Implementation Of Quality Control Research Articles

Current status of the working environment of brachytherapy in Japan: a nationwide survey-based analysis focusing on radiotherapy technologists and medical physicists.

Brachytherapy (BT), especially in high dose rate (HDR), has become increasingly complex owing to the use of image-guided techniques and the introduction of advanced applicators. Consequently, radiotherapy technologists and medical physicists (RTMPs) require substantial training to enhance their knowledge and technical skills in image-guided brachytherapy. However, the current status of the RTMP workload, individual abilities and quality control (QC) of BT units in Japan remains unclear. To address this issue, we conducted a questionnaire survey from June to August 2022 in all 837 radiation treatment facilities in Japan involving RTMPs. This survey focused on gynecological cancers treated with HDR-BT (GY-HDR) and permanent prostate implantation using low-dose-rate BT (PR-LDR). The responses revealed that the average working time in the overall process for HDR varied: 120min for intracavitary BT and 180min for intracavitary BT combined with interstitial BT. The QC implementation rate, in accordance with domestic guidelines, was 65% for GY-HDR and 44% for PR-LDR, which was lower than the 69% observed for external beam radiation therapy (EBRT). Additionally, the implementation rate during regular working hours was low. Even among RTMP working in facilities performing BT, the proportion of those able to perform QC for BT units was ~30% for GY-HDR and <20% for PR-LDR, significantly lower than the 80% achieved for EBRT. This study highlights the vulnerabilities of Japan's BT unit QC implementation structure. Addressing these issues requires appropriate training of the RTMP staff to safely perform BT tasks and improvements in practical education and training systems.

Health Librarians' Perceptions and Utilization of ChatGPT for Digital Literacy in Libraries

Libraries are adapting to the digital age, with health librarians utilizing AI technologies like ChatGPT to support patrons' digital literacy (Chen, 2023). Although prior research has explored AI's role in libraries, little is known about how health librarians leverage ChatGPT, especially regarding health information seeking behavior. This study investigates health librarians' experiences and perspectives on integrating ChatGPT into digital literacy services. Through semi-structured interviews, thematic analysis reveals innovative applications of ChatGPT, such as real-time Q&amp;A sessions and personalized learning experiences. Despite technical challenges like accuracy and reliability, librarians implement quality control measures and continuously update ChatGPT's knowledge base. The study revealed ChatGPT's positive impact on patrons, encouraging improved understanding of health information and confidence in digital resource navigation. Despite challenges, health librarians acknowledge ChatGPT's potential to enhance digital literacy services. Recommendations include addressing technical issues, providing librarian training, and improving user engagement strategies (Yamson, 2023). Overall, this research shows ChatGPT's role in advancing digital literacy within libraries, providing perspectives into its effective integration and potential improvements.

Utilizing ChatGPT in Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses

The current uses, potential risks, and practical recommendations for using chat generative pre-trained transformers (ChatGPT) in systematic reviews (SRs) and meta-analyses (MAs) are reviewed in this article. The findings of prior research suggest that, for tasks such as literature screening and information extraction, ChatGPT can match or exceed the performance of human experts. However, for complex tasks such as risk of bias assessment, its performance remains significantly limited, underscoring the critical role of human expertise. The use of ChatGPT as an adjunct tool in SRs and MAs requires careful planning and the implementation of strict quality control and validation mechanisms to mitigate potential errors such as those arising from artificial intelligence (AI) 'hallucinations'. This paper also provides specific recommendations for optimizing human-AI collaboration in SRs and MAs. Assessing the specific context of each task and implementing the most appropriate strategies are critical when using ChatGPT in support of research goals. Furthermore, transparency regarding the use of ChatGPT in research reports is essential to maintaining research integrity. Close attention to ethical norms, including issues of privacy, bias, and fairness, is also imperative. Finally, from a human-centered perspective, this paper emphasizes the importance of researchers cultivating continuous self-iteration, prompt engineering skills, critical thinking, cross-disciplinary collaboration, and ethical awareness skills with the goals of: continuously optimizing human-AI collaboration models within reasonable and compliant norms, enhancing the complex-task performance of AI tools such as ChatGPT, and, ultimately, achieving greater efficiency through technological innovative while upholding scientific rigor.

Development and validation of a deep learning model for detecting signs of tuberculosis on chest radiographs among US-bound immigrants and refugees.

