False Name Research Articles

Analisis Yuridis Terhadap Pengalihan Aset Ruko Atas Pembina Yayasan Medica Dengan Cara Jual Beli ( Studi Putusan Nomor : 21/Pid.B/2021/Pn.Bnj)

In Indonesia, foundations are regulated by law number 28 of 2004. In this regulation, it is clearly stated that foundations have their own assets and rights, which are not owned by their management. Prior to the existence of the law on foundations, the existence of foundation assets often caused controversy because sometimes foundations, which should aim for the benefit of society, were misused to commit illegal acts. In some cases, land and assets of foundations are even traded illegally, which of course violates the law and the property rights of the foundations itself. The research conducted in this study is normative research, where law is the basic reference in research. In terms of the problem in this study, the transferred foundation assets, namely a shophouse located on Jalan Veteran, Binjai District, Binjai City. The assets belong to the Medica Foundation but are in the name of Dr.Reinhard Silalahi, who in this case is the Trustee of the Foundation and the Defendant in the case in Decision No. 21/Pid.B/2021/Pn.Bnj. Based on the provisions of the Article 28 In the law on Foundation, Trustee are organs of the Foundation which have authority that is not granted to management or the supervisors by this law or the articles of association. In the verdict of the panel of judges, they argued that where was no act of fraud commited by the defendant, such as using a false name, false dignity, deception, and a series of lies. However, this act is considered as an unlawful act in the civil realm.

PEMULIHAN ASET KORBAN PENIPUAN SEBAGAI TINDAK PIDANA ASAL DALAM TINDAK PIDANA PENCUCIAN UANG

: In a criminal offense we need to know clearly the criminal offense that occurred is a must. One of them is the crime of embezzlement formulated in Article 372 of the Criminal Code, which means that embezzlement is an act in which an object is in the power of a person not because of a criminal offense, but because of a legal act, for example because of storage, entrustment agreements, and so on. Then the person who is given the trust to store and so on controls the goods for himself unlawfully, then the person is committing embezzlement. In contrast to fraud as formulated in Article 378 of the Criminal Code, fraud means an act with the intent to unlawfully benefit oneself or others by using a false name, false dignity, deception or lies that can cause others to easily surrender their goods, money or wealth. These two criminal offenses can result in other actions that harm others with economic motives, which can be said that fraud and embezzlement are carried out to obtain a person's assets, one of which can be obtained by money laundering. Assets themselves are goods which in the legal sense are movable objects, both tangible and intangible, which are included in the assets or wealth or property of an agency, business entity organization or individual. The anti-money laundering regime in Indonesia has given birth to a new approach that no longer focuses on the perpetrators of crime, but on the assets of the proceeds of crime, known as the follow the money method. In addition, the law enforcement instruments against illegal assets contained in the Anti-Money Laundering Law are actually sufficient to reach not only the assets resulting from criminal acts but also their acquisition. Ideally, the assets resulting from the criminal offense are returned to the victim of the criminal offense through a court decision with permanent legal force that orders the seizure of assets for the state or returns to the rightful owner. Returning assets to victims by perpetrators in cases of property crime, fraud and embezzlement is not impossible. Return of assets in the form of compensation in this case can be implemented by merging cases. Victims of crimes with material losses, such as fraud and embezzlement, have the right to recover their property.

A Story with Characters and Action

A Story with Characters and Action

Penyalahgunaan Akun Instagram Perihal Penipuan Jual Beli Secara Online Ditinjau dari UU ITE dan Pasal 378 KUHP tentang Penipuan

This article aims to find out about the misuse of social media to commit criminal acts of fraud. The problem is focused on how to avoid online buying and selling scams. Data were collected through secondary data sources. This scientific article aims to determine the regulation of forms of fraud in online transactions, especially on Instagram media. This research uses primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials research methods. The analytical technique used is to use deductive thinking patterns, namely a way of thinking on basic principles. This study concludes that Based on the foregoing description, the conclusion is that legal arrangements regarding criminal acts of fraud are generally regulated in Article 378 of the Criminal Code, namely regarding acts of benefiting oneself or others by violating the law by using a false name or false dignity by deceit or by using false names. a series of lies that move other people to hand over something to him or to give debts or write off receivables is different from online fraud which is specifically regulated in article 28 paragraph (1) of Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions as amended into Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions (UU ITE), namely the act of intentionally and without rights spreading false and misleading news that results in consumer losses in Electronic Transactions onic.

