Digital Information Platform Research Articles

Digital Government Information Platform Construction: Technology, Challenges and Prospects

The construction of digital government information platforms plays a crucial role in modern governance. This paper provides an in-depth exploration of the technology, challenges, and prospects associated with these platforms. Firstly, it analyzes the technological aspects, emphasizing the utilization of advanced technologies such as big data, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence to build efficient and integrated government information systems. The integration of these technologies can significantly enhance the accessibility and usability of public services, contributing to the overall effectiveness of governmental operations. Secondly, it delves into the challenges that accompany the development and implementation of digital government information platforms, including data security, privacy protection, and addressing the digital divide among citizens. Overcoming these challenges is essential to ensure the successful deployment and widespread adoption of digital government platforms. Lastly, the paper discusses the prospects, highlighting the potential for improved public services, enhanced transparency, and more effective decision-making through the utilization of digital government information platforms. By examining the opportunities offered by these platforms, such as increased citizen engagement and streamlined administrative processes, this research contributes to an understanding of their comprehensive impact on governance and public administration.

The Application of Digital Information Platform in Financial Management of Manufacturing Enterprises

The Application of Digital Information Platform in Financial Management of Manufacturing Enterprises

Intangible Cultural Heritage Boosts Rural Revitalization: Dilemma and Way out

The dilemma of intangible cultural heritage has become a short board of rural revitalization, but it can be alleviated by the favorable policies of rural revitalization. The sustainable development of intangible cultural heritage is an important part of rural revitalization and an effective driver of rural revitalization. The two help each other. Huaiji county Qiaotou town provincial intangible cultural heritage Guier Opera popular in the middle of the 20th century, after entering the 21st century Guier Opera facing times change, inheritance, insufficient funding, insufficient publicity, lack of research, in the national protection and development of intangible and rural revitalization of the policy gradually under the good, from three aspects of culture, talent, governance power Qiaotou town rural revitalization. Studies have shown, build a digital information platform for Guier Opera, create forms and contents that are popular with young people, and integrate sound and photoelectric technology into the performance, which can meet the diverse spiritual and cultural needs of the local people and promote the revitalization of rural culture. The government can strengthen the support for Guier opera troupe and the inheritors, and the inheritors can constantly improve their performing arts quality, cooperate between schools and counties, and strengthen the support of talents, which can promote the revitalization of rural talents. By performing and publicizing national policies, laws and regulations, and showing the new look of the countryside, the repertoire can strengthen the villagers' sense of ownership and enhance the ability of rural autonomy.

Public reporting format transformation in the concept of information transparency of the Performance of Economic Entities

The concept of corporate transparency in the business world is becoming a “new philosophy” in the system of communication interaction between business and stakeholders; at the same time, the most effective channel for an open dialogue is the reporting of economic entities. The demand of modern users has shifted towards the valueand risk-oriented nature of information disclosure and the possibility of using interactive tools for navigation and data visualization. Understanding this leads the professional community to an active search for new solutions to create an optimal model of public reporting and the very architecture of information support for companies. The purpose of the study is to develop an integrated concept of accounting and corporate reporting based on the principles of information transparency, ecosystem, connectivity, and manufacturability. In the course of the work, the methods of deduction and induction, logical and structural analysis, empirical research, content analysis, comparison and grouping were used. The article presents a comprehensive review of the developments of Russian and foreign scientists in the field of corporate reporting and highlights the key areas of its development. The author has studied the methodological, organizational and technological aspects of creating a modern architecture for information support of the activities of economic entities within the framework of the concept of a single corporate reporting format as an element of the business information ecosystem. As a result, a model of a complexly structured level of disclosure of reporting data was proposed by the author in the form of a single, unified digital information and analytical platform built on the principles of differentiation of approaches to disclosure, typification of the level of information transparency and definition of indicators that should be reflected in the reporting. The system of mandatory and voluntarily disclosed reporting forms has been formulated, representing the modern information outline of economic entities, systemically interconnected, linked and integrated with each other in the format of a single, unified corporate reporting. The study may be of interest to national regulators, scientific, professional and business communities.

