Elementary Schools In Surakarta Research Articles

Implementasi projek penguatan profil pelajar pancasila di sekolah dasar

<p class="Abstract">The purpose of the research conducted was to find out the implementation project for strengthening the profile of Pancasila students at Tegalrejo 98 Surakarta State Elementary School for the 2022/2023 academic year, which includes preparation, implementation, and evaluation.</p><p class="Abstract">This research uses the descriptive-qualitative method. The informants used in this study were three people, including school principals, grade 1 teachers, and grade 2 teachers, who worked at Tegalrejo 98 Elementary School in Surakarta. Data collection was carried out through observation and interviews. The researcher acts as a research instrument.</p><p class="Abstract">The results of this study found that project planning to strengthen the profile of Pancasila students (P5) at Tegalrejo 98 Surakarta State Elementary School included: 1) Setting the theme; 2) Establishing a committee; 3) Determine the project to be carried out; 4) Determining the implementation time 5) Doing filing While the implementation of P5 at Tegalrejo 98 Surakarta State Elementary School is carried out twice a year, Meanwhile, the figures involved in the implementation of P5 included school principals, committees, teachers, students, parents, and education staff. Furthermore, the findings from evaluating the implementation of P5 at Tegalrejo 98 Surakarta State Elementary School include: 1) How to evaluate P5, namely by adjusting implementation to planning Another assessment is carried out by assigning a value according to the project report card. 2) The P5 assessment aspect refers to the six profiles of Pancasila Students; 3) Assessment consists of two subjects, namely individual assessment and group assessment; 4) The assessment given is based on the process of making the project and the assessment given directly by the audience; 5) The P5 assessment that is carried out is the process of students preparing and checking P5 at the end of the semester. 6) In the reporting activity, the school asks for input and suggestions from parents so that P5 goes better in the future. 7) Obstacles in the P5 evaluation at Tegalrejo Public Elementary School, namely the absence of a standard assessment on the P5 evaluation, limited time, unfavorable situations and conditions, and the division of time for the agenda and standing arrangement time; 8) Anticipating obstacles in the P5 evaluation, namely by giving more time for each agenda so that the assessment can be maximized, disciplining students so as not to disturb the event's congestion, and the teacher previously tightening the assessment of the performers</p>

Pengaruh media audiobook cerita keberagaman sosial budaya di indonesia terhadap keterampilan menyimak peserta didik kelas V SD se-kecamatan banjarsari

<p class="Abstract"><em>The aim of this research is to examine how audiobook media stories about social diversity in Indonesia influence the listening skills of grade V students in elementary schools in Surakarta's Banjarsari District. The design of this research is experimental. Methods of data collection include tests and observations. According to the research's findings, the use of audiobook media stories of socio-cultural diversity in Indonesia impacts the listening skills of students in Banjarsari District, Surakarta's grade V elementary schools. The paired sample t-test on the hypothesis test, which examines the post-test values of the experimental and control groups. The hypothesis test findings show significant values of 0.009 < 0.05. The average post-test score in the experimental group was 81.3 > 72.2, which was higher than the pre-test score. It was also discovered that the experimental group's average post-test score was higher than the control group's, with 81.3 > 70.7. Students with this attitude are those who quickly focus on listening to the teacher's explanation and are able to reply to the story.</em><em></em></p>

Can an Ideal Library Guarantee High Elementary School Students' Interest in Reading?

Reading is a very important activity because it is used to disseminate information for learning. This is due to access to information and knowledge related to reading. This research aims to explore reading interest and the factors that influence reading interest in private elementary schools in Surakarta. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. The informant selection technique in this research used several data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this research indicate that interest in reading in Surakarta private elementary schools is relatively low. Due to students' lack of reading ability, reading must be ordered by the teacher. Students often play during recess. The influencing factors are internal and external factors. Internal factors are factors that come from oneself, while external factors are from outside, such as the family environment, peers, gadgets, and libraries that are far from the classroom. In conclusion, the low interest in reading among Surakarta Private Elementary School students is influenced by several factors.

Exploring the Implementation of Cambridge Curriculum in Early Elementary English Education: A Case Study

This study investigates the application of the Cambridge curriculum in teaching English to young learners, focusing on how it is tailored to their specific needs. The research was conducted at a private Islamic elementary school in Surakarta, Central Java, and centered around the teaching practices of an English teacher at the school. Through structured interviews and observations, the study aimed to gain a thorough understanding of the implementation of the Cambridge curriculum in early English education. The findings show that the teacher primarily used audio-visual and translation methods for instruction. The materials utilized included both printed and electronic books from Cambridge, enhanced with digital resources like videos, Quizizz, and the Spin Wheel application. Additionally, the study explored the assessment methods used, which encompassed daily evaluations, mid-term, and final tests. The qualitative analysis of this data provides valuable insights into the effective implementation of the Cambridge curriculum in a real elementary school environment.

