Persistent light-emitting materials (PLMs), which have the potential to store and release light energy after light irradiation, are receiving increasing attention for their role in prolonging the lifetime of photogenerated electrons for the development of photocatalysts with round-the-clock applications. In this paper, a double S-scheme Sr2MgSi2O7:Eu2+,Dy3+/ZnIn2S4/UiO-66-NH2 (SZU) heterojunction with round-the-clock catalytic activity was prepared by hydrothermal self-assembly method. The photocatalytic performance of the SZU heterojunction for RhB(MB) degradation was significantly improved compared with the pristine ZnIn2S4 and UiO-66-NH2. The SZU heterojunction has excellent catalytic degradation performance for RhB (MB), and the removal rate of RhB (MB) reaches 72.2 % (81.7 %) after visible light irradiation for 40 (60) minutes. After the end of light, the total removal rate of RhB (MB) reached 86.7 % (96.8 %) when the catalysis continued for several hours under dark conditions, which was 14 % and 15 % higher than that under visible light irradiation, respectively. Based on the characteristics of SMS photoluminescence, combined with a large number of photocatalytic experiments, The sustained photocatalytic activity was enhanced under both daytime and darkness conditions, not only because of the production of SZU complexes, which prolonged the visible light response of ZnIn2S4, but also because of the construction of double S-scheme heterojunctions, which facilitates the light storage capacity, charge transfer, and the separation of photo-induced charge carriers and effectively promoted the photocatalytic activity of the photocatalysts. This work contributes to a deeper understanding of the design of round-the-clock photocatalysts, and provides a useful exploration for the practical application of photocatalytic technology.