Holomorphic Poisson Manifolds Research Articles

Holomorphic Koszul–Brylinski homology via Dolbeault cohomology

We use the Dolbeault cohomology to investigate the Koszul-Brylinski homology on holomorphic Poisson manifolds. We obtain the Leray-Hirsch theorem for Hochschild homology and the Mayer-Vietoris sequence, K\"{u}nneth theorem for holomorphic Koszul-Brylinski homology. In particular, we show some relations of holomorphic Koszul-Brylinski homologies around a blow-up transformation for the general case (\emph{not necessarily compact}) by our previous works on the Dolbeault cohomology.

A global Weinstein splitting theorem for holomorphic Poisson manifolds

We prove that if a compact K\"ahler Poisson manifold has a symplectic leaf with finite fundamental group, then after passing to a finite \'etale cover, it decomposes as the product of the universal cover of the leaf and some other Poisson manifold. As a step in the proof, we establish a special case of Beauville's conjecture on the structure of compact K\"ahler manifolds with split tangent bundle.

Formality of the Dolbeault complex and deformations of holomorphic Poisson manifolds

The purpose of this paper is to study the properties of holomorphic Poisson manifolds (M,π) under the assumption of ∂∂¯–lemma or ∂π∂¯–lemma. Under these assumptions, we show that the Koszul–Brylinski homology can be recovered by the Dolbeault cohomology, and prove that the DGLA (AM•,•,∂¯,[−,−]∂π) is formal. Furthermore, we discuss the Maurer–Cartan elements of (AM•,•[[t]],∂¯,[−,−]∂π) which induce the deformations of complex structure of M.

Symplectic realizations of holomorphic Poisson manifolds

Symplectic realization is a longstanding problem which can be traced back to Sophus Lie. In this paper, we present an explicit solution to this problem for an arbitrary holomorphic Poisson manifold. More precisely, for any holomorphic Poisson manifold $(X, \pi)$, we prove that there exists a holomorphic symplectic structure in a neighborhood $Y$ of the zero section of $T^*X$ such that the projection map is a symplectic realization of the given Poisson manifold, and moreover the zero section is a holomorphic Lagrangian submanifold. We describe an explicit construction for such a new holomorphic symplectic structure on $Y \subseteq T^*X$.

Hyperkähler metrics near Lagrangian submanifolds and symplectic groupoids

Abstract The first part of this paper is a generalization of the Feix–Kaledin theorem on the existence of a hyperkähler metric on a neighborhood of the zero section of the cotangent bundle of a Kähler manifold. We show that the problem of constructing a hyperkähler structure on a neighborhood of a complex Lagrangian submanifold in a holomorphic symplectic manifold reduces to the existence of certain deformations of holomorphic symplectic structures. The Feix–Kaledin structure is recovered from the twisted cotangent bundle. We then show that every holomorphic symplectic groupoid over a compact holomorphic Poisson surface of Kähler type has a hyperkähler structure on a neighborhood of its identity section. More generally, we reduce the existence of a hyperkähler structure on a symplectic realization of a holomorphic Poisson manifold of any dimension to the existence of certain deformations of holomorphic Poisson structures adapted from Hitchin’s unobstructedness theorem.

A classification of SNC log symplectic structures on blow-up of projective spaces

It is commonly recognized that the classfication of Poisson manifold is a major problem. From the viewpoint of algebraic geometry, holomorphic projective Poisson manifold is the most important target. Poisson structures on the higher dimensional projective varieties was first studied by Lima and Pereira (Lond Math Soc 46(6):1203–1217, 2014). They proved that any Poisson structures with the reduced and simple normal crossing degeneracy divisor, we call SNC log symplectic structure, on the $$2n\ge 4$$ dimensional Fano variety with the cyclic Picard group must be a diagonal Poisson structure on the projective space. However, it remains to be elucidated when the Picard rank of the variety is greater or equals to 2. Here, we studied SNC log symplectic structures on blow-up of a projective space along a linear subspace, whose Picard rank equals to 2. Using Pym’s method, we have found that there are conditions on the irreducible decomposition of the degeneracy divisor and applying Polishchuk’s study Polishchuk (J Math Sci 84(5):1413–1444, 1997), we concretely described the Poisson structures corresponding to each classification result.

