Fishermen Catch Research Articles

Efektivitas Penyelenggaraan Tempat Pelelangan Ikan (TPI) Desa Sungaibuntu Kecamatan Pedes Kabupaten Karawang Jawa Barat

The fish auction serves as a marketing center for the distribution of fish. The implementation of the fish auction is expected to enhance the selling prices of the fishermen's catch. The purpose of this research is to analyze the level of effectiveness of the fish auction implementation. Effectiveness is measured in two ways: first, effectiveness is measured using the Mahmudi formula. Variables measured include the number of boats landing fish at the fish auction, fish production, fish prices, revenue, auction fees, fish auction operational activities, and the reporting system at Sungaibuntu’s fish auction. Second, effectiveness is measured according to the fishermen's perceptions, with variables including fish auction as a facility, auction activities, and services. This research also analyzes the comparison of fish prices and the income of fishermen selling fish at the fish auction and outside the fish auction. This research uses descriptive quantitative methods. Primary data collection involves field observations, questionnaires, and interviews, while secondary data is obtained from relevant institutions, theses, and journals. Simple random sampling is used to obtain 37 fishermen respondents. The research results show that the overall effectiveness ratio values measured by the Mahmudi’s formula for the period 2020-2022, for the effectiveness of boat activities, auction fees, fish production, and auction revenue, are categorized as "Less Effective." Meanwhile, the effectiveness of TPI operational activities and monitoring reporting systems achieves a level of "Very Effective," and the effectiveness of fish prices at Sungaibuntu TPI reaches the level of "Effective." For effectiveness measured according to the fishermen's perceptions, the variables of fish auction as a service and facility are categorized as "Less Effective." Meanwhile, fish auction as a facility is categorized as "Effective." There is a difference in the income of fishermen selling fish at the fish auction compared to fishermen selling fish outside the fish auction.

Penerapan Inovasi Teknologi dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Tangkapan Ikan bagi Nelayan di KUB Bugel

Service activities were conducted in the Bugel Peni II and III Joint Business Group (KUB) in Bugel Village, Kulonprogo Regency. Fishermen who join this group often do not get maximum catches because they face various obstacles, such as limited technology and unpredictable weather conditions. This community service aims to provide portable FAD innovations and determine the success of using portable FADs in fishermen's catches. Portable FADs are proposed for this service activity to provide a solution to minimize losses due to these obstacles. Portable FADs are an innovation that stimulates fish behavioral responses using sound waves with a specific frequency on an attractor, developing from the concept of conventional FADs. The implementation method begins with outreach to fishermen in the Bugel Peni II and III Joint Business Group (KUB) regarding the concept and benefits of portable FADs. Practical training was carried out on the installation and use of these tools and education regarding their positive impact on fish catches. In addition, data collection was carried out through direct observations in the field to understand fish responses to portable FADs. The positive impact of this service activity is that the application of portable FADs provides in-depth insight into the urgency of using technology to increase fish catches by fishermen. Apart from that, this service activity also provides important insight regarding the natural factors fishermen face in implementing portable FADs, such as weather uncertainty, increasingly scarce fish resources, and natural conditions, namely high waves, which are the main obstacles in achieving the expected results.

The Dangers of Marine Pollution on Consumer Health, Economic Value, and Aesthetic Value in Human Life

Water pollution happening in the sea results in changes to the composition or structure of the water affected by human activities and natural processes. This leads to water having qualities and functions that do not align with their intended uses and can disrupt human life, marine biota, and marine ecosystems. Pollution in the marine ecosystem undoubtedly affects marine products in various aspects of life. This article used a literature review method to gather the necessary data for explaining the discussed topic. This article aims to explain the harmful impacts of marine pollution on consumer health, economic value, and the aesthetic value of the marine ecosystem. Based on the results of literature studies conducted through secondary data analysis from published journals in the last 10 years (2015-2024), it was found that marine pollution contaminated with bacteria or pathogens due to chemical substances can disrupt human health, causing symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, collapse, and even death. The economic aspect also experienced its impacts, such as the decrease in fishermen's catch and the disruption of the beauty of the marine ecosystem due to changes in water composition, leading to the sea appearing cloudy and odorous, and being filled with waste. Keywords: Dangers of Marine Pollution, Consumer Health, Economy, Aesthetics

