English Vocabulary Acquisition Research Articles

퀼봇(Quillbot)보조 바꿔 쓰기 활동이 대학 신입생의 영어 어휘 습득에 미친 영향 연구

Objectives This study explored the effects of Quillbot-assisted paraphrasing practice on EFL college students’ English vocabulary acquisition and their attitude toward of Quillbot-paraphraser use. Methods Divided into two, the experimental group (n = 17) performed paraphrasing writing tasks with Quillbot-paraphraser whereas the control group (n = 18) completed the same tasks without it. The two groups took vocabulary quizzes at two-week intervals and the experimental group responded to the questionnaire concerning their perception toward Quillbot-paraphraser use. By Mann-Whitney U test, comparisons were made on each quiz score between the groups and the responses on the questionnaire of the experimental group were analyzed by content. Results The result found no statistically significant differences in the vocabulary quiz scores of the two groups, but the analyses of the students of the experimental group showed that Quillbot-paraphraser use certainly helped their paraphrasing performance, extending their vocabulary knowledge in depth, aiding them to comprehend sen-tence structures better, and making them aware of distorted sentences. Conclusions There remained limitations in that the Quillbot-paraphraser provided distorted sentences that were different from the students’ intended meanings and was unable to provide detailed explanations related to its vo-cabulary choices. Thus, it seems important students themselves to have an keen eyes to identify problems with the results provided by AI tools. It is hoped that further studies will lead to in-depth discussions on the new role of teachers and on discoveries of new strategies for implementing AI tool-assisted writing tasks, calling teachers’ facilitating supports in the classrooms.

A longitudinal investigation of the impact of code-switching versus target language only on Saudi EFL students' written receptive vocabulary knowledge development in terms of breadth

This longitudinal research was conducted to investigate the effect of code-switching versus target language only on Saudi students' written receptive vocabulary knowledge development in terms of breadth. A total of sixty male samples were randomly chosen from the population of Saudi EFL students at Jouf University in Saudi Arabia who enrolled in extensive English courses. This course is provided for those who scored less than the direct admission score of 2.5 out of 5 in the English replacement test. Samples were equally divided and allocated into two classrooms. In the first class (i.e., C1), thirty students were instructed by a non-native English speaker who employed code-switching as a pedagogical strategy. Students in the second class (i.e., C2) were instructed by non-native English speakers who employed the target language only as a pedagogical strategy due to the different language backgrounds between the instructor and participants. Data were collected from samples of both classes using the Vocabulary Size Test developed by Nation and Beglar (2007) at four different intervals and over four months (i.e., one academic semester). Results revealed that Saudi students' vocabulary knowledge in terms of breadth had developed significantly at four different intervals in both classes. However, the development in C2 where the instructor employed the target language only, was significantly higher than in C1 where code-switching is employed. Moreover, results also indicated that samples in C1 where code-switching is employed experienced a newly coined linguistic status called Receptive Vocabulary Recission (RVR) which indicates the act of avoiding the acquisition of new English vocabulary since they were habituated to be given an additional explanation for new vocabulary using their first language knowledge. This rescission was very tangible from the mean difference between C1 and C2 score averages.

Optimization and Application of English Word Memory Algorithm Based on Reinforcement Learning

The optimization and application of an English word memory algorithm based on reinforcement learning involve refining a system that utilizes reinforcement learning techniques to enhance vocabulary retention. By leveraging reinforcement learning, the algorithm can adapt its strategies for presenting and reviewing English words based on users' responses and performance. This adaptive approach enables personalized and effective learning experiences, wherein the algorithm adjusts the frequency and timing of word repetitions to maximize memorization efficiency. Applications of this optimized algorithm span language learning platforms, educational apps, and personalized tutoring systems, offering learners tailored support to strengthen their English vocabulary acquisition and retention skills. This paper introduces the Spider Swarm Optimized English Word Memory Algorithm (SSOEWMA) algorithm, a novel approach aimed at optimizing language processing and learning tasks. Leveraging principles of reinforcement learning and swarm intelligence, SSOEWMA demonstrates its effectiveness in enhancing various aspects of language processing, including word difficulty assessment, sentence estimation, memory retention, and student performance evaluation. Through a series of experiments and evaluations, we showcase SSOEWMA ability to optimize dataset attributes, accurately estimate sentence characteristics, and improve memory retention performance. Simulation results achieved an average word recall accuracy of 85% across multiple evaluations. Through its utilization of reinforcement learning principles and swarm intelligence, SSOEWMA significantly improved memory retention performance, reducing recall latency by an average of 20% compared to baseline measures. Additionally, the algorithm demonstrated strong learning efficiency, converging to optimal solutions with a speed increase of 30% compared to traditional methods.

