Gowa Regency Research Articles

Analisis Efisiensi dan Efektivitas Pengelolaan Dana Desa pada Kantor Desa Kalebarembeng Kecamatan Bontonompo Kabupaten Gowa

This research aims to analyze the efficiency and effectiveness of budget management in Kalebarembeng village, Bontonompo District, Gowa Regency. The type of research used in this research is descriptive quantitative with the formula: Efficiency Ratio and Effectiveness Ratio. The data processed is primary data in the form of a report on the realization of the village income and expenditure budget using Kalebarembeng village government funding sources for the 2019-2023 period. The results of the research show that the level of efficiency in managing the Kalembarembeng village budget is still in the less efficient category, but the level of effectiveness is in the effective category. This situation means that the goals of the Kalebarembeng village government can be achieved but at very high costs.

Drivers of Change: Youth Action in Lempangang Village, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi in the Service of Pancasila Village

The purpose of this article is a form of dedication to the Pancasila village in Boto Lempangang to strengthen the sense of unity among the community but also to make a real contribution to improving the quality of life of the village residents. Activities such as social service, education, skills training, and environmental initiatives are a means of implementing Pancasila values in everyday life. Their work has become an inspiration for other villages to work together to maintain and develop the values that are the identity of the Indonesian nation. This research uses qualitative research using a case study design. Data collection techniques include interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, presentation, conclusion drawing, and verification stages. The research results show that the initiative carried out by the youth of Lempangang Village in the Kampung Pancasila program has had a significant positive impact on the local community. Through various programs such as agricultural counseling, national education and healthy living, developing MSMEs, and increasing food security, village youth have succeeded in strengthening local capacity and creating sustainable change. These programs not only improve economic welfare and public health but also strengthen national values and social solidarity.

Pengembangan SDM Dalam Rangka Mewujudkan Ekonomi Kreatif Melalui Pelatihan Digital Marketing (Studi Kasus: UMKM Epiphany Food & Drink)

Lack of understanding in utilizing social media, websites, and other online platforms can cause business existence to be limited to the local scope. To overcome this, digital marketing training has been conducted as part of a community service program at Epiphany Food & Drink MSMEs located in Pattallassang Village, Pattallassang District, Gowa Regency. This training aims to provide knowledge and skills to MSME players in implementing digital promotion strategies, with the hope of increasing their visibility and productivity in an innovative and creative way. The Participatory Action Research (PAR) research method was applied to involve respondents in the development of digital promotion strategies that suit their needs, so that the results obtained become more relevant and applicable. The results of the training showed an increase in understanding, knowledge, and skills in using platforms such as Instagram, CapCut, Canva, and Call to Action, so that MSME players are better prepared to face the challenges of an increasingly competitive market in the digital era

PEMANFAATAN KACANG TANAH UNTUK PRODUKSI SELAI KACANG COKLAT SEHAT BERGIZI

Peanuts are one of the agricultural products developed in Borisallo village. Peanuts are rich in fat (non-cholesterol), protein, carbohydrates, vitamins E, A, K and B-complex, minerals Fe, F, Ca, contain lecithin and choline, amino acids lysine, methionine and threonine, the fat content is 50% unsaturated fat, contains phytosterols that help the absorption of cholesterol and has a low glycemic index value because of its high fiber content. This activity aims to teach partners how to process peanuts into healthy and nutritious chocolate peanut butter. This activity is carried out by providing a pre-test questionnaire, followed by providing materials and training. PkM partners are given material about the nutrients contained in peanuts and their health benefits and training on how to process peanuts into healthy and nutritious chocolate peanut butter. Based on the results of the pre- and post-material questionnaires, the results obtained were an increase in partner understanding of ......%. It can be concluded that the implementation of PkM in Borisallo village, Parangloe district, Gowa Regency provides benefits for partners in utilizing peanut agricultural products into healthy, nutritious and popular food products. Keywords : Borisallo; peanut, chocolate peanut butter

Makna Simbolik Appabbajikang Bunting Pada Prosesi Pernikahan Adat Makassar di Desa Pattallikang Kabupaten Gowa

