File Submission Research Articles

Penerapan Layanan Hak Tanggungan Secara Elektronik Dalam Praktik Pemberian Hak Tanggungan Kepada Kreditor

The granting and imposition of mortgage rights for granting APHT by the PPAT in front of the parties then submitting the APHT to the land office based on the obligations provided by the Mortgage Law, PP on Land Registration and PP on PPAT Position Regulations where the PPAT is required to submit the original sheet of the second APHT and its supporting papers to the land office in physical form, but after the entry into force of the ATR/BPN Ministerial Regulation concerning electronic HT, it stipulates that the intended submission can be made electronically. Based on this, the author wants to examine the status of land registration of mortgage rights through electronic means and the responsibilities of the PPAT. The writing method uses normative juridical research and based on the results of the research it is known that submission of APHT which is no longer through submission of original files brings legal consequences for the PPAT namely the PPAT is responsible for the existence and integrity of all APHT documents stored in it.

Implementation of Commercial Business License Policy in Downstream Oil and Gas Business Activities in Bitung City

The purpose of this research is to describe, analyze and describe how the management of the Non-Subsidized Solar Industrial Fuel trading business permit in Bitung City. What are the factors that hinder the processing of Non-Subsidized Fuel Trading Business License for Industrial Solar in Bitung City The research method uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques using interviews, documentation studies and observation. The results showed that the commercial business license policy for downstream oil and gas business activities in Bitung City has not been implemented properly because there are business actors who do not take care of the Commercial Business License even though they have been trading in Bitung City and its surroundings. There are obstacles in managing the Commercial Business License in Bitung City, namely the submission of files and management must be done directly to the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources because there is no representative authority in Bitung City.

Collaboration with local fieldworkers to support remote collection of high quality audio speech data

In 2022 we planned speech data collection with speakers of Syrian and Jordanian dialects to inform an updated Syrian Arabic dialectology in response to sustained displacement of millions of Syrians. The pandemic imposed remote data collection, but an internet-based approach also facilitated recruitment with this highly distributed speech community. Their vulnerable situation brings barriers, however, since most prospective participants have limited internet data and rarely use email. We collected self-recorded short audio files in which participants read scripted materials and described pictures. Three platforms were tested: Gorilla, Phonic and Awesome Voice Recorder (AVR, smartphone app). Gorilla/Phonic offer stimulus presentation advantages, so were piloted thoroughly, but the audio quality obtained was not suitable for phonetic analysis, ruling out their use in the main study. AVR yields full spectrum wav files but requires participants to submit files by email, so we recruited local fieldworkers to support participants with recording and file submission. We asked fieldworkers and participants about their experience of working with us, through surveys and interviews. The results confirm fieldworker involvement was crucial to the success of the project which generated high quality audio data, suitable for phonetic analysis, from 134 speakers within three months (Almbark, Hellmuth, & Brown, forthcoming).

STUDI PERBADINGAN KEWENANGAN PENYIDIKAN PIDANA BERDASARKAN SISTEM PERADILAN INDONESIA DAN SINGAPURA

Investigation is a substantial first step in the law enforcement process. Indonesia and Singapore apply different legal systems to reform criminal procedural law need to be carried out through comparative studies. The problem formulation is what are the similarities and differences in criminal investigation authority based on the Indonesian and Singaporean legal systems. The research method was carried out normatively with the nature of the research using analytical descriptiveness, the type of data used was secondary data, qualitative data analysis and conclusions were drawn based on the deductive logic method. The results of the research and discussion are that investigations in Indonesia are regulated in the Criminal Procedure Code, while in Singapore they are regulated in the 2010 Criminal Procedure Code, there are exceptions regarding special criminal regulations. In conclusion, the same investigative authority is carried out by the police, there are exceptions regarding the investigation of special criminal acts where the investigator is from the relevant agency even though the police are also the investigator, differences in the legal systems used by the two countries, differences regarding the time to be accompanied by a lawyer, and there are differences time period submission of case files to the prosecutor's office.

INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR ADMISSION OF STUDENT INTERNSHIP AT RRI MEDAN

The Internship Acceptance Information System at RRI Medan is a platform designed to facilitate the process of accepting internship students at Radio Republik Indonesia (RRI) Medan. The purpose of this system is to increase efficiency and effectiveness in the process of accepting apprentice students and to strengthen the relationship between RRI Medan and the surrounding universities. This system offers several important features, including online registration, submission of files, and tracking of application status. Students who are interested in doing an internship at RRI Medan can access this system via a website or an easy-to-use mobile application. They can fill out the online registration form and upload the required files, such as CVs, grade transcripts, and letters of recommendation. After registration is complete, the system will process the application and provide notifications to students regarding the status of their application. Students can track the progress of their applications through this system, including information regarding interview schedules or other selection tests. If accepted, students will receive confirmation through this system and can continue with the internship preparation stage. This information system is built on a web basis.

Analysis Of The Settlement Of Criminal Offenders Who Possess Drugs Without A License Through Restorative Justice Based On Police Regulation Number 8 Of 2021 Concerning Handling Criminal Acts Based On Restorative Justice

The Regulation of the National Police of the Republic of Indonesia or often called the National Police Regulation or Perpol on Handling Crimes based on Restorative Justice is a step taken by the National Police in realizing the resolution of criminal acts by prioritizing Restorative Justice which emphasizes restoring back to its original state and balancing the protection and interests of victims and perpetrators of criminal acts that are not oriented towards punishment is a legal necessity in society. The problems in this study are What are the factors that cause the perpetrator to own drugs without a license? How is the process of resolving criminal acts that own drugs without a license through Restorative Justice against criminal offenders who own drugs without a license (Case Study of Police Regulation Number 8 of 2021 concerning Handling Crimes Based on Restorative Justice)?
 The research methods used are normative juridical approaches and empirical approaches, the data used are secondary data and primary data with qualitative analysis in order to obtain a correct and objective research result.The results of the study are the factors that cause the perpetrator to commit a criminal act of possessing drugs without a license (Case Study of Police Regulation Number 8 of 2021 concerning Handling Crimes Based on Restorative Justice), namely the intention of the perpetrator,
 Factors of low education, and factors of low morale and religious knowledge, the process of resolving crimes that possess drugs without a license through restorative justice against criminal offenders who possess drugs without a license (Case Study of Police Regulation Number 8 of 2021 concerning Handling Crimes Based on Restorative Justice), namely criminal offenders who possess drugs without a license are carried out as long as they can be categorized as addicts, abusers, victims of abuse, narcotics dependence, & one-day narcotics use as regulated in the Joint Regulation of the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, Minister of Law and Human Rights, Minister of Health, Minister of Social Affairs, Attorney General, Chief of Police, Head of the National Narcotics Agency Number 01/PB/MA/111/2014, Number 03 of 2014, Number 11 of 2014, Number 03 of 2014, Number Per005/A/JA/03/2014, Number 1 of 2014, Number Perber/01/111/2014/BNN on Handling Narcotics Addicts and Victims of Narcotics Abuse into Rehabilitation Institutions. Restorative Justice can also be applied if it meets the conditions, namely when caught red-handed by Police investigators and / or investigators of the National Narcotics Agency (BNN), evidence of one-day use is found and also has assessment results from the Integrated Assessment Team at each submission of case files, The author's suggestion is that the police, prosecutors, and judiciary should be more careful in providing recommendations for medical rehabilitation to drug abusers.

Peran Kepolisian Daerah Jawa Tengah Dalam Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Tindak Pidana Judi Online

Information technology that is developing faster and faster encourages various aspects to develop as well, including crime. One of the crimes that follows the development of technology is gambling, in the past gambling was done conventionally in casinos or in stalls, now gambling can be done via the internet or what we often know as online gambling. This research aims to find out the efforts of the police in law enforcement against online gambling crimes and understand the procedures for handling cases of online gambling crimes at the Central Java Regional Police. This research is an empirical legal research using a legal sociological approach. The results of the study explain that in efforts to enforce the law on online gambling crime, the police apply preventive efforts through socialization, patrols in cyberspace, and cooperation with the Ministry of Communication and Information. Apart from preventive efforts, the police also apply repressive efforts with investigations and investigations. In this law enforcement effort, there are several inhibiting factors, including the lack of complete facilities and infrastructure and the vulnerability of securing evidence. The procedure for handling online gambling crimes is in accordance with the SOP, which includes police reports, investigations, investigations, arrests, searches, seizures, examinations, filing and the last is the submission of case files and defendants along with evidence to the public prosecutor.

Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Penerapan Prinsip Kehati-Hatian oleh Bank dalam Memberikan Kredit

The activity of channeling funds through credit occupies the most important position, because it provides the greatest profit and opinion. The profit comes from credit interest which is commonly called fee-based income, therefore in lending must be carried out with the principle of prudence through accurate and in-depth analysis. The research in writing this scientific work is normative juridical research. Normative juridical research is research that examines the application of legal rules and norms related to the topic discussed. The nature of this research is descriptive, namely research that analyzes a legal regulation. The process of implementing credit to customers is carried out in a way: File Submission, Investigation of former loans, Interview I, On The Spot, Interview II, Credit Decision, Signing of credit contracts / other agreements, Credit Realization, Distribution / withdrawal. In applying the prudential principle in providing credit, banks can analyze the data and character of prospective customers by applying the 5P principle and the 5C principle. The process of resolving disputes between banks and customers in the event of bad credit can be done through non-litigation channels, which are out-of-court settlements and through litigation channels, which are the last resort of banks to make efforts to recover debtor credit either by executing credit collateral, taking over credit collateral by banks or by filing a lawsuit in the District Court.

PENEGAKAN HUKUM TINDAK PIDANA PERDAGANGAN ORANG DI WILAYAH KEPOLISIAN DAERAH JAWA TIMUR

Human trafficking is an organized crime that violates human rights relating to freedom, security and has the potential to use acts of violence against victims. This research uses empirical juridical research methods by examining a phenomenon that occurs in society associated with the applicable laws. The research was conducted to find out the law enforcement against the crime of trafficking in persons, the obstacles in the implementation of law enforcement, and how the police efforts as law enforcers who act to handle obstacles at the level of investigation and investigation. The results showed that law enforcement of trafficking in persons was dominated by trafficking in persons with sexual utilization and trafficking in Indonesian migrant workers. Case handling begins with a public report then submitted to the unit handling human trafficking cases for a series of investigations, investigations, and submission of files to the prosecutor's office. There are different methods in handling cases tailored to the needs of cases of trafficking in persons with sexual exploitation or exploitation and migrant workers. Based on the research, it is known that investigators find various obstacles caused by internal factors or the investigation process itself and external factors or from the community. Law enforcement is carried out with the aim of restoring the law itself so that evaluation is needed so that the handling of human trafficking crimes runs effectively.

APLIKASI PENGAJUAN KOMPLAIN NASABAH BANK MELALUI NOTIFIKASI WHATSAPP

During the covid 19 pandemic, the use of website technology facilities is very important because it reduces direct interaction between banks and customers to prevent the spread of covid 19. PT Bank Pembangunan Daerah Sumatera Selatan and Bangka Belitung were established on November 6, 1957 under the name PT Bank Pembangunan South Sumatra. Complaints faced by Bank Sumsel Babel from customers such as money not being received but debited account, insufficient money received, not making a transaction but account being debited twice, failed transfer to another bank, debited account, transfer via M-Banking failed to debit account, etc. The Complaint Process for South Sumatra Babel customers now has to come directly to the office, customers will take a long time if they are far from the Bank Sumsel office, Customers queue for a long time and have to complete the file manually (physically). The solution to overcome these problems is to build a Customer Complaint File Submission Service system at Bank Sumsel which can be accessed online with the results of the notification of the resolution of the problem obtained by the customer via WhatsApp. This can provide service quality and customer satisfaction. The system development method used is the waterfall model. The purpose of this study is to build an information system for filing complaints at Bank Sumsel Babel which will make it easier to process data for filing complaints

Tinjauan Maqashid Syariah terhadap Penyelesaian Klaim Produk Asuransi Jiwa Brilliance Hasanah Sejahtera di PT. Sun Life Financial Indonesia Cabang Medan