Structure of Fish Communities Results of Fishermen's Catches in The Waters Around Mangroves on The Coast Lembar of West Lombok

Fish have an important role as an ecological and economic function. This research aims to determine the structure of the fish community based on fishermen's catches in the waters around the coastal mangroves of West Lombok. Data collection uses survey and observation methods. Next, data analysis of fish diversity values ​​used the Shannon-Wiener Index (H'), Uniformity Index (E), and Dominance Index (D). The results of this research have found 40 species, consisting of 5,012 individuals in 20 families. Furthermore, the fish species that has the highest number of individuals is Nemipterus Marginatu (0.144%) of the total number of individuals. Meanwhile, the fish species with the lowest number of individuals is Neotygon Kuhlii (0.01%). The value (H') of fish species in landings in the northern part is higher with a value (H') of 2.946, while in landings in the southern part it is 2.839, and the uniformity index (E) of fish in the northern part is 0.074, while landings in the southern part are 0.074. 0.024, Meanwhile the Fish Dominance Index (D) in the northern part is smaller with a value of 0.071 compared to landings in the southern part of 0.084. Conclusion of research on the structure of fish communities in waters around mangroves with the composition of the most Nemipterus Marginatu species and the least Neotygon Kuhlii. The level of fish species diversity is in the medium category with the level of uniformity and dominance also in the medium category.

Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Pindang pada CV Putra Kresna Desa Brondong Kabupaten Lamongan

The establishment of a business will require an appropriate strategy in developing the business. The smoked fish business CV Putra Kresna in Brondong Village, Lamongan Regency, is one of the well-known businesses in processing smoked fish in Lamongan. This research aims to: (1) analyze the internal and external environmental conditions of the smoked fish business CV. Putra Kresna, (2) analyze the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of the smoked fish business at CV Putra Kresna, (3) analyze the business development strategy of the smoked fish business at CV. Putra Kresna. This research is used to obtain descriptive qualitative data. The methods used are observation, interviews, questionnaires and documentation. The research focus is aimed at the internal and external environmental conditions as well as the appropriate marketing development strategy to be applied to the smoked fish business of Cv Putra Kresna. The research location was carried out at the location of Cv Putra Kresna in Brondong Village, Lamongan Regency. Data analysis was carried out using SWOT matrix analysis, and IE Matrix. After analyzing the results of the internal and external conditions of the smoked fish business marketing of Cv Putra Kresna, the main strength lies in the ease of obtaining raw materials, the main weakness lies in the limited distribution channels to modern markets, the main opportunity lies in the business development of smoked fish and the main threat lies in government regulations related to food product standardization. The formulation of alternative strategies using the SWOT matrix resulted in four alternative marketing developments for the Smoked Fish Business Cv Putra Kresna, namely (1) Utilizing proximity to fish landing sites to obtain fresh raw materials in a short time after fishermen's catches; (2) Developing distribution channels; (3) Increasing product innovation; (4) Ensuring compliance with government regulations regarding food product standardization.

Kelembagaan dan Bauran Pemasaran Hasil Tangkapan Nelayan di Tempat Pelelangan Ikan (TPI) Desa Sumberanyar Kecamatan Paiton Kabupaten Probolinggo

Research on institutions and marketing of fishermen's catches at fish auctions. The background of this research is to introduce TPI Paiton to the community, to increase fishermen's income and fishermen's welfare in Sumberanyar Village, Paiton District, Probolinggo Regency. The purpose of this research is to determine the level of utilization and the need for basic facilities, functional facilities, and supporting facilities. To find out the application of 4P in the process of selling fish at TPI Paiton, Sumberanyar Village, Paiton District. The research was conducted in Paiton District using the Slovin method. The analytical method used is a qualitative approach. The results of the discussion showed that the condition of the facilities at TPI Paiton, both basic facilities, functional facilities, and supporting facilities were still all functioning and used by fishermen. The application of 4P at TPI Paiton is product, where the products at TPI Paiton are salted fish and fresh fish, then the price or price where the price set by traders at TPI Paiton is based on the purchase price of fish per kilo and customer prices. Place or a place where the place offered by the producer is still only a few places such as traditional markets, out of town, factories, and in their own homes. Promotions or promotions carried out at TPI Paiton have been effective by selling fish in traditional markets, outside the city, factories and in their own homes.