민주시민교육과 마주한 학교 역사교육의 현실과 전망

This article contains the diagnosis and prospects of history education, related to democratic citizenship education in schools. Through this, I would like to propose a transition to history education that can contribute to democratic citizenship education. First, the actual situation of ‘misuse and abuse’ of democratic citizenship education in Korea has been reviewed focusing on ‘Korean history’ education since 1945. In addition, it was confirmed that democratic education existed as a ''false name'' and even misused and abused in the anti-communist nationalism and excessive nationalism in history education. To overcome this, as a multi-layered or pluralistic subject in the collective society of community, history education must be reconstructed as history of challenging citizen creating new democracy in solidarity between each citizen or among citizens. It should be a history education that contains peace, coexistence, and democratic values.

Fraud in Social Networks and Ways to Implement

Introduction. The relevance of the article is due to the development of legal norms regulating relations in social networks, which has been delayed for years. The outdated regulatory framework does not cope with the regulation of relations in networks. Therefore, it is necessary to implement modern relations of an illegal nature that develop between users in social networks in the norms of the current Criminal Code, as well as to develop a classification of methods of fraud in social networks, and identify their features. Purpose. The purpose is to consider the features of legal regulation of fraud in criminal legislation, to identify methods of fraud in social networks on the basis of modern scientific works and to classify them. Methodology. The description method recorded the signs and features of the crimes under consideration, in order to further formulate proposals for improving the legal norms governing the acts under study by methods of analysis and synthesis. Results. The object of crimes committed in social networks is determined by their content. Instead of the concept of “computer” or “electronic” information, the author suggessed using the concept of “content content for computer and telecommunications virtual communication”. Fraud in social networks is carried out in two ways: deception or abuse of trust, aimed directly at seizing other people's funds, and secondly, deception or abuse of trust, aimed at seizing personal data, which is also used for further seizing money. The author performed a five-step classification of ways to commit fraud in social networks. Conclusion. The main ways of committing fraud in social networks are highlighted: fraud under a false name; using up-to-date news information; romantic scams; fraud in the service sector; creating fake questionnaires.

A Stamp Printed By The National Liberation Movement

The national liberation movement against the establishment of the Soviet system in Uzbekistan was insulted by the great state chauvinists under the false name of "repression". This article explains what lies behind this tyrannical policy, the essence of the struggle of our ancestors for freedom and liberty through historical facts and evidence.

Antoni Tuchendler i Leon Plocker – twórcy polskiej powojennej szkoły gastrologicznej

The origin of gastrology as an independent field of internal medicine began in the second half of the 19th century. The so-called “Polish gastrological school” of the first half of the 20th century was composed of, among others: Edward Korczyński, Walery Jaworski, Antoni Gluziński, Józef Wacław Grott, Ludwik Justman, Wilhelm Rubin, Anastazy Landau, Antoni Tuchendler and Leon Plockier (vel Plockier, Płocker, Płockier). Dr. Antoni Tuchendler, after graduating from the University of Dorpat, trained at the Charitè Clinic in Berlin. He worked in Warsaw and was a member of the prestigious Warsaw Medical Society. Before the outbreak of the war, Dr. Leon Plocker worked at the Czyste Jewish Hospital in Warsaw. In 1939 he took part in the defensive war and was taken prisoner by the Germans. In 1940 both doctors were forcibly relocated to the Warsaw ghetto. From 1942, Dr. Plocker hid after the so-called on the Aryan side under the false name of Konstanty Szustowski. He took part in the Warsaw Uprising as the commander of one of the field hospitals. The article is devoted to the fate of two of the above-mentioned doctors: Antoni Tuchendler and Leon Plocker. The first one dealt with the etiology and diagnosis of habitual constipation, the second focused his scientific work on issues related to the stomach cancer.

