learning materials and the volume of assignments given by instructors, students also expected more detailed feedback from their instructors across various teaching contexts, for several reasons. The findings suggest that differences in perceptions regarding online learning and the need for students to develop more independent learning strategies and recommendations are important topics for further discussion.

Istiratijiyatu Ta'lim al-Lughah al-'Arabiyyah 'Abra Wasail al-Tawasul al-Ijtima'i al-Iliktruni

This research departs from the rise of the phenomenon of online learning that has occurred recently, both in formal and non-formal schools. The objectives of this study include: first, to find strategies used in learning Arabic through social media at Markaz Arabiyah Pare Kediri. Second, the supporting and inhibiting factors in learning Arabic through social media at the Pare Kediri Arabiyah Markaz. Third, to find advantages and disadvantages in learning Arabic through social media at the Pare Kediri Arabiyah Markaz. This study uses a qualitative research design with a case study type. The data collection techniques are carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. To analyze the data, the researcher uses the theory of analysis according to Miles and Hiberman by collecting data, presenting data, reducing data, and drawing conclusions. At the stage of checking the validity of the data, researchers used the triangulation method. The results of the study show that (a) the strategies used in learning Arabic through social media include student-centered strategies, teaching material-centered strategies, heuristics, direct instruction strategies, interactive learning strategies and independent learning strategies. (b) supporting factors consist of intrinsic factors such as student motivation and discipline. Extrinsic such as, availability of internet quota, strong network, supportive environment, intensive supervision, attractive methods and strategies that are relevant and effective. The obstacles faced by the majority are the limited quota they have, the weak network, the lack of student motivation and the difficulty of supervising them. (c) the advantages and disadvantages consist of 3 things, namely: first the advantages and disadvantages of aspects of the learning process such as interactive, direct service from the teacher, conditional time, while the drawback is that it is less effective when compared to offline classes and others. Second, the advantages and disadvantages of the aspects of the device used are more flexible, not limited by space, while the disadvantages are blurry cameras, limited cellphone specifications and others. Third, the advantages and disadvantages of aspects of the application used, such as the application being easy to use, while the disadvantages are extravagant quota, requiring a strong signal.

Strategi Guru PAI : Problematika dan Solusi Peningkatan Prestasi Belajar Peserta Didik

Learning strategies are approaches that a teacher selects and employs when delivering instructional materials with the goal of facilitating students' assimilation and comprehension of those materials so that, ultimately, the learning objectives can be mastered at the conclusion of learning activities. There were still pupils at Mutiara Bangsa Middle School in Bandar Lampung who scored below the KKM, which was an issue for the school. Islamic religious education teachers there also used the learning technique to improve learning results. Therefore, study is required to understand the teaching methods used by Islamic religious education instructors at Mutiara Bangsa Middle School in Bandar Lampung to improve student learning outcomes as well as the barriers to using these methods. This is a qualitative study that employs the qualitative descriptive method. Using observations, interviews, and documentation. While data analysis techniques go through four stages, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the learning strategy of Islamic religion teachers to improve learning achievement at Mutiara Bangsa Middle School in Bandar Lampung is quite good. The conclusion from this study is that the strategies used by Islamic Religious Education teachers to improve learning achievement are direct learning strategies, indirect learning strategies, interactive learning strategies, experiential learning strategies, and independent learning strategies. In terms of learning achievement in Islamic religious education, the majority has increased and improved. There are still impediments to its implementation, such as a lack of interest in Islamic religious education, the fact that students only participate in the learning process, and the extremely limited time available for Islamic religious education learning.

Autonomous Learning as a Pedagogical Tool: Exploring the Perceptions of Teaching and Learning Practices at Writing Hub

Even though there are incredible number of schemes to create EFL curricula, textbooks, and a range of professional development courses, Saudi Arabian EFL students’ level of English language proficiency still has to be raised (Khadawardi, 2022). It has been determined that learner autonomy (AL) is an effective method for promoting learning. This study explores how EFL instructors and students view the value and efficiency of independent learning strategies for improving writing. What do EFL teachers and students think about the writing hub’s learning strategies for enhancing autonomous learning as a teaching tool to assist EFL writing? And to what extent is the significance of autonomous learning noticeable in EFL writing classrooms? These questions were addressed by this study, which evaluated the optimal data of 77 female students and their eight instructors at Applied College for Girls at King Khalid University to get actionable implications and desirable outcomes. The results indicated that learners’ autonomy could be achieved practically. The writing exercises practiced at writing classes; ‘Writing hub’ proved successful in enhancing autonomy among the learners. The t-test scores reject the null hypotheses, and the data was strongly normal and optimal to support the study. However, the findings also showed that the concept and notion of autonomy and students’ role in it must be introduced before executing it to the students. In addition, most teachers indicated that learners’ autonomy is helpful and achievable in EFL settings. They identified four main factors vocabulary, mind- map, the process approach, and peer feedback; and technology-based strategies worked best for composing writing and inculcating autonomy among the learners. In the future, more approaches can be applied to enhance and boost autonomy among learners.

