Financing To Deposit Ratio Research Articles

The Influence of Non-performing Financing and Financing To Deposit Ratio on Profitability in Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia

Islamic banks must also play an active role in building dynamics in society, one of which is financial profitability (ROA) and Non-performing Financing (NPF). Return on Assets (ROA) is a company's financial ratio that is related to profitability, measuring the company's ability to generate profits. Furthermore, if the NPF value of sharia banking decreases, it will increase the performance of sharia banks. This research aims to determine the effect of Non Performing Financing (NPF) and Financing To Deposit Ratio (FDR) on profitability at Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia. Panel data regression analysis is regression analysis based on panel data to observe the relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variable. The analytical method used in this research is the panel data analysis method using the classical assumption test (Ordinary Least Square) with the aim of carrying out the classical assumption test so that the estimator parameter values ​​are valid and unbiased. The research results found that NPF partially had no effect on the profitability of Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia, while FDR partially had an effect on the profitability of Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia.

Analysis of Banking Risk Effect on The Profitability of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia

This research aims to analyze the effect of banking risk consisting of credit risk, liquidity risk and operational risk on banking profitability. Credit risk is proxied by Net Performing Finance (NPF), liquidity risk is proxied by Finance to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and operational risk is proxied by Operating Expenses and Operating Income (BOPO), while Net Returns measure profitability. The method used is panel data analysis with the Gretl application using data from Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia that meet specific criteria. The data observation period is from quarter 4 of 2013 to quarter 3 of 2023, so there are 200 observations. The research results show that credit risk and operational risk significantly negatively affected profitability, while liquidity risk had no effect. This research implies that Islamic banking should channel the funds that have been successfully collected to be distributed to debtors, especially those operating on an MSME scale so that the level of banking liquidity risk can be more stable and prospect to have an impact on increasing banking profitability.

The Influence of ROE, NPF, FDR, BOPO and Bank Size on Capital Buffer in Sharia Commercial Banks for the 2016-2022 Period

This research aims to examine the influence of ROE, NPF, FDR, BOPO and Bank Size on Capital Buffer in Islamic commercial banks for the 2016-2022 period. The population in this study consisted of 14 banks. The sampling technique used purposive sampling to obtain 7 banking samples with 49 observations. This research is quantitative research using secondary data used in this research which comes from the annual financial reports of each bank via the official banking website which is analyzed using panel data regression analysis. The results of this research show that the Return on Equity (ROE) variable has a positive and insignificant effect on the Capital Buffer, the Non Performing Finance (NPF) variable has a negative and significant effect on the Capital Buffer, the Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) variable has a positive and insignificant effect on the Capital Buffer, the Operational Costs Operational Income (BOPO) variable has a positive and insignificant effect on the Capital Buffer, the Bank Size variable has a positive and insignificant effect on the Capital Buffer.

Loss Mitigation Strategies in Sharia Commericial Banks in Indonesia

This research aims to determine the effect of Profit-Sharing Financing, Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and Non-Performing Financing (NPF) on Profitability because there are several deviations in theory and there are still ratios in variables that do not comply with standards so this research is needed. This type of research is quantitative using secondary data. The population of this research is Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia and there are 9 samples selected using the purposive sampling method. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive statistics, panel data regression test, classical assumption test, hypothesis test and coefficient of determination using the Eviews 12 application. The results of this research show that partially the Profit Sharing Financing variable has no effect on the Profitability of Indonesian Sharia Commercial Banks, the Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) variable has a significant effect on the Profitability of Indonesian Sharia Commercial Banks, the Non Performing Financing (NPF) variable has no effect on the Profitability of Indonesian Sharia Commercial Banks, and simultaneously Profit Sharing Financing, Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Non Performing Financing (NPF) has a significant effect on the Profitability of Indonesian Sharia Commercial Banks. Profit Sharing Financing in this period is considered still low so it cannot influence the Profitability variable and the Profitability variable can be influenced by other financing. A balanced or high FDR can reflect efficiency in managing funds. using customer savings funds, so that banks can reduce their capital costs, which affects the ups and downs of profit margins and profitability, and effective risk management is one of the reasons why NPF has no effect on profitability.