This research is entitled The Symbolic Meaning of Appabbajikang bunting in the Makassar Traditional Wedding Procession in Pattallikang Village, Gowa Regency. This research aims to describe the icons, indices and symbols contained in the process of implementing appabbajikang bunting in Pattallikang village, Gowa Regency in terms of Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotic theory. This type of research is qualitative with a qualitative descriptive research design. The methods used in collecting data for this research were observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this research show that in the process of implementing the appabbajikang bunting tradition in Pattallikang village, Gowa Regency it has the meaning of (1) icons, namely tai bani and doek. (2) the meaning of the index, namely dupa, nipaasori lipak, and nisioi na sisioi kanrejawa. (3) the meaning of the symbols, namely jajjakkang, umba-umba, tai bani, doek, kanrejawa lapisik, lawarak kadea, kanrejawa sirikaya, songkolok palopok, jeknek inung, lekok kalomping, lipak. In general, the meaning contained in the tradition of the appabbajikang bunting procession in Pattallikang village, Gowa Regency is to unite the bride and groom, obtain abundant fortune, and have a prosperous household life.

Implementasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen Nikah Online (Simkah) dalam Administrasi Pernikahan di Kua Kecamatan Bajeng Kabupaten Gowa

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the online Marriage Management Information System (SIMKAH) in marriage administration at the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) of Bajeng District, Gowa Regency. The main focus of this research is to understand how SIMKAH is implemented and the obstacles faced in the process. This study raises two main questions: (1) What is the role of the KUA in implementing SIMKAH in Bajeng District, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi? and (2) What are the factors that hinder the implementation of SIMKAH in the KUA? This research uses a qualitative approach with triangulation methods in data collection, which involves observation, interviews, and documentation. The research informants consist of the Head of KUA and administrative staff directly involved in the implementation of SIMKAH. The approach used in this study is normative and juridical, which allows the researcher to understand the legal aspects and regulations related to SIMKAH. The results of the study show that the implementation of SIMKAH at the KUA of Bajeng District has made a positive contribution to improving the efficiency of marriage administration; however, several challenges remain, including limited human resources and inadequate technological infrastructure. These findings are expected to serve as an evaluation for improving technology-based marriage administration services at KUA.

BAHASA PERSUASIF PADA TEKS KATOBBA PALLAPPASSANG ‘KHOTBAH LEBARAN’ DI KABUPATEN GOWA

This research aims to describe the form of persuasive language in the text of katobba pallappassang 'Eid sermon' in Gowa Regency, and revealing persuasive techniques in the text of the katobba pallapassang 'Eid sermon' in Gowa Regency. The method was designed using descriptive qualitative research. The data in this study comes from 2 texts of katobba pallappassang 'Eid sermon', 1 text katobba pallappassang rumallang 'Eid al-Fitr sermon', and 1 text of the katobba pallappassang hajj 'Eid al-Adha sermon' obtained from a religious figure named Muh. Ramli, S.Pd.I., Dg. Laja. Data collection was carried out using copy, read and note techniques. The results of the research show that, (1) 4 applications of persuasive form were found, namely persuasive form of invitation, persuasive form of affirmation, persuasive form of advice, and persuasive form of prohibition. (2) 4 applications of persuasive techniques were found, namely association persuasive techniques, integration persuasive techniques, pay off & fear arousing persuasive techniques, and icing persuasive techniques. The application of persuasive forms and techniques is carried out to influence the communicant or congregation so that the desired persuasion goals can be achieved.

The Influence of Taxpayer Awareness, Tax Sanctions, Tax Service Quality, and Tax Knowledge on The Individual Taxpayer Compliance

Taxpayers are increasing from year to year, but this is not balanced with decreasing taxpayer compliance. This study aims to examine and analyze the level of individual taxpayer compliance with construct determined by taxpayer awareness, tax sanctions, tax service quality, and tax knowledge. The data of study used primary data obtained from a questionnaire disseminated to respondents in the Gowa Regency of 79 respondents. The results of the study showed that taxpayer awareness has a significant influence on taxpayer compliance, tax sanction has a significant influence on taxpayer compliance, tax service quality has a significant influence on taxpayer compliance, and tax knowledge has a significant influence on taxpayer compliance. This indicates that taxpayer awareness, tax sanctions, tax service quality, and tax knowledge can increase individual taxpayer compliance

