Implementation Of Investment Projects Research Articles

TECHNOLOGIES FOR ASSESSING THE OPERATIONAL QUALITY OF INDUSTRIAL BUILDINGS AS A CONSEQUENCE OF PARTIAL MILITARY DESTRUCTION

Purpose. Research conducted in the direction of operational quality proves that the life cycle of construction products can also be significantly increased due to the use of the latest technologies of a complex technical approach. The complex technical approach covers the principles of using the latest technologies, which compensate for the functional costs of the object at the stage of operation. As part of the latest technologies, the modern world requires the presence of developments that effectively save resources and at the same time ensure the required level of security in various crisis situations, including during a state of war. The main purpose of implementing this approach is to establish the reasons for the loss of reliability and resource when accounting for changes in the conditions of the external and internal environment. Methodology. Methods and techniques for diagnosing the reliability and operational quality of construction objects make it possible to implement assessment procedures at various stages of the life cycle, including during the current period, in previous design cycles (prototype search stages), as well as comparative and analytical comparison with analogues . The results of the implementation make it possible to identify the promising direction of normalization of construction projects, to substantiate and develop technologies for the formation of its operational quality. Findings. The situation of the physical state of the industrial building due to military destruction is analyzed, after which the search for optimization technologies in the formation of reliability and operational quality of construction objects, including for the effective implementation of investment and construction projects, is substantiated and proposed. Originality. Adaptation approaches of timely response in emergency conditions, in order to comply with the planned standards of operational quality, are substantiated, implemented on the practical example of the implementation of the technical report of the production and mechanical building No. 132, located in the city of Zaporizhzhia, SE "Ivchenko-Progress" 63T-1286-OB – TK after military destruction. Practical value. Adaptation approaches of timely response in emergency conditions, in order to comply with the planned standards of operational quality, are substantiated, implemented on the practical example of the implementation of the technical report of the production and mechanical building No. 132, located in the city of Zaporizhzhia, SE "Ivchenko-Progress" 63T-1286-OB – TK after military destruction. Conclusions. The results of scientific and practical research made it possible to reveal the actual principles of management technologies, evaluation and methods of improving operational quality at all stages of the life cycle of a construction object, taking into account risky and dangerous situations during military operations. This technical report was prepared on the basis of the performed visual and instrumental research of construction structures of the industrial building. The decision of the scientific group of experts established that the operation of the object under study should be stopped until its operational suitability is restored in accordance with the proposed recommendations in accordance with the project documentation. The scientific and practical significance of the study justifies the need for further application of the latest technologies of the complex technical approach in the formation of operational quality for the effective implementation of investment and construction projects.

PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP AS A TOOL FOR FINANCIAL SUPPORT OF THE ENERGY SECTOR IN UKRAINE: ANALYSIS, MECHANISM, FINANCIAL REPORTING

Based on the analysis of the dynamics of implementation of public-private partnership (PPP) projects in Ukraine, key problems have been identified and its priorities in financial support for the recovery of the native energy sector have been determined. It is appointed that PPP concession agreements are the main mechanisms for attracting investment in the global electric power industry. The expediency of using the concession model on BOT terms for the implementation of large projects in the energy sector is substantiated, which will contribute to the intensification of investment attraction and will allow to distribute risks between the state and business. Recommendations on the formation of an information platform for participants in the implementation of PPP projects on the basis of disclosure of information on the effectiveness of concession operations in accounting and financial statements have been developed. The tools for the formation of the financial mechanism of public-private partnership, where the priority is budget and venture financing, are substantiated. To make decisions on the implementation of PPP investment projects, an approach to assessing the financial support of project initiatives is recommended, the basis of which is the proposed criteria for compliance with financial security, the choice of funding sources, indicators of scenario analysis and efficiency. The proposed methodical approach to assessing the effectiveness of PPP allows us to assess the synergistic effect, which reflects the totality of economic, social and environmental effects. The formulated recommendations for improving the relationship between the state and business will contribute to the intensification of the attraction of private investment resources on the basis of PPPs for the restoration of the energy sector in Ukraine.