Strategi Pembelajaran Mandiri dalam Memusatkan Perhatian Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Fiqih untuk Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar (Studi di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 1 Pesisir Selatan)

The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of independent learning strategies in focusing students' attention on learning fiqh at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 1 Pesisir Selatan. The approach used in this study is to use a descriptive qualitative approach. The data analysis technique used is data reduction, data display and data simplification. The results or findings obtained from this research study are that independent learning strategies in focusing students' attention on Fiqh subjects at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 1 Pesisir Selatan are in the form of; (a) Creating a more lively and enjoyable learning atmosphere; (b) Creating students' personalities including tolerance, democratic attitudes, critical thinking skills and creating students' ability to be patient; (c) Applying questioning skills; (d) Use language that is polite, respectful and in a soft tone of voice; (e) Strategy in providing reinforcement; and (f) Carrying out method variations.

Pembelajaran Teori Musik Secara Daring Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Student Team Achievement Division (STAD)

The online learning situation certainly requires special adjustments in the field of education. In Junior High School the learning strategy applied by the teacher must be effective in the learning process, so that it can achieve the expected final results. This study aims to reveal online learning strategies in the Cultural Arts class with Music Theory at Sultan Iskandar Muda Junior High School, Medan. Qualitative research with a descriptive approach in explaining the findings of information in the field. The results of this study are there are 3 strategies used by teachers, namely 1) direct learning strategies, 2) indirect learning strategies, and 3) independent learning strategies, using a student-centered learning approach as the subject of study. This online learning strategy is quite effective, because students are not only able to find one starting sign of one scale, but also various starting signs of one scale. The learning strategy carried out by the supporting teacher also makes it easier for students to understand the concept of early signs.

Online Learning Strategy for PAI Mapel during the Covid-19 Pandemic at Senior High School

Online Learning Strategy is a learning system planning that is not done face-to-face but uses a platform that can help the teaching and learning process even though it is distanced that is systematically arranged to achieve success and success in achieving its goals. during the current Covid-19 Pandemic in order to provide easy access for students to seek knowledge even though they are at home. This study aims to (1) determine the online learning strategy for PAI subjects during the Covid-19 pandemic at SMAN 1 Sidoarjo. The type of research used in this study is a qualitative research with students of SMAN 1 Sidoarjo, PAI teachers at SMAN 1 Sidoarjo and principals of SMAN 1 Sidoarjo, using a phenomenological approach, types and sources of qualitative and quantitative data. The data collection technique is (1) interview (2) observation (3) documentation. The data analysis technique used descriptive qualitative data analysis techniques and the research results were described in words so as to obtain conclusions. Based on the research that has been done, there are several research results, namely: (1) PAI learning strategies during the normal period at SMAN 1 Sidoarjo using contextual, cooperative and independent learning strategies

The pedagogical practices of Ethiopian Orthodox Church traditional schools: implications for contemporary education

ABSTRACT Using a holistic, interpretive qualitative ethnographic approach, this study explored the pedagogical practices of traditional educational systems in Ethiopia and their implications for contemporary education practices. Qualitative data (ethnographic observations, informal interactions and semi structured interviews) were gathered over a 3-month period. Interview data from 17 participants and observations of classrooms were collected in three traditional Qene (poetry) church schools. Observations provided insight into the teaching and learning methods, assessment and evaluation practices, classroom organisation and management, teacher student interaction, school environment and daily life of students in Qene church schools. The data were analysed using thematic descriptive narration based on themes created by the basic questions of the study. Central findings indicated that Qene church schools have their own indigenous pedagogical practices such as Qene ‘Qotera’, ‘Negera’ and ‘Zerefa’ that involve various collaborative and independent learning strategies. The findings also indicated that the practices of cooperative learning, reflective learning, critical interpretation, argumentative oral defence, differentiated instruction, authentic formative oral assessment, and scaffolding are central to the Qene education system. We conclude that Qene schools’ pedagogical practices provide valuable insights for the pedagogical practice.