 This study aims to determine the process of resolving claims for the Brilliance Hasanah Sejahtera product and to review it from the Maqashid Syariah aspect. The type of research used is descriptive research with a qualitative approach, namely research that provides an overview of the situation being studied in the form of a narrative description. The conclusion of this study is that the settlement of Brilliance Hasanah Sejahtera life insurance claims is in accordance with the specified conception which consists of notification of claims, submission of claim files, investigation of claim files, and payment of claims. Then in the process of settlement of Brilliance Hasanah Sejahtera life insurance claims in terms of maqashid sharia aspects, PT Sun Life Financial Indonesia Medan branch has realized maqashid sharia in the aspects of hifzh ad-din (property protection) and social benefit. The forms of hifzh ad-din (property protection) in the settlement process for Brilliance Hasanah Sejahtera life insurance claims at PT Sun Life Financial Indonesia Medan branch are: the false. Second, the management of claim funds in the form of tabarru funds is issued with sharia values ​​and does not contain elements of usury. Third, the administration of fund claims can be quickly provided to customers because the investigation of claims submission is carried out in a fast, responsive and strict procedure so that handling feels safe for customers and the company. And fourth, claims for payment of funds are made by transferring to each customer's account, so there is no need to worry about fraud or elements of gharar. However, the hifzh ad-din (property protection) aspect in the claim settlement process cannot be separated from other aspects of maqashid sharia which include hifzh ad-din (religious protection), hifzh an-nafs (life protection), hifzh al-aql (protection of reason) and hifzh an-nasl (protection of offspring) because all aspects of maqashid sharia influence one another. In the realization of the benefit of the existing maqasyid sharia values, the level lies at the first level, namely dharuriyat.
 Keywords: Maqashid Syariah, Claims, Life Insurance, Brilliance Hasanah Sejahtera

Juridical Review of the Principles of Police Coercion in Justice-Based Law Enforcement

This study aims to analyze the juridical review of the principle of police coercion in justice-based law enforcement. The research used is normative juridical Approach. The results of the study show that forced effort comes from the Dutch language "Discretionair", which means wisdom in deciding an action based on provisions of regulations, laws or applicable laws but on the basis of wisdom, consideration or justice. Coercive measures involve decision-making that is not strictly legally bound, in which personal judgment also plays a role. A forced effort is the freedom to choose various steps of action (Caurses of action or inaction). Forced efforts are one of the investigative activities carried out by POLRI investigators, as in Article 15 of the Regulation of the Head of the National Police of the Republic of Indonesia Number 14 of 2012, namely that investigative activities are carried out in stages, including; a) Investigation; b) Delivery of Notification Letter of Commencement of Investigation (SPDP); c) Forced efforts; d) examination; e) Case title; f) Settlement of case files; g) Submission of case files to the public prosecutor; h) Delivery of suspects and coals; i) Termination of investigation.

Administrative Mechanism for Issuing Legal Products in the Legal Section of the Regional Secretariat of North Bolaang Mongondow Regency

This type of research is descriptive research, with a qualitative approach. This study aims to determine the administrative mechanism for issuing legal products in the Legal Department of the Regional Secretariat of North Bolaang Mongondow Regency. The focus of the problem is File Submission, Registration/Numbering, Coordination Flow. The results of this study indicate that the Legal Section of the Regional Secretariat of North Bolaang Mongondow Regency regarding the Administrative Mechanism of Issuing Legal Products has not run optimally, where there are problems such as Submission of Regional Legal Product Files because there are still many Employees from Regional Work Units who do not understand what are the requirements in submitting legal products areas, registration or numbering of legal products still uses a manual system, is still recorded in the agenda book, and the flow of coordination has not gone well in accordance with the Standard Operating Procedures for the Legal Department, resulting in scattered or missing legal products to be signed by the regional leadership.

Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga Diwilayah Hukum Kepolisian Sektor Kuantan Tengah Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi

Law enforcement against criminal acts of domestic violence in the jurisdiction of the Central Kuantan Sector Police takes preventive measures, namely seeking peace or mediation to the parties by providing input and solutions to problematic parties and socializing law number 23 of 2004 concerning the elimination of domestic violence. domestic violence and repressive actions such as investigation, investigation, arrest, detention, search, confiscation, and submission of case files. Inhibiting Factors in Law Enforcement of Domestic Violence in the Police Legal Area of ​​Central Kuantan Sector, namely Legislation Factors, Law Enforcement Factors, Facilities and Infrastructure Factors.