Re-Writing the Past, Autobiography and Celebrity in Agatha (1979): ‘An Imaginary Solution to an Authentic Mystery’

When crime writer Agatha Christie went missing inexplicably in December 1926, a national scandal erupted as detectives and the public searched for the author. After eleven days she turned up in a hotel in Harrogate where she had registered under a false name. While speculation ensued that she had been suffering from memory loss, or mental instability after learning that her husband wanted to leave her for another woman, the full story behind the episode was never revealed. Kathleen Tynan published a novel in 1978 speculating what might have happened, and this was adapted for the screen as Agatha (Michael Apted, 1979), starring Vanessa Redgrave and Dustin Hoffmann. Drawing on papers in the Bill Douglas Cinema Museum, Exeter, and in the Film Finances archives, London, this article discusses the film’s tortuous journey from script to release, causing controversy for reasons that exceeded the contested nature of its subject matter. Through the twists and turns of a fascinating case study of Anglo-American co-production and conflict, the article explores how a particularly intriguing set of circumstances connected the film to broader questions of celebrity, authenticity, memory and fiction that resonated in subsequent years as television and filmmakers continued to speculate about the eleven ‘lost’ days in Agatha Christie’s life.

Secured Health Protective Services in Social Media Network using K-Anonymity

Healthcare media provides a capable model in order to fascinate consumer to discuss their health information and access health protection facilities from connected caretakers. Since the traditional health care service is time consuming process, we are switching to online health care practice, which can reduce the gap between care takers and patients. Due to the frankness of the social network the trust between the patients and care takers is a challenging issue and there is a chance of revealing personal information of the patients. Here, we intended to propose a reliable health protection service to facilitate user in social media networks, we deploy Bloom Filter technique for suitable personalized caretakers, in order to assure trustworthy rankings and critiques for caretakers, we include Sybil attack detection technique to identify users’ fake rankings and critiques using various false name. It incorporates generalization and suppression techniques to protect individual’s private data. For this purpose, k-anonymity Technique is implemented to anonymize the data.

Retraction statement: 'Hidden authority study data have come to light: besides narcolepsy the swine influenza vaccine Pandemrix caused type 1 diabetes'.

The above letter to the editor written by "Lars Andersson" (stated to be affiliated with Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet), published in print and online in the Journal of Internal Medicine in Wiley Online Library https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com) on the date given above, has been retracted by agreement between the journal's Editor-in-Chief Ulf de Faire, the Association for Publication of the Journal of Internal Medicine and John Wiley & Sons Limited. The retraction has been agreed due to the author's use of what appears to be a false name and affiliation. Reference Andersson L. Hidden authority study data have come to light: besides narcolepsy the swine influenza vaccine Pandemrix caused type 1 diabetes. J Intern Med 2017; 281: 99 -101.

Retraction statement: Response on the author's reply to the Letter to the Editor: contradictory data on type 1 diabetes in a recently published article: 'Risks of neurological and immune-related diseases, including narcolepsy, after vaccination with Pandemrix'.

The above letter to the editor written by "Lars Andersson" (stated to be affiliated with Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet), published in print and online in the Journal of Internal Medicine in Wiley Online Library https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com) on the date given above, has been retracted by agreement between the journal's Editor-in-Chief Ulf de Faire, the Association for Publication of the Journal of Internal Medicine and John Wiley & Sons Limited. The retraction has been agreed due to the author's use of what appears to be a false name and affiliation. Reference Andersson L. Response on the author's reply to the Letter to the Editor: contradictory data on type 1 diabetes in a recently published article: risks of neurological and immune-related diseases, including narcolepsy, after vaccination with Pandemrix. J Intern Med 2015; 277: 272-3.

Retraction statement: Contradictory data on type 1 diabetes in a recently published article: 'Risks of neurological and immune-related diseases, including narcolepsy, after vaccination with Pandemrix: a population- and registry-based cohort study with over 2 years of follow-up' (JOIM 2013).