Determinants of Catch And Catch Per Unit Effort Of Motorboat And Outboard Motorboat Fishers In Bulukumba Regency

Motor and outboard boats are the main means by which fishersmen exploit the fisheries resources in these waters. The success of the catch and the efficiency of the fishermen's efforts are strongly influenced by various factors related to the characteristics of the boat, the fishing gear and the condition of the aquatic environment. This study aims to analyse the determinants of catch and catch per unit effort of motorboat and outboard motorboat fishers in bulukumba regency. Data collection techniques used were observation, interview and documentation. The number of samples was 81 modern fishermen (juragan fishermen) of motorboats out of 407 population using the Slovin formula method and 81 outboard motorboat fishermen out of 81 population using the area proportional random sampling method. Data analysis techniques used are statistical tests, classical assumptions tests using SPSS 25 and CPUE analysis. The study found that the length of fishing (X1), volume of diesel (X2), age of fishermen (X4), and fishing experience (X6) had a positive impact on the production of motorboat fishermen's catch (Y1) when examined independently. On the other hand, the number of labour (X3) and formal education of fishermen (X5) were negatively correlated with catch production. The duration of sea time (X7) and the power of the outboard engine (X8) have a positive impact, whereas the volume of petrol (X9), age of fishermen (X10), formal education of fishermen (X11), sea experience (X12), and number of fishing gear used (X13) have a negative impact on the catch rate of outboard motorboat fishermen (Y2). Based on the CPUE (Catch per Unit Effort) value, there has been a fluctuation of motorboat and outboard motorboat fishermen from 2017 to 2021. The average value per year, from 2017 to 2021, was 389.9914kg/trip for motorboat fishermen and 46.66028kg/trip for outboard motorboats. It is recommended to increase the number of fishing gear, particularly trawl gear, and transportation facilities in fishing. Fishers should be incentivised to utilise fishing equipment that is appropriate for the specific kind of fish and local aquatic environments in order to enhance catches and reduce negative impacts on fishing resources.

Microplastic Content in Fish and Sea Water at Air Tawar Coast, Padang City, Indonesia

Every year, millions of tons of plastic contaminate marine ecosystems, disrupting the natural balance and endangering marine life. Marine debris, especially plastic, is exposed to sunlight and repeated physical activities in the ocean, eventually breaking down into microscopic particles known as microplastics. This research aims to identify the presence of microplastics in fish and seawater at Air Tawar Coast, Padang City, Indonesia, based on their shapes, colors, and sizes. Seawater samples were collected at 3 stations using purposive random sampling along the direction of net trawling. Water samples were collected using a plankton net and filtered horizontally at the sea surface. Fish samples were obtained from the catches of fishermen, using trawl net (maelo pukek). The fish sampled were Selar and Kembung fish. Microplastics found in seawater and fish exhibited various shapes, including fibers, films, fragments, and pellets, with pellets and granules being the most dominant shapes. The colors of microplastics found in this study were black, brown, red, orange, blue, yellow, green, and purple, with dark colors (black and brown) being the most dominant. The abundance of microplastics at station 1 was 140.12 particles/m3, at station 2 was 151.27 particles/m3, and at station 3 was 129.61 particles/m3. The number of microplastic particles found in Kembung was higher than in Selar. On average, Selar fish contained 228 particles/individual, while Kembung fish contained an average of 267.5 particles/individual. The smallest particle size was found in pellet form, with a size of 8.12 µm, while the largest particle size was found in film form, measuring 174.56 µm.