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Investment Capital in Thai Nguyen Province, Vietnam

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a huge impact on investment capital in Thai Nguyen, including both domestic private businesses and businesses with foreign direct investment. In an effort to overcome the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, Thai Nguyen province has proactively grasped difficulties and problems and has plans to support and create favorable conditions for businesses in the area, including FDI enterprises and production peace of mind. The results also show that Thai Nguyen proactively grasps the difficulties and problems of investors to promptly resolve, create and strengthen the trust of investors who have been implementing investment projects in the province.

Effectiveness of Public-Private Partnership Projects During the COVID-19 Pandemic

The purpose of the study is to assess the effectiveness of public-private partnership (PPP) projects during the COVID-19 pandemic, taking into account the specificities of the industry. The empirical research base included the main characteristics (contract price, federal district of the project, customer, general contractor, project start period, project start year, project deadlines, price reduction during project implementation, application security, contract security and type of activity) of 144 regional investment projects. The research methodology included mathematical modeling using the DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) data convolution method, on the basis of which an efficiency index was assigned to each PPP project from 0 to 1. The study concluded that prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, regional investment projects received more funding; after the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, the implementation time of regional investment projects has increased, the contract value more often changes downwards during the project implementation; and the average support for a project application has increased. The efficiency of implementation of regional investment projects, calculated using the DEA method, was reduced. The results obtained will be useful to private investors and government authorities when implementing joint projects to improve their efficiency.

Vegetable and potato growing in Kazakhstan as the main direction of agricultural production

The goal is to assess the development of potato and vegetable growing and their impact on the state of domestic and regional agricultural markets, to formulate proposals for stabilizing and improving the situation in the near future. Methods – comparative analysis, economicstatistical and structural approaches. Results – the authors note that in order to achieve the required level of food security, it is necessary to increase the volume of cultivation of these products in large agricultural enterprises, which will contribute to the growth of commercial production of vegetables and potatoes of proper quality. The state and potential of vegetable and potato farms, their regional characteristics, formation of vegetable market, and state support for vegetable growing industry at the national level are considered. The issues of regulating cultivation and sale of vegetable products are analyzed, the level of its consumption in the constituent entities of the Republic of Kazakhstan and factors determining it are shown. Monitoring of the areas of potatoes grown in open ground, tools and mechanisms for stimulating their expansion, the share of gross potato harvest for all categories of farms in the republic, the dynamics of prices of agricultural producers and consumer prices was carried out. Taking into account the scientific views and opinions of researchers, analysis of the category “sustainable development” is presented. Conclusions – it is necessary to carry out reclamation measures related to the involvement of agricultural land in circulation for vegetable and potato growing, increase in state support for agricultural producers, as well as funds to reimburse part of costs incurred for production of greenhouse vegetables, and technical re-equipment of production facilities. The implementation of investment projects is important, which will make it possible in the medium term to achieve complete food independence for vegetables and potatoes and ensure an acceptable price environment for their producers and consumers.

Финансовое обеспечение инвестиционных проектов предприятий в контексте экосистемы замкнутого цикла

The mechanism for implementing investment projects within a closed-loop economy determines the structure of a company's sources of funding, most of which are of a long-term nature, as resources should be directed towards solving strategic tasks such as technological support for the enterprise, project activities related to scientific and technological development, and the preparation of an adequate information base with tailored digital solutions. In this article, the author explores the specifics of forming sources of financial support within an enterprise's closed-cycle economic system and also proposes a mechanism for designing investments to establish a circular economy.