The above letter to the editor written by "Lars Andersson" (stated to be affiliated with Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet), published in print and online in the Journal of Internal Medicine in Wiley Online Library https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com) on the date given above, has been retracted by agreement between the journal's Editor-in-Chief Ulf de Faire, the Association for Publication of the Journal of Internal Medicine and John Wiley & Sons Limited. The retraction has been agreed due to the author's use of what appears to be a false name and affiliation. Reference Andersson L. Contradictory data on type 1 diabetes in a recently published article 'Risks of neurological and immune-related diseases, including narcolepsy, after vaccination with Pandemrix: a population- and registry based cohort study with over 2 years of follow-up' (J Intern Med 2013). J Intern Med 2014; 276: 414-7.

Three Days of Confession, and: Conventional Hero, and: Plain Sight

Three Days of Confession, and: Conventional Hero, and: Plain Sight David Biespiel (bio) Three Days of Confession He was very crass about it. No time for babies, he said.Defiant. No time for weddings. He let only a few in on the secret.They would feel his distress. Try to divert him. Still, he wantedThe fruit of his body to be removed from the human condition.He confessed everything to his uncle one afternoonWhile the game was on the television. No one, he said,Had foreseen the tragedy of his decision. "No?" said the uncleWho took the news calmly. Might say, he was proud of his nephew.For three days the nephew told everyone he met. Like a celebration.He left the house each morning on foot, pale, and visibly shaky.But smiling as ever after talking to anyone who wanted to hear.On the fourth day, he took a bath before first light.He heaved a heavy sigh climbing into the hot water.He felt his wet skin, and the hair on his legs, tingle.It was a magnificent finale to his bright disclosure.Like a strong man from the circus who goes back to normal. [End Page 48] Conventional Hero He was used to a dirty syntax.He fashioned his sentences in an unusual manner.He thought, I'm going to stop, I'm going toUse clauses only for brightness, verbs for simplicity,Nouns for saliency, prepositions for evidence.So that the future can find its way. The futureThat speaks to itself—"Merry Christmas," says a voiceFrom the future. "I don't think it'll be very merry,"Comes another voice. He wanted to be understood, is all.Whether proper or finicky, he didn't care.For example, he thought, I'm not going to write,"Instinct closes the barbarian's sister-brain."He thought, what's the point? Other than endingUp, completely and fully, ridiculous. In silenceHe stood alone in his house. His eyes met the blank wall.No, he said. As if on the wall there was a long message. [End Page 49] Plain Sight In my sleep you're alive, explaining that you're hidingIn a far-off high-rise under a false name. You can see a mountainFrom your apartment windows. It rises like a hidden loveFor the stranger below pedaling a white bicycle over a slender bridge.You explain that you must stay in the apartment. It's a secret.The consequences of discovery—you say, "if the authorities find out . . ."—Are dire. "They must believe I am dead." Or something like that,The connection is bad.You are more loving in the dreamThan you were in life. Being dead, you have changedAnd refuse to look at me, your gaze turned elsewhereAs if you must look at things more important than old friends."Do the dead always look elsewhere?" "Yes, it's terrible,"You say, your eyes incomprehensibly still."I must return to my hiding place." It all feels illegal,Talking like this. Being dead, and not dead, and ceasing to love. [End Page 50] David Biespiel David Biespiel's most recent books include a collection of poems, Republic Café (University of Washington Press, 2019), and a memoir, The Education of a Young Poet (Counterpoint, 2017). A finalist for the National Book Critics Circle Balakian Award, he is poet-in-residence at Oregon State University, a core faculty member in the Rainier Writing Workshop, and president of the Attic Institute of Arts and Letters. Copyright © 2018 Middlebury College

