Different Types Of Posts Research Articles

Automated Extraction of Structured Data from the Social Network Instagram

The paper explores the extraction of structured information from the social network Instagram through a suitable application programming interface, namely the unofficial Instagram Private API. It focuses on creating a computer program that identifies which posts a user has tagged as "Likes" and then stores this information for profiling specific user profiles. The introduction of the paper highlights the general use of social media in modern society and the importance of personal data for these platforms. It specifies the aim of the study, which is to extract information from Instagram and then analyse it for user profiling. It then describes the evolution of the social network Instagram and key features such as different types of posts. This paper further focuses on the solution and implementation by using Python programming language to minimize the load on Instagram servers and reduce the risk of detection of automated processes. It describes the process of setting up new Instagram accounts, the obstacles in obtaining login credentials, and the need to simulate human behaviour to bypass the network's defence mechanisms. It then focuses on the actual retrieval of information such as the users followed, their posts and information about which posts the user has marked as favourites. It mentions that extracting data from closed profiles is difficult and elaborates on the technical challenges associated with this task. A significant part of this paper is a discussion of Instagram's defence mechanisms that respond to automated computer programs. It describes access denial, account blocking, and identity verification prompts such as CAPTCHA tests. Finally, the conclusion summarizes the results obtained, which indicate the acquisition of approximately 90,000 records for user profiling. It discusses the shortcomings of a fully automated solution due to Instagram's account creation conditions and defence mechanisms. It mentions the need for further research and highlights key gaps and challenges in this area. Overall, the study highlights the technical and security challenges in extracting information from Instagram and emphasises the need for further research and improvements in the technical procedures for extracting data from the platform.

What type of social media posts about sustainable construction is better for audience engagement?

In an effort to move to a sustainable society, new concepts and findings related to sustainable construction are being developed. With ambition to transfer newly developed knowledge to society, various communication paths are being used. In this study we investigated what kind of messages shared on institutional social media channels (Facebook, Twitter (now renamed to X), and LinkedIn) about sustainable construction create more audience engagement. The study consisted of two phases of weekly social media posts. In each phase, 15 posts were published on the same day and time, while engagement was monitored. Three different types of posts were created, that were sequential cycling each week. Type 1 was written informative content related to research activities; type 2 was image content related to the research activities and equipment, with a short text caption of the image; and type 3 was image content with people - scientists working on research activities with a short text caption of the image. Poisson regression analysis revealed that type 3 posts result in the most audience engagement on LinkedIn, suggesting that using images of people in combination with short text captions is the most effective way to engage social media audiences. These findings can help organizations to use social media to promote sustainable construction and other sustainability-related research. The engagement was lower on Facebook and Twitter (X). As the science is aiming to be closer to the society, these findings deliver an important insight of science communication through the social media. Although the study delivered several lessons learnt related to science communication through social media studies, it provides an important bases for further studies. Conclusions can support research organizations in improving their science communication.

Removal Efficiency and Effectiveness of Four Different Fiber Posts Using Five Different Drill Systems in Multirooted Teeth.

In comparing the effectiveness and efficiency of different types of post removal systems in removing different types of fiber posts (FPs), this study aims to shed light on the success of removal by currently available drill systems. A total of 200 maxillary first molars, were root canal treated and prepared to receive posts. The molars were divided into four groups corresponding to four different FPs: Group RX, Radix FP; Group RF, Reforpost Glass Fiber; Group HI; Hi-Rem Endodontic Post; and Group DT, D.T. Light-Post Illusion X-RO. Fiber posts were done with luting by Gradia Core (GC America, Inc.). Groups were again divided into five subgroups corresponding to the technique by which the FP was removed into as follows: Subgroup P, PD-25-1.1 Drill; subgroup G, GC FP Drill; subgroup E, EasyPost Precision Drill; subgroup R, Reaccess Carbide Double Taper Kit; and subgroup H; H-Endodontic Drill. After posts were removed, effectiveness and efficiency were documented. Data were tabulated and statistically analyzed. Strong significant differences regarding efficiency among groups (FP type) and subgroups (drills used) (p = 0.00) were shown by the one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) test. Subgroup DT-G scored the longest mean removal time (20.9 minutes) while Subgroup RX-R scored the shortest mean removal time (1.4 minutes) Regarding effectiveness, strong significant differences among groups (p = 0.00) and subgroups (p = 0.00) were shown by one-way ANOVA. Subgroup RF-G scored the highest scale (5.2) whereas subgroup HI-R scored the lowest mean scale (1.2). The difference was strongly significant between tested post-removal kits and between tested FPs. Re-access Carbide Double Taper Kit performed superiorly in both effectiveness and efficiency, followed by PD-25-1.1 Drill. Hi-Rem post showed the best retrieving results among other FPs. Knowing the best technique and tools for post removal could spare the practitioner any unwanted complications during post removal. How to cite this article: Sayed M, Alahmad AM, Alhajji KS, et al. Removal Efficiency and Effectiveness of Four Different Fiber Posts Using Five Different Drill Systems in Multirooted Teeth. J Contemp Dent Pract 2024;25(1):72-78.

What type of social media posts about sustainable construction is better for audience engagement?