Effectiveness of educational video games in English vocabulary acquisition: One case in China classroom context

Effectiveness of educational video games in English vocabulary acquisition: One case in China classroom context

The Effectiveness of Teaching Using Lingokids on the English Vocabulary Acquisition of First Year Primary Students

The Effectiveness of Teaching Using Lingokids on the English Vocabulary Acquisition of First Year Primary Students

GRAMMAROUS Revolutionizing English Vocabulary Acquisition for Children through Gamified Learning

Interactive Learning through Gamified Activities: The Grammarous App This paper presents Grammarous, a novel Android application that revolutionizes children's English vocabulary acquisition through interactive and gamified activities. By leveraging cutting-edge technologies and principles of gamification, Grammarous incorporates a diverse range of engaging features tailored to cater to various learning styles, making vocabulary acquisition an enjoyable and highly effective process for young learners. The app employs innovative techniques such as Shake-to-Spell, where children can rearrange scrambled letters into words by shaking their devices, fostering both visual and kinesthetic learning. Other features include Fill-in-the-blanks to reinforce memory and spelling, Spelling Bees for friendly competition, Rearrange Words to stimulate critical thinking, Matching Games for solidifying vocabulary relationships, and Shake Alphabets for letter recognition and mastery. Grammarous leverages Firebase Authentication for secure user management and real-time data retrieval to facilitate personalized learning experiences. By seamlessly integrating education and technology, the app creates an immersive and adaptive learning environment that actively engages children and promotes cognitive development. With its innovative approach to gamifying language learning, Grammarous has the potential to revolutionize the field of educational technology, providing a fun and effective platform for children to acquire essential English vocabulary skills crucial for academic and personal growth. Keywords: android app, vocabulary, gamification, spelling bee, innovative, educational games, language expansion, interactive learning, cognitive development, personalized education

Enhancing Fourth-Grade Elementary Students' English Vocabulary through Listening with Received Pronunciation (LWRP)

This research aimed to investigate the effectiveness of utilizing Listening with Received Pronunciation (LWRP) in improving the English vocabulary of elementary school pupils. A total of sixty-one fourth-grade students actively participated in the study, undergoing both pre-and post-tests to evaluate the impact of the intervention on their vocabulary skills. The results of the study revealed a notable enhancement in the vocabulary proficiency of students who received instruction through LWRP, as evidenced by their post-test scores surpassing those of their peers who did not receive the same intervention. On average, the LWRP group demonstrated higher levels of vocabulary understanding compared to their counterparts. In conclusion, the findings suggest that incorporating Listening with Received Pronunciation into the instruction of elementary school pupils can be an effective and productive approach to fostering proficiency in English vocabulary acquisition at a young age. This research underscores the importance of innovative teaching methods, such as LWRP, in enhancing language learning outcomes for elementary school students.

The Impact of Emotional Support from Family on Children's Growth in English Vocabulary

The influence of the emotional environment on cognitive development, specifically language acquisition, has been a pivotal topic in child psychology and pedagogics. This study aims to explore the interplay between emotional support from family and its effect on children's growth in English vocabulary. Utilizing a cross-sectional survey design, data was gathered from a total of 155 children, aged between 9 and 18, and their parents. Multivariable regression models were employed for statistical analysis. The research findings indicate a significant positive correlation between the level of family emotional support and the rate of English vocabulary acquisition in children. The greater the emotional support, the more noticeable the children's English language progress appears to be, highlighting the profound influence of a positive familial emotional climate on English vocabulary acquisition. The study underlines the importance of providing emotional support to children in their journey of language learning, suggesting that parents and educators should consider this aspect in promoting successful English vocabulary development.