Gülen (Hizmet) Movement as a Bulwark against Terrorism and Extremism

Terrorism is one of the biggest challenges facing the world today. Its day-by-day patterns are changing based ongeography, methods of attacks, organization and national contexts. Especially following al-Qaeda’s 9/11 attacks, Islam hasbecome a feared religion in the West and Muslims a suspect people. At the same time, Fethullah Gulen, an adherent ofSufi Islam, an advocate of non-violence, and an authoritative, mainstream Turkish scholar who has for decades denouncedextremism in the false name of Islam, condemned the attack and declared Bin Laden the monster that he is, a radical whotarnished the name of Islam, which strictly forbids terrorism. Gulen has inspired the Hizmet (Service) Movement, which isrecognized in more than 170 countries through its educational institutions, dialog and culture centers, aid foundations andinterfaith organizations. This study examines how the fundamentals of Gulen’s world of thought in his books—translatedinto more than 40 languages—and the Hizmet Movement he inspired acts as a moderating force in the West’sunderstanding of Islam and as an Islamic bulwark against terrorism.

Countermeasures Against False-Name Attacks on Truthful Incentive Mechanisms for Crowdsourcing

The proliferation of crowdsourcing brings both opportunities and challenges in various fields, such as environmental monitoring, healthcare, and so on. Often, the collaborative efforts from a large crowd of users are needed in order to complete crowdsourcing jobs. In recent years, the design of crowdsourcing incentive mechanisms has drawn much interest from the research community, where auction is one of the commonly adopted mechanisms. However, few of these auctions consider the robustness against false-name attacks (a.k.a. sybil attacks), where dishonest users generate fake identities to increase their utilities without devoting more efforts. To provide countermeasures against such attacks, we have designed a Truthful Auction with countermeasures against False-name Attacks (TAFA) as an auction-based incentive mechanism for crowdsourcing. We prove that TAFA is truthful, individually rational, budget-balanced, and computationally efficient. We also prove that TAFA provides countermeasures against false-name attacks, such that each user is better off not generating any false name. Extensive performance evaluations are conducted and the results further confirm our theoretical analysis.

English

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14244/198271991473 Normal 0 21 false false false PT-BR X-NONE X-NONE /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:Tabela normal; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:8.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:107%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:Calibri,sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:Times New Roman; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:Times New Roman; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} During the first half of the twentieth century Piaui, Brazil, was expanding its modernization process. In order to display a picture of full development, it was necessary to educate and take care of children, who were considered the nation's future, because, due to neglect, there was a growth in rates of child mortality. The goal of this study focuses on highlighting the measures adopted by the state to educate and care for children. Considering this context, this study highlights the childhood in Piaui, with the 1930’s beingthe starting point, which is a period in which there great evidence to infancy, and the ending being in 1960, when there were discussions focused on the child-problem, discourses circulated in printed newspapers at that time in Piaui (O Piauhy, Diario Oficial e O Dia). To perform this study, while considering the historical nature of the work, the theoretical research is based on the New Cultural History, which privileges the life history of common people, their daily lives, and their mindsets. The results indicate that social policies were created to improve this framework. The awareness of mothers in the care of their children was held in campaigns promoted by the state, such as robustness contests, courses in childcare, hygiene and nutrition for mothers, as well as advertisements of products that included guidance of this kind of care, in order to improve the vision of development in Piaui. Keywords : Education, Childhood, Newspapers, Piaui. Normal 0 21 false false false PT-BR X-NONE X-NONE Normal 0 21 false false false PT-BR X-NONE X-NONE Normal 0 21 false false false PT-BR X-NONE X-NONE <w:LsdException Locked=false Priority=66 SemiHidden=false UnhideWhenUsed=false Name=Medium List 2 Accent

Ruth and De-Valuation of the Values of Victorian Period

The novel Ruth by Elizabeth Gaskell is a novel which deconstructs the values of the Victorian society. In fact this novel devalues the values of this period by bucking the system of Victorian norms and values. This is manifested in the change of Ruth from a naïve to mature girl through her fall. In fact her fall makes her wise. When she dies she is given a funeral which is given to a virtuous woman. Her funeral is a slap on the face of the Victorian ideals of goodness and badness. This tells us that the values should be revised when such a person is not that much bad while she is considered bad. Gaskell devalues the values of Victorian society through her heroine’s migration and her living under a false name to teach us a lesson as to how shaky the Victorian ideas are and should be checked again. In fact, this novel has contributed, though little, to the way a woman like Ruth should be viewed.