Strategi Penyaluran Dana Zakat Produktif Melalui Program Pemberdayaan Ekonomi

Poverty is a serious problem, not only in big cities but also in all corners of the country. LAZIS Central Java Solo Branch is here to help the community distribute their zakat to mustaḥiq and also help small entrepreneurs to develop their businesses from the zakat funds that have been collected. This study aims to explain the strategy for channeling productive zakat funds through an economic empowerment program and to mention the supporting and inhibiting factors in distributing productive zakat funds at LAZIS Central Java, Solo Branch. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach with a type of fieldresearch. The data sources used are primary and secondary data sources. Primary data sources were obtained from observations and interviews conducted with Central Java LAZIS management and mustaḥiq, and secondary data sources were obtained from important supporting documents. The results of this study indicate that the strategy applied in channeling productive zakat funds for the LAZIS Central Java Economic Empowerment Program, Solo Branch, uses the stages of survey, submission of files, verification, rolling out and mentoring. Factors supporting the distribution of productive zakat funds consist of four factors, namely the existence of a clear program design, the availability of zakat funds, the presence of volunteers who participate and the level of participation of beneficiaries. While the inhibiting factors consist of two factors, namely the lack of quality human resources and the lack of maximum performance in the process of monitoring or program monitoring.

The Juridical Analysis of the Term of Banking Liability Loan Ownership of FLPP Prosperity

Procedures for granting Subsidized Housing Loan facilities by Bank Mandiri Semarang Pahlawan Area, namely Submission of files; Loan file investigation; Interview 1; On the spot; Interview 2; Credit decisions; Signing of credit contracts/other agreements; Credit realization; and Distribution/auction house. The regulation of the time period regarding the SKMHT Deed in the Mortgage Law clearly states that the SKMHT cannot be withdrawn or cannot be terminated for any reason, except because the power of attorney has been exercised or because the term has expired. The period of use of SKMHT in the provision of Subsidized Housing Loan facilities by Bank Mandiri Semarang Pahlawan Area in its implementation is followed by the Deed of Granting Mortgage Rights (APHT). This type of research is normative or juridical normative, namely by researching library materials and secondary materials, while the nature of this research is analytical descriptive. Sources of data in this study is secondary data. The data collection used in writing this thesis is through literature research techniques. The method of data analysis carried out by the author is a qualitative approach. It is expected that the Bank Mandiri Area Semarang Pahlawan should be objective in selecting prospective debtors so that the benefits of the Subsidized Housing Credit program can be felt, it is hoped that the government regarding the provisions of Article 15 paragraph (3) and (4) UUHT to be reviewed because the SKMHT period is fairly short and not commensurate with the length of the process of issuing the certificate of land rights and it is hoped that the Bank Mandiri Area Semarang Pahlawan in the use of SKMHT in the provision of Subsidized Housing Credit facilities should be followed by APHT in its implementation.

Penegakan Hukum Bagi Pelaku Pencurian Hasil Perkebunan Berdasarkan Undang-undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 39 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perkebunan (Studi kasus di Polres Seluma)

Plantations play a role in national development, especially in improving the welfare of the people. This type of research is field legal researchby conducting a case study at the Seluma Resort Police Headquarters. Primary data sources through interviews with several Seluma Resort Police officers. Secondary data in the form of legislation related to the crime of theft of plantation products. Data collection methods with observation and interviews. Data analysis method with Qualitative approach with descriptive analysis with deductive analysis technique. Research results: A). Law enforcement;. 1.Repressive Action (Countermeasures) in the form of; Investigation, Investigation, Arrest, Detention, Confiscation, Submission of Case Files. 2.Preventive Action (Prevention) in the form of; Counseling, Patrol, Partnership, Education and Training, Coaching. B). Obstacles to law enforcement; 1. Lack of public awareness, 2. People do not take part in protecting the land, 3. Lack of mutual relations between community partnerships, 4. Lack of coordination between landowners and officials.