Enhancing English Vocabulary Learning through Mobile Apps: A New Paradigm in Educational Technology

The technological revolution, particularly pertaining to smartphones, has revitalised the means by which educational methodologies were approached and implemented, most notably with respect to English language learning. This study explores the effectiveness of mobile applications in the improvement of English vocabulary acquisition among university students. The present study is about the perception and usage of mobile application patterns used in learning English vocabulary. It is based on a structured survey carried out on undergraduate students, of which the sample was selected from various disciplines at a private University. This paper outlines a survey on preferences for mobile apps against traditional methods of learning and finds out at what frequency, duration, and even perceived benefits of such tools in language learning. These indicate a strong preference for such apps to learn vocabulary, with overwhelming numbers of students in big schools, far and near, using these apps daily or at least weekly. The results put emphasis on the fact that mobile apps provide easy ways through which students can learn vocabulary flexibly and efficiently. The features of gamification and the required pronunciation help are most appreciated when built inside mobile applications. This shows that interactive elements with audio-visual effects are doing their work in learning engagement and effectiveness.

English loanwords in Hong Kong Cantonese: false friend cognates and English vocabulary acquisition

Abstract Research on loanword semantics seldom investigates systematic patterns of change because semantic change is not nearly as constrained and predictable as phonological change. Hong Kong is a bilingual city of English and Chinese/Cantonese, where people frequently use English loanwords in Hong Kong Cantonese (ELCs). Drawing upon the notion of cognates, this questionnaire-based study examines the extent to which Hong Kong Cantonese speakers are aware of the contrasts in meaning between ELCs and the English words from which they have been borrowed. Three ELCs that are false friend cognates with their English source words were selected to be included in the study. Respondents who completed the questionnaire included a group of native English speakers (N = 19) and a group of native Cantonese speakers (N = 107). Their responses were compared and contrasted through both qualitative and quantitative methods. The results show that the ELCs affect the Cantonese speakers’ understanding of the English source words. The English proficiency of native Cantonese speakers has been identified as a contributing factor that correlates with the accuracy of understanding word meanings. This study delineates the relationship between false friend cognates, ELCs and English vocabulary acquisition. It offers pedagogical implications for vocabulary learning and teaching in bilingual contexts.

A systematic review of English-as-a-foreign-language vocabulary learning activities for primary school students

Abstract For young learners of English as a foreign language (EFL), the initial acquisition of English vocabulary is crucial to English proficiency. This study conducted a systematic review of studies of primary school students’ EFL vocabulary learning to identify types of activities for learning new vocabulary. A total of 57 vocabulary learning activities from 22 studies were coded, yielding ten types of intentional and eight types of incidental learning activities. The intentional learning activities involved more psychological conditions than the incidental ones. Following the involvement load hypothesis (ILH), we identified activities encompassing various combinations of psychological conditions inducing the highest and lowest involvement loads (ILs); the more such conditions an activity encompasses, the deeper the vocabulary learning processes, and the higher the IL, the better the retention. The comparison between the activity types provides useful information for teachers and researchers to design age-appropriate English vocabulary learning activities.

Measuring the English vocabulary acquisition of Japanese learners

The measurable vocabulary knowledge of Japanese learners of English (JLEs) has yet to be fully investigated. This study, therefore, attempts a detailed investigation of JLEs’ vocabulary knowledge to clarify the relationship between the frequency of words and their difficulty level and to identify the factors that affect the difficulty of vocabulary learning. We tested 192 university-level JLEs on 1,035 verbs, requesting that they choose a correct Japanese translation. The average number of correct answers for each verb was compared with its frequency ranking. Moreover, the characteristics of verbs that received high and low percentages of correct answers were examined. The three major findings were as follows. First, the average number of correct answers was 751.97 (72.65% of the verbs investigated). Second, the average number of correct answers decreased as the frequency of the verb decreased. However, this tendency diminished beyond the 4,000-word level. Finally, not a few low-frequency verbs garnered a high percentage of correct answers; these were verbs that included affixes or were English loanwords that were possibly known to JLEs. However, other low-frequency verbs received a low percentage of correct answers because they had abstract or multiple meanings and lacked clues that could facilitate an understanding of the word’s meaning. We concluded that these were the main factors affecting the degree of difficulty in learning each vocabulary item. Regarding this study’s pedagogical implications, efficient use should be made of English-based loanwords and affixes, and university-level JLEs should intentionally learn low-frequency words.