СТРАТЕГІЧНЕ УПРАВЛІННЯ ІНВЕСТИЦІЙНОЮ ДІЯЛЬНІСТЮ НА ПІДПРИЄМСТВАХ З ПЕРЕРОБКИ ТВЕРДИХ ПОБУТОВИХ ВІДХОДІВ

The article demonstrates that Ukraine faces significant challenges in the management of solid household waste. These issues include the absence of a clear waste disposal strategy and insufficient attention to environmental safety. Most landfills in Ukraine fail to meet safety standards and environmental norms, posing a threat to the surrounding environment. Effective resolution of these problems involves the implementation of advanced solid household waste processing technologies and the improvement of waste management systems to ensure sustainable resource utilization and reduce negative environmental impact. The prospects for the development of enterprises involved in solid household waste processing are discussed, including societal awareness of environmental pollution issues and the need for protection, legislative initiatives aimed at reducing waste volumes, and technological progress enabling the creation of new products from recycled waste while minimizing environmental impact. It is argued that the development of this sector can stimulate investments and contribute to the creation of new jobs in the environmental economy. It is argued that effective strategic management of investment activities in enterprises dealing with solid household waste processing is a crucial factor in their successful development and achieving competitive advantage in the market. It is demonstrated that based on the analysis of the enterprise’s needs and opportunities, an investment strategy should be developed to align with strategic goals and enhance its competitiveness. This strategy involves optimal resource utilization to ensure sustainable development and maximize financial results. The main stages of developing and implementing the investment management strategy in enterprises dealing with solid household waste processing include market and needs analysis, selection of investment directions, evaluation of investment projects, development of an investment plan, implementation of investment projects, monitoring and control, evaluation of results, and strategy adjustment. It is proposed that for maximum effectiveness, these stages of the strategy should be implemented comprehensively.

Threats to economic security from the implementation of derivative investment projects in the field of protection of transport infrastructure facilities

Subject. The article addresses economic relations between investors and other entities involved in the protection of transport infrastructure facilities. Objectives. The aim is to identify new threats to economic security from the implementation of derivative investment projects in the field of protection of transport infrastructure facilities. Methods. The research employs systems approach, logical and comparative analysis, induction and deduction. The information base of the study rests on open data from Rosavtodor, Rosmorrechflot, Roszheldor, Rosaviation, accounting statements provided by enterprises and organizations, and materials on the results of analytical surveys of transport security workers conducted by Finnauchprosvet Association, in which more than 1,000 people participated. Results. The existence of derivative investment projects in the field of protection of transport infrastructure facilities and vehicles from acts of unlawful interference is indirectly confirmed at facilities for protection of public roads, marine and river transport. Investments in human capital in the context of formation and implementation of derivative investment projects in areas where the share of human resources exceeds 90% are absolutely ineffective and carry the risks of multiplying negative consequences from the implementation of derivative investment projects. A potentially effective measure to deter threats to economic security from the implementation of derivative investment projects in the field of object protection is a significant increase in the cost of control by the State and business. Conclusions. The sphere of protection of transport infrastructure facilities is not ready to expand due to unresolved problems of formation and development of derivative investment projects. The expansion process will entail a serious increase in threats to economic security. Based on the findings, public policy measures can be developed to ensure transport security from the perspective of economic security threats.

Implementation of large-scale investment projects with state participation under sanctions

Implementation of large-scale investment projects with state participation under sanctions

Methodological provision of analysis of the efficiency of investment activities of enterprises

The paper is devoted to the disclosure of the main provisions of methodological support for the analysis of the investment activity of enterprises and practical recommendations on the use of methods for evaluating the effectiveness of the implementation of investment projects for decision-making. Making investment decisions is based on the use of various formalized and informal methods and models, taking into account the following factors: changes in the value of money over time; alternative value of resources; cash flows generated by the project; uncertainty and risk; inflation, price changes and currency exchange rate fluctuations; investment goals and investor psychology; possible changes in project parameters; synergies between investment projects of the enterprise. When forming the list of monitoring indicators, those aspects of the business entity's investment activity that are most important for owners, investors and management organizers were highlighted. It is proposed to form a system of performance indicators of the enterprise's investment activity in accordance with the sphere of investment: production, marketing, technology, organization. The principles of investment activity analysis and recommendations on the procedures for analyzing the effectiveness of project implementation have been formed, the choice of which depends on the management goals aimed at achieving a stable cash flow and ensuring the financial stability of the enterprise. The essential characteristics, advantages and disadvantages of the existing approaches to evaluating the effectiveness of investment projects are revealed. A system of indicators and criteria for the analysis of the effectiveness of investment activities of indicators characterizing the effectiveness of investments depending on the sphere of investment of funds: production, marketing, technology, organization are proposed. Recommendations for choosing a specific method for evaluating the effectiveness of investment projects in the context of achieving the priority goal - maximizing project profitability, risk acceptability and investors' interests are substantiated.