Financial Performance Analysis of Bank Aceh's During the Covid-19: RGEC Approaches

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on various sectors in Indonesia, including the banking industry. This study aims to compare the financial performance of PT Bank Aceh Syariah before and during the Covid-19 pandemic using the RGEC (Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance, Earnings, Capital) analysis method. Secondary data used in this research were obtained from the financial statements of Bank Aceh Syariah published on the bank's official website. Data analysis was conducted using the independent sample t-test hypothesis testing. The results indicate that there were no significant differences in the ratios of Non-Performing Financing (NPF), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Good Corporate Governance (GCG), Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Operating Expenses to Operating Income (BOPO), and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) between the periods before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. These findings suggest that Bank Aceh Syariah has been able to maintain its financial performance despite the challenges posed by the pandemic. This study contributes to the understanding of the resilience and adaptability of Islamic banks in the face of economic shocks and highlights the importance of robust risk management and governance practices in ensuring financial stability during times of crisis.

Pengaruh CAR, FDR, dan BOPO Terhadap ROA pada Studi kasus BCA Syariah periode (Tahun 2018 – 2022)

The purpose of this research is to determine the extent to which the capital adequacy ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and the operational expense ratio (BOPO) have an effect on the profitability of BCA Syariah. The return on invested capital (ROA) is the metric that is used to analyse these elements. In terms of methodology, the research is quantitative. This information is included in the yearly report for 2018-2022 that is provided by BCA Syariah. A thorough selection was made for the sample. A multiple linear regression analysis was used in this investigation, and the statistical software tool IBM SPSS version 23 was utilised for the analysis. According to the findings of the multiple linear regression analysis, the independent variables CAR, FDR, and BOPO were able to explain the dependent variable ROA concurrently. This was the case all three variables individually. The correlation between the variable FDR and ROA is positive, although it is not statistically significant. When it comes to ROA, both the CAR factor and the BOPO factor have a counterproductive effect.

Analysis of Capital Adequacy Ratio, Operating Expenses Operating Income, Non-Performing Financing, Financing to Deposit Ratio, and Net Operating Margin Return on Assets at Sharia Commercial Banks

This study was conducted to see the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Operating Costs to Operating Income (BOPO), Non-Performing Financing (NPF), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and Net Operating Margin (NOM) on Return on Assets (ROA) at Sharia Commercial Banks. The analysis method used is panel regression, the data used is secondary data from the financial statements of Islamic Commercial Banks for the 2021-2023 period. The results of the analysis stated that CAR, BOPO, NPF, FDR, and NOM have a simultaneous influence on ROA in Sharia Commercial Banks. Partially CAR, NPF, and FDR do not affect ROA. While NOM has a significant positive influence on ROA, on the contrary, BOPO has a significant negative influence on ROA. The results of this study provide important information for bank management in managing these factors to improve financial performance and bank profitability.

The Effect of Macroeconomic and Microeconomic Variables on the Profitability of Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia

This study aims to determine the influence of macro and microeconomic variables on the profitability of Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia. The sample determination in this study used purposive sampling techniques and produced seven samples of Sharia Commercial Banks used in this study. The dependent variables used consist of inflation, interest rates, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Non-Performing Financing (NPF), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and Operating Expense to Operating Income (OEOI). The data analysis method used is panel data regression with e-views software version 12. The results of this study show that interest rate, GDP, and OEOI variables partially have a significant effect on the profitability of Sharia Commercial Banks, while inflation, NPF, and FDR variables partially do not have a significant effect on the profitability of Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia in 2017-2021. Meanwhile, based on the results of simultaneous tests, it was found that the variables of inflation, interest rates, GDP, NPF, FDR, and OEOI had a significant effect on the profitability of Sharia Commercial Banking 2017-2021.

Pengaruh Profitabilitas dan Likuiditas Terhadap Zakat Perusahaan Pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia

This research aims to determine the influence of profitability and liquidity on corporate zakat (Islamic almsgiving) for Islamic Commercial Banks in the period of 2021-2023 in Indonesia. The population of this study consists of Islamic Commercial Banks operating in Indonesia. The research employs purposive sampling as the sampling method. After selection, the sample includes four Islamic Commercial Banks: Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Bank Syariah Indonesia, Bank Mega Syariah, and Bank Panin Dubai Syariah. This research follows a quantitative approach using multiple regression analysis, and the analysis is conducted using SPSS. The research results indicate that the profitability variables, proxied by Return On Equity (ROE) and the Operating Expenses to Operating Income Ratio (BOPO), and the liquidity variable, proxied by Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), collectively have a positive and significant impact on corporate zakat. In partial testing, the Profitability variable, which is proxied by Return On Equity (ROE), has a significant positive influence on the company's zakat expenditure, while the Operating Costs, Operating Income (BOPO) has no effect on the company's zakat expenditure, and the Liquidity variable, which is proxied by the Financing to Deposit Ratio. (FDR) has a significant negative effect on company zakat expenditure. This explains how the profitability and liquidity of Islamic banks can affect their social obligations in paying corporate zakat, which is an important aspect of the Islamic economy in Indonesia.