Growth And Food Habits Of Red Snapper (Lutjanus Malabaricus) Catched In The Waters Of Central Mamuju, Makassar Strait

Red snapper is a basic fish that has economic value with intensive use and high market demand, so it is thought to have undergone biological changes. In this regard, the research aims to analyze the size distribution, growth and food habits of red snapper caught in Mamuju waters. This research is classified as a survey type with data sources from fishermen's catches. The results showed that the average size distribution of red snapper from Kambunong was ± 36.93 cm for males and ± 44.65 cm for females, Babana ± 29.81 cm for males and ± 41.14 cm for females, Pangale ± 31.45 cm for males and ± 33.75 cm female. The growth pattern of samples from Pangale and Kambunong was negative allometric, while Babana had a positive allometric pattern. The main types of food are white shrimp, tiger prawns, lencam fish, crab and lobster while cuttlefish is a complementary food. To catch red snapper, both males and females should use red snapper as their main food

DAMPAK PEMBANGUNAN PLTU ROPA TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN DI DESA KELIWUMBU KECAMATAN MAUROLE KABUPATEN ENDE

This research aims to explain the impact of the construction of the Ropa PLTU on sustainable development in Keliwumbu Village, Maurole District, Ende Regency, in the form of socio-economic and environmental impacts on the community of Keliwumbu Village. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach with data collection techniques used are interviews, observation and documentation. The research results show that the development of the Ropa PLTU industry has had an impact on sustainable development in the socio-economic dimension of the Keliwumbu Village community in the form of changes in community income, availability of employment opportunities, opening up of new economic business opportunities, changes or additions to sources of livelihood, good community education and quality of health. society is not good. The environmental impact is environmental pollution felt by the people of Keliwumbu Village, pollution caused by PLTU liquid waste and coal loading and unloading dust which pollutes the ocean and beach sand turns black, and coal loading and unloading dust causes air pollution, reducing fishermen's catches and harvests. farmers, highways are damaged due to passing coal-laden vehicles.

The Growth Pattern and Condition Factors of Swanggi (Pracanthus tayenus Richardson, 1846) Landed at Coastal Fishing Port of Lempasing

Lempasing Coastal Fishery Port is one of the fishing ports in Lampung Province with one of the catches is Swanggi (Priacanthus tayenus) or local people call it king fish gantang. The purpose of this study was to determine the growth pattern and condition factors of Swanggi (Priacanthus tayenus) landed at the Lempasing Coastal Fishery Port as an effort to manage sustainable fishery resources. This research was conducted in May-August 2023. The method used in this research is the survey method. Sampling was done 8 times with an intensity of 2 weeks. Swanggi samples used are the result of fishermen's catch at PPP Lempasing. The results showed that male and female Swanggi had a negative allometric growth pattern. The condition factor value of male Swanggi in May-August 2023 is 1.0437; 0.9414; 1.01; 1.0057, respectively, while the female Swanggi obtained the average condition factor value is 1.4502; 0.9937; 0.9937; 1.0057.

Catch Production Data Information System and Fish Auction at UPT PPP Pondokdadap

Sendang Biru beach is facing directly to the Indian Ocean, an area with abundant fishing potential. People working as fisherman make Sendang Biru is a fishing ground. Fishing ports play an important role in the development of every activity related to fisheries, especially capture fisheries. The fishing port is a place for government activities in the field of fisheries, such as loading and unloading of fish. Unit Pelaksana Teknis Pelabuhan Perikanan Pantai (UPT PPP) Pondokdadap is one of the coastal fishing ports with the largest landing of fish, especially tuna, tuna, and skipjack in Malang. Fishery production results are obtained from fishing by fishermen in the sea. The types of fish mostly found in Sendang Biru are dominated by large pelagic fish, namely tuna. Fishing production is obtained from fishermen's catches with fishing gear in the form of purse seines and handlines. A lifeboat with handline fishing gear is the fleet used to catch large pelagic fish. Total fishery production from production volume and production value on January 1 to June 30, 2022 obtained results on fishery production volume reaching 5,596,271 kg with fishery production value reaching Rp. 137,691,524,000. There are several obstacles during the fishing process regarding bad weather or rainfall with high waves, which can affect fishermen's income in fishing activities classified as low.

