Importance Of Safety Training Research Articles

사업장의 안전보건교육 경험에 따른 불안전한 행동이 안전보건문화에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

Safety and health education at the workplace is an important way to prevent industrial accidents, and is a basic matter in which workers can participate, and is the employer's obligation. Although the importance of safety training in the workplace is recognized, there is much controversy about its effectiveness in improving on-site operability. Accordingly, this study aims to understand the actual status of safety and health education and determine the impact of unsafe behavior on safety and health culture according to safety and health education experience. It was conducted for the purpose of using basic data to verify and activate the effectiveness of safety and health education in the future. This study conducted a survey of workers at about 150 manufacturing plants from August to December 2022, and 300 people were selected for final analysis. The survey questions were designed to fit the study using questions used in the Occupational Safety and Health Trend Survey(2015) conducted by the Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency and the risk assessment of safety management consulting organizations. The collected data were subjected to frequency analysis, factor analysis, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS 21.0 program. As a result, workers were aware of the obligation to provide safety and health education, and the experience of regular safety and health education was the highest among safety education. Those who experienced safety education showed that inappropriate management or supervision, negligence during work, unreasonable actions and movements, inappropriate use of equipment and tools, unsafe work performance, and unreasonable work influenced the perception of safety and health culture. For inexperienced people, inadequate management or supervision appeared to affect safety and health culture. Through this study, it was confirmed that awareness of unsafe behavior is formed through education and is a factor that influences safety and health culture. In the future, it will be necessary to provide an opportunity to form a safety and health culture by linking safety and health education to activation within the workplace and field operability. In addition, it seems that more management is needed to make safety and health education a reality and continuously implement it.

P-189 Systematic management and confirmation of safety (Safety management manual; 7 CHA IVF laboratory instructions; Field training; Lecture; Inspection) can prevent embryo mix-up in IVF laboratory

Abstract Study question Is systematic patient safety management training effective in improving awareness in safety confirmation and preventing errors in Embryo mix-up for embryologists? Summary answer From survey for 116 embryologists, they responded that they followed safety management instructions and regulations, and that they improved their safety work capability and awareness What is known already The cases of embryo mix-up known through the media include errors of sperm change during IUI, fertilization, Freeze-thawing, PGT, and Embryo transfer process, but there will be more due to statistical difficulties. Errors mostly occur because clinics do not have the right protocol. Currently, there aren’t any regulations or policies to track eggs, sperm, embryos or frozen embryos during ART. For this reason, infertile couples have to choose clinics with high pregnancy rates and safe clinics on their own to perform assisted reproductive techniques. Study design, size, duration This study was conducted through a survey of 116 embryologists who worked at five clinics of CHA fertility centers. The patient safety management system was created from the CHA fertility Center itself. From August 2021 to December 2022, safety confirmation training was conducted for 16 months. All embryologists were anonymously surveyed twice with 32 questions. The first survey was conducted in April 2022, and the second survey was in December 2022. Participants/materials, setting, methods The survey was conducted in 32 items with 10 categories. Interviewees’ made response for each item in five steps. Each item asked 1) Learning in the standard safety manual 2) Changes in safety awareness before and after training, 3) Compliance to the seven safety instruction (double checks) for each work part, 4) Level of difficulty in education, 5) Effects of education and 6) Suggestions for safety confirmation. Main results and the role of chance In the first survey, 61 out of 112 responded (54.5%) 60 out of 116 (51.7%) in the second. The answers were scored using a 5-point Likert scale (1 = strong disagree, 5 = Strong agree). 1. The mean score for work satisfaction was 3.1 ± 0.8 out of 5 in the first survey and 3.1 ± 0.7 out of 5 in the second. Work satisfaction remained unchanged. 2. The perception of patient safety confirmation was 3.7/5 before training and 4.0/5 after training (p < 0.03) in the second which improved the perception of safety confirmation. 3. The safety confirmation ability through training was improved to 4.1/5(p < 0.01) after training compared to 3.8/5 in both the first and second surveys. 4. The necessity and importance of safety training were considered important in the first survey as it scored 3.6/5 and 4.5/5 (p < 0.001) in the second survey. 5. In the course of work, they responded that their safety management skills were improved (1st: 3.4/5, 2nd: 4.5/5(p < 0.05)) by the effects of training. As for CHA IVF lab, the embryologists were well aware of the guidelines (scoring 4.5/5 in the first and second survey) to know seven safety instructions (which are double check, outloud, RI witness, monitoring, document, information) should be followed well. Limitations, reasons for caution Embryo mix-up during ART procedures can be a major mistake to be avoided. The confirmed documentations can make errors any time. Establishing the safety protocol of the same process as ART procedure, the system, and education are important, but the most important is the safety management capability of the manager. Wider implications of the findings The safety management manual, the 7 CHA IVF laboratory patient safety instructions, online lecture training, field training, and inspection have raised awareness of the safety errors and the importance of double checking. Errors in safety can be prevented through systematic system development and repeated safety training. Trial registration number non-clinical trials

“In somno securitas?” Is it time for anaesthetists to train in patient safety?

“<i>In somno securitas</i>?” Is it time for anaesthetists to train in patient safety?

The Importance of Safety Training and Education

The Importance of Safety Training and Education

Safety practices in Jordanian manufacturing enterprises within industrial estates

This paper investigates occupational health and safety practices in manufacturing enterprises within Jordanian industrial estates. Response rates were 21.9%, 58.6% and 70.8% for small, medium and large sized enterprises, respectively. Survey results show that most companies comply with state regulations, provide necessary facilities to enhance safety and provide several measures to limit and control hazards. On the negative side, little attention is given to safety training that might be due to the lack of related regulations and follow-up, financial limitations or lack of awareness on the importance of safety training. In addition, results show that ergonomic hazards, noise and hazardous chemicals are largely present. Accident statistics show that medium enterprises have the highest accident cases per enterprise, and chemical industries reported highest total number of accidents per enterprise. The outcomes of this study establish a base for appropriate safety recommendations to enhance the awareness and commitment of companies to appropriate safety rules.

Evaluating Effects of Culture and Language on Safety

During the fourth quarter of 1997, Phillips China Inc. (PCI) conducted a safety perception survey on three offshore facilities it operates in the South China Sea. The survey evaluated the work force and its perceived environment, health, and safety (EHS) performance, with emphasis on the influence of the different cultures and languages. Opportunities for improvement were identified, and an action plan was developed and implemented.