Immigrants and refugees seeking admission to the United States must first undergo an overseas medical exam, overseen by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), during which all persons ≥15 years old receive a chest x-ray to look for signs of tuberculosis. Although individual screening sites often implement quality control (QC) programs to ensure radiographs are interpreted correctly, the CDC does not currently have a method for conducting similar QC reviews at scale. We obtained digitized chest radiographs collected as part of the overseas immigration medical exam. Using radiographs from applicants 15 years old and older, we trained deep learning models to perform three tasks: identifying abnormal radiographs; identifying abnormal radiographs suggestive of tuberculosis; and identifying the specific findings (e.g., cavities or infiltrates) in abnormal radiographs. We then evaluated the models on both internal and external testing datasets, focusing on two classes of performance metrics: individual-level metrics, like sensitivity and specificity, and sample-level metrics, like accuracy in predicting the prevalence of abnormal radiographs. A total of 152,012 images (one image per applicant; mean applicant age 39 years) were used for model training. On our internal test dataset, our models performed well both in identifying abnormalities suggestive of TB (area under the curve [AUC] of 0.97; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.95, 0.98) and in estimating sample-level counts of the same (-2% absolute percentage error; 95% CIC: -8%, 6%). On the external test datasets, our models performed similarly well in identifying both generic abnormalities (AUCs ranging from 0.89 to 0.92) and those suggestive of TB (AUCs from 0.94 to 0.99). This performance was consistent across metrics, including those based on thresholded class predictions, like sensitivity, specificity, and F1 score. Strong performance relative to high-quality radiological reference standards across a variety of datasets suggests our models may make reliable tools for supporting chest radiography QC activities at CDC.

The Relationship between Quality Control and Corporate Brand Strategy in Operations Management

In today's competitive business environment, quality control and brand strategy are critical factors for corporate success. This paper aims to explore the close relationship between quality control and corporate brand strategy in operational management. Initially, the paper defines quality control and brand strategy and analyzes their importance in modern corporate operations. Subsequently, it elaborates on the role of quality control in enhancing product and service quality, as well as customer satisfaction, and the central position of brand strategy in shaping corporate image, accumulating brand equity, and competing in the market. Through case analysis, the paper reveals how quality control supports the implementation of brand strategy and how brand strategy influences the decision-making and execution of quality control. Finally, the paper discusses the challenges faced by companies in implementing quality control and brand strategy and proposes corresponding countermeasures. The findings of this study emphasize the importance of the synergistic development of quality control and brand strategy and provide guidance and recommendations for corporate practice.

Integrated Optimization of Quality Control and Maintenance Policies for Light-Emitting Devices

This research represents a comprehensive exploration of optimization policies pertaining to burn-in, quality control, and preventive maintenance for light-emitting devices. Utilizing a MATLAB-based computational model, we embarked on an in-depth investigation of the complex interplay and dependencies between these policies. Our findings illustrated that, with optimal burn-in time, cut-off threshold, and replacement interval, the total cost per usage duration was significantly reduced. Additionally, we investigated the system performance with and without quality control. It was observed that an increase in burn-in time corresponded to an increase in cost. The absence of quality control resulted in a similar pattern with the replacement period, where the cost remained constant after a certain replacement period. Conversely, the implementation of quality control indicated a direct relationship between burn-in time and cost, and an inverse relationship between replacement period and cost.

BROADBAND SEISMIC NODE BASED ON LOW-NOISE HIGH-SENSITIVITY MOLECULAR-ELECTRONIC SENSORS

The developed wideband compact digital seismic module designed for use in ground nodal seismic systems with deployment assistance from unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) is discussed. The operation frequency band is 1–300 Hz, which is by far wider than that of the seismic nodes based on using standard (10Hz) electrodynamic geophones. Such improvement was achieved through the use of highly sensitive seismic sensors with molecular electronic transfer (MET) that allow for covering a low-frequency part of the spectrum that is needed for broadband processing and receiving information on deep subsurface formation. Low self-noise of the MET seismic sensors used for this seismic station has been proven in special tests. According to the test results, measurements of the self-noise of the developed sensor turned out to be 27-30 dB lower than the self-noise of similar sensors with additional mass. Besides of the 3 mutually orthogonal wideband MET sensors the developed module consists of a digital electronics block enabling autonomous registration and featuring wireless data transmission capability; a battery compartment providing autonomous operation of the seismic module; a device for attaching the seismic module to UAVs and lowering it to the ground. The developed device ensures data time synchronization with satellites, records data at frequencies up to 1000 samples per second with 24 bits resolution and stores the recorded information on the internal 32 Gb storage. A distinctive feature of the presented seismic node is the implementation of quality control of seismic data using a drone. This function is implemented on a Raspberry Pi single-board computer installed on board of the UAV, which has the ability to retrieve portion of information from the node for data quality control and initiate calibration procedure.

