Emergency Button Research Articles

EVALUASI KINERJA DAN EFISIENSI JARINGAN LORAWAN UNTUK APLIKASI IOT DI LINGKUNGAN SUBURBAN

The current era of digitalization is rapidly advancing, especially in the utilization of Internet of Things (IoT) technology for various purposes, including in the transportation and vehicle rental sectors. This research focuses on the application of the LoRaWAN network in supporting the electric scooter rental system in suburban environments, particularly in the Kintamani area. The designed system allows real-time monitoring of electric scooter locations through the integration of GPS modules, and also provides additional security features with an emergency button for urgent situations. The system is also equipped with rental time settings to maximize efficiency in managing electric scooter rentals. LoRaWAN was chosen for its ability to transmit data over long distances with low power consumption, which is highly suitable for suburban areas with wide coverage and limited infrastructure. This research not only evaluates the network's performance in terms of communication but also reviews the system's efficiency in terms of the number of devices that can be connected simultaneously. The evaluation focuses on how optimally this system can be used on a larger scale, especially in supporting the growing needs of IoT. This study provides insights into the potential development of a safer and more efficient IoT-based bike rental system in suburban environments.

Enhancing Mobility and Safety: A Smart Walking Cane for Visually Impaired Individuals with Ultrasonic Sensor, Infrared, and GSM Module

Traditionally, visually impaired individuals have relied on conventional walking canes to detect obstacles in their path. However, these canes have limitations in terms of efficiency. This paper focuses on the design and implementation of an electronic travel aid for visually impaired pedestrians, utilizing ultrasonic sensors, infrared technology, and a GSM module. The smart cane integrates ultrasonic sensors and IR technology to detect obstacles using ultrasonic waves and IR signals. When obstacles are detected, the sensor relays this information to a microcontroller (Atmega328P). The microcontroller processes the data and determines the proximity of the obstacle. If the obstacle is not closed, the system remains inactive. However, if the obstacle is close, the microcontroller activates a buzzer, generates continuous alarming sounds, and vibrates a motor, enabling the user to navigate the path more easily. Additionally, the system is equipped with a GSM module, allowing it to send SMS notifications to designated contacts in case of emergencies. By pressing an emergency button, a message is sent to a specified phone number. This integrated system provides both obstacle detection and emergency SMS notifications. The successful implementation of the system demonstrates its effectiveness and efficiency.

The Development of a Smart Stick with SMS Emergency Location Feature for the Blind

Abstract: As humans tend to be reliant on their sense of sight to gather information about their surroundings, this allows them to feel safe and connected. White canes have been a common solution to visual impairment concerns however it was shown that such tools are still unable to resolve problems pertaining to obstructions on height level. This paper aims to create a smart stick which is able to resolve such concerns while including an emergency button feature that will inform emergency contacts via SMS of the location of the user once pressed. The gathered results will answer the following (a) reliability of the smart stick’s detection of obstructions, (b) effect of the environment to the performance of the device, and (c) effect of the distance between the user and emergency contact to the speed of transmission if the emergency button is pressed. It was found that the smart still is reliable in terms of detection with a high accuracy percentage and is able to determine if stairs are going up or down, the environment has little effect on the performance of the smart stick, and if the distance is farther the speed of transmission is more consistent.

Implementasi Layanan Hotline Dan Aplikasi Emergency Button PSC 119 Guna Meningkatkan Akses Dan Mutu Penanganan Kegawatdaruratan Di Kabupaten Tulungagung

Emergency situations are conditions that need attention wherever and whenever they occur. The government has issued regulations regarding the Integrated Emergency Response System (SPGDT), but its implementation is not yet uniform. During emergencies, both medical and non-medical services needed by patients must be provided promptly. The Public Safety Center is a service for emergency cases conducted swiftly, accurately, and carefully for the community. Several regions that have implemented this service continue to develop the services provided to have a greater impact, one of which is the Public Safety Center of Tulungagung Regency, which currently implements the hotline service and the Emergency Button Public Safety Center 119 application, and from the developed services, numerous achievements have been obtained. Apart from the achievements of the developed services, the Public Safety Center of Tulungagung Regency is the first of its kind in Indonesia, thus attracting attention to see in detail how the implementation process of these services is carried out. The implementation analysis conducted in this research is based on Merilee S. Grindle's implementation theory, which consists of two major variables: content of policy and context of implementation, using qualitative research methods. The results show that the implementation process is indeed structured and clear or detailed in each of its indicators, but reinforcement is still needed in several indicators to maximize the implementation process.