A Case Study of Differentiated Instruction at Elementary School

The objective of this research is to determine whether there is improvement in learning through the use of product differentiation learning. The research was carried out at a private elementary school in Surakarta during the academic year 2022/2023. This is a sekolah penggerak that utilises varied learning methods. Starting in the 2022/2023 academic year, the practice of differentiated learning will be introduced in grades 1 and 4. This study employs a qualitative research approach, specifically utilising a case study methodology. The data in this study consisted of documentation, field notes obtained through direct participant observation, and excerpts from interviews. Interviews were carried out with school principals, instructors in first and fourth grades, and students in first and fourth grades. The Simultaneous Inductive analysis technique was employed to analyse the data, which involved three distinct stages: data reduction, data reading, and data interpretation. The findings of this study suggest that the implementation of differentiated instruction, in conjunction with a thorough comprehension of differentiated learning by the teacher, can effectively yield the intended positive learning outcomes. The learning conducted caters to the diverse learning demands of every students, encompassing their readiness, profiles, and interests. The use of differentiated learning has yielded positive outcomes, as evidenced by increased student enthusiasm, active participation, and enhanced innovation in every session. Success indicators are evident in the process and learning outcomes. Students exhibit a sense of ease in their learning experience, while demonstrating growth in both hard and soft skills. Additionally, students are capable of self-reflection through the creation of diverse learning products.

Analysis of Teachers’ Variation Skills in Teaching at Elementary School

This study aimed to determine the skills of teachers in applying learning variations. This study used qualitative descriptive research designs conducted at a public elementary school in Surakarta, Indonesia. The subjects in this study were class II, III, IV, and V teachers using a purposive sampling technique to select the research sample. The data were collected through observation, interview and documentation techniques. Validity in this study used source triangulation and engineering triangulation. Analysis techniques used by the researchers was interactive models in the form of data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results in the study concluded that teachers have done a fairly good variety of learning. Variations of teachers in learning are like using ice breaking in lessons, using question and answer methods and discussions. In this study it was found that the variety of learning media used by teachers included using picture books, using character cards in learning, and using LCDs and laptops as learning media. The variety of interactions used by the teacher is to use a clear, loud voice, and the interactions are carried out properly, as well as eye contact between the teacher and students. The obstacles faced by teachers are the lack of ice breaker mastered by the teacher, difficulties in focusing students' attention, and errors still often occur from the media used such as laptops and LCDs. The conclusion in this study is that the teacher has implemented several variations in learning quite well, but there are still obstacles in its application.

Implementasi gerakan literasi sekolah pada literasi baca dan literasi numerasi peserta didik kelas IV sekolah dasar

<p>The purpose of this research is analyze the implementation of the School Literacy Movement and describe the supporting and inhibiting factors of implementation School Literacy Movement. The approach used in this research is a qualitative case study method. The subjects in this study were teacher and students of fourth grade. Research data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation. The validity test of research data using source triangulation techniques and technical triangulation. Data analysis techniques use an interactive model consisting of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The research results obtained show that the implementation of the School Literacy Movement at Tegalrejo Number 98 Surakarta Elementary School in reading literacy and numeracy is quite good which can be seen from the three stages of implementing the School Literacy Movement which include the habituation stage, the development stage, and the learning stage carried out. Reading literacy and numeracy literacy activities at Tegalrejo Elementary School in improving students' reading and numeracy skills are carried out according to the literacy schedule. Reading literacy is carried out on Tuesday and Friday, numeracy literacy is carried out on Wednesday before learning for 15 minutes. In addition, this study found supporting and inhibiting factors of literacy and numeracy in the implementation of the School Literacy Movement. Implementation of the School Literacy Movement is an effort to foster a positive culture in students.</p><p class="Abstract"> </p><br /><br />

School Financial Management for Facilities and Infrastructure at Elementary School

This study aimed to analyze and understand financial management at SD Muhammadiyah 22 Surakarta Elementary School (M22SES), Central Java, Indonesia. This study used a qualitative descriptive method, which aims to describe financial management and its relation to the management of school infrastructure. The authors collected data through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data were separated according to categories to obtain a conclusion. The results of this study showed that (1) financial management was well managed for the budget for facilities and infrastructure, (2) the school budget was planned for existing facilities and infrastructure, conditional or stable organization and is monitored in schools, (3) facility management and infrastructure of M22SES were controlled by bookkeeping so it can assist in procuring facilities and infrastructure as well as managing financial management

Analysis of students' generic science skills at Muhammadiyah 22 Surakarta Elementary School.