Holomorphic Jacobi manifolds

In this paper, we develop holomorphic Jacobi structures. Holomorphic Jacobi manifolds are in one-to-one correspondence with certain homogeneous holomorphic Poisson manifolds. Furthermore, holomorphic Poisson manifolds can be looked at as special cases of holomorphic Jacobi manifolds. We show that holomorphic Jacobi structures yield a much richer framework than that of holomorphic Poisson structures. We also discuss the relationship between holomorphic Jacobi structures, generalized contact bundles and Jacobi–Nijenhuis structures.

Holomorphic Jacobi manifolds and holomorphic contact groupoids

This is the second part of a series of two papers dedicated to a systematic study of holomorphic Jacobi structures. In the first part, we introduced and study the concept of a holomorphic Jacobi manifold in a very natural way as well as various tools. In the present paper, we solve the integration problem for holomorphic Jacobi manifolds by proving that they integrate to complex contact groupoids. A crucial tool in our proof is what we call the "homogenization scheme", which allows us to identify holomorphic Jacobi manifolds with homogeneous holomorphic Poisson manifolds and holomorphic contact groupoids with homogeneous complex symplectic groupoids.

Morita equivalence and the generalized Kähler potential

We solve the problem of determining the fundamental degrees of freedom underlying a generalized Kähler structure of symplectic type. For a usual Kähler structure, it is well-known that the geometry is determined by a complex structure, a Kähler class, and the choice of a positive $(1, 1)$-form in this class, which depends locally on only a single real-valued function: the Kähler potential. Such a description for generalized Kähler geometry has been sought since it was discovered in 1984. We show that a generalized Kähler structure of symplectic type is determined by a pair of holomorphic Poisson manifolds, a holomorphic symplectic Morita equivalence between them, and the choice of a positive Lagrangian brane bisection, which depends locally on only a single real-valued function, which we call the generalized Kähler potential. Our solution draws upon, and specializes to, the many results in the physics literature which solve the problem under the assumption (which we do not make) that the Poisson structures involved have constant rank. To solve the problem we make use of, and generalize, two main tools: the first is the notion of symplectic Morita equivalence, developed by Weinstein and Xu to study Poisson manifolds; the second is Donaldson’s interpretation of a Kähler metric as a real Lagrangian submanifold in a deformation of the holomorphic cotangent bundle.

Local analytic geometry of generalized complex structures

A generalized complex manifold is locally gauge-equivalent to the product of a holomorphic Poisson manifold with a real symplectic manifold, but in possibly many different ways. In this paper we show that the isomorphism class of the holomorphic Poisson structure occurring in this local model is independent of the choice of gauge equivalence, and is hence the unique local invariant of generalized complex manifolds. We use this result to prove that the complex locus of a generalized complex manifold naturally inherits the structure of a complex analytic space.

Holomorphic last multipliers on complex manifolds

The goal of this paper is to study the theory of last multipliers in the framework of complex manifolds with a fixed holomorphic volume form. The motivation of our study is based on the equivalence between a holomorphic ODE system and an associated real ODE system and we are interested how we can relate holomorphic last multipliers with real last multipliers. Also, we consider some applications of our study for holomorphic gradient vector fields on holomorphic Riemannain manifolds as well as for holomorphic Hamiltonian vector fields and holomorphic Poisson bivector fields on holomorphic Poisson manifolds.

Deformation in holomorphic Poisson manifolds

In this paper, we consider deforming a coisotropic submanifold Y in a holomorphic Poisson manifold (X,π). Under the assumption that Y has a holomorphic tubular neighborhood, we associate Y with an L∞-algebra that controls the deformations of Y. This L∞-algebra can also be extended to control the simultaneous deformations of the holomorphic Poisson structure π and the coisotropic submanifold Y.

Local classification of generalize complex structures

We give a local classification of generalized complex structures. About a point, a generalized complex structure is equivalent to a product of a symplectic manifold with a holomorphic Poisson manifold. We use a Nash-Moser type argument in the style of Conn’s linearization theorem.