Lora Based Industrial Environment Monitoring System

With the advent of automation, the concept of protecting the business environment has become popular and recognized in the business world. As the factory scale grows and the complexity of the process increases, advanced technology must be used in the device to measure and control many business processes simultaneously. Today, the trend is towards miniaturization of instruments and greater precision and accuracy. Reliable equipment and controls are crucial to the safety and efficiency of any process. The goal of this project is to gain knowledge about the most important aspects of the job to improve safety. The system includes the use of LORA to monitor the business environment. In this project, we use Lora communication to send data, and the receiving end of the monitoring station receives the data from the sending end. In an emergency, when you press the emergency button on the monitoring station, a message is sent to the work unit by LORA. Since LORA is a transceiver, two- way communication is possible in the project. Temperature sensors, gas sensors and fire sensors are used to monitor the environment of business units. Temperature sensors are used in industry to calculate temperature and provide information to microcontrollers. Gas sensors are used in industry to detect gas leaks. Fire sensors are used to detect fire and send the information to the monitoring station. This product is delivered by LORA.

Design of anti-theft alarm and fire detection system based on IoT cloud platform

This time for a STM 32 single chip computer as the core of the intelligent home system of anti-theft alarm system for a detailed design, It aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the hardware composition, software design and implementation principles of the smart home system, And analyze its advantages and disadvantages, Thus better providing intelligent early warning for human beings, Prevent the emergence of emergencies, Saving the lives and property of the people, The security information of the user can be monitored remotely, It can also turn it off via a button, In the anti-theft mode, You can also use an infrared sensor module installed in the human body to detect whether there is anyone in the home, So as to achieve the purpose of fire and fire prevention and theft. On this basis, a residential intelligent management system based on wireless communication is designed. The OLED LCD screen can display the currently detected temperature and the density of the flue gas, and use the button to set an upper alarm limit. When the detected temperature or smoke content exceeds the upper limit, the LED indicator light will light up and issue an alarm. Also, there is an emergency button to send out a distress signal at any time.

Real-Time Monitoring System with Digital Umbrella.

This research project focuses on enhancing the safety and convenience of street sellers and outdoor campers by developing a real-time monitoring system incorporating GSM, GPRS, GPS, and MCU nodes. The system provides live location tracking and an emergency button for immediate assistance. Designed for vegetable sellers, roadside vendors, and tourists, the project integrates security features and amenities like FM radio, mobile charging, lighting, and fan systems into an automated panel powered by solar energy. The solar umbrella captures and stores solar energy during the day to power LED lights and other devices at night, promoting sustainability. This innovative solution combines practicality with advanced technology, ensuring continuous energy supply and real-time emergency alerts, thus significantly improving user safety and convenience.

Women Safety Device with GPS Tracking and Alerts

Abstract: Women safety is a very important issue due to rising crimes against women these days. Most of thewomen in India have experienced some form ofviolence or harassment in public. There is a growth in crimes related to women harassment and themain reason that a woman is being a victim is lack of public security and inability of a woman to defend her. A new approach is given towards the security of women in the form of a device. This device consists of a system that ensures dual alerts in case a woman is harassed or she thinks she is in trouble. This system can be turned on bya woman in case she even thinks she would be in trouble. It is useful because once an incident occurs with a woman she may or may not get the chance to press the emergency button. Theobjective of the device is to provide women with a tool that can provide them security and ensure their safety in case of any mishap. The fingerprint module consists GSM/GPS module for alerting and location tracking all interfaced with a microcontroller to design a compact device which will be handy and easily portable.