USING FLASHCARDS AS MEDIA TO IMPROVE ENGLISH VOCABULARY MASTERY AT SD NEGERI 2 SAMBONG

This study aims to investigate the use of flashcards as a teaching tool or media to improve English vocabulary acquisition at SD Negeri 2 Sambong. The qualitative description method was used to describe the use of flashcards in the context of English language learning at the school. This research was conducted by collecting data through direct observation, and documentation related to the use of flashcards at SD Negeri 2 Sambong. Flashcards help students in remembering, adding new vocabulary and understanding what they do not know in an interactive and fun way. The interaction between teachers and students was also seen to be more active and engaged during the use of flashcards. However, some constraints were also identified, such as the limited number of human resources who lack the understanding of English vocabulary and also the diversity of students' learning styles. This research provides a deeper understanding of the use of flashcards as a tool to improve the mastery of English vocabulary at SD Negeri 2 Sambong. The results of this study can be a reference for teachers and schools in developing effective learning strategies to improve students' mastery of English vocabulary at SD Negeri 2 Sambong

The Use of Visual Aids to Improve Deaf Students’ English Vocabulary: A Literature Review

This literature review examines the efficacy of employing visual aids to enhance the acquisition of English vocabulary among deaf students. It investigates the vital role of visual aids in conveying meaning, enhancing memory and cognitive functions, and fostering engagement. The review discusses their effectiveness in promoting contextual comprehension, improving learning outcomes, and the integration of visual aids with sign language for deaf learners. The study also addresses the challenges that deaf students encounter, such as learning English as a foreign language, lack of exposure, and the complexities of abstract concepts. The implications of this research highlight the need for collaborative efforts between ESL teachers and sign language experts to develop accurate and culturally relevant visual aids. The review concludes by emphasizing the importance of context-based learning, hands-on experiences, and multisensory approaches to cater to the diverse learning needs of deaf students. This synthesis contributes valuable insights for educators, researchers, and policymakers seeking to enhance vocabulary learning experiences for deaf students through the effective integration of visual aids.

EFFECT OF QUIZLET USE ON UKRAINIAN SERVICE MEMBERS’ ENGLISH VOCABULARY ACQUISITION

The article focused on exploring the effect of the use of Quizlet on Ukrainian service members’ English vocabulary acquisition and their perceptions of its utilisation in the educational process. A mixed-method research design combining quantitative and qualitative approaches was employed in this experimental study, which consisted of 3 stages. The data for the analysis were collected through 3 survey questionnaires and 2 tests. The obtained results reported a beneficial effect of Quizlet integration into the English language course on the service members’ English vocabulary mastery. The participants demonstrated high learning outcomes and significant English vocabulary acquisition progress after systematic and continued Quizlet utilisation in and out of class. Ukrainian service members positively responded to Quizlet implementation during the course and supported its further integration into the programme. The participants viewed Quizlet as an effective learning tool and highly valued its practical use. They praised Quizlet's simplicity, convenience, mobility, and time-saving abilities but underestimated its motivating and entertaining potential. Under the current conditions of the increased demand for English-speaking personnel, this study can contribute to the development of practice guidelines for the incorporation of Quizlet and other vocabulary-building mobile applications into the English language courses for military professionals at higher military educational institutions.

Teaching Algerian Third-Year Elementary-school Pupils English Vocabulary Through Songs: An Effective Instructional Tool to Enliven English Classes

Research objectives (aims), issues or problems: The study accentuates the significant role that integrating songs into the teaching of English vocabulary has for third-year elementary-school pupils in Algeria. It aims to make English vocabulary acquisition effortless and fun for young learners and seeks to facilitate teaching English as a second foreign language for newly recruited instructors. In fact, a major query of this research concerns the incomprehensible lack of songs, poems, and nursery rhymes in the English textbook for third-year pupils, who are 8 to 9 years old, i.e., at an age when musical activities help them become motivated and interested in class activities.
 Research methods: To test the efficacy of songs in teaching English vocabulary to young third-year learners, the researchers opted for a true experimental research method. An experimental group of 26 pupils was exposed to nursery rhymes about numbers, colors, and family members, while a control group of 25 pupils was taught the same vocabulary items for three weeks using lessons from the textbook only.
 A short description of the context of the presented issue: The experiment took place in one of elementary schools in the city of Mostaganem, where the researchers’ former student works as a teacher of English. The experiment lasted three weeks: from January 10 to January 31, 2023.
 Research findings: The findings of this research indicate that the use of songs considerably improved the average vocabulary scores for the 26 young pupils in the experimental group compared to the control group. Therefore, this research paper concludes that songs enhance natural and effortless vocabulary acquisition among third-year pupils who are learning English for the first time.
 Conclusions and/or recommendations: Moreover, this study encourages elementary-school English teachers to give more pedagogical consideration to the use of children’s songs in teaching English to their pupils so as to enliven the lessons and to raise the pupils’ motivation to learn this foreign language.