Science learning in elementary schools is expected to provide students with an understanding of scientific terms through experiments that can provide generic science skills. But this is still rarely done at the elementary school level. This study aims to analyze the science generic skills of elementary school students as an effort by the teacher to create learning that is able to make students understand and remember scientific terms. This study is qualitative approach. Sources of data in this study were obtained from class teachers and fifth grade students at Elementary School Muhammadiyah 22 Surakarta. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. Test the validity of the data using the credibility test and source triangulation. Data analysis techniques consist of data collection, data presentation, drawing conclusions, and verification. The results showed that students' generic science skills in science learning obtained a percentage of 75%. The highest score is in the aspect of symbolic language (25%) shown by the activities of students mentioning symbols, symbols and scientific terms in presentations related to the water cycle process. The lowest score 0% absence of student activities. The research contribution is teachers must teach science through experimental activities of measuring rainfall, or similar experiments that are adapted to the topic of the material so that aspects of generic science skills can be developed in a more balanced way in each aspect so as to be able to provide more comprehensive science skills and knowledge in learners.

Application of Positive Culture in Realizing the Character of Pancasila Student Profile for Elementary School

The purpose of writing this article is (1) to find out what positive culture has been implemented in Muhammadiyah 3 Surakarta Elementary School; (2) Efforts to apply positive culture in Muhammadiyah 3 Surakarta Elementary School to low-grade students in realizing the character of Pancasila student profiles; and (3) Factors that influence success in implementing a positive culture in SD Muhammadiyah 3 Surakarta. This study uses a qualitative method using a case study approach. Collecting data using interview techniques, observation, and documentation Data analysis techniques consist of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The subjects of this study were school principals, teachers, and students at SD Muhammadiyah 3 Surakarta. The results of this study indicate that SD Muhammadiyah 3 Surakarta has implemented a positive culture well. The positive culture that has been implemented is praying before and after learning activities, singing the national anthem following extracurricular activities, discussing during lessons, picketing together, doing community service at school, and making works of art. The efforts of SD Muhammadiyah 3 Surakarta teachers that have been implemented are building good relationships between students, making class agreements, implementing a culture of discipline, setting an example first and then applying it to their students, and getting used to it every day. Factors that influence success in implementing a positive culture are cooperation and participation among school members or within the school environment, community environment, and family environment.

Religious Character Education in Term of Moral Knowing: A Case Study at an Elementary School in Surakarta

The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze: (1) how is the implementation of religious character education in term moral knowing students in classroom learning, (2) how is the implementation of religious character education in term moral knowing students into extracurricular programs, (3) how is the implementation of religious character education in term moral knowing student in self-development programs at an Elementary school in Surakarta. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques use interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The primary data sources were obtained from the results of researcher’s observations and interviews with school principals, teachers of the Aqidah Akhlak subject, classroom teachers and 31 students in class 4A at an Elementary school in Surakarta. While the secondary data was obtained by researchers from existing sources in the form of evidence, notes and files. Data is analyzed by performing data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The results of the research show that the implementation of religious character education in term moral knowing students in learning Fiqh, Arabic, Aqidah Akhlak, Al-Qur'an and Hadits, and Kemuhammadiyahan. The implementation of religious character education in term moral knowing students into extracurricular programs is calligraphy, tapak suci, hizbul wathan and tahfidz Qur'an. Implementation of religious character education in term moral knowing student in self-development programs is the habit of praying dhuha, Friday infaq, cultum, tadarus, Friday prayers, dhikr after prayers, memorizing verses of the Al-Qur’an, memorizing short hadits and memorizing daily prayers at an Elementary school in Surakarta.