Tracking device system using LoraWan for motorized and non-motorized Banca in Catanduanes

LoRa (Long Range) technology is suggested as an effective way to ensure the safety of fisher folks in Catanduanes. The paper proposes a tracking device system for boats there, using low-power wireless tech to transmit data between the device and a network of gateways. This technology can send small data amounts over long distances, enabling real-time location tracking even in areas with weak network signals. When paired with GPS, LoRa can boost tracking accuracy. The system includes a GPS module, water level sensor, and emergency button. Test results confirm the Neo 6M GPS module provides precise boat location coordinates. The water sensor triggers an emergency signal to authorities if levels get critical. Additionally, a webpage displays real-time locations of LoRa devices, helping personnel track their movement.

Development of SatuJantung 2.0 Revised Version Android Application for Cardiac Arrest Pre-Hospital Management

Cardiac arrest is one of the leading causes of death in Indonesia. Deaths can be prevented if symptoms are recognized early, and immediate assistance can be provided. An Android application called SatuJantung 2.0 was developed in 2018 and has been in use. However, during evaluation in implementation, it was found that the application is not compatible with the latest version of Android. An application revision is needed with newer features.The objective of this study is to develop a revised version of SatuJantung 2.0 with more advanced specifications. Methods used is action research, consist of 4 cycles: 1) Planning, 2) Action, 3) Observation, 4) Reflection.Final result of this study is an android application named SatuJantung 2.0 revised version. This application is developed in Bahasa Indonesia. This application has menu for login, registration, user profile, user status (based on analysis of user profile by risk calculator), user information, summary, emergency button, guidance for the first responders, sending WhatsApp message for the family/contact registered with the geotag location, and emergency call to ambulance.SatuJantung 2.0 revised version, named SatuJantung 2.5, provides an easy way for patients calculate the risk factors, get information about the disease and management, ask help in emergency situation, and guide first responders to do prehospital management in cardiac arrest case.

Trauma Care

90% growth of technology and infrastructure has made our lives easier. The advent of technology increased the traffic hazards and the road accidents take place frequently which cause huge loss and property because of poor emergency facilities. We all have heard about the refusal on the part of private hospitals in Kollam and Trivandrum to admit an accident victim resulted in his tragic death, almost 7 hours after the accident. This project will provide an optimum solution to this drawback. This system will link all the hospitals in a locality. It will provide the current status about the blood banks, ICU, ventilator and casualty services of all hospitals, We can know whether a bed is available in an ICU or not. If an accident occurs in a particular area one can take a photograph and can inform the hospitals about the condition of the patient such that the hospitals can take immediate actions. Through the emergency button available in the system, the users can inform authorities on accidents occurred

PENGUKURAN DAN ANALISIS KECEPATAN REAKSI TERHADAP PERUBAHAN WARNA DAN BUNYI SEBAGAI DASAR DALAM PERANCANGAN ALAT PENGENDALI ERGONOMIS

Reaction time is the time span between receiving a stimulus and the initial appearance of a person's response. Many work equipment requires a quick reaction from the operator on the signal displayed. The quick reaction is turning off the engine, pressing the emergency button, braking etc. Quick action is needed, among others, to prevent work accidents, prevent damage to equipment. To find out the characteristics of the speed of reaction to several types of stimuli, a series of experiments was carried out. The study was conducted under normal conditions on 47 respondents in the ergonomics laboratory. Stimulation given changes in color and sound as well as visual cues in the form of moving needles. The calculation results show that the speed of reaction is influenced by the type of stimulus. The highest reaction speed occurs when the stimulus is in the form of a moving pointer, followed by the yellow, green, red buttons, the sound of the alarm and finally the whirring sound. The control board prototype designed using reaction speed characteristic data is equipped with 3 color push buttons that correspond to the color of the indicator light, 1 yellow push button to respond to a whirring sound indicator and an emergency stop button to respond to an alarm sound and a step on by foot switch to respond to indicators moving pointer emergency stop button to respond to the alarm sound as well as a step-by-foot switch to respond to indicators in the form of a moving pointer.