Does Intellectual Capital Efficiency Translate into Financial Performance for Islamic Banks in Indonesia? Evidence from the Pre-Pandemic Period

This study investigates the determinants of financial performance in Indonesian Islamic banks, focusing on the Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) as key indicators. Utilizing data from Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) and Bank Muamalat Indonesia (BMI) between 2016 and 2020, the research employs Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression analysis to examine the influence of Human Capital Efficiency (HCE), Structural Capital Efficiency (SCE), and Capital Employed Efficiency (CEE) on FDR and CAR. The findings reveal that while CEE has a statistically significant negative relationship with FDR, the model for CAR lacks a statistically significant fit. This research contributes to understanding the role of intellectual capital in Islamic banking performance and offers insights for stakeholders in the Indonesian Islamic finance sector, with implications for the post-pandemic era.

The Influence of CAR, FDR, and BOPO

One metric used to assess how well a business is performing is profitability. An organization's capacity to turn a profit can be used to measure performance. A high profitability level indicates excellent success for the organization. Return On Assets (ROA) is the ratio used to determine the degree of profitability. At the same time, the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and Operating Expenses and Operating Income (BOPO) ratios are known to have an impact on the degree of profitability. This research aims to examine how CAR, FDR, and BOPO affect profitability. This quantitative study utilizes information gathered from Bank Muamalat Indonesia's quarterly financial reports issued between 2013 and 2021. This study employed multiple linear regression with the e-views Nine program as the research method. According to the research's findings, the degree of profitability is significantly impacted by the FDR and BOPO variables but not by the CAR variable. Furthermore, the study's findings indicate that the CAR, FDR, and BOPO variables significantly affect the profitability level simultaneously. The findings of the coefficient of determination (R2) analysis, which indicate that CAR, FDR, and BOPO have an impact on the profitability level, which is 98.60% and 1.40% with the influence of other factors from outside the analysis model, support this.

Impact of Risk and Competition on Indonesian Islamic Bank Performance: Panel Data Evidence

This paper examines the impact of banking risk and competition on the performance of Islamic banks in Indonesia. The study used financing to deposit ratio (FDR) as a representation of liquidity risk, non-performing financing (NPF) as a representation of financing risk, and the operating expense ratio (BOPO) as a representation of operational risk. Regarding competition, market share (MS) and market concentration (MC) proxies by the Hirschman–Herfindahl Index (HHI) were used. Time series data were collected from 14 Islamic banks operating in Indonesia for the period 2010–2020 and the Least Square method was used. It was found that liquidity risk affects positively the profit of Islamic banks, while financing risk and operational risk impact negatively the variation of the profit. Only market share, influences the variation in the profit of Islamic banks in terms of competition level. Therefore, the Indonesian government should apply a competition policy to the Islamic banking sector in order to increase their profitability and improve economic growth. For future research, it is recommended to include other Islamic finance institutions like Islamic rural banks and Islamic takaful (Islamic insurance) to analyse these effects in a general way.

The Effect of Capital Adequacy Ratios, Third-party Funds, and Non-performing Financing on the Liquidity of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia

Liquidity is a ratio that describes a bank’s ability to provide its short-term needs. The availability of these funds is sometimes experiencing problems. One of them is the existence of problematic financing, commonly referred to as non-performing financing (NPF). Adequacy of capital and protection of all risks are things that must be fulfilled by the bank to maintain trust and provide a sense of security to the public. This capital adequacy can be measured by the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). Liquidity in this study will be proxied by the Finance To Deposit ratio (FDR). The formulation of the problem in this study is: How do the third-party funds (DPK), NPF, and CAR partially affect the ratio of liquidity levels (FDR) of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia? How do DPK, NPF, and CAR simultaneously affect the level of liquidity (FDR) BUS in Indonesia? This research is a quantitative study, using secondary data collection techniques for BUS financial reports for the 2017-2020 period, data analysis, multiple linear regression models, and the SPSS program. The results showed that CAR had a significant effect on liquidity with a value of 0.039 ˂ 0.05, DPK had a significant effect on liquidity with a value of 0.011 ˂ 0.05, and NPF had a significant effect on liquidity with a value of 0.006 ˂ 0.05. Collectively CAR, DPK, and NPF affect the liquidity of Islamic Commercial Banks. Keywords: capital adequacy ratio (CAR), third-party funds (DPK), non-performing financing (NPF), financing to deposit ratio (FDR)

