Enlightenment For China Research Articles

A fair grid connection cost-sharing model for electricity based on the random forest machine learning method

Developing countries should clarify the dedicated grid connection cost-sharing model when reforming electricity user price policy, which could be learned from developed countries’ experiences. We use the random forest method and monthly data from several developed countries or regions, including the United States and the United Kingdom in 2018–2020, to identify key features that influence decision-makers in choosing dedicated grid connection cost-sharing models and simulate the connection cost-sharing models suitable for various regions of China using provincial data. It provides experience and enlightenment for China and other developing countries to implement the connection price policy reform.

Modern Enlightenment in China from the Chinese-Western Rites Controversy

The Sino-Western Rites Controversy was a controversy sparked by the missionaries during their missionary work in China. The focus of the controversy is whether Chinese customs such as ancestor worship, Confucius worship and heavenly worship are contrary to the principles of the Catholic belief, and whether a policy of tolerance should be adopted in view of the special circumstances of Chinese customs. They argued fiercely and defended for their own positions, but in the end they failed to find a way to reconcile, as a result, both sides refused to compromise. The rite controversy between China and western countries was a prelude to the fusion of Chinese and western culture. At that time, China was still able to debate with them as an equal party and made corresponding moves to prohibit missionary work. After the Opium War, China lost the conditions for exercising its free will, and was simply carried along by the world trends. On the surface, the ritual controversy was a clash of religions and customs between two different civilizations, and impacts was limited to missionaries and Chinese believers, but it actually reflected deeper cultural issues. Chinese culture is a complete system independent of other cultures, with its own logic of operation, and when it meets with western culture, Chinese culture still maintains its traditional patterns, with a very distinctive cultural characteristic. Hidden behind the rites controversy is a broader conflict of cultural modes of thinking, and it is these irreconcilable factors that led to the obstruction of Chinese enlightenment. Therefore, this article will study the deeper structure of Chinese and Western way of thinking from the face of this rites controversy, and the inspiration brought by the collision of the two cultures, by which China's future path of enlightenment may be get inspired.

The Interpretation of Watchman Nee’s Anthropology and Its Corresponding Ecclesiastical Influence in Contemporary Chinese Mainland Churches

The Interpretation of Watchman Nee’s Anthropology and Its Corresponding Ecclesiastical Influence in Contemporary Chinese Mainland Churches

The Impact of Greek Debt Crisis on EU Integration and Its Enlightenment

As a very important member of the European Union, Greece has a very significant influence on the development of the European Union. The outbreak of the Greek debt crisis has a far-reaching impact on the process of EU integration. At the same time, the fiscal deficit and other economic and financial problems exposed by the Greek debt crisis have enlightenment for China and other countries. Therefore, it is of great research value to study the problems exposed in the Greek debt crisis and its impact on EU integration, and learn from these problems. This paper will first introduce the development process of the Greek debt crisis, then analyze its impact on EU integration, the way out of the Greek debt crisis, and finally discuss its reference significance to China and other places.

The Process of Foreign Oil Companies Developing New Energy and Its Enlightenment for China

The Process of Foreign Oil Companies Developing New Energy and Its Enlightenment for China

Policies of Different Countries to Deal with Population Aging and Their Enlightenment for China

This article summarizes the successful measures taken by countries around the world to deal with the aging population, and focuses on the impact of immigration policies on the aging population. Immigration policy is one of the important ways to solve the thorny impact of population aging. If accurate and efficient immigration policies can be implemented, it will contribute a lot to minimizing the impact of population aging. In order to put forward suggestions for China's future immigration policies, this paper compares the immigration policies of different countries and China's policies to cope with the aging of the population by analyzing the aging trend of the world population and China's aging trend, focusing on two aspects of China's current immigration policies, as well as the results of previous studies. The results show that China's immigration policy is close to the mature strategies of developed countries, but there are still many shortcomings. In order to better adapt to the aging trend in the future, China should improve its legal system, optimize preferential policies, make up for negligence in links, and attract high-quality foreign talents to settle in China and overseas students to return home for development.

Portraying Our Lady of China: An Alternative Visual Modernity in China

This paper focuses on the icon of “Our lady of China”, which was initiated in the early 20th century, to explore the possibility of an alternative visual modernity that mixed together Chinese and western visual cultures as a new one. Through examination of the patronage and reception of its earlier model of “Our lady of Donglü”, this paper concentrates on the beginning of the encountering of traditional and foreign cultures that exemplified by the icon in China during the early 20th century, to delve into the multiple social and historical contexts within which the modern ways of seeing were shaped in native China. The argument is that it is the 20th-century icon of “Our lady of China” that at last effectively visualized the specific Chinese notion of taking Madonna as “Mother Emperor”, which pursuit could trace back to the centuries-long Sinicization of the western icon of “Maria Regina”. The conclusion is that the icon of “Our lady of China” conveys both realistic and Christianized modernity, while at the same time it also distinguishes with several current typical narratives of modernity. In this sense, the icon of “Our lady of China” provides us a kind of so-called “alternative visual modernity” in the process of visual enlightenment in China in the early 20th century.