Effects of Marathon Competition on Economic Aspects in Guangzhou City

Background and Aim: In recent years, participation in Chinese marathons has experienced significant growth, with the number of participants rising from thousands to hundreds of thousands, and even millions. This surge underscores the growing economic impact of marathon events on urban economies, as they attract participants and stimulate various related industries. However, this rapid expansion also presents challenges in organizing and managing these events, particularly in ensuring safety, professionalism, and fairness. Materials and Methods: The objective of this study was twofold: first, to measure the direct economic impact of hosting major marathon events, and second, to develop a guideline for hosting such events in Guangzhou city. The research utilized a descriptive survey method, employing questionnaires to gather data from different stakeholders and participants involved in the Guangzhou Marathon. Subjects were a simple random sampling of 341 participants, including college students, social workers, and marathon enthusiasts. The research instrument was questionnaire development, and four separate questionnaires were designed to address different aspects of the research: 1) "Marathon runners wearing shoe survey". 2) "Consumer Survey of Marathon Participants". 3) "Guangzhou Marathon and the Image of Guangzhou". 4). "Investigation on the Impact of Holding a City Marathon on the City Economy". To ensure the validity and reliability of the questionnaires, the following steps were taken: content and structure evaluation by 10 experts in related fields, pilot testing for validity, with an Index of Item-Objective Congruence (IOC) of 1. Data Analysis: The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, including frequency and percentage. Results: 1) guidelines for the economic aspects of hosting the Guangzhou Marathon, based on the POLC (Planning, Organizing, Leading, and Controlling) theory framework, such as planning: conduct economic impact analysis, set objectives, develop an economic plan, and establish partnerships. Organizing: form an economic committee, develop a marketing plan, coordinate with businesses, engage sporting brands, and facilitate temporary employment. Leading: Provide leadership, maintain communication, foster collaboration, ensure regulatory compliance, and Control: Monitor progress, collect data, conduct reviews, implement quality control, and conduct post-event economic impact analysis. 2) Summary of the new knowledge presented in 4 parts: Marathoners' investments were to prioritize mid-high priced running shoes, purchase dedicated running apparel, invest in watches, headphones, and accessories, and optimize training and performance. Economic benefits included enhanced city visibility and image, driving sporting goods sales, attracting tourism and hospitality revenue, and creating new employment opportunities. Social and cultural impacts were to promote sports participation, foster creativity and cultural expression, increase social cohesion, and enhance city vibrancy and global profile. The Guangzhou Marathon's role was to promote sports culture, boost sponsor brand power and recognition, showcase economic development strengths, and provide perceived multifaceted benefits. Conclusion: The data suggests that hosting a large-scale city marathon can bring about various benefits such as economic growth, social engagement, cultural enrichment, and enhanced city branding, making it an appealing event to organize for cities, as indicated by the respondents surveyed.

MANAJEMEN PENGENDALIAN MUTU LPD AL BAHJAH CIREBON

This study aims to understand the concept of quality control in Islamic boarding schools, the implementation of quality control and its implications for Al-Bahjah Islamic boarding school. This research used a qualitative research method with a case study approach. Data collection was conducted by in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. The research informants were the Head of the Foundation, Head of the Boarding School, Head of Tarbiyah Division and several alumni of Al-Bahjah Boarding School. Data were analyzed by condensation, display, and verification analysis. Then checking the validity of the data using data source triangulation. In this study, researchers found several research results, first, the planning of the quality of education at Al-Bahjah Islamic Boarding School is fast but directed. Implementation of the quality of education at Al-Bahjah Islamic Boarding School from planning through: Monthly to annual meetings to determine the RAB and quality lesson plans during the KBM process, revise and evaluate to find out what factors are the supporters and obstacles in the previous year, provide solutions or input in an effort to improve quality for the coming year, and there is control from the institution in carrying out the quality of education. The high interest of the community in Al-Bahjah pesantren is an implication of good pesantren management, proselytizing by the human resources of Al-Bahjah pesantren to the community, and teachers who are qualified in their fields who are brought in from abroad.