First-trimester cesarean scar pregnancy: a comparative analysis of treatment options from the international registry

BackgroundCesarean scar pregnancy (CSP) is an iatrogenic consequence of a prior cesarean delivery (CD). The gestational sac implants into a niche created by the incision of the previous CD carrying a substantial risk for major maternal complications. The aim of this study is to report, analyze and compare effectiveness and safety of different treatments options of CSP managed in the first trimester through a registry. ObjectivesTo study the ultrasound findings, disease behavior, and management of first trimester CSP. Study designWe created an international registry of CSP to study the ultrasound findings, disease behavior, and management of CSP. The CSP-registry collects anonymized ultrasound and clinical data of individual CSP patients on a secure digital information platform. Cases were uploaded by 31 participating centers in 19 countries. In this study we only included live and failing CSP (with or without positive fetal heart beat) who received active treatment (medical or surgical) before 12+6 weeks’ gestation in order to evaluate effectiveness and safety of the different management options. Patients managed expectantly were not included in this study and will be reported separately. Treatment was classified as successful if it led to a complete resolution of pregnancy without the need for any additional medical intervention. ResultsBetween 29 August 2018 and 28 February 2023, we recorded 460 patients with CSP (281 live, 179 failing CSP) who fulfilled the inclusion/exclusion and were registered. 270/460 (58.7%) patients were managed surgically, 123/460 (26.7%) underwent medical management, 46/460 (10%) underwent balloon management and 21/460 (4.6%) underwent other, less frequently used treatment options. Suction evacuation was very effective, with 202/221(91.5%, 95%CI 87.8-95.2) success rate whilst systemic methotrexate was least effective with only 38/64 (59.4%, 95% CI 48.4-70.4) patients not requiring additional treatment. Overall, surgical treatment of CSP was successful in 236/258 (91.5%, 95% CI 88.4-94.5) and the complication rate was 24/258 (9.3%, 95% CI 6.6-11.9). ConclusionCSP in the first trimester of pregnancy can be managed effectively in more than 90% of cases with either suction evacuation, balloon treatment or surgical excision. The effectiveness of all treatment options decreases with advancing gestational age CSP should be treated as early as possible after confirmation of the diagnosis. Local medical treatment with KCl or methotrexate is less efficient in and has higher rates of complications compared to the other treatment options. Systemic methotrexate has a substantial risk of failing and a higher complication rate and should not be recommended as first line treatment.

Potential of the Digital Information Platform Applied in Promotion of Rural Landscape in China: From Preliminary Practices to Framework Conception

The rural landscape is an integrated system of tangible and intangible cultural heritages in rural areas, which includes multiple attributes in terms of culture, spirit and nature. The multi-dimensional, holistic protection and promotion of the rural landscape is considered to be a challenging topic in the academic circle. In the past two decades, digital information platforms have been widely used in the field of protecting cultural heritage because of their convenience, as well as their cross-temporal and systematic nature. However, a digital information platform that is specifically designed for a rural landscape is still in the initial stage of experimentation and exploration, and there is a lack of systematic understanding and overall framework conception. In this paper, with the preliminary practice of the rural landscape digital information platform (RLDIP) in China in the past two decades as the example, a combination of qualitative and quantitative analysis is conducted to deeply explore the data source, data type, data organization and functional structure of the platform samples. The common characteristics, potential in application and typical problems of the current platform are summarized. What is more, based on the need for a comprehensive rural revitalization in such developing countries as China, a framework conception of the rural landscape digital information platform (RLDIP) is proposed, and its data-classification system, functional structure and digital process are identified. This study will provide a theoretical basis and technical reference for the digital information platform to develop its potential in overall protection, coordinated development and sustainable management of the rural landscape in the future.

The Empowerment of Digital Information Platform in the Cultivation and Formative Evaluation of Students' Autonomous English Learning

The Empowerment of Digital Information Platform in the Cultivation and Formative Evaluation of Students' Autonomous English Learning

Цифровые платформенные решения в системе стратегического планирования Российской Федерации

The stated trends in the digitalization of the Russian economy have predetermined the need to develop ways to automate the collection and transmission of departmental and other data, which, after appropriate analytical processing, can be used as a decision support tool by authorities in the field of public administration. The implementation of this task is possible by creating digital platform solutions, including in the strategic planning system, which is the purpose of this study. The paper determines that there is no system of interrelated elements in the existing register of strategic planning documents; the possibility of quantifying the contribution of the document to the achievement of national goals and strategic national priorities is not presented. It is shown that one of the ways to improve the effectiveness of the strategic planning system is the transition from the existing format of the register of documents to a set of documents in the format of an interconnected system of elements “goal-task-event-indicator” strictly in accordance with the accepted architecture, which can be implemented by creating a single digital information and analytical platform for strategic management. As a result, it is noted that in order to take into account a large number of relationships between the elements of strategic planning documents on the one hand and the resource provision of socio-economic development and national security on the other hand, the relationships within digital platform solutions should be expressed in the form of mathematical dependencies, which will ensure continuity, balance and consistency between the elements of strategic planning documents.