Analisis Mutu Organoleptik Ikan Tuna (Thunnus spp.) Di Kota Gorontalo Berdasarkan Rantai Distribusi

The quality and distribution chain of tuna that is landed on the coast of Gorontalo from the fishermen's catch, the fish auction place (TPI) to the consumer is currently unknown, so there is a need for further information regarding the quality of the fish that is landed or that has been distributed which is of good quality. The aim of this research is to determine the organoleptic value of tuna (Thunnus spp.) based on the distribution chain, namely from fishermen's catches to fish auction sites (TPI) and fish retailers. The method used was tuna fish samples taken from three different places, namely fishermen, TPI and fish retailers, organoleptic tests and analyzed using Kruskal-wallis. Based on the results of the analysis of the fisherman sample, the highest score was 8, the TPI sample with a score of 7, and the lowest score was obtained for the PENGECER IKAN sample with a score of 6.43. Tuna fish samples from fishermen's catches and fish auction sites (TPI) meet the established standards for fresh fish raw materials, namely 7 (SNI 2013).

Redesain Logo UMKM Ken Jaya Food

UMKM Ken Jaya Food is a business that produces shredded, meatballs and nuggets using tuna as the basic ingredient. Located in Kolo Village which is famous for its abundant tuna fish. This UMKM also helps many local fishermen by buying fishermen's catches. However, this UMKM does not yet have a unique and attractive logo design as a business identity that is easily recognized by consumers. The logo design of UMKM Ken Jaya Food is still a simple logo. Therefore, it is necessary to redesign the logo for UMKM Ken Jaya Food. The method we use is a qualitative method through interviews with business owners and observations of business premises. This research has several stages to go through so that it can produce a visual identity in the form of a logo.

The Investigation of Macro Structure of Composite Material Mixed Rice Husk with Polyurethane as Insulation Material in Fish Cold Storage Boxes


 
 
 
 This research aims to investigate the macro structure of a composite material mixed with rice husk and polyurethane. Determine the material with the best composition to apply to the cooler or fish storage area. The urgency of this research is the application of appropriate technological concepts to support the cold chain system so that the quality of fishermen's catches can be maintained. One of the efforts made is to make composite materials for insulation from a mixture of rice husks and polyurethane with various composition ratios ranging from 1:0.5 to 1:2 polyurethane-rice husks. The results of the research show that each composition obtains different results. From the macro photo test resultsed it shows that the lowest maximum area is in the 1:2 composition, namely 1:2A 14393, 1:2B 5232, 1:2C 4013. From all the test results, the composition is 1:2 is the most feasible material for making fish cooler box insulation because, this composition does not affect the expansion of the polyol and issocianate reaction
 
 
 

Water Quality in the Habitat of Sembilang Fish (Plotosus canius) in the Estuary of Langsa City

Sembilang Fish (Plotosus canius) is one of the fish found in estuarine waters, and it's quite popular with the community. Excessive fishing by the community causes the habitat of sembilang fish to be threatened to decrease. The purpose of this study was to determine the water quality and examine the environmental conditions of sembilang fish in the dry season and rainy season in the estuary waters of Langsa City as the basis for domestication. This study used a descriptive method by collecting water quality data at 3 research stations and collecting fish data that was taken from fishermen's catches in Langsa estuary waters. The results showed that the water quality parameters observed in the dry season and rainy season in the estuary were still in decent condition for the life and existence of sembilang fish. Season greatly affects the body weight of both male and female fish. In the dry season, the female weight ranges from 120–220 g and the male 120–240 g, while in the rainy season, the female weight ranges from 134-572 g and the male 136–260 g.