Tinjauan Peranan Koder Dalam Pengajuan Berkas Klaim BPJS Kesehatan Pasien Rawat Inap Di RSUD DR. R.M. Djoelham Kota Binjai

Submission of claim files to BPJS Health is carried out every 10th of the month, BPJS Health will provide information whether the claim file is feasible or not. If the claim file is not feasible, it needs to be corrected. The purpose of the research is to describe the role of the coder in filing claims for BPJS Health inpatients at RSUD Dr. R.M. Djoelham Binjai City. The research method used is descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The sample uses 43 claim files returned by BPJS Health in April and May 2021 and also interviews with two coders. Data is collected by using observation with a checklist instrument and interviews with interview guidelines. The result shows that the hospital does not have standard operating procedures related to the submission of BPJS Health claim files, from 276 files (100%) submitted in April and May 2021, there were 233 files (84,42%) that deserve to be claimed and 43 files (15,58%) that were returned (not eligible). The reasons for the return were due to confirmation of diagnosis (18,60%), medical support (25,58%), indications for hospitalization (16,28%), coding (11,63%), purification failure (6,98%) and other causes (20,93%). The roles of the coder in handling claim files are assembling, determining the primary diagnosis code and secondary diagnosis based on ICD-10, determining the code of action (procedure) based on the ICD-9-CM, and coordinating with various internal parties for the completeness of the BPJS Health claim file. Suggestions for hospital to make standard operating procedures related to claim files submission and coders to be more thorough in preparing the complete claim files.

KEWENANGAN DIREKTORAT KEPOLISIAN PERAIRAN DAN UDARA POLDA LAMPUNG DALAM PENYIDIKAN TINDAK PIDANA NARKOTIKA

Authority is the right to do something or order other people to do or not do something in order to achieve certain goals, one of which is the authority exercised by the Directorate of Water and Air Police of the Lampung Regional Police in the context of eradicating narcotics crimes that violate Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics with the formulation of the problem: a) What is the Authority of the Directorate of Water and Air Police of the Lampung Regional Police in Investigating Criminal Acts of methamphetamine-type Narcotics in the Coastal Area of Teladas Tulang Bawang Village?; b) Does BPOM Lampung have the authority to test laboratories in investigating criminal acts of methamphetamine-type narcotics in the coastal area of Teladas Tulang Bawang village?The research method used is through a normative approach and an empirical approach. Sources of data are primary data in the form of information obtained directly and secondary data. Data collection procedures through library research, review of laws, and field studies through interviews. the data used is descriptive qualitative.The results of research conducted on the basis of the authority of the Directorate of Water and Air Police of the Lampung Regional Police regarding narcotics in Teladas Village were carried out through a) 1. Investigation; 2. Title of Case and Delivery of Warrant for Commencement of Investigation (SPDP); 4. Forced Efforts; 5. Examination; 6. Settlement of Case Files; 7. Submission of Case Files to the Public Prosecutor; 8. Submission of Suspects and Evidence. b) The Lampung Food and Drug Supervisory Agency has the authority to carry out narcotics laboratory tests in accordance with the Drug and Food Control Agency Regulation Number 9 of 2020 concerning the Strategic Plan of the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency by cooperating with law enforcement, namely laboratory testing in accordance with the noble values of teamwork for the sake of To improve the quality of enforcement, BPOM must cooperate with law enforcement.

Constraints by the Public Prosecutor in Proving Aspects of Criminal Liability for Narcotics Criminals with Undercover Buy Techniques

Narcotics crime is one of the extraordinary crimes. In addition to the negative impact it causes, the disclosure of narcotics crimes is not easy because it is transnational in nature, is carried out in secret, organized, uses various modus operandi and uses advanced technology. Therefore, the Law on Narcotics regulates investigative techniques that can be used to uncover narcotics crimes, one of which is an undercover buy investigation technique. However, this technique sometimes also leaves its own problems in its implementation. The objective of this study is to identify and explain the various constraints faced by the Public Prosecutor in proving aspects of criminal responsibility for narcotics criminals, especially those carried out with the undercover buy technique. This paper using a normative research type through a statutory approach and a case approach. This study explains that the Public Prosecutor still has problems in proving aspects of criminal responsibility for narcotics criminals, both from internal and external factors. The constraints from internal factors was that the Public Prosecutor was not careful in checking the completeness of the formal. Meanwhile, external factors, namely investigators did not provide actual information regarding the completeness of the material submitted in the first stage of file submission. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the regulation and coordination between law enforcement officers in terms of proving the accountability aspects of narcotics criminals using undercover buy techniques.