Research on the Trend of Global Fiscal and Tax Policies Under the Pandemic and its Enlightenments for China

In recent years, major uncertain events have occurred frequently all over the world. In particular, the outbreak of COVID-19 in early 2020 has posed a great threat to the health and economic aspects of human society. The pandemic has a wide range of influence, strong infectivity, and long duration, even today, the virus is still spreading and mutating all over the world. Governments of all infected countries have introduced pandemic response plans at the very early beginning to minimize the loss of the pandemic as much as possible. Fiscal and tax policies, as an integral part of those plans, play an irreplaceable role in the counter cyclical regulation of macro-economy and the behavioral impact of microeconomic subjects. The impact of the pandemic on mankind is profound. Even if the pandemic has passed, we are still in a high-risk society. For a long time in the future, this high degree of uncertainty will always accompany mankind. In this paper, the fiscal and tax policies of various countries to deal with the pandemic are divided into fiscal subsidies and preferential tax, combined with the policies implemented by various countries, which made a comparative analysis. As the country that first discovered and reported to the World Health Organization, China has been the most severely and long-term hit in the face of this major crisis. Therefore, based on summarizing the experience of related policies in various countries, this paper analyzes the role of fiscal and tax policies from the three stages of outbreak, stability, and recovery of the epidemic through bibliometric analysis, content analysis of relevant literature, proposed that the Chinese government should make a transition from short-term emergency policy to long-term stimulus policy, adjust the tax structure, increase taxes, promote international tax cooperation and coordination, and improve the emergency fiscal and tax system to deal with the crisis and help China's economy get back on track. Through combing the tax practice experience of various countries, this paper believes that in the post epidemic era, the global economic level of fiscal stimulus will not decline on a large scale. At the same time, this paper provides its own recommendations and solutions that is structural tax cuts will become a trend for countries to deal with the crisis. However, in view of the increasing fiscal pressure, the total tax reduction will not become the mainstream, and put forward corresponding suggestions and solutions on how to better use fiscal and tax policies in China to cope with the challenges brought by the great changes in economic diplomacy and the natural environment.

Enlightenment for China from the Legal Practice of Building Marine Protected Areas in France

Enlightenment for China from the Legal Practice of Building Marine Protected Areas in France

Ambient air quality baseline and standard formulation methods and their enlightenment for China

<p indent="0mm">China has accomplished remarkable achievements in air pollution control over the past decade, demonstrated a significant improvement in its ambient air quality, and gained immense and in-depth experience in air pollution control. At this stage, researchers should initiate research on formulating an ambient air quality baseline for better sustainable development. This paper details three internationally popular methods for ambient air quality baseline and standard formulation. These methods are mainly based on the aspects of human health, vegetation exposure, and chemical indices of the soil/water ecological system. A series of evaluation indices commonly used worldwide have been comprehensively summarized, and their advantages and disadvantages have also been compared. On this basis, the present paper summarizes China’s ambient air quality baseline and standard research based on human health, vegetation exposure, and chemical indices of the soil/water ecological system. Subsequently, this paper assesses the possibility of implementing the formulation method in China based on the above three aspects. For clarity, an analysis of the possible principled path was performed for establishing the environmental air quality baseline, including the probable structure of the initial period and the later advanced period of the formulation work. It should be noted that during the initial stage of work for the baseline formulation, the work can be appropriately simplified due to a lack of reference data and the unevolved nature of the working standard. However, after the foundation of the work is gradually enriched, the working principles should be gradually refined. Moreover, this paper briefly compares the role of the ambient air quality baseline with respect to the progress of ambient air standard formulation as well as its modification at the international and domestic levels. Furthermore, it illuminates the urgency and necessity for a well-fitted baseline for China based on the existing domestic study results regarding the ambient air pollution situation and pollution assessment system. Generally, to achieve the goal of building a healthy environment in China, it is crucial for the ambient air quality baseline, which is the foundation of the environmental air quality assessment system, to consider the unique safety red line of both the local human health and the ecology system during its scientific construction. Moreover, it is worth noticing that probable management difficulties may be accrued through a transformation from the ambient air quality baseline to the national standards, which should be adjusted according to the administrative characteristics of China to ensure steady progress and victory in the battle against ambient air pollution.

AcSM 2022 World Fitness Trend Characteristics Analysis and Enlightenment for China's National Fitness Activities

Applying the literature data method, etc., the characteristics of the 2022 world fitness trend released by the American Sports Medicine Association are analyzed, and the comparative study is carried out in combination with the fitness trend characteristics of China's past years and the national fitness policy documents, and it is found that the trend characteristics have the following enlightenment for the national strategy of national fitness activities in China: in-depth through the health concept, establish fitness awareness and motivation. Consolidate the talent base, improve and improve the nation's fitness venue facilities project, widely carry out various sports projects, promote the "Internet + home fitness intelligent construction, promote the integration of sports and medicine, and guide and encourage new sports industries."