Rethinking on the epidemic situation and standardized diagnosis and treatment of low risk differentiated thyroid cancer

Thyroid cancer is a malignant tumor originating from thyroid epithelial or parafollicular epithelial cells. It is also the most common malignant tumor in the head and neck. At present, the incidence of thyroid cancer ranks ninth among all common malignant tumors, and has become one of the top ten common malignant tumors. In recent years, with the release of various guidelines, the diagnosis and treatment of thyroid cancer around the world is gradually standardized. Meanwhile, China has also begun to implement quality control of diagnosis and treatment, standardize diagnosis and treatment behavior, and promote the standardization of diagnosis and treatment of thyroid tumors nationwide, in order to ultimately improve patient's survival rate and quality of life. Based on the current changes in the diagnosis and treatment of thyroid cancer at home and abroad, the article discusses the epidemic situation, diagnosis and treatment status, new concept and progress of standardized diagnosis and treatment of thyroid cancer.

Statistical Quality Control (SQC) Method Analysis Regarding Qualty Control of Shoe Products (Case Study of PT-X)

The shoe industry plays an important role in the economy with mass production, creating fierce competition. Companies need to plan production carefully to meet market demand. Observations show that there are production defects that reduce performance and cause losses, especially in distribution. This research uses P-Chart Analysis to compare the proportion of defective products, aiming to detect errors before sale. The application of a quality control method through Statistical Quality Control (SQC) is proposed. The Pareto diagram identifies the main types of damage: over cementing (35.9%), open bonding (27.7%), overlay (24.1%), metal material damage (6.3%), and material damage (6.1 %). P-Chart analysis found points outside the control limits in the 15th and 18th data, which were removed for sample stabilization. Fishbone analysis helps identify the cause of the problem. Over cementing, open bonding, and overlay are caused by human, material, and machine factors. Damage to metal materials and materials is also caused by human, material and machine factors, as well as method factors. This research shows the importance of implementing quality control to reduce production defects and improve company performance.

Utilizing an air-assisted liquid–liquid microextraction based on a natural hydrophobic deep eutectic solvent for the efficient determination of the anti-conjunctivitis olopatadine

A simple, green, and efficient air-assisted hydrophobic natural deep eutectic solvent-based liquid–liquid microextraction (AA-NaDES-LLME) was developed for the determination of the new anti-conjunctivitis, olopatadine, in eye drops and aqueous humor prior to its spectrophotometric determination. The hydrophobic NaDES was prepared from menthol and n-octanol at a molar ratio of 1:1. The key parameters (NaDES volume, air cycles, pH, and ionic strength) affecting the AA-NaDES-LLME were optimized in detail using the One-Factor-At-a-Time (OFAT) approach. Under the optimized conditions, the method linearity (0.10–15.0 µg/mL), limit of detection (0.046 µg/mL), and limit of quantification (0.10 µg/mL) were determined. The method was successfully applied to determine olopatadine in artificial aqueous humor and pharmaceutical eye drops in the ultra-trace range with the recovery values of 95.52-104.95%. The AA-NaDES-LLME method enables the selective extraction of olopatadine in a shorter time and uses less energy compared to similar studies. Lastly, a thorough assessment of the method’s environmental impact was conducted using different tools, demonstrating its remarkable sustainability. The developed method exhibits substantial promise for implementation in quality control and drug biomonitoring.

The Impact of Quality Control Implementation on Productivity and Product Quality in Industry

Furniture production is one of the activities that has the potential to generate income for educational institutions. The furniture production process is generally carried out by experienced students utilizing industry-standard facilities, namely the Wood Construction workshop along with its machinery equipment. Therefore, the implementation of Quality Control in the production process is necessary. This study aims to determine the impact of Quality Control implementation on improving the productivity and quality of furniture products. The method used is quantitative with 4 stages of Quality Control, including product design, process planning, Incoming Quality Control (IQC), and In-Process Quality Control (IPQC). Productivity measurement is divided into 3 parts: partial productivity, total factor productivity, and total productivity, which includes labor productivity, time, and production output. Meanwhile, product quality measurement is obtained from assessments by practitioners and product quality testing according to ISO 19682. Data is processed using the path analysis method with the help of a smart PLS application. The research results show that the productivity of production output is 87.5%, categorized as good, with labor productivity of 0.125 pieces/person/day and work hour productivity of 0.25 pieces/hour/day. Product quality based on production processes is categorized as good at 83%. Meanwhile, product quality testing, including visual aspects is good (82.3%), product stability (normal), strength (normal), durability (normal), stiffness (normal 34mm/m), and drop test (normal). Based on path analysis, it is known that quality control including product design, process planning, Incoming Quality Control (IQC), and In-Process Quality Control (IPQC) has an impact on improving the productivity and quality of furniture products. the quality control carried out to increase productivity and product quality can be said to be good with the validation of the final result of 0.188 including in the good category.