PENGENALAN KOSAKATA BAHASA INGGRIS MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA VIDEO KEPADA ANAK-ANAK KELAS 2 DI SEKOLAH DASAR BUDI MULIA

Mastery of English vocabulary is very important in preparing the younger generation to face future challenges. This research investigates the efficacy of using video media, especially animation, as an innovative learning tool for teaching English vocabulary to children. Previous research has shown that video media, including animation, significantly helps children understand and retain English vocabulary. Considering the optimal learning conditions for elementary school students, which are characterized by fun games and experiences, the use of video media is expected to create an interesting learning environment and increase student interest. This research uses a qualitative approach that combines participant observation and documentation. These findings underline the positive impact of video media, especially animation, on English vocabulary acquisition. Challenges such as limited time and teachers' unfamiliarity with using video media are also known. This research determines the influence of teacher motivation factors, parental support, and student activity in the learning process. Furthermore, this research not only highlights the role of video media in teaching English vocabulary but also explores strategies to improve children's learning outcomes and overcome learning barriers.

Exploring Students’ Perceptions Toward Vlogging as a Tool for Enhancing English Vocabulary Acquisition

This study was conducted to explore students' perceptions of using vlogs as a medium for English vocabulary acquisition. The research employed a qualitative method, specifically narrative inquiry. Data were obtained through interviews with students from a private institution who had participated in English language learning using vlogs. The findings of this study indicate that the implementation of vlogs as an interactive medium has numerous advantages and is highly significant. One of the key advantages is that vlogs can enhance students' motivation and interest in learning English vocabulary. Another advantage is that students find enjoyment in the learning process and can immediately apply the vocabulary they have learned within their vlogs. Lastly, as a project-based learning medium, vlogs enable students to better understand the usage of English vocabulary and enhance their self-confidence. The researcher also observed the participants' enthusiasm when using vlogs for learning and expressed the hope that this medium could be implemented across all subjects

The Impact of Machine Translation on Vocabulary Acquisition and Reading Comprehension in ESL Learners

This study investigated the impact of using machine translation on vocabulary acquisition and reading comprehension in English as a Second Language (ESL) learners. A total of 60 undergraduate students enrolled in an ESL course were randomly assigned to either an experimental group that used Machine Translation during language learning activities or a control group that did not use Machine Translation. Results showed that the experimental group outperformed the control group in vocabulary acquisition and reading comprehension, while also experiencing a higher cognitive load. The study suggests that while Machine Translation can be a useful tool for ESL learners, it should be used with caution and guidance to prevent negative effects on cognitive load.

English Vocabulary Acquisition for Efl Students with Learning Disabilities in Israel- A Review of Instructional Strategies for Teachers

This article is about English Vocabulary Acquisition for EFL Students with learning disabilities- LD- in Israel - A Review of Instructional Strategies for Teachers. In this paper I present a review of Instructional Strategies for Teachers who teach English as a Foreign language. I write about several strategies that are geared toward a successful process of vocabulary acquisition. Most of the former theories link vocabulary acquisition to the reading process. When it comes to EFL LD students’ reading capabilities, even on a very basic scale, it can impose a severe obstacle. In my study, many of the students are very poor EFL readers, or emergent readers. Still, I believe that within the use of the suitable instructional strategies that do not require fluent reading, we can teach vocabulary effectively. There is a major importance for my students, to be able to study English vocabulary within a meaningful context, and to learn by doing, by action. In this paper I state that The Eco social Context Instructional Strategy is the most effective strategy when it comes to vocabulary acquisition for my EFL LD students. I base my statement mainly on the social ecology study of Bookchin, in his book Social Ecology and Communalism, that elaborates on the relationship between individuals and the environment as all part of one ecosystem. When learning new words withing action in the open environment, the acquisition abilities will be greater.