GENDER-RELATED DIFFERENCE IN JOINT HYPERMOBILITY AMONG SCHOOL-AGED CHILDREN: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY

Joint hypermobility is common among school-aged children and it may progressively lead to joint pain and developmental delay. Identifying joint hypermobility in school-aged children would facilitate the monitoring of early changes and planning for early rehabilitative intervention. This study aimed to describe gender-related difference in joint hypermobility among school-aged children. A descriptive study was conducted in an elementary school in Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia. The study subjects were 261 students aged 6 to 12 years selected randomly. The study variables were gender and joint hypermobility. Beighton scale was used to assess joint hypermobility score. Gender-related difference in joint hypermobility among school-aged children was tested using t-test. The results of ≥4 points on Beighton scale was observed in 157 of 261 school-aged children (60.2%). Mean of Beighton score in female children (Mean= 3.87; SD= 0.19) was higher than male chidren (Mean= 4.15; SD= 1.82), but it was statistically non-significant (p= 0.256). It can conclude that there is no difference between gender in joint hypermobility among school-aged children. The need for joint hypermobility screening tests in elementary school children is highlighted.

The Influence Of Extracuricular Sports Programs On The Development Of Life Skills During The Covid-19 Pandemi At Ta'mirul Islam Elementary School

The purpose of this research is to explore life skills that are developed through sports at the Ta'mirul Islam Elementary School in Surakarta. More in-depth research is needed to explore the role of developing life skills through sports extracurricular participation. Data was collected through the Life Skills Scale for Sport (LSSS) and supporting questionnaires using survey techniques. The research method used is descriptive-comparative causal (expose facto). The results showed (1) students who took part in sports extracurriculars obtained the highest life skills; (2) there are differences in the value of life skills between groups of students who take part in sports extracurriculars and groups of students who take part in non-sport extracurriculars; (3) there are differences in the values ​​of life skills between groups of students who take part in sports extracurriculars and groups of students who do not take part in any extracurriculars; (4) There are differences in the values ​​of life skills between groups of students who take part in non-sport extracurriculars and groups of students who do not take part in any extracurriculars. Conclusion sports extracurriculars can be used by schools as a means to transfer life skills to students in order to develop all the potential that exists in students to live their daily lives.

ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN KURIKULUM MUATAN LOKAL BERBASIS BUDAYA DAERAH DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER PADA SISWA SD

The purpose of the study is to: (1) analyze the needs of a local content curriculum (Mulok) based on regional culture in the development of character education in elementary school students in 2021 in the city of Surakarta. (2) make procedures for developing local content curricula based on regional culture. (3) testing the effectiveness of the regional culture-based local content curriculum (Mulok) in the development of character education in elementary school students in 2021 in the city of Surakarta. (3) Draft a guidebook for the local Content Curriculum (Mulok) based on regional culture in the development of character education in elementary school students in 2021 in the city of Surakarta for use in elementary schools in Surakarta, seen from educational, creative, and competitive aspects. Research methods through literature studies, interviews, surveys, observations, and documentation. Qualitative descriptive data analysis. About the local content curriculum (Mulok) based on regional culture in the development of character education in S D studentsin Surakarta, supported through psychological, educational, and socio-cultural approaches. The findings: (1) identification of various regional cultural activities in schools; benefits and objectives, materials used, and technical activities, (2) identification of local Content Curriculum figures; various regional cultural activities, (3) formulate character education based on regional culture

Classroom Teacher’s Digital Literacy Level based on Instant Digital Competence Assessment (IDCA) Perspective

Technological developments have made digital literacy one of the survival skills in the 21st century, which is linked to development of teacher core competencies, and digital literacy. This study aims to evaluate the level of digital literacy among teachers in the classroom. This descriptive qualitative case study involved 6 teachers at elementary school in Surakarta as the subjects which were chosen through purposive sampling by using digital literacy framework based on the Instant Digital Competence Assessment (IDCA) perspective. It classifies digital literacy into three dimensions, namely technology, cognitive, and ethics. The results showed that, on the technology dimension, 16.67% of the subjects were in the medium category, 50% in the low category, and 33% in the very low category. On the cognitive dimension, 33.33% of the subjects were in the moderate category, 16.67% in the low category, and 50% in the very low category. On the ethical dimension, 50% of the subjects were in the high category, 16.67% in the low category, and 33.33% in the very low category. Thus, it has been concluded that the digital literacy level of classroom teachers is in the very low to high categories.

Analisis nilai karakter pada tembang dolanan anak dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Jawa di kelas V Sekolah dasar

<em>The purpose of this study was to identify and describe the development of character values in grade V Pasar Kliwon 1 Surakarta Elementary School through traditional play songs in Javanese language learning. This study used a descriptive qualitative research method with a content analysis approach. The type of content analysis required in this research is sourced from in-depth interviews and archive or document analysis. Data collection techniques used in this study were interviews and documentation studies. The data obtained from this research through in-depth interviews and documentation studies show that there are three children’s play songs along with the character values contained, namely the Lir-Ilir play song with values of a religious character, responsibility, hard work, and independence. Traditional play song of Gundul-gundul pacul with values of a religious character, responsibility, and independence. While the traditional play song of Padhang bulan with values of a religious character, curiosity, discipline, and responsibility. Overall, the analysis of the character values in children’s songs that are often applied is the value of religious character and responsibility</em>.

