Diversity Of Causative Agents Research Articles

Allergic Contact Dermatitis: Causes, Symptoms, and Specific Therapies

Objective: The present study aims to deepen understanding of Allergic Contact Dermatitis (ACD), exploring its etiology, immunological mechanisms, diagnostic methods, and updated therapeutic strategies to improve treatment and quality of life for patients. Theoretical Framework: The research is grounded in studies of the immunological processes involved in ACD, with an emphasis on the sensitization of memory T lymphocytes, and the diversity of causative agents, ranging from chemicals to natural substances. Method: A methodological approach that includes a systematic literature review and analysis of relevant case studies was adopted, with special attention to the use of the patch test as a diagnostic tool for identifying specific allergens. Results and Discussion: The findings highlight the importance of accurate diagnosis and correct identification of allergens via patch test, which are essential for effective disease management. Therapeutic options discussed range from topical corticosteroids to antihistamines, adjusted according to the severity of clinical manifestations. Research Implications: This study underscores the importance of a multidisciplinary and evidence-based management approach in addressing ACD, integrating the latest scientific advances into daily clinical practices. Originality/Value: The original contribution of this article lies in the integrative analysis and detailed practical recommendations for the treatment of ACD, providing new perspectives for the medical literature and clinical treatment of this complex condition.

The Diversity of Causative Agent Associated With Bacterial Diseases on Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) with Molecular Based from Demak, Indonesia

Bacterial diseases is frequently occur in catfish culture. The aim of this research was to find out the diversity of causative agent associated with bacterial diseases in catfish based on 16S rDNA gene sequences. The combination between exploratory in the field and experiment, method were applied. Seventeen isolates (D01–D17) were gained from kidney and external wound of moribound catfish with NA and GSP medium that were collected from fish pond of Demak Regency, Indonesia. Based on the postulat results showed that four isolates (D07, D10, D11 and D14) that were caused 10–55% of fishes get sick and 0–30% fishes mortal. On the other hand, there were 13 isolates do not cause both sick and mortality of fish. On the basis of sequence 16S rDNA analysis, the result showed that D07, D10, D11 and D14 were closely related to Aeromonas caviae (96%), Aeromonas veronii (97%.), Plesiomonas shigelloides (97%) and Pseudomonas putida (96%) respectively. The sensitivity test result indicated that these causative agents have not sensitively to some fish drugs test.

BISON (Bloodstream Infections and Sepsis Outcomes measurement Network) initiative: an ESGBIS proposal

Motivation Outcome of a bloodstream infection/sepsis (BSI/S) is defined in different ways in different research projects [1]. In this, BSI/S share the characteristics of other fields of medicine; specific issues are related to diversity of causative agents, the clinical focus of infection, severity of comorbid conditions, presence of indwelling devices, multiplicity of affected patient populations, and others [2]. A preliminary list of putative core outcome set (COS) might be: