Fujian Province Research Articles

Risk factors and discrimination model for screen exposure among children under 3 years: findings from Fujian province in China.

Compliance with screen time guidelines among children worldwide remains low, and there is insufficient evidence on the current prevalence in China. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of compliance with screen time guidelines among children under 3 years old in Fujian Province, East China, identify risk factors and their independent effects, and develop a risk discrimination model for targeted interventions. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among low-income families recruited from welfare programs at 96 sites in both urban and rural areas of Fujian Province, China. Face-to-face interviews gathered sociodemographic data, lifestyle information, attitudes towards screen exposure, and details on screen media device ownership. A multivariable logistic regression model was employed to identify independent risk factors for compliance with screen time guidelines, while the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) was used to evaluate the model's discrimination ability. A total of 4,707 children participated in the survey. The rates of compliance with screen time guidelines were 56.8% for children under 1 year old, 18.8% for those between 1 and 2 years old, and 81.9% for those between 2 and 3 years old. The multivariable regression analysis identified negative attitudes towards screen exposure, co-viewing and engagement, as well as single child, as significant positive independent factors for compliance with the guidelines. The risk discrimination model demonstrated good performance, with an AUC of 0.845 and 0.812 in the two younger age groups, but showed medium discrimination with an AUC of 0.691 for children between 2 and 3 years old. Compliance with screen time guidelines among young children in Fujian Province, East China, is generally adequate, but notably low among children between 1 and 2 years old. Targeted interventions are needed to improve compliance, particularly for this age group.

Factors Associated With the Prevalence of Hypertension Among Residents in Fujian Province: Based on the Health Ecological Model

Factors Associated With the Prevalence of Hypertension Among Residents in Fujian Province: Based on the Health Ecological Model

Application of PID algorithm in temperature control of pig houses farmers' mental health from the perspective of social ecological system and its implications for agricultural production efficiency

This study investigates the application of PID algorithm-based temperature control systems in pig house environmental management and its impact on agricultural production efficiency. Through field experiments conducted at Dongshun Aquaculture Ecological Development Co., Ltd. in Nanping City, Fujian Province, we evaluated the system's effectiveness in energy efficiency, production performance, and animal health. Results show that the PID system achieved 18.5% energy savings, a 9% increase in daily weight gain, and a 7.1% improvement in feed conversion ratio. Additionally, meat quality scores improved by 8.3%, and disease incidence rates decreased by 21.9%. Economic analysis indicates that the system begins to generate a positive return on investment in the second year, with cumulative benefits reaching 192% within five years. These findings highlight the potential of PID temperature control systems in improving pork production efficiency and sustainability, offering a valuable solution for modern pig farming.

The Influence of Elderly-Friendly Public Spaces and Stakeholder Perspective on The Quality of Life in Urban Micro-Districts of Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China

The Influence of Elderly-Friendly Public Spaces and Stakeholder Perspective on The Quality of Life in Urban Micro-Districts of Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China

Spatiotemporal dynamic assessment and obstacle analysis of economic resilience in China's marine fisheries.

With global climate change and increased overfishing, the sustainable development of marine fisheries economies faces many challenges. This study evaluates the resilience of the marine fishery system in China's coastal areas in a systematic, scientific, and comprehensive manner by establishing the ANP-EWM-TOPSIS comprehensive evaluation system, analyzing the temporal and spatial changes in the economic resilience of marine fisheries, and exploring the main obstacles affecting resilience. The results show that the fishery system in Chinese marine regions demonstrates significant resilience both temporally and spatially. From the analysis of temporal and spatial variations, the economic resilience of marine fisheries in Fujian and Shandong provinces is relatively high and shows a clear upward trend, while the changes in economic resilience of marine fisheries in Tianjin and Shanghai are not significant. Regarding obstacle factors, the dimensions of resistance and innovation exhibit relatively high levels of obstacles. The findings of this study are of great significance for enhancing the economic resilience of marine fisheries in coastal regions worldwide.

Spatial benefit assessment and marine climate response of coastal zone in Fujian Province under cross-system influence.

