Establishment Of Regulatory Framework Research Articles

Herding Bias and Investment Performance in Kenya's Dynamic Real Estate Sector.

One fundamental question remain unanswered, are investments free from behavioral biases? This study explores the impact of herding bias on investment performance, with a focus on real estate investors in Kenya. Behavioral finance highlights how psychological factors influence investment decisions, challenging the assumptions of rationality and market efficiency. Herding, characterized by individuals imitating the decisions of others, emerges as a key bias affecting financial markets. It creates inefficiencies by distorting prices and returns, driven by social influences and noise trading. This research employed both descriptive and inferential analyses to assess the relationship between herding behavior and investment outcomes. Respondents were evaluated on their reliance on personal judgment, external opinions, and group influence when making investment decisions. Findings indicate a statistically significant effect of herding bias on investment performance, with 26.1% of performance variation attributable to herding. Regression analysis demonstrated a moderate correlation (R = 0.511) between herding and performance, underscoring the influence of behavioral biases. The study aligns with previous findings that herding can diminish return dispersion and, under extreme conditions, lead to negative dispersion. Notably, investors' reliance on group trends and noise rather than fundamental data often results in suboptimal decisions, adversely affecting financial outcomes. The results emphasize the need for strategies to mitigate the negative impacts of behavioral biases. Investors should evaluate investments based on portfolio performance rather than isolated returns and risks. Furthermore, the establishment of regulatory frameworks could guide investors toward informed decision-making and market stability. This study contributes to the understanding of behavioral finance in emerging markets, providing insights into the interplay between herding bias and investment performance in Kenya's dynamic real estate sector

From Gaps to Solutions: Semi-Structured Interviews to Identify Care Gaps in Breast Cancer Care and How to Solve Them with Digital Solutions.

Standardized treatment pathways should make it easier for medical staff and patients to achieve the best possible individual treatment outcome by making sure all relevant information are taken into consideration. The aim of this paper is to identify gaps in care along the treatment pathway through semi-structured patient interviews. Subsequently, it will be discussed if mobile health applications can close these identified gaps in care. Nine semi-structured interviews of patients with invasive lobular breast cancer were conducted in March 2023 in German at the breast cancer center at Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, which were subsequently transcribed word for word and processed using a thematic analysis approach. Eight recurring themes are identified in the patient interviews: 1. Limited capacity to absorb information, 2. Discrepancy between information needs and information provision, 3. Need for individual initiative, 4. Uncertainty, 5. not being seen and heard, 6. Patient's desires and suggestions for improvement, 7. Use of mobile health apps, 8. Support through an app for patients. The identified gaps in care of breast cancer patients can be largely addressed through the use of digital health solutions after the establishment of regulatory frameworks, thus improving care for patients with early breast cancer. The interviews were done within a registry for which ethical approval was obtained by the Ethics Committee of Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin EA4/180/17.

QUANTUM COMPUTING IN BIG DATA ANALYTICS: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW: ASSESSING THE ADVANCEMENTS, CHALLENGES, AND POTENTIAL IMPLICATIONS OF QUANTUM APPROACHES IN HANDLING MASSIVE DATA SETS

This study provides a comprehensive review of the advancements, challenges, and potential implications of quantum computing in the field of big data analytics. The primary objective is to assess how quantum computing paradigms are transforming data processing and analysis, with a focus on their application across various sectors, including healthcare, finance, and scientific research. Employing a systematic literature review and content analysis, the study analyzes peer-reviewed articles, conference proceedings, and academic journals from databases such as PubMed, IEEE Xplore, and ScienceDirect. Key findings reveal that quantum computing, with its advanced algorithms and machine learning techniques, offers significant improvements in computational speed and efficiency over classical computing methods. This technological advancement enables the handling of large and complex datasets, presenting new opportunities in data analytics. However, the study also identifies challenges such as scalability, error correction, and integration with existing systems, which currently limit the full potential of quantum computing in big data analytics. The study concludes with strategic recommendations for industry leaders and policymakers, emphasizing the need for investment in research and development, the establishment of regulatory frameworks, and the development of educational programs to support this emerging field. Future research directions are suggested, focusing on overcoming technological limitations and exploring the long-term implications of quantum computing in various industries. This study contributes valuable insights into the evolving landscape of quantum computing and its significant impact on big data analytics.
 Keywords: Quantum Computing, Big Data Analytics, Advanced Algorithms, Data Processing.