Obtaining a controlled substance with false identification

It has become common practice in pharmacy to require identification from patients who are prescribed controlled substances. Pharmacies take this step to reduce the incidence of controlled substance diversion. To avoid accurate personal identification, a drug diverter may attempt to use a counterfe it identification document or may "borrow" identification from a friend or relative. Using false identification to obtaina controlled substance is a crime in most jurisdictions. A recent case from the Michigan Court of Appeals affirmed a patient's conviction for obtaining a controlled substance under a false name.

The International State of English in Scientific Writing

The International State of English in Scientific Writing Craig Hamilton (bio) This may seem like the golden age of scientific writing, with more than 26,000 journals now active and more than 50 million articles in print (Jihna 261). But as quantity increases, so, too, do concerns over quality. Nature recently reported that more than 120 published articles were being retracted after Cyril Labbé, a French computer scientist, discovered the papers were generated by phony paper program created at MIT in 2005 (Van Noorden, “Withdraw”). Peer-review thus seems fragile. As The Economist recently reported, “When a prominent medical journal ran research past other experts in the field, it found that most of the reviewers failed to spot mistakes it had deliberately inserted into papers, even after being told they were being tested” (“Problems”). And yet, as a recent UC Berkeley study confirmed, “the peer-reviewed journal article is [and remains] the primary mode of scholarly dissemination in the sciences” (Harley et al. i). That may be why the science-publishing industry generated $9.4 billion in revenue in 2011, according to a recent estimate in Nature (Van Noorden, “Open” 427). Open-access publishing aims to alleviate the cost problem, but as a recent investigation by Science revealed, it can create other problems too. Pretending to be a biologist in Africa and using a false name, Science writer John Bohannon submitted 304 bogus papers for publication in 2013. While 98 of them got rejected, 157 of them were accepted, usually on condition that the “scientist” pay to publish the paper (Bohannon). While this is common for open-access journals, where authors (not readers) cover publication costs, it raises doubts about peer-review and quality of research in general. Scientific publishing today clearly faces issues of cost, quantity, and quality. As a teacher of scientific writing, I find the quality question most interesting here, especially the quality of English found in some published articles. I do not mean to mock scientists—when the journal Philosophy and Literature ran its Bad Writing Contests in the 1990s, we saw there was no shortage of poor writing in the humanities. My aim, rather, is to discuss inadequate English in science articles, some of its probable causes, and the consequences it may have on the English language. Scientific discourse can seem like a foreign language to us in the humanities, yet English really is another language for many international scientists who must use it. Jenkins and colleagues argue that English is a lingua franca today partly because most people around the world who use it are not native-speakers of it (282). In fact, daily interactions in English [End Page 286] between non-native-speakers may outnumber those they have with native speakers, or even those between native speakers themselves. That puts English in a rather unique position. But as Graddol warns, “The new language which is rapidly ousting the language of Shakespeare as the world’s lingua franca is English itself—English in its new global form … this is not English as we have known it, and have taught it in the past as a foreign language. It is a new phenomenon …” (11). The “global” English that Graddol describes can be found in scientific journals, where the quality of English varies considerably. In that genre called the scientific article, content seems more important than form. Some readers may say they ignore form and read only for content. But as we will see, style does matter. Let us consider example one: (1) Our results are in agreement with those of Ruso et al. (1996) who considered the wild species H. resinosus to be resistant to broomrape because emergence was not observed. (Labrousse et al. 862) The authors of (1), botanists from France, say their results are “in agreement with” those of others, when they mean to say their results are similar to those of others. While (1) seems odd, it may still be clearer than example two: (2) Methods of fibre analyses in faeces did not agree very well with each other. (de-Oliveira et al. 899) While the OED says that agree may be used for “persons or things: to be in agreement; to...