Current Status and Outlook of Higher Education Digital Transformation in China

The requirements of technological advancement, trends in the development of higher education, including the epidemic and other features of the times have prompted the digital transformation of education to become inevitable. Digital transformation can help higher education to create new types of governance capacity and provide quality higher education resources to more students and the public. This article points out that the digital transformation of China’s higher education is characterized by multi-dimensional, multi-level, and multi-regional development, as well as the lack of top-level design and overall planning, and a low level of digital application. Digital governance, digital information platform building and institutional research are key components of the digital transformation. Cooperation between educational administrations, professional societies and universities can accelerate the construction of digital platforms for higher education and enhance the sharing of digital resources. Also, strengthening the research function of institutions to achieve digital strategic goals can help to enhance the practical value of digital transformation in the transformation of higher education.

Transformation of the Rrussian fisheries management system

The article considers the system of management transformation in the fisheries complex of the Russian Federation from administrative and command management in the conditions of the USSR to the present day and reveals their cardinal difference. Firstly, there are no powers of the current management structure – the Federal Agency of Rosrybolovstvo in such activities as manufacturing, transportation, storage and trade, that is, the logistics chain «production – counter» is artificially broken. Secondly, industrial relations in these areas are regulated by different departments. It is proposed in the current conditions in the management system to introduce the functions of the chief coordinator of various departments on issues of the fisheries complex and assign them to the Federal Agency Rosrybolovstvo. The creation of a comprehensive system of coordination of all interested departments, responsibility and regulation of relations to achieve final results at the federal level will not require large costs, and the positive result is obvious. The authors propose, taking into account the ongoing transformation in the Russian fisheries complex, the formation of a new organizational and managerial structure – an industrial economic ecosystem, which is a kind of complex that is characterized by self-organization, self-regulation and self-development under the influence of various external factors and the environment. The lack of necessary and reliable information can become a brake on the development of digitalization of the fisheries complex. Currently, VNIRO is dynamically developing a digital information and analytical platform. Giving the platform the status of a project office in the future will make it possible to cover the entire array of necessary information and areas of analysis under the auspices of the Federal Agency Rosrybolovstvo in a unified manner with other interested management bodies, enterprises, unions, public organizations and regional authorities. The ecosystem is well synchronized with the modern digital economy, as a result of which the interaction of companies moves to a qualitatively new level, which will allow for more concentrated achievement of local at the enterprise level or strategic goals of Russia’s economic development. Thus, the introduction of new principles in the management system aimed at the final result affects the entire federal management structure of the fisheries complex.

Evaluation of the patient-accompanying app “alley ortho companion” for patients with osteoarthritis of the knee and hip: study protocol for a randomized controlled multi-center trial

BackgroundOsteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most common disabilities in the elderly. When conservative management fails, total joint arthroplasty (TJA) is the treatment of choice for end-stage OA. Since quality and durability of implants has steadily improved, pre -and postsurgical processes moved into the focus of research. Hence, eHealth approaches offer an opportunity to provide a more available continuity of care. Regarding individualized pre-, peri-, and postsurgical stages, eHealth is expected to improve patient engagement, self-care, and outcomes across the surgical pathway. Aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the eHealth application “alley” as an adjuvant intervention to TJA. The app provides comprehensive information to empower patient with hip or knee OA to prepare and accompany them for their TJA surgery. Our primary hypothesis is that the pre- and postoperative adjuvant use of the eHealth application “alley” (intervention group, IG) leads to improved functional outcome.MethodsProspective, randomized, controlled, multi-center trial including n = 200 patients diagnosed with hip and n = 200 patients with knee OA (n = 200) scheduled for TJA. Patients of both groups will be randomly assigned to one of two study arms. Patients in the intervention group will receive access to the functions of the “alley” app. The app presents informative (e.g., information about osteoarthritis), organizational (e.g., information about medical rehabilitation), and emotional/empowerment (e.g., information about the relationship between mood and pain) content. Patients evaluate their condition and functional level by means of standardized digitally questionnaires. Patients in the control group will not receive any functions of the app. Assessments will be performed at baseline before, 10 days after, 1 months after, 3 months after, 6 months after, and 12 months after TJA. Primary outcome is change from baseline measured by the Hip Osteoarthritis Outcome Score or Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score 3 months after TJA. The statistical analysis (t-test for independent variables with effect size Cohen’s d) is performed separately for patients with TKA and THA.DiscussionOverall, the study aims to improve the understanding of the benefits of eHealth applications in the treatment of elderly patients with knee or hip arthroplasty. The approach is novel since a health care companion is combined with a digital information platform enabling direct and continuous feedback from the patients to the therapeutic treatment team. As the study investigate the effectiveness under everyday conditions, it is not feasible to control whether the patients in the IG read the educational information of the app respectively the control group consume additional information from other sources. However, this increases the external validity of the study if significant effects for the app can be demonstrated.Trial registrationGerman Clinical Trials Register: DRKS00025608. Registered on 21 June 2021.