To gain a scientific understanding of the cross-system impact of coastal zones and promote the sustainable development and protection of coastal areas, we constructed a spatial benefit evaluation system that encompassed both terrestrial and marine systems, focusing on the ecological, economic, and social dimensions. We employed the entropy method, moving average method, and Mann-Kendall trend test to quantitatively characterize the spatial benefits of the coastal zone in Fujian Province, China, and the evolution of the marine climate from 2005 to 2020. Building on this, the grey relational analysis method was applied to investigate the correlation between spatial benefits and marine climate and to explore the trends and magnitude of the impact of marine climate on spatial benefits. During the study period, the spatial benefits of the coastal zone in Fujian Province exhibited a fluctuating pattern of an initial increase followed by a decrease, with spatial benefits varying among cities. The role of the economic system in enhancing spatial benefits was not considerable. Changes in the marine climate aligned with the global warming trend, with the most considerable changes observed in sea level and tropical cyclone frequency and intensity, which are sensitive to human activities. There was a high degree of correlation between coastal zone spatial benefits and marine climate, with seawater salinity being most closely related to spatial benefits, while tropical cyclones showed the weakest correlation. The results of this study support sustainable development efforts in coastal zones.

Pathogen Composition and Fungicide Sensitivity in Rice Spikelet Rot Disease.

Rice spikelet rot disease (RSRD) is an emerging threat to rice crops, with sporadic but severe outbreaks in China in recent years. The composition of its pathogenic fungi has not been consistently identified, and chemical control methods remain unclear. This study aims to characterize the pathogen species responsible for RSRD and develop effective control strategies. Regional variations in disease symptoms and pathogen compositions were analyzed, which led to the identification of six novel pathogens, including Fusarium tanahbumbuense, Alternaria gaisen, Curvularia verruculosa, Curvularia brachyspora, Curvularia muehlenbeckiae, and Curvularia hominis. The pathogenic composition of RSRD exhibited considerable variation across different latitudes within China. Specifically, Alternaria spp. predominated in the Heilongjiang and Liaoning Provinces. Whereas Fusarium spp. and Curvularia spp. were more prevalent in the Hainan and Fujian Provinces. In contrast, Fusarium spp. and Alternaria spp. were the dominant pathogens in the Anhui and Jiangsu Provinces. Furthermore, an assessment of the sensitivity of these predominant pathogens to four chemical compounds was conducted, which led to the identification of potential fungicides for effective disease control. This research provides valuable insights into the pathogenic profile of RSRD across different regions and offers strategic recommendations for fungicide-based management of the disease.

Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of dengue fever in Fuzhou, China, in 2023.

This study aimed to analyze the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of dengue fever (DF) in Fuzhou, the capital city of Fujian Province, southeast China. A retrospective analysis was performed on 251 cases of DF diagnosed at the fever clinic of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian University of Chinese Medicine in Fuzhou City, Fujian Province. Epidemic characteristics, such as the number of cases, age distribution, sex distribution, seasonal distribution, and spatial distribution in each region, were analyzed. The patients' clinical manifestations, signs, auxiliary examinations, and prognoses were analyzed. The age distribution of DF cases was mainly concentrated in 30-39 years (20.72%) and 50-59 years (21.12%). There were no sex differences among the patients. Of these cases, 60.16% were concentrated on the lower floors, with retirees having the highest proportion. The seasonal peak of DF in Fuzhou area was from September to November. The SDE plot showed that the cases were mainly concentrated in Jin'an and Gulou districts. Etiological tests revealed serum NS1 antigen (97.61%), serum IgM antibody (15.14%), and serum IgG antibody (0.40%). There were no significant differences in clinical manifestations between the children's and non-children's groups. Laboratory tests have shown that the disease is prone to multi-system dysfunction, including the blood system, digestive system, urinary system and internal environment. ROC curve analysis showed that WBC, N, LY, PLT, and CRP levels had specific diagnostic values for DF. The epidemiological situation and clinical characteristics of DF in Fuzhou City were analyzed to guide the formulation of reasonable prevention and treatment measures.