Towards IVDR-compliance by implementing quality control steps in a quantitative extracellular vesicle-miRNA liquid biopsy assay for response monitoring in patients with classic Hodgkin lymphoma.

Previously, we showed that quantification of lymphoma-associated miRNAs miR-155-5p, -127-3p and let-7a-5p levels in plasma extracellular vesicles (EVs) report treatment response in patients with classic Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL). Prior to clinical implementation, quality control (QC) steps and validation are required to meet international regulatory standards. Most published EV-based diagnostic assays have yet to meet these requirements. In order to advance the assay towards regulatory compliance (e.g., IVDR 2017/746), we incorporated three QC steps in our experimental EV-miRNA quantitative real-time reverse-transcription PCR (q-RT-PCR) assay in an ISO-13485 certified quality-management system (QMS). Liposomes encapsulated with a synthetic (nematode-derived) miRNA spike-in controlled for EV isolation by automated size-exclusion chromatography (SEC). Additional miRNA spike-ins controlled for RNA isolation and cDNA conversion efficiency. After deciding on quality criteria, in total 107 out of 120 samples from 46 patients passed QC. Generalized linear mixed-effect modelling with bootstrapping determined the diagnostic performance of the quality-controlled data at an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.84 (confidence interval [CI]: 0.76-0.92) compared to an AUC of 0.87 (CI: 0.80-0.94) of the experimental assay. After the inclusion of QC steps, the accuracy of the assay was determined to be 78.5% in predicting active disease status in cHL patients during treatment. We demonstrate that a quality-controlled plasma EV-miRNA assay is technically robust, taking EV-miRNA as liquid biopsy assay an important step closer to clinical evaluation.

Analisis Pengendalian Kualitas (Quality Control) Guna Meningkatkan Kualitas Produk Kosmetik PT Fanbo.

ABSTRAK The cosmetics business in Indonesia is growing very rapidly in line with the increase in people's living standards and purchasing power. This creates tight competition in the industry. Therefore, in order for a company to survive and win in business competition, the company must be able to maintain and improve the quality of the products it produces. Good product quality is produced by carrying out routine quality control analysis activities. The aim of this research is to analyze the quality control of PT Fambo cosmetic products. This research method uses a descriptive research design, with a qualitative approach. Research analysis was carried out before entering the field, while in the field and after finishing in the field. The results of the research show that the implementation of quality control to improve the quality of PT Fanbo's cosmetic products has been carried out carefully and in detail in accordance with the Company's Operational Standards, the company also implements comprehensive quality control methods so that PT Fanbo has succeeded in creating cosmetic products that meet the highest quality standards, providing benefits for consumers, and remain competitive in a competitive market.

Improving The Quality of Sanitation in The Popcorn Production Process at UMKM Ziqma Production

Ziqma Production is an Micro, Small Medium Enterprise (MSME) that produces snacks with a superior product, popcorn. The pop corn production process at Ziqma is still simple and does not yet implement quality control management and food safety. Therefore, the aim of this activity is to provide education about implementing sanitation to improve the quality of the production process. This program was implemented on August 3 2023. The activities consist of three stages, namely coordination with partner, counseling about CPPOB principles, and implementation of the use of production sanitation equipment according to Cara Produksi Pangan Olahan yang Baik (CPPOB) principles. The result of this activity is that Zigma workers know the theory about sanitation. Apart from that, be able to use sanitary equipment, such as aprons, masks, gloves and head coverings. It is hoped that after this activity, all workers can implement sanitation so that the quality of popcorn products can be maintained.