The effectiveness of using edublogs as an instructional and motivating tool in the context of higher education

The aim of this research is to study the impact of blogs on improving self-reported motivation and learning in a higher education context. A quasi-experimental study was carried out in a social science core unit of the Primary Education degree at the University of Murcia, Spain. The study involved two groups of student teachers, with a total of 101 participants, who created their own blogs as a framework for exchanging their views and sharing their ideas on a variety of contemporary issues related to social science teaching. Data were collected through pre- and post-tests to measure whether the expected changes had occurred as a result of using this digital information platform. The results indicate that the use of blogs helped students to develop their digital literacy, to enhance their social and civic skills, and increase their self-perceived motivation. It is therefore worth updating the current communication processes with regard to online learning with a view to promoting digital access to information and fostering a meaningful learning network through these web resources.

NEW OPPORTUNITIES OF THE APPLICATION OF THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL INVENTORY ON THE BUILT-IN TERRITORIES, ENSURING THE LEGAL RIGHTS OF PROPERTY OWNERS

The article discusses the possibility of using a unified digital information platform containing information about real estate in 3D format from a legal point of view within the framework of the integrated development of municipalities. The concept of a 3D parcel was further developed: it is proposed to introduce new concepts such as a valid 3D parcel, a potential 3D parcel, and a preferential 3D parcel. In addition, the possibility of managing the development of built-up urban areas within the framework of the renovation of dilapidated housing through integrated development of the territory taking into account the growth of the urban population is being considered.

ЦИФРОВАЯ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИЯ КАК СПОСОБ ОСУЩЕСТВЛЕНИЯ НАЛОГОВОГО АДМИНИСТРИРОВАНИЯ ВНЕ ВЕДОМСТВЕННЫХ ГРАНИЦ

The introduction of digital technologies in public administration can significantly increase the efficiency of interdepartmental interaction, which in turn contributes not only to improving the quality of the provision of state and municipal services, but also to the performance of state and municipal functions, including control function. The article reflects the main directions of digital transformation of interdepartmental inter-action of tax and other interested state bodies in order to increase the efficiency of tax administration. The authors conducted a study of the directions for improving interdepartmental interaction within the framework of digitalization of public administration, on the basis of which a methodological approach to the digital trans-formation of interdepartmental interaction was formulated. Among the main results of the study, it should be mentioned the rationale for creating an adaptive digital information platform based on tax authorities in order to improve the efficiency of tax administration, including tax control.

Системный подход к информационному моделированию интеллектуального управления временными ресурсами в предметно-ориентированной области (на примере управления расписанием занятий университета)

Introduction. The paradigm of digital transformation of resource management in production systems is based on the intellectual integration of virtual and real processes with production objects (their attribute models). In this case, the platform (environment) for intellectual integration of virtual and real processes is the information environment of the subject-oriented domain. The functions of specialists (in this case) are reduced to the role of experts who implement the formal predicate knowledge prescribed in the relevant methods and job descriptions (documents). This ensures the properties of identifiability, traceability, and repeatability (complete rollback) of processes. Time resource is the most important factor in the organization of management of subject-oriented areas (VET). Automation of the organization's processes, planning and monitoring of time resources in real and virtual aspects is an important and urgent task. A schedule is one of the main components of organizing any process. It should be noted that the scheduling process is quite time-consuming and objective. Purpose of research. Consider a system model (system description) of the transformation of the schedule management process using a digital information platform that meets the requirements of the 4th level of maturity, allowing to solve current problems in a given aspect in VET. Develop a methodology for implementing this system model. Research methods used in the work: principles of system engineering methodology (process approach, life cycle, etc.); integrated approach and structural analysis of the design process using the SADT methodology (Structured analysis and Design Technology); functional modeling (in IDEFO notation). Results. A method of system modeling (system description of VET) of processes associated with time resources is proposed from the condition of formalized identifiability and traceability in the attribute model of VET. Using the example of UGATU, it is shown that this intellectualized system model (system description of VET) can be implemented in the form of a digital software analytical platform in the information space of the functional divisions of the educational institution specified in the description of electronic documents. Conclusion. The developed approach of system functional modeling based on a digital platform that meets the requirements of the 4th level of maturity allows solving actual problems of intellectualized management in a subject-oriented area.