Architectural framework and register-transfer level design synthesis for cost-effective smart eyewear

In today’s time more than 70% of the world’s population suffer from eye disnormalities leading to the usage of eyewear or spectacles. Integrating profound technologies with daily utilities could serve some of the issues improving and optimizing our lifestyle to the most. One such way is to infuse nanosized chip in eyewear i.e., powered spectacles or shades to detect the location of the spectacles whenever it is necessary. The nanosized chip proposed has features including self-designed Bluetooth operating digital circuit, timer logic, clock generation using astable multivibrator circuit, emergency button, beep alarm and impact sensor. The values of resistance and capacitace is calculated to be 18 K ohm and 47 uF to obtain 1 Hz frequency. An optimal pin placement arrangement is analyzed, and the timing waveform is simulated using Verilog as proof of logical working of the chip. 13 D flipflops have been calculated to refrain from eye related strains. This paper suggests a bottom-up approach and develops the architectural framework of the chip, its working flow, system on chip top-view, digital logic description of each block and its implementation using Verilog hardware description language (HDL). The complexity and computational cost of the designed chip is minimal thus being commercially viable.

Roadside Sweeper Pada Tepi Jalan Raya Menggunakan Motor Listrik DC

Roadside sweeper is a tool that can sweep garbage in the form of leaves or small tree branches on the roadside. Roadside sweeper designed to use a DC electric motor as the driving force. This roadside sweeper also uses an emergency button for emergencies such as garbage getting stuck in a shelter which causes the driving motor to stop and stall. After testing the sweeper components and sweeper motor on the frame, it is known that the sweeper components and sweeper motor can function optimally, at a voltage of 12 Volts. From the test results it was also found that with a battery power of 3.5 Ah the Roadside Sweeper tool can work for 126 minutes and can run properly. This Roadside Sweeper tool can be concluded that to clean the roadside with optimal cleanliness, this tool must do 2 times of rotation to get satisfactory results.

Sustainable Societal Empowerment through an Efficient Novel Paradigm on Industrial Internet of Things for Smart Medicare box

The main objective of this research is to develop a user-friendly medicine box for patients, ensuring they take the correct medication at the right time. The design allows for easy customization with minor modifications based on specific requirements. Caretakers or family members can enter and update tablet data in the medicine box, including expiry, count, and dosing schedule. Equipped with real-time clock data, the medicine box activates slot-specific LED lights and alarming sounds when it matches the designated medication schedule. These indicators turn off only when the patient takes the correct medicine from the respective slot, detected by ultrasonic sensors. The medicine box also features a reminder system, sending notifications via WhatsApp to the designated caretaker or family member to track medication adherence. Additionally, it includes a repeat button for patients to easily access and retake the previous dose. In case of emergencies, the medicine box is equipped with an emergency button, enabling patients to contact their caretakers or family members promptly. Furthermore, the medicine box automates the medicine ordering process by placing orders when any tablet is nearing its expiry or when the count falls below the minimum required level. Hence, these features ensure patient’s medication taken promptly.

Android-based System for Intelligent Traffic Signal Control and Emergency Call Functionality

The aim of the system was to utilize technology to save lives in India by addressing the challenge of transporting patients during emergencies on congested roads. To tackle this problem, we developed two mobile apps - one for users and one for ambulance drivers. The user app requires signup and retrieves their address and location. Similarly, the ambulance driver app also retrieves their location. When the user presses the emergency button, a notification is sent to the ambulance driver via the app. The app then displays the shortest path, and traffic signals along the route are adjusted to facilitate a faster route to the hospital. Overall, our apps were created to aid accident victims in reaching the hospital promptly

Analysis of importance priority to be studied on igniter system of 450 caliber X rocket

A rocket is a flying platform that gets energy from the combustion process that performs a thrust that is large enough to reach hypersonic speed. It becomes quite vital considering the speed of the combustion process in double configuration propellant type, which is r=7 mm/s. The ignition of the propellant is supported by a squib as a conductor of electricity to the igniter which will then conduct heat to the propellant in the rocket motor. The main focus of this research is to analyze the development potential of the X rocket igniter system. This research uses a Quantitative Method approach, with the research analysis using a Quality Function Deployment (QFD) approach. Based on the benchmark values ​​obtained from each supporting instrument used in the 450 caliber X rocket igniter system, the results were obtained on a priority scale for the development of a rocket igniter system as an effort to overcome the igniter from malfunctions when the operating system is running. The results show that the instruments that need to be developed are the squib, pyrotechnics, emergency button, ground system, and wiring system.

