Exploitation Of Natural Environment Research Articles

Significance of Insilco Approaches in Finding Novel Biomolecules Challenging Newly Emerging, Resurging, Deliberately Emerging Global Outbreaks

Pandemics are large-scale outbreaks of contagious disease that can significantly raise ill health and promote death. Pandemics can spread through, wide range of geographical areas across the globe and capable of disrupting social and economic status of the countries affected. With the scientific testimony available it is evidenced that the rate of occurrence of pandemics has been drastically increased over the last two decades and presently witnessing the impact of COVID-19 disease globally. Anthropogenic activities such as urbanization conditions, increased global travel, abnormal land usage, exploitation of natural environment, are some of the significant causative factors that promote the rate of occurrence of pandemics. Rapid spread of SARS-CoV-2 virus highlighted the importance such as, be ready for any imminent event, need of detecting new bacterial & viral pathogens at initial stages of contagion and focus on the risk elements that promote the occurrence & spread of the outbreaks to humankind. It is evidenced from the literature that, there is a great demand to institute the methodological process using smart approaches such as Insilco based studies to investigate the emergence of future pandemics. Globally there is a great demand for the robust and efficient procedures to develop novel biomolecule in quick period. With this significance, the present paper aimed to survey the occurrence of global pandemics and the applications of Insilco methods in identifying newer routes to develop novel biomolecules in challenge the existing, newly emerging, resurging, deliberately emerging global outbreaks.

A Critical Reflection on the Rights and Exploitation of Non-Humans in Omo-river Valley (Gibe-III) Areas

The paper explores the critical reflection of the exploitation of the natural environment, specifically forest in Omo-river valley areas. Forests and trees have been destructed and cut down of trees, for charcoal business to fulfill their personal financial/economic interest. The researchers also disclosed the multiple impacts of the cut down of trees and forests for charcoal trade. Hence, the researchers attempts to critically understand and analyze such over exploitation of land and natural environment. In this paper, the researchers explained the genuine causes of the charcoal production beyond the immediate benefit they could get. Accordingly, the researchers found both the anthropocentric and divine approaches of environment problematic and factors for the exploitation of the natural environment. In this paper, the central emphasis is the unwise utilization of the environment for different purpose (which we can call it violation of rights of the non-human creatures from the view point of the biocentrism perspective; the diversified species who live in the area and the destruction of the forest coverage for the sake of temporary economic gain) Generally, to solve the problem the researchers came up with Aldo Leopold’s new environmental argument of the “land ethic” and other apparatuses of environmental conversation. With this regard Leopold’s argument of “land ethic” argued that, our approach towards the land, and natural environment should be those are the environment friendly strategies and holistic reforms to be taken by the government and specifically optional energy sources for the society.

Family reproduction and stem-family system: From Pyrenean valleys to Norwegian farms

The article presents a comparative study of two stem-family European systems: on the one hand, the well-known central Pyrenean family as found in the Barony of Esparros, and, on the other hand, the one prevalent in highland farms of South-East Norway. In the two communities, the continuity of the “house” was maintained over generations through non-egalitarian practices of transmission to a privileged heir or heiress. Other siblings received compensations or stayed at home unmarried. Comparing long-term mechanisms of the Norwegian odal farm and of the Pyrenean house permits identification of similar strategies of co-residence and more-or-less controlled family reproduction through choice of marriage partner and regulated fertility. These mountainous rural communities developed efficient responses to preindustrial and early-industrial demographic changes, facing and absorbing demographic growth and transition. They had to open to new markets, new techniques of production and exploitation of natural environment – particularly the forest – and adapt to social and legislative change. In both agro-pastoral systems, population pressure created a large group of landless or semi-landless families-cottars, day labourers or servants-whose reproduction strategies (age at marriage and fertility rates) diverged from those of the owners of land.