Digital Information Platforms as an Object of Normative Legal Regulation in the Sphere of Criminal Proceedings

While noting the general trend for the regulation of digital relations in the sphere of criminal court proceedings, the authors draw attention to the absence of a common approach to this work, or of a universal understanding of criminal procedure norms regarding digital relations, as well as to the drawbacks in preparing new norms that regulate digital relations. Problems connected with the regulation of electronic processes are not specific for Russia only. Laws of some countries do not recognize evidence obtained electronically, and view it as secondary. The results of implementing the road map of digital economy and the approaches to the definition and typification of digital platforms are the basis for laying the foundations of the criminal proceedings’ digitization in Russia. Large-scale growth of innovations for the platforms and an increasing complexity of their architecture enable the solution of a new research task — the spread of digital platforms to various sectors, in this case, to the sphere of criminal proceedings. The authors use the definition of a digital platform approved by the Russian Governmental Commission on Digital Development to formulate their own definition of a digital information platform as an object of normative legal regulation in the sphere of criminal proceedings and prove that it should belong to sectoral digital platforms. The value of the transition to the normative legal regulation of digital information systems in the sphere of court proceedings lies in the reduction of costs and the elimination of the subjective factor by using a package of digital technologies of data processing and changing the system of the division of labor while reaching the purpose of criminal justice. The authors also stress the inappropriateness of simplification and primitivism, when a criminal procedure system is mechanically viewed as a system of distributed registers (blockchain), or when digitization is used as an excuse for suggesting the abolishment of investigative departments as parasites in the digital reality where crime investigation and solution become a job for ordinary internet users.

RESPONSIBLE INNOVATION IN HEALTHCARE — THE CASE OF HEALTH INFORMATION TV

The paper explores the application of responsible innovation (RI) principles in the design and implementation of innovation in the context of digitally-enabled healthcare. In particular, we are interested in the scope for bringing in RI considerations at various stages in the innovation process and in the relevant tools and frameworks which might facilitate this. Using the particular example of a detailed longitudinal case of the development and diffusion (with subsequent modification and “re-innovation”) of a digital health information platform, we identify a number of key points at which the innovation concept “pivoted” to reflect new information, some of which resulted from a wider level of inclusion (one of the core RI principles). The paper explores the role played by structured frameworks (such as the “Business Model Canvas”) in the development of other digital healthcare innovations at an early stage.

Governing nonprofit platform ecosystems – an information platform for refugees

ABSTRACTThe number of refugees arriving in Europe increased dramatically in 2015. Following arrival at the host country, refugees need access to information on various topics such as applying for asylum, medical care, educational offerings, jobs, or social activities. As many different parties using different channels provide this information, refugees struggle to access relevant information at the right time. Our goal in addressing this information deficit is to support a digital information platform for refugees by developing a governance strategy for the ecosystem of information providers. Within an action research study based on a nonprofit project, we evaluate the implementation of governance mechanisms derived from platform and community governance literature. Our results show that governance mechanisms are implemented differently for nonprofit platform ecosystems than for commercial platform ecosystems. These results enhance the societal impact of the information platform developed in the project. The study contributes to theory on governance of platform ecosystems and IT-enabled collaboration by evaluating established governance mechanisms in the context of nonprofit platforms.

Design of Counsellors’ Journal Management System in CRP Digital Campus Information Platform

Counsellors’ journal is an important record for everyday’s counsellors’ work situation, it plays an important role in the daily students management work, design of counsellors’ journal management system in CRP digital campus information platform (CRP) is divided into three parts: electronic form content design, the management function design and interconnection & interworking work flow design between counsellors' journal management system and other systems. Students work data collected by the counsellors' journal management system has important guiding significance to the students monitoring and management, student management work could be promoted from the analysis and use of collected data of counsellors’ journal.

Design of Teachers’ Journal Management System in CRP Digital Campus Information Platform

Teachers’ journal is an important records of teaching situation of each lesson, it is also an important part of the daily teaching, design of teachers’ journal management system in CRP digital campus information platform (CRP) is divided into three parts: form design of teachers’ journal, the management function design of teachers' journal management system and interconnection and interworking work flow design between teachers' journal management system and other systems. Teachers’ teaching data collected by the teachers’ journal management system has important guiding significance to the teaching monitoring and operation, teaching management could be better from the analysis and use of collection data of teachers’ journal.