Human Activity Changed the Genetic Pattern of the Orchid Phaius flavus Population

Human activity often has profound effects on plant growth and evolution. Orchids are the most diverse group of flowering plants and are threatened by habitat fragmentation, over-harvesting, and urbanization. A population of Phaius flavus from Beikengding Mount (BM) in the Fujian Province of China was divided into two patches by road construction. This study evaluated its genetic characteristics using restriction site-associated DNA sequencing (RAD-seq) data, more than seven years post-road construction. The purpose of this study was to explore the impact of road construction on the evolution of isolated patches within a population. The analysis revealed that the genetic diversity of patch B was slightly higher than that of patch A in the BM population of P. flavus. Principal component and phylogenetic analyses, genetic structure and genetic differentiation analysis, and bottleneck detection indicated relatively independent genetic differentiation between the two patches. Thus, the construction of the Y013 village road may have influenced different patches of this population on a genetic level. This study provides a case for understanding the impact of specific human activities on plant populations, and then biodiversity conservation. It is conducive to formulating more effective biological protection strategies to mitigate the damage inflicted by human activities on biodiversity.

Distribution characteristics and photochemical effects of isoprene in a coastal city of southeast China

As forest coverage and urban greening increase in China, the impact of biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs) on urban atmospheric environment cannot be neglected. As one of the most abundant and reactive BVOCs globally, isoprene plays a crucial role in atmospheric radical chemistry. However, the reports on quantifying the impact of isoprene on atmospheric photochemistry remain scarce. This study selected Xiamen, a typical coastal city in Fujian Province, as the research area. By employing field observation and Photochemical Box Model (PBM), the study investigated the distribution characteristics, pollution mechanisms, and impact on O3 of the atmospheric photochemical active species isoprene in coastal urban area. The study found that the average concentration of isoprene in summer was 4.7 times higher than that in autumn. Isoprene degradation primarily occurred through oxidation by OH· radicals, reaching 88 % and 86 % in summer and autumn, respectively. Based on scenario simulations using the PBM model, it was observed that isoprene photochemistry led to increased daytime concentrations of ROx radicals (summer: 24 %, autumn: 23 %), peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN, 49 %, 44 %), and formaldehyde (HCHO, 37 %, 38 %). Additionally, isoprene photochemistry enhanced reaction rates of HO₂· + NO (summer: 21 %, autumn: 16 %) and RO₂· + NO (50 %, 52 %), ultimately resulting in a 19 % and 15 % increase in net O3 production rates in summer and autumn, respectively. This study provides scientific evidence for exploring the photochemical mechanisms and pollution control strategies of O3 in coastal atmospheric environments.

Spatial Layout and Driving Factors of Forest Therapy Bases in Fujian Province, Southern China

Spatial Layout and Driving Factors of Forest Therapy Bases in Fujian Province, Southern China

Key Factors Influencing Leadership Effectiveness in Diverse Workplaces in Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China

he cultural and economic landscape of Fuzhou City in Fujian Province, China, is rich and diverse. Management effectiveness and emotional intelligence in diverse workplaces in Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China, have been the subject of related research. The significance of emotional intelligence in fostering a productive workplace is a hot topic, as it allows individuals to recognize, understand, and manage their own emotions and those of others (Kargeti, 2023). Additionally, leadership effectiveness is influenced by emotional intelligence dimensions such as self-awareness, self-regulation, motivation, empathy, and social skills (Tian, 2022). Therefore, this study aims to investigate the factors influencing Leadership Effectiveness based on 5 aspects: Demographic Factors, Emotional Intelligence, Cultural Diversity in Organization, Communication Strategies, and Leadership Styles. The quantitative method is applied. Descriptive statistics such as frequency, percent frequency, the arithmetic mean, and the standard deviation are used to analyze the data collected from questionnaires. Suitable Inferential Statistical Methods are used to test the hypothesis, particularly the Independent Samples t-test, the One-way ANOVA, and the Multiple linear Regression Analysis. The results obtained from the study indicate that differences in Marital Status, Age, Educational Level, Monthly Income, and Working Experiences generate differences in Leadership Effectiveness. Based on the Multiple Linear Regression Analysis, all aspects of Emotional Intelligence (Self-awareness, Self-regulation, Motivation, Empathy, and Social Skills), Cultural Diversity in Organization (Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Belonging), Communication Strategies (Awareness and Understanding, Communication Quality, Accessibility, and Employee Engagement), and Leadership Styles (Decision-making Leadership Styles, Everyday Leadership Styles, Beyond Everyday-work Leadership Styles, Values-based Leadership Styles) are found out to have a positive impact on Leadership Effectiveness.