Λ-modules and holomorphic Lie algebroid connections

Let X be a complex smooth projective variety, and G a locally free sheaf on X. We show that there is a one-to-one correspondence between pairs (Λ, Ξ), where Λ is a sheaf of almost polynomial filtered algebras over X satisfying Simpson’s axioms and $ \equiv :Gr\Lambda \to Sym \bullet _{\mathcal{O}_X } \mathcal{G}$ is an isomorphism, and pairs (L, Σ), where L is a holomorphic Lie algebroid structure on $\mathcal{G}$ and Σ is a class in F 1 H 2(L, ℂ), the first Hodge filtration piece of the second cohomology of L. As an application, we construct moduli spaces of semistable flat L-connections for any holomorphic Lie algebroid L. Particular examples of these are given by generalized holomorphic bundles for any generalized complex structure associated to a holomorphic Poisson manifold.

Deformations of Holomorphic Poisson Manifolds

An unobstructedness theorem is proved for deformations of compact holomorphic Poisson manifolds and applied to a class of examples. These include certain rational surfaces and Hilbert schemes of points on Poisson surfaces. We study in particular the Hilbert schemes of the projective plane and show that a generic deformation is determined by two parameters -- an elliptic curve and a translation on it.

Holomorphic Poisson Manifolds and Holomorphic Lie Algebroids

We study holomorphic Poisson manifolds and holomorphic Lie algebroids from the viewpoint of real Poisson geometry. We give a characterization of holomorphic Poisson structures in terms of the Poisson Nijenhuis structures of Magri-Morosi and describe a double complex which computes the holomorphic Poisson cohomology. A holomorphic Lie algebroid structure on a vector bundle $A\to X$ is shown to be equivalent to a matched pair of complex Lie algebroids $(T^{0,1}X,A^{1,0})$, in the sense of Lu. The holomorphic Lie algebroid cohomology of $A$ is isomorphic to the cohomology of the elliptic Lie algebroid $T^{0,1}X\bowtie A^{1,0}$. In the case when $(X,\pi)$ is a holomorphic Poisson manifold and $A=(T^*X)_\pi$, such an elliptic Lie algebroid coincides with the Dirac structure corresponding to the associated generalized complex structure of the holomorphic Poisson manifold.

Holomorphic Koszul-Brylinski Homology

In this note, we study the Koszul-Brylinski homology of holomorphic Poisson manifolds. We show that it is isomorphic to the cohomology of a certain smooth complex Lie algebroid with values in the Evens-Lu-Weinstein duality module. As a consequence, we prove that the Evens-Lu-Weinstein pairing on Koszul-Brylinski homology is nondegenerate. Finally we compute the Koszul-Brylinski homology for Poisson structures on $\CP^1\times\CP^1$.

Integration of holomorphic Lie algebroids

We prove that a holomorphic Lie algebroid is integrable if and only if its underlying real Lie algebroid is integrable. Thus the integrability criteria of Crainic–Fernandes (Theorem 4.1 in Crainic, Fernandes in Ann Math 2:157, 2003) do also apply in the holomorphic context without any modification. As a consequence we prove that a holomorphic Poisson manifold is integrable if and only if its real part or imaginary part is integrable as a real Poisson manifold.

KV-COHOMOLOGY OF KOSZUL–VINBERG ALGEBROIDS AND POISSON MANIFOLDS

The main concern of this paper is the study of the relationships between the KV-cohomology of Koszul–Vinberg algebras and some properties of various geometrical objects. In particular we show how the scalar KV-cohomology of real or holomorphic Koszul–Vinberg algebroids is closely related to real or holomorphic Poisson manifolds. In the appendix we point out strong relationships between the pioneer work of Nijenhuis [42] and the KV-cohomology.

Almost homogeneous Poisson manifolds

We prove that any connected holomorphic Poisson manifold has an open and dense symplectic leaf which is a pseudo-Kahler submanifold, and we define a new obstruction to study the equivariance of momentum map for tangential Poisson action. Some properties of almost homogeneous Poisson manifolds are studied and we prove that any compact symplectic Poisson homogeneous space is a torus bundle over a dressing orbit.