Introducing the Emergency Button Service in Skopje as an innovative care model for older people and people with disabilities

The International Journal of Integrated Care (IJIC) is an online, open-access, peer-reviewed scientific journal that publishes original articles in the field of integrated care on a continuous basis.IJIC has an Impact Factor of 2.913 (2021 JCR, received in June 2022)The IJIC 20th Anniversary Issue was published in 2021.

SMART CANE WITH VITAL MONITORING AND LOCATION TRACKING

Assistive IoT technologies are powerful tools to increase independence and improve participation. Real-time Falls are currently a leading cause of death from injury in the elderly. The usage of conventional assistive cane is critical in reducing the risk of falls and is relied upon by many elderly patients. But the conventional cane does not prove any additional assistance other than physical support. In the past few decades, the technology boom has unleashed an enormous potential to explore and implement various assistive devices for the elderly to lead their life independently. In this paper, we present the design and implementation of a prototype which would serve as an efficient aid for the elderly. This stick is embedded with various features making it a Smart walking stick. This walking stick can monitor various health parameters and informs the nearby primary health center and caretaker of any abnormalities. This smart stick can also help elder persons to reach home safely if they lost themselves when go out alone. We propose a system in which we integrate a vital monitoring system which continuously monitor the vitals of the elderly person and warns if the values are off by a significant amount. The proposed system also provides a convenient way for location. The cane is also fitted with an emergency button which when pressed triggers a loud alarm indicating that the elderly person is in danger. This stick is tested to verify the functionality of all features and this would be very useful for elders to restore their confidence and increase mobility when compared to the conventional sticks available in the market only for walking.

Operation analysis of the tele-critical care service demonstrates value delivery, service adaptation over time, and distress among tele-providers.

BackgroundOur study addresses the gaps in knowledge of the characterizations of operations by remote tele-critical care medicine (tele-CCM) service providers interacting with the bedside team. The duration of engagements, the evolution of the tele-CCM service over time, and the distress during interactions with the bedside team have not been characterized systematically. These characteristics are critical for planning the deployment of teleICU services and preventing burnout among remote teleICU providers.MethodsREDCap self-reported activity logs collected engagement duration, triggers (emergency button, tele-CCM software platform, autonomous algorithm, asymmetrical communication platform, phone), expediency, nature (proactive rounding, predetermined task, response to medical needs), communication modes, and acceptance. Seven hospitals with 16 ICUs were overseen between 9/2020 and 9/2021 by teams consisting of telemedicine medical doctors (eMD), telemedicine registered nurses (eRN), and telemedicine respiratory therapists (eRT).Results39,915 total engagements were registered. eMDs had a significantly higher percentage of emergent and urgent engagements (31.9%) vs. eRN (9.8%) or eRT (1.7%). The average tele-CCM intervention took 16.1 ± 10.39 min for eMD, 18.1 ± 16.23 for eRN, and 8.2 ± 4.98 min for eRT, significantly varied between engagement, and expediency, hospitals, and ICUs types. During the observation period, there was a shift in intervention triggers with an increase in autonomous algorithmic ARDS detection concomitant with predominant utilization of asynchronous communication, phone engagements, and the tele-CCM module of electronic medical records at the expense of the share of proactive rounding. eRT communicated more frequently with bedside staff (% MD = 37.8%; % RN = 36.8, % RT = 49.0%) but mostly with other eRTs. In contrast, the eMD communicated with all ICU stakeholders while the eRN communicated chiefly with other RN and house staff at the patient's bedside. The rate of distress reported by tele-CCM staff was 2% among all interactions, with the entity hospital being the dominant factor.ConclusionsDelivery of tele-CCM services has to be tailored to the specific beneficiary of tele-CCM services to optimize care delivery and minimize distress. In addition, the duration of the average intervention must be considered while creating an efficient workflow.