Quality and Safety Standards in Health Services: Development and Implementation

Aim. This research work aims to identify the characteristic features of the development and implementation of quality standards for patient monitoring and safety services in medical institutions, in order to improve quality based on the developed digital model, and describe the requirements for the implementation of quality control according to ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 15189:2022 Standards. Methods. The work uses a digital model of the Traumatology Center, built using the AnyLogic programming environment. This model is designed to identify and analyze effective solutions for implementation, such as patient registration processes, staffing, scheduling of specialized departments, identification of clinical characteristics and early symptoms of diseases to prevent complications during the incubation period. Results. It was discovered that modern wireless technologies and data analytics can be used to develop a remote health monitoring system, enabling early detection of chronic diseases to prevent complications. The scientific novelty of the study consists in the development of a sequence for the implementation of documentation on standardization and quality of service in medical institutions to prevent harm to patients, and improve their safety with the help of a complex of measuring devices and technologies. of the information.

Reducing Defects Using DMAIC Methodology in an Automotive Industry

Quality is when it meets the wants and expectations of customers or even exceeds them. Every company must raise the quality of its current products and services. A complete and adaptable approach for establishing, maintaining, and maximizing company success is Six Sigma. Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, and Control (DMAIC) is one of the tools used to implement Six Sigma. PT. KRM is one company engaged in the automotive sector, which produces Colt Diesel trucks. This research focuses on the welding processes. Defective products were found in as much as 5% of total production, exceeding the company's target of 3%. This research was conducted to determine the process capability based on product defects with the Six Sigma DMAIC method approach, then to find out the proposal for implementing quality control by analyzing the causes of defects in the production process and then looking for continuous improvement with the 5W+1H concept. The improvement was made to decrease the DPMO value of 4.496 and increase the sigma value of 0.19. This study demonstrates how the Six Sigma DMAIC approach can improve the quality of the cabin production process for the part side outer pillar LH. This case can help company managers apply Six Sigma methods to solve complex problems in other processes.

Front glass crack inspection of thin-film solar photovoltaic modules using high-order ultrasonic Lamb waves

Ensuring the structural integrity of solar photovoltaic modules is crucial to maintain power production efficiency and fulfill the anticipated product lifespan. Hence, implementing quality control procedures and structural health monitoring is necessary throughout the stages of manufacture and operation. The ultrasonic examination has some benefits compared to electroluminescence and infrared approaches, namely in identifying mechanical flaws in the front glass. The Lamb waves (LW) method is an auspicious inspection approach among ultrasonic-based methods. This is primarily attributed to its quicker measurement speed than the standard ultrasonic c-scan. The LW method offers an advantage in terms of its ability to provide long-range coverage. The predominant approach in LW inquiry often centers on using fundamental modes within the low-frequency range. Nevertheless, the findings of this investigation demonstrate that the higher-order mode exhibits superior effectiveness for the specific objective of this research, as it displays a higher level of sensitivity towards cracks in the front glass of the module. The current study ultimately showcases the use of the LW scan. A damage indication threshold is determined by the fraction of energy spectral density (ESD) associated with the crack-sensitive mode. This technology effectively produces a comprehensive map of the designated area by comparing the ESD values at various measurement positions with a predetermined threshold. This map provides precise indications of the existence of areas that are affected by cracks.

Are We Able to Prevent Neonatal Readmission? A Retrospective Analysis from a Pediatrics Department in Ploiești, Romania.

Background and Objectives: Early discharge after childbirth has led to a rise in neonatal readmission, thereby becoming a major concern in recent decades. Our research aimed to identify the risk factors and incidence of neonatal readmission and explore preventive measures. Materials and Methods: Our study at the Clinical Hospital of Pediatrics in Ploiești, Romania, included 108 neonates admitted during the neonatal period. Results: This accounted for 2.06% of all admissions (5226). The most prevalent cases were malnutrition (25%), fever (20.3%), and bronchiolitis (17.5%). Diarrhea and infectious gastroenteritis were also observed (14.8%), along with acute rhinoconjunctivitis (9.2%) and late-onset sepsis (3.7%). No deaths were recorded. The most significant characteristics identified were number of children (p < 0.001) and age at maternity discharge (p < 0.001). By following the prevention rules, malnutrition, feeding errors, and infections can be avoided. This includes practicing proper hand hygiene for both mothers and medical staff, as well as educating and demonstrating to mothers the benefits of breastfeeding. In addition, all newborns discharged from the maternity ward would benefit from follow-up at 7-10 days of life. Conclusions: Our results confirm the effectiveness of a multidisciplinary team and endorse the promotion of breastfeeding. Implementing quality control measures and regularly evaluating the surveillance program will help improve its effectiveness.