Prospects for Strengthening Economic Relations Between Cities and Rural Areas (According to the Results of the Survey of Agricultural Producers)

An urgent scientific and practical task is to develop ties and strengthen cooperation between cities and rural areas. Agricultural producers are one of the key participants in such cooperation in the economic sphere. In this regard, it is advisable to take their opinion into account when determining prospects, developing measures and tools for the development of rural-urban relations. The article is devoted to the substantiation of promising directions for the development of economic relations between cities and rural territories based on the results of a survey of heads of agricultural organizations and farms of the Vologda Region. It is established that the most relevant and promising, according to agricultural producers, areas of development of rural-urban relations, cooperation are agriculture and agriculture in general, as well as the field of education. It has been revealed that the main links between agricultural organizations and firms, organizations, institutions located in cities are: conducting laboratory research in urban institutions; training and advanced training of employees of agricultural organizations in educational institutions of cities; marketing of agricultural products to processing enterprises, shops, retail chains of cities and buying from urban enterprises of raw materials, materials, equipment needed in agricultural production; implementation of joint investment projects. The directions of strengthening and development of rural-urban relations in the mentioned directions are proposed.

РОЛЬ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВА ИНВЕСТИЦИОННЫХ ПРОЕКТОВ В РАЗВИТИИ РЕГИОНАЛЬНОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ РЕСПУБЛИКИ СЕВЕРНАЯ ОСЕТИЯ – АЛАНИЯ

The scientific article examines the role of investment projects in the development of the regional economy, as well as the prospects for the implementation of priority and breakthrough investment projects in the territory of the Republic of North Ossetia – Alania. The authors examine the main investment projects being implemented on the territory of the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania, evaluate priority projects, determine the role of priority and breakthrough projects in the development of the regional economy of the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania, as well as the main prospects for their implementation. The subject of the study is the relationships that arise during the implementation of investment projects on the territory of the republic. The purpose of the scientific article is to establish the role in the development of investment activity through the prism of the implementation of investment projects. The relevance of the topic of this scientific article lies in the fact that investments serve as a trigger for the strategic development of the regional economy.

Модели оценки и классификации региональных инвестиционных проектов, реализуемых в рамках концессионных соглашений

Imposed wide-ranging sanctions require stricter control over the use of budget funds in order to increase the return on investment and minimise the risks of inappropriate spending. Thus, regional development based on the implementation of investment projects with public participation through concession agreements becomes particularly important. The article considers the construction of classification models for the assessment of such projects to identify high-risk concession agreements. State customers can use these models to make informed decisions when choosing a contractor and to improve the efficiency of public property management. For an objective assessment of the integrity of contractors based on financial and other factors, the study used screening models and built-in tools of the SPARK information and analytical system, as well as the methods of descriptive analysis of big data, machine learning and the nearest neighbours approach for clustering regional investment projects according to the risk of improper execution of concession agreements. The presented approach was tested on 1248 regional investment projects implemented through concession agreements. As a result, the research identified two clusters: projects with low risk (83.8 %) and high risk (16.2 %) of improper performance of obligations by the concessionaire. To assess the models’ accuracy and sensitivity to outliers, the confusion matrix and Spearman’s coefficient were utilised, which showed a sufficiently high accuracy of the resulting classification. The constructed models can be used for selecting regional investment projects, as well as for monitoring implemented projects in order to identify potential risks of their non-completion and timely take necessary response measures.

Economic assessment of investment projects of energy-saving technologies

The article examines the influence of the conditions for the implementation of investment projects on the level of energy consumption of industrial enterprises, as well as the amount of economic benefits received in production, and proposes an economic assessment of the efficiency of iron ore products. As an economic criterion for assessing the effectiveness of energy-saving measures, indicators were calculated that reflect the price of energy saving in relation to investment and operating costs. The practice of assessing the effectiveness of the implementation of investment projects to reduce the energy intensity of production shows that in the process of their control and operational management, priority should be given to natural indicators, and at the current stage of long-term planning – to cost indicators. An improved methodology for assessing the implementation of energy-saving technical solutions based on natural indicators is proposed. To do this, it is necessary to express the volume of production of natural units directly as a function f of the total amount of energy consumed in production (direct and embodied) and calculate the additional volume of production that can be obtained from saved energy resources during the implementation of the project, as well as the additional volume of production obtained in the basic version due to additional investments. The «given» volumes of industrial production are compared with each other. The criterion for evaluating energy saving measures using natural indicators is the minimum value of total energy costs according to the option, per unit of the given production volume. The economic assessment of energy-saving technologies is based on the calculation of changes (savings) in the following indicators: direct costs, integral costs and integral effect, calculated on the basis of indicators characterizing the amount of total energy resource savings in relation to investment and operating costs. In turn, this makes it possible to calculate the minimum volumes of energy resource savings required to ensure the effectiveness of an investment project at a given energy tariff.