The mandate of “heaven”: How forestland property rights were undermined under the Chinese discourse of Ecological Civilization

The relationship between upholding forestland property rights and achieving environmental conservation is not always straightforward. Occasionally, property rights can be undermined in the pursuit of environmental conservation. This article adopts the concept of “rule of mandates” to explain how a Chinese reform of property rights over forestland, namely the Collective Forest Tenure Reform (CFTR) initiated in 2003, was subsequently undermined under the discourse of Ecological Civilization. In doing so, the article updates the framework for analysing policy implementation under the rule of mandates. Unlike the rule of law, the rule of mandates enables a government to assign a set of mandates that are ambiguous, contradictory, and with hierarchical priorities. Under the top-down authoritarian hierarchy, lower-level governments are obliged to implement the high-priority mandates of higher-level government. Tracing the forest governance dynamics of two counties in Fujian province from 2010 to 2019, the case study reveals that, in the early 2010s, the central government prioritized environmental conservation over forestland property rights under the discourse of Ecological Civilization. At local levels, this manifested in undermining property rights through restricted timber harvest levels for the sake of environmental conservation. Unlike policy implementation under the rule of law, restrictions on timber harvest were implemented by direct government mandates. This analysis points to the vulnerability of property rights under the rule of mandates. In a developing country context characterized by pressing environmental concerns and a dysfunctional rule of law, this study demonstrates the challenges of prioritizing environmental conservation over legal tenure.

The mediating role of resilience in the relationship between meaning in life and attitude toward death among ICU nurses: a cross-sectional study

BackgroundThe majority of elderly individuals prefer to spend their final days in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). ICU nurses are key providers in hospice care, and their attitudes toward death influence the quality of end-of-life nursing. Positive psychology emphasizes promoting positive attitudes toward death. A sense of meaning in life and resilience are critical aspects of positive psychology, which are essential for shaping ICU nurses’ attitudes toward death.ObjectiveThis study aims to investigate whether a sense of meaning in life indirectly affects attitudes toward death through the mediation of resilience.MethodA total of 212 ICU nurses from four tertiary general hospitals in Guangdong and Fujian provinces, China, participated in this study. They completed an online questionnaire, including the Death Attitude Profile-Revised, the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, and the China Meaning in Life Questionnaire for ICU nurses.ResultsICU nurses scored highest in natural acceptance (3.26 ± 0.53), followed by escaping acceptance (2.54 ± 0.59), and fear of death (2.53 ± 0.78). The proposed model fit the data well. Both the presence of meaning and the search for meaning were positive predictors of resilience (β = 0.313, p < 0.05; β = 0.256, p < 0.05). Resilience, the presence of meaning, and the search for meaning positively predicted natural acceptance (β = 0.299, p < 0.05; β = 0.294, p < 0.05; β = 0.177, p < 0.05). Conversely, these factors negatively predicted fear of death (β = −0.179, p < 0.05; β = −0.251, p < 0.05; β = −0.192, p < 0.05) and escaping acceptance (β = −0.208, p < 0.05; β = −0.208, p < 0.05; β = −0.219, p < 0.05). Mediation analysis indicated that resilience had a partial mediating role.ConclusionThe presence of meaning and the search for meaning influence attitudes toward death, with resilience serving as a partial mediator. It is recommended that nursing administrators consider ICU nurses’ attitudes toward death and emphasize the importance of meaning in life and resilience in death education. This approach can help protect the psychological well-being of ICU nurses, promote a deeper understanding of life’s meaning, and develop a scientific perspective on death. Such measures are crucial for providing better humanistic care and psychological comfort to terminally ill patients and their families, thereby improving the quality of end-of-life care.

Laparoscopy-assisted versus open surgery for low rectal cancer (LASRE): 3-year survival outcomes of a multicentre, randomised, controlled, non-inferiority trial