Implementation of Human Resource Management at SMAIT Al-Fityan School Gowa, Gowa Regency

This study aims to analyze the planning, implementation, and supervision of Human Resource Management (HRM) at SMAIT Al-Fityan School Gowa, Gowa Regency. A qualitative approach with phenomenological methods is used to collect data through interviews, observations, and documentation from related parties. The results of the study show that MSDM planning involves several stages, such as recruitment through meetings, distribution of pamphlets, file collection, interviews, probationary periods, and announcements. The selection is carried out in two stages: administration and interview. Orientation lasts from a probationary period to basic and advanced training for six months. The placement of educators is adjusted to their expertise in teaching, communicating, mastering technology, and management. Training and development are divided into general and religious training. The implementation of MSDM in this school runs systematically and structured, especially in recruitment, selection, orientation, placement, as well as training and development of educators. Supervision is carried out by school principals, directors, education offices, and international supervisors (intertek). The implication of this study is the importance of more attention from the foundation, especially on continuous professional training and development, to improve competence and innovation in teaching methods. Thus, educators can increase competence, job satisfaction, and better career development opportunities

Analysis Of The Effectiveness Of The Implementation Of E-Performance At The Office Of The Department Of Trade And Industry Of Gowa Regency

Performance appraisal is an important instrument in measuring the contribution of individuals and teams in achieving organizational goals. Digital transformation, including the implementation of e-performance, is an important strategy to optimize employee performance and improve organizational efficiency, especially in the context of local government. This research analyzes the implementation of e-performance at the Trade and Industry Office of Gowa Regency, as well as the factors that influence its success. Qualitative methods were used by taking samples of employees and leaders who mastered the e-performance system. The results show that the implementation of e-performance has improved compliance, smooth routines, and the expected impact in managing employee performance. Supporting factors include leadership awareness and commitment, adequate information technology infrastructure, and employee training. However, there is a lack of acceptance of the need for innovation as an inhibiting factor. Positive employee disposition towards change and management support in providing the necessary resources and guidance are key to successful implementation of e-performance.

Budget participation and financial information asymmetry: Behavior of budget users and financial report fraud

Financial statement fraud is a problem often faced by organizations that can reduce their performance. An organization that successfully achieves its goals must be aware of information asymmetry and the need for moral justice in managing its finances. The research population comprises employees of the finance, planning, reporting, and budget preparation sections of the Gowa Regency regional performance unit. This research selected a saturated sample of 76 employees from the total population. The results show that participatory budgeting has a significant effect on financial report fraud and that information asymmetry has a substantial influence on financial statement fraud. The research results show that moral justice moderates the effect of participatory budgeting on financial report fraud. Moral justice cannot moderate the influence of information asymmetry on financial statement fraud. Employees must still have good moral justice in participatory budgeting to minimize the possibility of fraudulent financial reports. It is hoped that the findings of this research will enable organizations to create innovative information facilities to reduce information asymmetry so that organizational performance can be achieved.

Contribution of Economic Development to The Development of The Mamminasata Region

Mamminasata (Makassar, Maros, Gowa, Takalar) is one of the urban or metropolitan areas in Eastern Indonesia. Mamminasata as a strategic area with economic interests has an important role in the development of its city and surrounding areas. Meanwhile, the dynamic development of the city causes demands for space needs to increase, especially the need for residential land. The objectives of this study are to 1) know economic development in the Mamminasata district/city in 2001-2021 2) know the development of built-up land in the Mamminasata district/city in 2001-2021 and 3) know the influence and contribution of economic growth to the development of the Mamminasata region. The research location is Makassar City, Maros Regency, Gowa Regency and Takalar Regency. This type of research is descriptive quantitative qualitative. The required data is collected through literature studies in the form of secondary data, namely Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) at constant prices 2010, and google earth images 2001-2021. The analysis used in the research is literature study analysis, qualitative quantitative descriptive, basic statistics, LQ-DLQ, Shift Share, and multiple linear regression analysis. The result of this study is that during 2001-2021 the real income of the Mamminasata Region continued to increase. With the highest growth rate in Gowa Regency. Makassar City only has one leading sector, Maros Regency has two leading sectors, Gowa Regency has three leading sectors, and Takalar Regency has two leading sectors. Only Kabupaten Maros experienced a shift in economic structure from the tertiary sector to the primary sector in 2021 due to a significant economic decline. Spatially, sub-districts that are adjacent or directly adjacent to Makassar City have the most significant built-up land growth with developments following the main road network pattern. Based on the results of multiple linear regression analysis, it shows that there is no significant influence between the independent variables on the dependent variable either jointly or partially individually. Then the t-test was conducted again between tertiary variables and built-up land and showed a significant influence with a contribution of 33% to built-up land.