Analysis of the Soundness of Government-owned Islamic Banks Before and After a Merger

This paper analyzes the soundness of government-owned Islamic banks before and after a merger. The research variables consist of Risk Profile as measured by Non-Performing Financing (NPF) and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Good Corporate Governance as measured by Net Open Position (NOP), Earnings as measured by Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE) ) and Operational Efficiency Ratio (OER), and Capital as measured by the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). Three government-owned Islamic banks before merger, namely Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI) Sharia, Bank Negara Indonesia (BNI) Sharia, Bank Sharia Mandiri (BSM) and one bank after merger namely Bank Sharia Indonesia (BSI) were selected as research objects. The study uses secondary data for the first quarter of 2019 to the third quarter of 2022. The hypothesis was tested with the Paired Sample T-Test and the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results show that the ratios of NPF, NOP, ROA, ROE, and OER have significant differences before and after the merger. Meanwhile, the ratios of FDR and CAR have no significant difference before and after the merger. This condition indicates that the ability of Islamic banks to manage FDR and CAR is quite good and remain in the soundness category before and after the merger. This study concludes that some of the soundness ratios of government-owned sharia banks are better after the merger. However, there are two ratios that are not significantly different either before or after the merger. The implication of this research is that the ability of the manager of a government-owned Islamic bank in managing the soundness of a bank greatly determines the sustainability of an Islamic bank. For further research, it is suggested to add the timeframe of the research. Keywords: risk profile, good corporate governance, earning, capital, merger, government owned Islamic banks

Analisis Determinan Yang Mempengaruhi Risiko Pembiayaan Mudharabah Pada BPRS Di Indonesia

This research aims to determine the factors that influence the risk of mudharabah financing at Sharia People's Financing Banks (BPRS) in Indonesia. The independent variables used in this research are Ratio Of Assets (ROA), Operational Costs Operational Income (BOPO), Financing To Deposit Ratio (FDR), Capital Adequity Ratio (CAR). The research method used was quantitative, with sampling using purposive sampling consisting of 15 BPRS registered in Indonesia. The results of this research show that the Ratio Of Assets (ROA) variable has a significant positive effect on mudharabah financing risk, Operational Costs Operating Income (BOPO) has an insignificant positive effect on mudharabah financing risk, Financing To Deposit Ratio (FDR) has an insignificant positive effect on financing risk mudharabah, Capital Adequity Ratio (CAR) has an insignificant positive effect on mudharabah financing risk. Based on these results, it is found that the determinant coefficient value is 0.4436, meaning that the variables Ratio Of Assets (ROA), Operational Costs Operational Income (BOPO), Financing To Deposit Ratio (FDR), Capital Adequity Ratio (CAR) can explain the dependent variable, namely risk. mudharabah financing is 44.36% and the remaining 65.64% is explained by other variables or other factors that are not included in this model.

PENGARUH NPF, FDR, CAR, BOPO TERHADAP ROE BANK SYARIAH

The research objective is to serve as a source of information regarding the influence of NPF, FDR, CAR, BOPO, on ROE of Islamic commercial banks. knowing the effect of Non Performing Financing (NPF), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) and Capital Adquacy Ratio (CAR) to Return On Equity (BOPO) Operational Expenses and Operational Income (ROE) of Islamic banks either partially or partially simultaneously. This research is a quantitative research with an explanatory approach. The population in this study are all Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. Deep sample This research was conducted by purposive sampling which resulted in a sample of 15 banks General Sharia. The data source in this study is secondary data taken from reports (OJK). Data collection was taken in the Times Series for six years. Data analysis was performed by carrying out multiple linear regression tests with SPSS which includes descriptive statistical tests, Classical Assumption Test, T Test and F Test. This study resulted that the effect of NPF on ROE obtained a T value of -0.538 with a significance of 0.686 so that Tcount > Ttable (2.446) and a significance of 0.686 > 0.05. So that the NPF has a negative effect and is not significant. Influence FDR on ROE obtained a t value of -5.754 with a significance of 0.110 so that T count > Ttable (- 5.754> 2.446) and a significance of 0.110 > 0.05 so that FDR has a negative effect and does not significant to ROE. The effect of CAR on ROE obtained a T value of -7,994 with a significance of 0.079 so that T count < T table (-7,994 > 2,446) and a significance of 0.079 > 0.05 so that CAR has a negative effect and is not significant on ROE. The effect of BOPO on ROE obtained a value of -29,744 with a significant 0.021 so that T count > T table (2,446) is significant 0.021 Ttable (691,841 > 2,446) and a significance of 0.029 > 0.05 so that simultaneously NPF, FDR, CAR and BOPO had a positive and significant effect on ROE Keywords: : NPF, FDR ,CAR, BOPO, Islamic Bank