Comparing Exceptional Foreign Children's Toys Provides Enlightenment for China

Comparing Exceptional Foreign Children's Toys Provides Enlightenment for China

The geopolitical origins of Russian strategic culture and its enlightenment in China

The main challenge for Russia in the post-Cold War era is that the geographical space available for strategic autonomy has been greatly compressed. Due to the checks and balances of Western powers, the security panic of neighboring countries, and the decline of its own strength after the disintegration of the Soviet Union, it is difficult to maintain the Strategic control model. Russia is torn between imperial historical traditions and nation-state strategic narratives. Will Russia return to the imperial age? The investigation of the geopolitical mechanism of Russian strategic culture is helpful to study and judge its regular behavior pattern. Continental identity, flanking position, and terrestrial claim tradition are three variables which have shaped Russia’s strategic culture. At the same time, the pursuit of sea power, the yearning for modernization in the heartland, and the wise shrinking of tough external forces have verified the logic that Russia’s strategic culture will be adjust dynamically with the change of relative power status and strategic environment. Russian strategic culture shapes strategic motivation dominated by fear and exerts indirect and nonlinear influence on strategic behavior including strategic intention. Risk aversion/risk-taking, the two decision-making preferences for dealing with geopolitical risks, are caused by differences in the degree of fear of power status and the external environment. Through the historical practice of Russian strategic culture investigation, the author believes that: if the current and future development trends show a negative expected trend, then Russia will make necessary revisions to the existing historical experience to suit the current strategic situation. The process-tracking study of Russian imperial history since Peter the Great also verifies the theoretical inferences of this study from case studies. The study of Russian strategic culture will help to promote the deepening and expansion of cooperation between China and Russia. Although the cooperation between the two countries started from the geopolitical pressure of the global strategic offensive of the United States, the beneficial dialogue and communication at the strategic and cultural level can transcend the historical normalcy of the cooperation between the two countries forced by the external geopolitical threats and shape the strategic stability of China and Russia.

The Ecological Turn: Constructive Postmodernism and Construction of Ecological Civilization in China

Abstract This article investigates the impact of constructive postmodernism and the idea of a Second Enlightenment in China and on the current ecological situation in that country. The article investigates the theoretical and practical principles of constructive postmodernism and their application to developing a comprehensive and systematic mode of solving environmental problems.

The Ecological Turn

This article investigates the impact of constructive postmodernism and the idea of a Second Enlightenment in China and on the current ecological situation in that country. The article investigates the theoretical and practical principles of constructive postmodernism and their application to developing a comprehensive and systematic mode of solving environmental problems.

FIGO 2018 staging of cervical cancer and related issues

Globally, cervical cancer continues to be one of the most common cancers among females. Although screening for cervical cancer has been gradually carried out, the incidence and mortality of cervical cancer in China are still at a high level. So the prevention and treatment of cervical cancer in China still has lots of work to do. The International Federation of Obstetrics and Gynecology (FIGO) gynecological oncology committee revised the staging of cervical cancer in 2018. The new staging changed in terms of stage ⅠB and stage Ⅲ compared with previous FIGO staging. FIGO also provided prevention and treatment strategies and the treatment regimens of each stage, which had an important impact on the prevention and treatment of cervical cancer as well as an important enlightenment for China.

Research on Bullying Law and Education in the Context of Educational Informatization

This paper first combs the literature of domestic and foreign scholars on campus bullying. Secondly, the author explains the current situation of campus bullying in China, and summarizes the corresponding characteristics. Then, taking developed countries such as Britain and Japan as examples, this paper analyzes the laws and regulations of anti-bullying in detail, discusses its implementation and policy effect, and then explores the experience and Enlightenment for China, such as the combination of guidance education and appropriate punishment, the expansion of guardian responsibility, and the strengthening of data collection and statistics system construction. Finally, based on the results of country comparison, this paper draws relevant conclusions, in order to make suggestions for the relevant departments of education. As mentioned above, in view of many problems in campus bullying that cannot be monitored in detail, with the help of digitalization, networking, intelligence and multimedia of educational resources, educational informatization can find problems more timely and efficiently. Therefore, this paper further studies the current situation and typical representative enterprises of China's educational informatization.

美国学区格局形成的动因概述及其对我国的规划启示

美国学区格局形成的动因概述及其对我国的规划启示

Update of the content for German KTQ quality certification system and its enlightenment for China

The German(Kooperation fur Transoarenz und Qualitat im Gesundheitswesen, KTQ)certification system was officially launched in Germany in December 2001.Over ten years′ development proves that the KTQ certification system as a high standard medical management system.The authors introduced its background, the update of certification content and procedures, and explained its characteristics and advantages.These insights provide valuable references for establishing a professional and efficient quality certification system, suitable for China′s social and economic development level. Key words: Quality management; Quality certification system; Standard; Germany

Career overview of health care assistants in United Kingdom and enlightenments for China

The United Kingdom is highly experienced in the career development and deployment of health care assistants (HCA) to cope with shortage of nurses. This paper introduced the HCA entry requirements and career development in UK. The entry requirements include quality requirements, basic training and education requirements, practice certificate training and effect evaluation. Career development includes job promotion and transfer to clinical nurses. In view of the current situation of nursing assistant position in China, this paper made valuable recommendations. Key words: Health manpower; United Kingdom; Health care assistant; Occupations; Enlightenments