МЕТОДИКА ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ФИНАНСОВОГО ИНСТРУМЕНТАРИЯ ИНВЕСТИЦИОННЫХ ПРОЕКТОВ С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ КОНЦЕССИОННОГО МЕХАНИЗМА

In this article, the authors consider some methodological approaches to the formation of financial instruments for investment projects. The paper reflects the current problems of the development of concession agreements in our country, indicates the need to intensify the involvement of private capital in investment projects using the concession mechanism. One of the ways to attract private investors may be the development of a methodology for the formation of financial instruments for investment projects. Through the prism of the provisions of the legislation on concession agreements, as well as as a result of the analysis of the opinions of scientists, experts and practitioners on existing methods of financing projects using the concession mechanism, the author’s methodological recommendations on the formation of financial instruments for investment projects are presented. The methodological approaches presented in the paper can be used by all interested parties in the process of preparing and implementing investment projects using the concession mechanism.

ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ ИНВЕСТИЦИОННО-СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫХ ПРОЕКТОВ

The article discusses issues of efficiency in managing investment and construction projects, optimal use of resources, innovation and minimizing financial risks. The need for comprehensive analysis and effective management for sustainable development of enterprises and technological optimization is emphasized. Efficiency is characterized as a key element in achieving set goals. The table presents the main characteristics of investment performance, quantitative and qualitative aspects, the relationship between invested resources and achieved results, methods for identifying and minimizing risks in design and construction activities. The article summarizes the factors influencing the effectiveness of the implementation of investment and construction projects and their impact on the activities of the organization. The impact of digitalization and modern construction methods on project performance through competent management, the use of technological innovations, strategic planning, effective budgeting, resource allocation and risk management is summarized.

ІНВЕСТИЦІЙНА НЕВИЗНАЧЕНІСТЬ: ВИКЛИКИ ТА МОЖЛИВОСТІ ДЛЯ УКРАЇНИ

The article highlights the problems of attracting foreign direct investment in the conditions of war and the postwar period, which should be defined for the country as a period of investment uncertainty. It was emphasized that for Ukraine, which actively attracts investments from abroad, such a situation leads to the loss of opportunities for economic development and deterioration of competitiveness and can also affect the general decrease in the rate of economic growth. The volume of investment in the national economy before the war had unstable dynamics, but with the beginning of the war, the fall in investment became critical. It was noted that political instability, economic turbulence, changes in government policy, geopolitical conflicts, technological changes, or natural disasters are among the causes of investment uncertainty. It was pointed out that the result of investment uncertainty may be the delay or rejection of the implementation of investment projects. It was determined that to overcome uncertainty in the investment sphere, it is necessary to develop effective strategies for attracting investments, which is currently the most difficult task. Most of the countries that are large exporters of foreign direct investments, such as the USA, Germany, Great Britain, Japan, and others, have already aided Ukraine since the beginning of the war, so further attracting investments and their involvement in the restoration of the national economy in the post-war period will be problematic. It was emphasized that when building investment strategies, the principal things are: understanding modern investment trends (for Ukraine, in this context, it is possible to attract investments per the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals); ensuring effective management of investment risks (insurance of direct foreign investment during wartime is especially relevant); transparency of government policy and regulatory measures, as well as the creation of a favorable business environment that will form the basis of investment stability and reliability

