Impact Of Personal Experience Research Articles

The Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine27th Annual International MeetingBaltimore, MarylandSeptember 15–18, 2022

The Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine27^th Annual International MeetingBaltimore, MarylandSeptember 15–18, 2022

Impact of Personal Experience with Abortion on Obstetric and Gynecology Residents’ Intention to Provide Family Planning Following Residency

Impact of Personal Experience with Abortion on Obstetric and Gynecology Residents’ Intention to Provide Family Planning Following Residency

Individual experience and associated perceptions: how crime victimization influences the construction of safety

Individuals perceive and navigate space differently based upon their personal experience, where a single built environment may produce multiple different perceptions. The combination of built environmental factors and personal experience allows individuals to attach meaning to their surroundings. This affects how surroundings are used and navigated. To understand how spaces may be perceived as “safe”, understanding the factors associated with safety across differing experiential backgrounds is key. This research explores how factors associated with safe surroundings vary based on criminal victimization. An online survey (n = 392) based loosely on Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) was conducted with individuals across the United States, where participants rated built environmental factors considered when assessing the safety of their surroundings. Victimization factors served as key grouping variables to assess the impact of personal experience on the construction and perception of safety. Results confirm that individual life experiences influence the way space and safety are perceived. Across experiential groupings, surveillance was the one factor deemed consistently important. Other environmental factors were considered unevenly across groups. While victimization did influence perceptions of safety, it was subject to the type of victimization experience.

The Impact of Personal Experience on Fear of Crime

The Impact of Personal Experience on Fear of Crime

The Impact of Personal Experience on the Professorial Practice in Physical Education: A Case Study from Tunisia

The observation of teaching practices of physical education (PE) at secondary school (Terrisse & Carnus, 2009) shows some differences at the level of “teaching thinking” (Tsangaridou, 2008), teaching conceptions and knowledge references. Indeed, Physical Education teacher can transmit knowledge by referring in multiple references. He teaches institutional knowledge (school curricula). However, he transmits also personal knowledge, personal conception and personal link to knowledge stemming from his personal experience and his sportive expertise. The research methodology is qualitative and descriptive. We refer to the clinical didactic methodology organized with three times constructed temporality. The aim of this case study (Terrisse, 2003) is to understand whether personal experience, revealing of teaching thinking, influences the nature and the form of teaching practice and the professional activity of a PE teacher during the teaching-learning process.

Can we co-produce reality, normality, and a world that has meaning for all?

This paper draws on the feature articles in this special edition to explore the concepts of reality and normality and how they influence, and are influenced by, social conceptions and psychiatric classifications of and research on ‘mental illness’/madness. It then considers the emergence and development of ‘service user involvement’ in research and co-production, and appraises the impact these have had on mental health research agenda. Particular attention is given to the impact of personal experience both as a source of research data and as a factor that affects the nature of such involvement in research; and how certain types of personal experience are privileged or face disadvantage in the research world. The paper explores co-production both in its current limited application in research and its potential to challenge existing research paradigms, identifies the obstacles to fulfilling this potential, and offers some ways these could be overcome.

Porównanie postaw przedsiębiorczych studentów studiów ekonomicznych, społecznych i humanistycznych

Success in economic life is a result of the interaction of many factors, which in different ways are developed from the individual characteristics of the person, a specific way of thinking and the ability to perceive oneself in the future. At the same time, more and more attention is focused on the influence of the entrepreneurial characteristics of individuals on their career development and career building process. The impact of personal experience on the perception of individual chances on the labour market is also emphasized. The purpose of this paper is, therefore, to identify the differences in enterprising attitudes of students of the humanities and students of economics, as well as compare the characteristics of entrepreneurial abilities between both student groups on the basis of empirical research conducted among students at the University of Lodz.

Steps Toward an Integration of Psychological and Visual Anthropology: Issues Raised in the Production of the Film SeriesAfflictions: Culture and Mental Illness in Indonesia

Afflictions: Culture and Mental Illness in Indonesia, the first ethnographic documentary film series on mental illness in the developing world, examines the lives of people with neuropsychiatric disorders and mental illness on the islands of Bali and Java and considers the impact of personal experience, family, culture, and community on the course of their illness. This article reflects on issues that arose in production and explores the theoretical underpinnings of the films in order to highlight the rich potential of psychologically oriented ethnographic films and advocate for them as a genre. While ethnographic film provides an opportunity to explore the theories and methods of psychological anthropology, psychological anthropology's insights into the nature of subjectivity and emotion can help craft stirring and character-driven ethnographic films. Psychologically oriented ethnographic films can inject new life into data presentation, illuminate the interpenetration between culture and mental health, and illustrate contemporary anthropology's relevance to current global issues. The article concludes by suggesting future directions for both research and filmmaking.