THE ROLE OF TRADITIONAL LEADERSHIP AND COMMUNICATION DYNAMICS IN MAINTAINING THE CULTURAL HERITAGE OF THE BADUY TRIBE

The primary objective of this study is to investigate the significance of traditional leadership and communication dynamics in the preservation of the cultural heritage of the Baduy tribe. The Baduy tribe, which resides in the Banten Province of Indonesia, possesses a culturally rich and distinctive heritage. However, the impact of modernization and social change has affected the preservation of their culture. This research method uses a qualitative approach by collecting data through in-depth interviews, observation and document analysis. The research findings indicate that traditional leadership plays a crucial role in the preservation and perpetuation of Baduy culture. In Baduy society, the role of traditional leaders encompasses the preservation of cultural customs, the establishment of regulatory frameworks, and the facilitation of communication channels. This study posits that the interconnectedness of traditional leadership and communication dynamics plays a crucial role in the preservation of the cultural heritage of the Baduy tribe. The success in preserving the cultural heritage of the Baduy tribe in the face of modernization is contingent upon the collaborative endeavours between traditional leaders and community members, which encompass the preservation of traditions and the facilitation of communication. This study offers significant contributions to the understanding of strategies for preserving traditional culture amidst the challenges posed by rapid social and environmental transformations

A Bibliometric Analysis of Management Policies to Support Renewable Energy Implementation in Oil and Gas Company Using VOSviewer

This study aims to analyze oil and gas management policies to support the implementation of renewable energy use by using VOSviewer, a bibliometric analysis tool, to examine the oil and gas management policy research landscape. The dataset consisted of 1308 articles which were collected from the Scopus database, accessed on June, 15th 2023, using keywords related to oil and gas, policy, and renewable energy, and also restricted to specific disciplines, including energy, environmental science, engineering, business, management, and accounting. The results of this study firmly show how important the role of renewable energy initiatives serve in the oil and gas industry. The implementation of renewable energy initiatives in the oil and gas industry not only contributes to enhanced operational efficiency and cost reduction but also promotes environmental sustainability. It was further identified that management policies play an essential role in facilitating the successful integration of renewable energy. These policies should emphasize renewable energy integration, the establishment of regulatory frameworks, the provision of incentives and subsidies, the promotion of collaboration, and alignment with institutional factors. A successful shift to renewable energy also requires change management strategies that include components like a clear vision, leadership commitment, goal setting, resource allocation, employee involvement, stakeholder engagement, and continuing evaluation.

Critical Remarks on the Law of Protection and Improvement of the Environment in the Kurdistan Region - Iraq No. (8) of (2008)

Since the beginning of creation, man has been concerned about protecting the environment with all its various components and components as the natural and fundamental center of his life. The scientific and technological revolution, the misuse of biological resources and the increase in the number of wars and armed conflicts have exacerbated the problems of environmental pollution. Fate of living things, which led to the international and internal efforts and efforts to address environmental pollution and to provide legal cover and regulation for the protection and improvement of the environment? This resulted in the attention of the internal legislator and the enactment of special legislation to protect and improve the environment and the development of texts and rules. Provisions and the establishment of regulatory frameworks to address environmental risks and reduce pollution and emphasize the human right to live in a clean and healthy. In line with these efforts and keeping pace with the internal legislative interest to protect and improve the environment, the legislator in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq enacted the law for the protection and improvement of the environment in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq No. (8) for the year 2008. The gaps in the law of protection and improvement of the environment in the region, the prominent role in our selection of the subject of our research, the research is a serious attempt to shed light on the gaps and deficiencies and shortcomings and legislative limitations contained in the law of protection and improvement of the environment in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq No. (8)for the year 2008, in preparation for the presentation of appropriate proposals to address these gaps.

The mining industry after the boom

The commodity boom of 2004–2012 transformed the fortunes of the mining industry. It also catalysed some important changes in the industry, changes which are likely to have long-lasting effects. These changes include a decisive shift in the customer base of the industry towards emerging economies, particularly those in Asia; a move away from contract pricing towards spot pricing resulting in increased volatility in mineral prices; a growing role in the global industry for emerging economy mining companies; increased operating and capital cost pressures resulting from depletion and tightening environmental standards; and continuing pressures on the resource sector from nationalism and protectionism. These issues collectively represent a challenging backdrop for the establishment of regulatory frameworks for the industry which satisfy the needs of investors while at the same time providing fair and sustainable benefits for mineral host countries.

The current status of NORM/TENORM industries and establishment of regulatory framework in Korea

During the last several years, a nationwide survey on naturally occurring radioactive material (NORM)/technologically enhanced naturally occurring radioactive materials (TENORM) industries has been conducted. Because of the rapid economic growth in Korea, the huge amount of raw materials, including NORM have been consumed in various industrial areas, and some representative TENORM industries exist in Korea. Recently, the Korean government decided to establish a regulatory framework for natural radiation, including NORM/TENORM and is making efforts to introduce relevant publically consent regulations on the basis of international safety standards.

The experience of developing early childhood learning goals and outcomes in the Caribbean and the implications for curriculum development and implementation

This article describes the regional impetus to early childhood curriculum development in Caribbean Community (CARICOM) countries and discusses its prospects for effective implementation. The historical context in which pre‐school education has evolved is outlined. Regional research evidence for the enrichment of early childhood experience and for the priorities for improvement of learning environments for young children is cited. The challenge to build capacity at national level to develop and implement curriculum reform is described in the context of the policy steps taken to create an enabling environment through a regional consensus on Caribbean early learning goals and outcomes. Questions are raised about how effective curriculum reform can be in contexts in which it is not as yet supported by the attainment of other national development goals. The authors argue that the enabling environment has to be strengthened and priority needs to be given to the establishment of regulatory frameworks and mass teacher education.