СВІТОВИЙ ТА ВІТЧИЗНЯНИЙ ДОСВІД ЗАЛУЧЕННЯ ІНВЕСТИЦІЙ У РОЗВИТОК ПІДПРИЄМСТВ В УМОВАХ ЦИФРОВОЇ ТРАНСФОРМАЦІЇ

The article examines the process of digital transformation, which plays an important role in the national economy, from the business processes of an individual enterprise to state strategies and development policies. Digital transformation processes play an important role in the national economy, from the business processes of an individual enterprise to state strategies and development policies. The country has additional advantages due to the successful functioning of the digital economy sector. Digital technologies are changing certain economic processes at the current stage of development of the world economy. New financial instruments that arise as a result of the development of financial technologies give investors great opportunities to reduce risks and increase profitability. Thanks to the use of the latest advances in digital technologies, the infrastructure necessary for the implementation of investment projects is improved, the investment process is simplified, and the digital economy plays a significant role in investment processes. Proper government regulation is necessary for the effective operation of investment processes, therefore it is important to research and analyze the experience of digital investment transformation in different countries, as well as to develop a detailed state strategy for the development of the digital economy. The foundations of the national investment policy and the orientation of the policy towards the growth of the national economy are revealed. The purpose of the article is to study the foreign and domestic experience of investing in the development of digital infrastructure.. For the successful implementation of the digital transformation strategy, the state must actively stimulate investments. One of the important steps is attracting investments aimed at the development of digital infrastructure. To achieve this goal, the state's strategy should be based on such principles as access to digital technologies, databases and the results of the latest research, as well as ensuring their reliability and protection. In addition, funding from the state budget is important, which will ensure an adequate level of protection of intellectual property rights, confidential information and freedoms in the digital environment.

Concession as a Tool for the Implementation of Regional Investment Projects

The implementation of promising investment projects is the most important task of the regions, since innovative ideas are being implemented, production and other promising areas for the regions are developing, new jobs are being created, regional product and budget occupancy are increasing. In Irkutsk region, a significant share of investment projects falls on the industrial sector. Projects in the field of agriculture, creating a comfortable urban environment, logistics and healthcare are also of great importance. A system of financial and non-financial institutions has been formed in the Irkutsk Region to support businesses in the implementation of investment projects. A promising tool for the implementation of investment projects is a concession. The purpose of this study is to study the modern possibilities of implementing concession agreements for the implementation of regional investment projects. The article discusses the concepts and approaches to the conclusion of concession agreements; legal aspects of the conclusion of concession agreements. Particular attention is paid to the problems of concluding concession agreements for the implementation of investment projects without attracting private capital. The research methodology is based on a theoretical analysis of the main aspects of investment design and its financing tools. The information base of the study was data on the development and implementation of investment projects in the Irkutsk region. The scientific novelty lies in the identification of a new mechanism for the implementation of concession operations, which involves the creation of quasi-public structures on the rights of private ones. The practice of concession operations with regional development corporations is being studied. The article examines the experience of concluding concession agreements in the regions of Russia. Special attention is paid to the creation of the Central cluster in the Irkutsk region on the terms of a concession. This is a major investment project that includes a waste sorting and recycling complex.

Digitalization of Economic Security Management in Investment Security of Ukraine

Introduction. The study of economic security is relevant due to strengthening competition in the world market and military conflicts, which are becoming critical tasks for the state. Studying economic security makes it possible to identify the problematic aspects of a country's economy, find solutions, and develop strategies to ensure a sustainable investment policy. The specifics of changes in organizational models associated with digitalization also transform investment management systems. The most significant digital changes affect economic security, as the high openness of companies contributes to the emergence of various threats and risks to their activities. Therefore, it is essential to study the problems related to the risks of digital transformation within the framework of economic security management in the investment provision of Ukraine.
 Aim and tasks. The purpose of the study is to analyse problems and develop a recommendation for assessing the level of economic security when developing investment projects, taking into account the risks of digital transformation, for better preparation for future projects of post-war reconstruction in Ukraine.
 The results. This study developed a conceptual model for assessing the level of economic security, which includes the systematization of critical indicators of economic security and the organization of ensuring end-to-end transparency of information during the implementation of investment projects for the post-war reconstruction of Ukraine based on intelligent technologies. Software for assessing economic security using machine learning methods is proposed, which will allow forecasting the state of the enterprise's economic security for the entire implementation period of the investment project.
 Conclusions. This research proved that an enterprise's economic security is a complex and integral economic concept that requires studying the influence of several external and internal factors. Therefore, the established approach to assessing the state of economic security should cover all current investment processes and risks that arise in the context of the digitalization of enterprises, influencing the choice of critical indicators. Post-war reconstruction should be based on the modernization of the economy by improving the security of the business environment (reducing corruption, ensuring private property rights and strengthening the security of business activities) and the transition to a digital society.