Augmented Reality Needs Analysis in Science Learning: Teacher's Perspective

The use of Augmented Reality can increase the activities of students to blend into a natural learning environment no longer abstract. It was merging virtual objects and fundamental interactions anytime and anywhere, which can present 3D objects, which are the most important features of Augmented Reality, resulting in a learning experience different from before. The main purpose of this study is to focus on teachers' views related to material needs and the supporting factors in the acceptance of Augmented Reality, especially in science learning in elementary schools. This study took a sample of teachers in 20 public elementary schools in Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia, with a total population of 200 teachers with a sample of 30 teachers. The sample includes teachers who have years of teaching experience with different schools. The result is that STEM and Augmented Reality have not been maximally applied in schools; There needs to be broader socialization and training to the need for various Augmented Reality-based science materials that need to be developed.

STEAM Oriented Science Learning Management During The COVID-19 Pandemic

This research is motivated by the importance of experimentation in science learning which cannot be done directly in online learning during the pandemic. The application of STEAM is one solution to problems that arise in the management of science learning in elementary schools during the pandemic. The subjects of this study were 20 grade 6 students in an elementary school in Surakarta. The method used in this study was descriptive qualitative with a case study design. The recruited informants consisted of students and their parents. The techniques used in this research are interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis using data collection techniques, data reduction, presentation of power and drawing conclusions. The data validity technique is technique triangulation and source triangulation. The results of this study indicate that (1) the application of online learning changes the way students learn (2) In online learning experiments cannot be done directly (3) During the pandemic, teachers are required to innovate in the teaching and learning process (4) The STEAM approach can provide a meaningful experience for students (5) STEAM can encourage student development for the better. The implications of this research are: First, more and more teachers are implementing the STEAM approach in the teaching and learning process as an alternative so that students can learn optimally. Both parents are willing to take the time to observe and assist their daughter's online learning process. This study describes the application of the STEAM approach in online learning during a pandemic

Improving Elementary School Students’ Critical Thinking Skill in Science through HOTS-based Science Questions: A Quasi-Experimental Study

There have been many efforts to improve elementary school students’ critical thinking skills in science through various learning methods. However, only a few research results show efforts to improve critical thinking skills through HOTS-based science questions for elementary school students. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to test the effectiveness of student habituation with HOTS-based science questions in improving elementary school students’ critical thinking skills in science. Quasi-experimental methods were employed in this research with a nonequivalent control group design involving a treatment class and a control class. The treatment class gets treatment in HOTS-based science questions habituation during the learning process, while the control class in conventional approaches. A total of 60 students is from one of the elementary schools in Surakarta, Indonesia. To take data related to students’ critical thinking skills, they were given pretest and posttest where each test used HOTS-based science questions in an essay. The obtained data from the tests were then analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical techniques. This study showed that the average of critical thinking skills in science of students in the experimental class was higher than the control class, with a positive mean difference of 0.4226. Based on these results, it is recommended that the results of this study can provide an overview to educational practitioners at the elementary school level and researchers in the field of science education related to efforts to improve elementary school students’ critical thinking skills in science through the habituation of HOTS-based science questions.

Development and Validation of a Cultural-based Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) against 7-day Food Diary (7d FD) to Assess Fish Intake among Elementary School Children

An accurate dietary fish questionnaire can be used to predict dietary intake status of omega-3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 LCPUFA). The aim of this study was to design and validate a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) to predict fish consumption of primary school children against a 7-day food diary (7d FD). A cross-sectional study was performed in elementary school in Surakarta, Indonesia. A total of 164 children aged 8 to 12 yo which were recruited using multi-stage random sampling were participated in this study. The FFQ consisted of 38 species of fish including 27 species of fresh fish and 11 species of processed fish. Total median (interquartile range) fish intake determined from the FFQ vs 7d FD was similar of 60 (36-114) g/d and 59 (37-108) g/d, respectively. A very good correlation was found between the FFQ and 7d FD by Spearman’s correlation coefficient test (r=0.965, p=0.0001) with an acceptable of the two methods using non-parametric limit of agreement (95% LoA=-10.907-34.619, median difference=0.011, 95% CI for median difference=-2.408-1.193). The FFQ is acceptable a valid tool to determine fish intake in this group.