AKUNTABILITAS DAN AKSESIBILITAS PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA PADA DESA MANDALLE

The aim of this research is to look at the influence of Accountability and Accessibility on Village Fund Management in Mandalle Village, West Bajeng District, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province. The research method applied was quantitative with a total sample of 67 people consisting of village officials, RT Head, RW Head, Village Supervisory Board and Youth Leaders in Mandalle Village, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi. The results of the questionnaire obtained were tested for validity and reliability as well as classic assumptions in the form of normality assumptions, then data analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression techniques. Based on the findings in several tests, it is clear that accountability has a positive and significant effect on village fund management, but accessibility has no effect on village fund management. The implementation of accountability in Mandalle Village has been carried out optimally because there is an announcement banner containing the contents of the financial report for one year of government in front of the Mandalle Village office. In developing the accessibility of village fund management information, the Mandalle Village Government needs access to social media and the Mandalle Village website.

The Barrier Factors of Social Empowerment Through Business Assistance as A Challenge in Realizing the Concept of Utilitarianism

This study aims to analyze the barrier factors of social empowerment through business assistance in Bontonompo District as a challenge in realizing the concept of utilitarianism. Type of the research was an empirical legal research through a sociological juridical approach. The research location is in Bontonompo District, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province. The data sources used consist of primary data sources and secondary data sources. Primary data sources include interviews, questionnaires, and direct field observations. Secondary data sources are obtained from documents and scientific journals. The research uses descriptive quantitative analysis by projecting the collected data. The research results show that the barrier factors of social empowerment through business assistance include legal, law enforcement, infrastructure, community, and cultural factors. Therefore, the government must ensure that social empowerment through business assistance is oriented toward community self-reliance, resulting in an improved standard of living as a manifestation of the concept of utilitarianism.

Professionalism of Employee Work at the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Gowa Regency

Professionalism of Employee Work at the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Gowa Regency

Optimizing the Growth and Yield of Kale (Brassica oleracea Var. Acephala) by providing Eggshell Liquid Fertilizer and Water Hyacinth Bokashi

This study investigated the optimal concentration of liquid organic fertilizer from chicken eggshells and the effective dose of water hyacinth bokashi for enhancing kale (Brassica oleracea var. Acephala) growth and yield. Conducted in Bontomanai Village, Bungaya Subdistrict, Gowa Regency, the research utilized a factorial randomized block design with two factors: concentration of liquid fertilizer (0 ml, 100 ml/L, 300 ml/L) and bokashi dose (0 kg, 1 kg, 2 kg). The study included 9 treatment combinations, each replicated 3 times, resulting in 27 experimental units. Key parameters measured were plant height, number of leaves, fresh weight per plant, fresh weight per plot, consumable weight per plot, root weight per plot, and yield per hectare. Findings revealed that neither the interaction of liquid fertilizer concentration and bokashi dose nor their individual effects significantly influenced kale growth or yield. The concentration of 100 ml/L liquid fertilizer produced the highest number of leaves (23.29), fresh weight per plant (73.67 g), and yield per hectare (5.50 tons). The 2 kg/plot bokashi dose resulted in the highest number of leaves (23.81), fresh weight per plant (72.98 g), and yield per hectare (5.60 tons).

RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN JAGUNG PULUT TERHADAP PERLAKUAN PRUNING TONGKOL KEDUA DAN PENYEMPROTAN PUPUK PELENGKAP CAIR

This study was conducted to determine the response of corn plants to the second cob pruning treatment and liquid complementary fertilizer (LCF) spraying on the Growth and Production of Waxy Corn Plants (Zea mays ceratina L.). This study was conducted at the Experimental Garden of Pabentengan Bajeng Village, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi, from September to December 2018. The materials used in this study were local waxy corn seeds, liquid complementary fertilizer (Bram Evolution) urea and NPK fertilizer. The Split Plot Design method was used. The main plot is without pruning and with pruning, while the sub-plot is Spraying Liquid Complementary Fertilizer (LCF) consisting of 4 levels, namely without LCF spraying, spraying with a concentration of 10 mL/L water, 20 mL/L water, and 30 mL/L water, 8 treatment combinations repeated 3 times to obtain 24 experimental units. The results of this study indicate that pruning the second cob increases the dry weight of the plant, seed weight per plant, seed weight per plot, and seed weight per hectare. LCF spraying and the interaction between pruning and LCF spraying treatments did not affect the observed parameters

PENGARUH WAKTU DAN LETAK PEMANGKASAN DAUN TERHADAP PRODUKSI DAN KANDUNGAN GULA TANAMAN JAGUNG MANIS (Zea mays L. Saccharate Sturt)

The study aims to determine the effect of leaf pruning time on the production and sugar content of sweet corn plants, analyze the effect of the location of sweet corn leaf pruning that provides the best production and sugar content, and analyze the effect of the interaction between leaf pruning time and pruning location on the production and sugar content of sweet corn plants. The study was conducted in January - March 2024 in an experimental field at the Gowa Agricultural Development Polytechnic (POLBANGTAN) Campus, Romanglopoa Village, Bontomarannu District, Gowa Regency. This study was conducted using a randomized block design (RBD) consisting of two factors. The first factor is the pruning time which consists of 3 levels: Leaf pruning at the age of 30 Day After Planting (DAP); Leaf pruning at the age of 40 DAP; and Leaf pruning at the age of 50 DAP. The second factor is the location of leaf pruning which consists of 3 levels, namely: Pruning 3 upper leaves; Pruning 3 lower leaves, and Pruning 1 upper leaf and 2 lower leaves. The results showed that pruning the three upper leaves at the age of 50 DAP produced the weight of the cob with the heaviest husk of 420.00 g and was significantly different from other treatments at the same age. The treatment between pruning at the age of 50 DAP and pruning the three upper leaves significantly affected the characteristics of sweet corn cobs, namely the diameter of the cob with the highest husk reaching 50.72 mm. The treatment of pruning at the age of 50 DAP with pruning the three upper leaves also affected the sugar content, with a brix content value reaching 15%, which was significantly different from other treatments at the same age.

Land Certificate Making Services at the Agrarian and Spatial Planning Office/National Land Agency of Gowa Regency

Land Certificate Making Services at the Agrarian and Spatial Planning Office/National Land Agency of Gowa Regency

Perencanaan dan Kinerja Keuangan Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah (BPKD) Kabupaten Gowa

This research aims to find out the planning of the Gowa Regency Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget Report (APBD) in 2024 and 2025 using the least squares trend technique and wants to know how well the Gowa Regency Regional Financial Management Agency (BPKD) Financial Performance will be in 2024 and 2025 the future will be based on the regional financial independence ratio, the degree of decentralization ratio and the growth ratio. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative. The data processed is the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget Realization Report for 2020 to 2022. The data collection technique used in this research is documentation techniques. The data analysis technique is forecasting using the Trend least square formulation and the regional financial independence ratio, the degree of decentralization ratio and the growth ratio. The results of the research show that the projected regional income and expenditure budget (APBD) report for Gowa Regency in 2024 and 2025 will experience a deficit of IDR. (114,637,699,688.89) and Rp. (166,991,785,688.33). Meanwhile, the financial performance of the Gowa Regency Regional Financial Management Agency (BPKD) in 2024 and 2025 is poor, seen from the results of calculating the regional financial independence ratio, it is classified as very low and in the relationship pattern (Instructive) category, with details: in 2024 it is 19% and in 2025 will be 20%, then the decentralization degree ratio is classified as low, with details: in 2024 it will be 16% and 2025 it will be 17%, and the growth ratio is relatively low, with details: in 2024 it will be 5% and in 2025 it will be 4%.