The impact of personal experience in cultivation

SCM Studies in Communication and Media , Seite 7 - 27

The role of personal experience in frequency of rainwater tank maintenance and policy implications

Domestic rainwater tanks have a long history in Australia, although more recently they have been common only in remote and rural areas. However, in some urban areas, recent drought conditions have led to the promotion of rainwater tanks to supplement domestic water supplies. Evidence suggests that water tank maintenance may be insufficient in many cases, leading to problems with water quality and the potential spread of vector-borne disease. Drawing on research into the impact of personal experience (i.e. procedural knowledge) relating to pro-environmental behaviour, a survey of urban residents with mandated rainwater tanks (N = 746) was conducted. The study assessed whether past personal history of living with a tank influenced the frequency of tank maintenance behaviours. Analyses indicated that both childhood and prior adult experience with rainwater tanks were important in predicting adequate tank maintenance behaviour, particularly among males. The results also showed that attitudinal perceptions of water culture did not influence maintenance behaviour, whereas direct past experiences did, suggesting an important role for procedural knowledge. These results are discussed with reference to the promotion of tank maintenance and other pro-environmental behaviours through the development of future environmental policies designed to foster the development of pro-environmental skills to empower citizens.

Abstract P143: Drug-Eluting Stents and Noncardiac Surgery: VA Provider Perioperative Practice Based on Guideline Agreement and Experience with Stent Thrombosis

Background Though guidelines for anti-platelet therapy in patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery in the year following drug-eluting stent (DES) placement exist, optimal management of these patients is unknown. Possible influences on provider practice include agreement with guidelines and personal experience with patients who have experienced stent thrombosis. We assessed these influences among VA providers' practices of anti-platelet use in DES patients with cardiac stents needing surgery in the subsequent year. Methods A national web-based survey was administered to VA cardiologists, surgeons, and anesthesiologists. The survey was distributed by the respective national directors via email. Responses were collected and compared with chi-square tests. Results 297 providers from 80 separate medical centers responded to the survey. Of these, 107 (36.0%) were cardiologists, 88 (29.6%) surgeons, and 92 (31.0%) anesthesiologists. In general, surgeons were less likely than cardiologists or anesthesiologists to continue dual anti-platelet therapy in the peri-operative period (Table 1). Agreement with guidelines did not significant affect these provider dual anti-platelet therapy practices, but personal experience with patients experiencing stent thrombosis increased surgeons' rates of dual anti-platelet therapy use by over 25% (Table 2). Conclusions Significant variation by provider in anti-platelet management among DES patients exists, which is partially mediated by personal experience with stent thrombosis. This variation points to the need for further clarity in optimal treatment, and the impact of personal experience on management decisions. Dual Anti-Platelet Practices in the Peri-Operative Period Among VA Providers Overall (N = 297) Cardiologists (N =107) Surgeons (N = 88) Anesthesiologists (N = 92) Other Providers (N = 10) P-value Continue dual antiplatelet therapy 214 (72.1%) 81 (75.7%) 53 (60.2%) 73 (79.4%) 7 (70%) 0.03 Continue aspirin only or stop all 83 (28%) 26 (24.3%) 35 (39.8%) 19 (20.7%) 3 (30%) Dual Anti-Platelet Practices by Guideline Agreement and Stent Thrombosis Experience Overall (N = 297) Cardiologists (N = 107) Surgeons (N = 88) Anesthesiologists (N = 92) Agree with Guidelines Disagree with Guidelines Agree with Guidelines Disagree with Guidelines Agree with Guidelines Disagree with Guidelines Agree with Guidelines Disagree with Guidelines Continue dual antiplatelet therapy 180 (73.5%) 34 (65.4%) 73 (74.5%) 8 (88.9%) 35 (61.4%) 18 (58.1%) 65 (80.3%) 8 (72.7%) Continue aspirin only or stop all 65 (26.5%) 18 (34.6%) 25 (25.5%) 1 (11.1%) 22 (38.6%) 13 (41.9%) 16 (19.8%) 3 (27.3%) Overall (N = 289) Cardiologists (N = 106) Surgeons (N = 84) Anesthesiologists (N = 92) Experience with Stent Thrombosis No Experience with Stent Thrombosis Experience with Stent Thrombosis No Experience with Stent Thrombosis Experience with Stent Thrombosis No Experience with Stent Thrombosis Experience with Stent Thrombosis No Experience with Stent Thrombosis Continue dual antiplatelet therapy 78 (78%) 130 (68.8%) 45 (79%) 35 (71.4%) 14 (82.4%) * 37 (55.2%) * 17 (73.9%) 56 (81.2%) Continue aspirin only or stop all 22 (22%) 59 (31.2%) 12 (21.1%) 14 (28.6%) 3 (17.7%) 30 (44.8%) 6 (26.1%) 13 (18.8%) * P-value = 0.05

Lenses and mirrors: the customer perspective on part‐time marketers

This paper discusses the relevance of the “part‐time marketer” concept to customer perspectives on relationship marketing. It reports key findings on this topic produced by primary research involving customers from ten UK high‐street names. Foremost amongst these findings are; customer expectations prior to interaction with part‐time marketers, customer perspectives on the role and management of part‐time marketers, and the impact of personal experience on service encounters. It assesses what customers want from the members of staff that deal with them and concludes by considering the implications of these ideas for theory builders and planners of retailing strategy.

Continuities in Support for Racial Equality, 1972 to 1976

Continuities in Support for Racial Equality, 1972 to 1976