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF CONVENTIONAL BANK AND SHARIA BANK IN INDONESIA

This research aims to compare the financial performance between Conventional Banks and Sharia Banks in the 2019-2023 period in Indonesia. The samples from this research were BCA Bank as a Conventional Bank and BCA Syariah Bank as a Sharia Bank, and sampling was determined using the purposive sampling method. This research uses financial ratios in the form of Non Performance Financing (NPF), Financing To Deposit Ratio (FDR), Return on Assets (ROA), Operational Expenditure to Operational Income (BOPO), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). This research uses the Independent Sample t-Test. The research results show that Bank BCA has ideal ratio values ​​for ROA, BOPO, CAR, whereas Bank BCA Syariah has ideal ratio values ​​for NPF, FDR and CAR. Overall or the average ratio, there is a significant difference between Conventional Banks and Sharia Banks.

Does Intellectual Capital Efficiency Translate in the Post-pandemic Era for Islamic Banks in Indonesia?

PURPOSE: This study aims to identify the key determinants of financial performance in Islamic banks, specifically focusing on the Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). Additionally, it explores the applicability of these determinants in a post-pandemic environment. DESIGN/METHODOLOGY/APPROACH: The research utilizes data from two prominent Indonesian Islamic banks, Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) and Bank Muamalah Indonesia (BMI), for the pre-pandemic period (2016-2020). Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression analysis is employed to investigate the influence of Human Capital Efficiency (HCE), Structural Capital Efficiency (SCE), and Capital Employed Efficiency (CEE) on both FDR and CAR. FINDINGS: The model analyzing determinants of FDR explains a significant portion (48.99%) of the variance. Interestingly, only Capital Employed Efficiency (CEE) exhibits a statistically significant negative relationship with FDR. Conversely, the model for CAR lacks a statistically significant fit. ORIGINALITY: This research contributes by examining the impact of intellectual capital components (HCE, SCE, CEE) on financial performance ratios (FDR, CAR) within the Indonesian Islamic banking context. RESEARCH LIMITATIONS: The study is limited to data from two Indonesian banks during a specific timeframe. Further research with a broader sample size and encompassing the post-pandemic era would enhance generalizability. PRACTICAL IMPLICATIONS: The findings offer valuable insights for stakeholders in Indonesian Islamic banking, particularly regarding the importance of efficient capital utilization for managing financing activities and maintaining healthy FDR levels. SOCIAL IMPLICATIONS: By enhancing the financial performance of Islamic banks, this research indirectly contributes to the development of a more robust Islamic financial system that caters to the ethical and social banking needs of the community.

Influence of Internal Factors and External Factors on Non Performing Financing in Islamic Commercial Banks

This study aims to see the effect of the variables Return on Assets (ROA), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Operating Costs and Operating Income (OCOI), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), inflation and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) on Non-Performing Financing (NPF) for Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia for the 2018-2022 period. This type of research uses quantitative research methods. The analytical tool used is multiple linear regression analysis using E-views version 10 software. The sample in this study is Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. The results showed that simultaneously the variables ROA, CAR, OCOI and FDR had a significant effect on Non-Performing Financing (NPF), while simultaneously, the variables Inflation and GDP did not have a significant effect on Non-Performing Financing (NPF). Partially CAR, OCOI, and FDR have a significant effect on Non-Performing Financing (NPF), whereas ROA, Inflation and GDP have no effect on Non-Performing Financing (NPF). Internal factor variables have an effect of 88.2% on Non-Performing Financing (NPF), while 11.8% are influenced by other variables not examined. External factor variables have an effect of 3.1% on Non-Performing Financing (NPF), while 96.9% are influenced by other variables not examined.

Analysis of factors affecting Murabaha Financing with third party funds as a moderating variable

The purpose of this study was to determine the results of the analysis of the effect of Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), and Operational Expenses on Operating Income (BOPO) on Murabahah Financing with Third Party Funds (DPK) as Moderating Variables in Islamic Commercial Banks. 2016-2020 period. This research is a quantitative research using secondary data obtained from the financial statements of each bank on their official website. By using 12 samples of Islamic commercial banks in the 2016-2020 period. The test results show that BOPO has a positive and significant effect on murabahah financing. Meanwhile, FDR and CAR have no effect on murabahah financing. And based on the results of the MRA test, it shows that DPK is not able to moderate the effect of FDR, CAR, BOPO on murabahah financing.