Laparoscopic surgery is increasingly used for rectal cancer, but the long-term oncological outcomes for low rectal cancer have not been fully established. We aimed to evaluate the 3-year survival outcomes of laparoscopic surgery versus open surgery in the treatment of low rectal cancer. This multicentre, randomised, controlled, non-inferiority trial was conducted at 22 tertiary hospitals in China. Individuals aged 18-75 years with histologically confirmed cT1-2N0, cT3-4aN0, or cT1-4aN1-2 rectal adenocarcinoma within 5 cm from the dentate line were eligible for inclusion. Participants were randomly assigned (2:1) to undergo laparoscopic surgery or open surgery. Central randomisation was conducted using a web response system, and was stratified by clinical stage, age, sex, BMI, and American Society of Anesthesiologists classification. Investigators, patients and statisticians were not masked to group allocation. The primary outcome was 3-year disease-free survival, defined as the time from the date of surgery to the date of locoregional recurrence, distant metastasis, or death from any cause, whichever occurred first. Non-inferiority was defined as a lower limit of one-sided 97·5% CI for group difference (laparoscopic surgery group minus open surgery group) of greater than -10%. The primary analyses were performed in the modified intention-to-treat population, which excluded patients with distant metastasis discovered during surgery and those who did not undergo surgery or underwent local resection only. The trial is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT01899547, and has been completed. Between Nov 12, 2013, and June 6, 2018, 1070 patients were enrolled and randomly assigned to treatment. 1039 patients (685 in the laparoscopic surgery group and 354 in the open surgery group; median age 57 years, IQR 50 to 64; 620 [60%] male and 419 [40%] women) were included in the modified intention-to-treat analysis. 3-year disease-free survival was 81·4% (95% CI 78·2 to 84·1) in the laparoscopic surgery group and 79·8% (75·2 to 83·6) in the open surgery group (hazard ratio [HR] 0·92, 95% CI 0·69 to 1·23; p=0·56). The difference between groups was 1·60% (one-sided 97·5% CI -3·34 to ∞, p<0·0001 for non-inferiority). 3-year overall survival was 91·7% (95% CI 89·3 to 93·5) in the laparoscopic surgery group and 93·7% (90·6 to 95·8) in the open surgery group (HR 1·34, 95% CI 0·82 to 2·19; p=0·24). 3-year locoregional recurrence was 3·7% (95% CI 2·5 to 5·3) and 2·3% (1·1 to 4·3), respectively (HR 1·64, 95% CI 0·74 to 3·63; p=0·22). 5-year overall survival was 84·6% (95% CI 81·5 to 87·1) and 86·6% (82·5 to 89·8) in the open group (HR 1·16, 95% CI 0·82 to 1·64; p=0·41). Laparoscopic surgery performed by experienced surgeons is non-inferior to open surgery for 3-year disease-free survival among patients with low rectal cancer. These results support the use of laparoscopic surgery for low rectal cancer. The Key Clinical Specialty Discipline Construction Program of the National Health and Family Planning Commission of China; Minimally Invasive Medical Center Construction Program, Fujian Province, China; and Joint Funds for the Innovation of Science and Technology, Fujian Province, China.

Application Research of Wind Profile Radar in Short-term Heavy Rainfall Forecast of Typhoon in Fujian Province

Application Research of Wind Profile Radar in Short-term Heavy Rainfall Forecast of Typhoon in Fujian Province

Estimation Methods of Reproduction Numbers for Epidemics of Varying Strains of COVID-19

The estimation methods of reproduction numbers and serial intervals are important in the early stages of infectious diseases. During the COVID pandemic, China implemented a dynamic zero-COVID policy on the Chinese mainland until the end of 2022. This study compares three estimation methods of reproduction numbers on small-scale, short-duration COVID-19 epidemics in Fujian province. Basic reproduction numbers were investigated using a varying-strain model via a next-generation matrix method. Serial intervals were derived using the infector–infectee pairs of two epidemics from the Fujian Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Basic reproduction numbers were estimated using maximum likelihood estimation and an exponential growth method. The curves of the effective reproduction numbers of the three epidemics were plotted by utilizing daily cases and the EpiEstim R package. The spatial heterogeneity of infection cases was described using the Gini coefficient. This study provides significant insights on the estimation methods of reproduction numbers for policymakers in the local government. The results reveal that social contacts between infectors and susceptible individuals should be reduced to avoid an increase in deaths and to fight against the spread of infectious diseases.