Strategy model of coastal women's economic empowerment (fisherman's wife) based on blue economy and local potential in kenjeran beach tourism location city of Surabaya

This study aims to find out the role coastal women in improving the economy of fishermen's families, the role of coastal women in implementing the blue economy, the right model of empowerment strategies for coastal women. The types of research are quantitative, the number of samples is 50 and the sampling technique is purposive sampling. This study uses SWOT analysis. The results of the SWOT analysis show that the main strategy produced is the SO strategy with the highest score of 3.9 in position 1, which is to use strength to seize and take advantage of opportunities as large as possible. The role of coastal women in using local potential on tourist beaches is still not optimal because KPPI members do not have the skills, in particular there is no innovation and there is no variety of products from fishermen's catches, and weak marketing strategies.

Supply Chain Analysis of Traditional Fish Catches of Bagan Deli City Medan and Bagan Percut of Deli Serdang District

Traditional fishermen are fishermen who catch fish in waters which are traditional fishing rights that have been used for generations by local culture and wisdom. Fish is a marine product that is easily damaged or perishable, and this is due to enzymatic activity in the fish's body and the activity of microorganisms due to wrong handling. The cities of Medan and Deli Serdang are areas that have good potential for marine products. Enjoying fish products from the sea by consumers, fish distribution was carried out at Belawan Port, precisely at Belawan Ocean Fisheries Port and Fish Auction Place Bagan Percut, Deli Serdang. This study looks at the supply chain or supply chain for traditional fishermen in the North Sumatra region, especially in Medan City and Deli Serdang Regency. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research. The results of the study found that the supply chain of most fishermen caught in Bagan Deli through agents and distributors of fish was then brought to the market or auction place. There are also fishermen in Bagan Deli who directly sell their catch at the local market where the fishing group is located, namely the Bagan Deli and Belawan Traditional Markets. Meanwhile, Bagan Percut of Deli Serdang Regency shows that the role of fish agents and distributors in the supply chain of capture fishermen is very influential. Through these fish agents and distributors, distribution channels can be determined based on the amount or amount of fish caught.

Strategies in increasing fishermen's catches in Pasongsongan Village, Pasongsongan District: Study UPT of coastal fishing ports

UPT Coastal Fishing Port located in Pasongsongan Village, Pasongsongan District. The implementation of the strategy used to provide fishermen facilities and infrastructure with the aim of increasing fishermen's catches, based on research I conducted at the UPT Coastal Fishing Port, the obstacles that are still experienced when counseling fishermen are not all elements join in socialization activities. The purpose of this study was to determine the Upt Strategy of Coastal Fishing Ports in Increasing Fishermen's Catches in Pasongsongan Village, Pasongsongan Regency. This research was carried out at the UPT Coastal Fishing Port, Pasongsongan Village, Pasongsongan District. This type of research is qualitative research with descriptive methods, the data collection techniques used are observation techniques, interview techniques, documentation techniques The results of this study show that the strategic policies used by the UPT Coastal Fishing Port provide facilities for fishermen to continue to produce good fish catches.

Analysis Existing Conditions of Octopus (Octopus vulgaris) in Pandanan Beach, Malaka Village, North Lombok

Octopus fishing activities are increasingly being carried out by local fishermen making the variety of catches uncontrollable. It is feared that this diversity of catches will affect the biological condition of the octopus, which will lead to a decrease in the catch of fishermen. This study aims to: (1) determine growth patterns, body shape, age group, condition factors, spawning/maturity fit and catchability in octopus fisheries management, (2) biological dimensions of octopus fisheries management, and (3) identify attributes / lever indicators to increase the index value and sustainability status of the biological dimensions of octopus fisheries management. The results showed that the growth patterns of octopuses landed on Pandanan Beach, North Lombok Regency, were negative allometric with a b value of 2.1600. Meanwhile, octopus body shape is in the less flattened category with a condition factor (K) value of 1.85, with 2 age groups, namely the first age group with a length range of 24 cm - 48 cm and the second age group with a length range of 49 cm - 68 cm. Meanwhile, the number of octopuses worth catching was 238 which weighed > 320 grams, and 2 octopuses that were not yet fit to catch weighed < 320 grams. The sustainability status of octopus management from the biological dimension obtained a value of 52.34% with a fairly sustainable status. The attributes that need priority attention are stock enrichment and range collapse. Changes to these two attributes will affect the increase or decrease in the value of the biological dimension sustainability index.