Impact of Forest Landscape Patterns on Ecological Quality in Coastal Cities of Fujian, China, from 2000 to 2020

The Fujian coastal zone, a key region in China’s coastal belt, has experienced significant landscape and ecological changes due to intense human activities. Understanding the relationship between landscape patterns and ecological quality is critical for sustainable development and ecological protection. Taking the coastal cities, including Fuzhou, Xiamen, and Ningde in Fujian Province of China, as a case, the spatio–temporal changes in landscape patterns and the remote sensing-based ecological index (RSEI) during 2000 and 2020 were explored by the Google Earth Engine (GEE) cloud platform, and then their spatial relationships were identified through Pearson correlation analysis and bivariate spatial autocorrelation analysis. The findings reveal that (1) forest land was the dominant landscape in Fuzhou and Ningde, while cropland prevailed in Xiamen. Significant changes occurred in the land use landscape patterns of the three cities, mainly due to a substantial increase in the built-up land and varying degrees of reduction in arable and forest land. At the landscape level, both Fuzhou and Xiamen exhibited increased landscape fragmentation, while Ningde showed a trend of landscape aggregation; at the class level, forest land in Fuzhou and Xiamen exhibited increased fragmentation, whereas in Ningde, it showed an aggregation trend. (2) Between 2000 and 2020, the ecological–environmental quality of Fuzhou and Ningde continuously improved, while the improvement in Xiamen was less significant. Poor and fair ecological environments in the three cities were mainly concentrated in city centers and coastal zones, and areas of ecological quality degradation were primarily concentrated in coastal zones. (3) Correlation analysis indicates that, whether at the landscape level or the class level, the ecological quality of the three cities is significantly negatively correlated with the fragmentation index and significantly positively correlated with the aggregation index. Moreover, the positive correlation between ecological quality and the forest landscape aggregation index, as well as the negative correlation with the forest landscape fragmentation index, are both significantly stronger than those at the landscape level. As urbanization progresses, forest landscape fragmentation intensifies, especially in city centers and coastal areas, having a significant negative impact on ecological quality. These results highlight the importance of landscape pattern management in maintaining ecological quality. This paper provides insights for coastal cities on balancing urban development with ecological preservation in the context of rapid urbanization.

Study on the Ratio and Model Test of Similar Materials of Heavily Weathered Granite.

To study the bearing characteristics of rock-socketed single piles on the southeast coast of Fujian Province, we conducted similar material ratio tests and single pile model tests. Initially, based on the mechanical parameters of strongly weathered granite, 10 groups of similar material samples were prepared using iron concentrate powder, barite powder, and quartz sand as aggregates, with rosin and alcohol as the cementing agents and gypsum as the modulating agent. Through triaxial testing and range and variance analysis, it was determined that the binder concentration has the most significant impact on the material properties. Consequently, Specimen 1 was selected as the simulation material. In the model test, the strongly weathered granite stratum was simulated using the ratio of Specimen 1. A horizontal load was applied using a pulley weight system, and the displacement at the top of the pile was measured with a laser displacement meter, resulting in a horizontal load-displacement curve. The results indicated that the pile foundation remained in an elastic state until a displacement of 2.5 mm. Measurements of the horizontal displacement and bending moment of the pile revealed that the model pile behaves as a flexible pile; the bending moment initially increases along the pile length and then decreases, approaching zero at the pile's bottom. The vertical load test analyzed the relationship between vertical load and settlement of the single pile, as well as its variation patterns. This study provides an experimental basis for the design of single pile foundations in weathered granite formations on the southeast coast of Fujian Province and aids in optimizing offshore wind power engineering practices.

Exploring the Dissemination and Development of Culture: The Protection and Inheritance of Glove Puppetry

As a traditional folk art form originating from Fujian Province, China, and included in the Intangible Cultural Heritage List, glove puppetry has a profound historical background and rich and unique cultural connotations. With the promotion of globalization and the information age, its scope of dissemination has spread to Taiwan and even to Southeast Asia, gradually attracting widespread international attention. However, such traditional art is facing many challenges in today’s society, such as cultural shock, talent loss, and adaptability. To better deal with these problems, this study will focus on the historical evolution and development of glove puppetry, its current status, and solutions, aiming to provide theoretical support and case references for its sustainable development in the context of globalization and continuously create a relatively good ecological environment for glove puppetry. The specific methods include reviewing historical documents, reading relevant field survey data, and analyzing the implementation and impact of solution strategies. The research results show that glove puppetry has undergone large and small dissemination transformations in the course of historical evolution, but in today’s information society, it still faces problems such as insufficient traditional protection, talent loss, and poor cultural adaptability. To meet these challenges, the study mentioned solutions that have already been implemented. The research concluded that the continued development of glove puppetry depends on the protection and inheritance of traditional art forms. These findings have created a good cultural ecology for the survival and development of glove puppetry in modern society and provided valuable references and practical direction.