Background In an effort to move to a sustainable society, new concepts and findings related to sustainable construction are being developed. With ambition to transfer newly developed knowledge to society, various communication paths are being used. In this study we investigated what kind of messages shared on institutional social media channels (Facebook, Twitter (now renamed to X), and LinkedIn) about sustainable construction create more audience engagement. Methods The study consisted of two phases of weekly social media posts. In each phase, 15 posts were published on the same day and time, while engagement was monitored. Three different types of posts were created, that were sequential cycling each week. Type 1 was written informative content related to research activities; type 2 was image content related to the research activities and equipment, with a short text caption of the image; and type 3 was image content with people – scientists working on research activities with a short text caption of the image. Results Poisson regression analysis revealed that type 3 posts result in the most audience engagement on LinkedIn, suggesting that using images of people in combination with short text captions is the most effective way to engage social media audiences. These findings can help organizations to use social media to promote sustainable construction and other sustainability-related research. The engagement was lower on Facebook and Twitter (X). Conclusions As the science is aiming to be closer to the society, these findings deliver an important insight of science communication through the social media. Although the study delivered several lessons learnt related to science communication through social media studies, it provides an important bases for further studies. Conclusions can support research organizations in improving their science communication.

Head-on and angular impact-based investigation of mechanical behavior of guardrail post types with finite element analysis

The geometric sections of guardrail systems that provide roadside safety are important in terms of their safety and structural performance. Guardrail systems generally consist of posts and beam. One of the critical components that affect the performance of steel guardrail systems is the post. Many different types of posts are used in practice. In this sense, the mechanical performance of the most commonly used S-C-I-Z-rectangular-circular post types in this study was investigated and compared on the basis of their failure performances. For this, the finite element (FE) model of the pendulum system, which was previously validated with empirical data, was used. In the FE analysis, the mechanical performance of posts embedded in soil and fixed on top of the ground was investigated by the pendulum system in head-on and angular impact situations. As a result of the FE analyses; the mechanical performances were different for head-on and angular impact situations. However, since circular and rectangular posts show the best performance in case of angular impact, and considering in terms of guardrail systems, angular impact situations are a matter of concern, it has been understood that the use of closed-section posts as circular and rectangular in guardrail systems will provide safety and economic advantages.

A Comparative Study of Fracture Resistance of Endodontically Treated Compromised Teeth with Different Post Systems: An In Vitro Study

Aims: This in-vitro study was conducted to compare structural reinforcement with composite resin and two different types of posts in structurally compromised teeth. Methods and Materials: Forty-eight human maxillary central incisors were instrumented and obturated. Specimens were randomly divided into four groups. The control group was not compromised and was just restored with a resin composite. In the composite-reinforced group, the access cavity of the compromised teeth was restored only with composite to the cemento-enamel junction (CEJ). In the reinforced glass fiber post group, the compromised cervical area of the teeth was reinforced with a dual-cured composite and a glass fiber post. The reinforced metal cast post group was reinforced with a dual-cured composite and a casting post. The mean fracture load was measured. Data were analyzed by SPSS software using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and chi-square statistical analysis tests. For pair comparison, Duncan was used. P<0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: The highest fracture resistance values were for the non-compromised samples (170.12 ± 12.44), while the lowest values were for the compromised ones restored only with the resin composite (71.40 ± 17.00). There was no statistically significant difference between the mean fracture resistances of the fiber (129.36 ± 21.34) and cast (116.60 ± 22.60) post groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: The use of a composite resin in a root with thin walls will reinforce the compromised tooth, but the type of the post will not influence the final results.

An in vitro study to evaluate the fracture resistance of different types of posts

Abstract Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the fracture resistance of endodontically treated maxillary central incisors restored with carbon fiber and glass fiber posts under static loading and evaluate their modes of failure. Materials and Methods: Sixty freshly extracted human maxillary central incisors were collected and root canal treatment was performed in all. Forty out of 60 teeth were sectioned 4 mm away from the cemento–enamel junction coronally and posts were placed in them. Rest 20 teeth were left intact to be used as controls. The groups were divided as follows: I—control group, II—carbon fiber group, and III— glass fiber group, All specimens were then mounted on an acrylic test block and subjected to static loading until fracture and the mode of fracture were recorded. Statistical analysis was carried out using analysis of variance (ANOVA) to calculate the mean values of all groups. An intergroup comparison was carried out using Tukey’s post hoc test. Results: The study showed that group I showed the highest fracture resistance followed by group III, which was the glass fiber post group under static loading. There was a significant difference among the test groups. The main cause of fracture was debonding of the core in all the fiber posts. Conclusion: Teeth of the control group showed the highest fracture resistance and teeth restored with glass fiber posts showed higher fracture resistance than those restored with carbon fiber posts under static loading (P < 0.05). The principal mode of fracture was debonding of the core and remaining root. Teeth restored without application of a post showed the highest fracture resistance than all other groups.

Examining a technology-focused language teacher community on Facebook during a crisis situation

Due to the chaos and confusion caused by the sudden transition from face-to-face teaching to online and remote teaching in early 2020, numerous language teachers had no choice but to rely on online communities on social networking sites. The current study therefore examined how some language teachers were utilising online communities on Facebook during the COVID-19 pandemic. Employing a mixed-methods approach, data were mainly collected through: (1) an eight-month observation of a technology-focused language teacher community on Facebook to identify different types of posts generated by its members before and during the COVID-19 pandemic (n = 340); (2) a questionnaire to understand the community members’ backgrounds and experiences of being in the community (n = 51); (3) semi-structured interviews with some of the questionnaire participants (n = 13); and (4) a post-interview questionnaire (n = 12) to get a better understanding of their responses. A content analysis of online posts and community members’ responses suggest that language teacher communities on Facebook were supporting teachers during the stressful periods of the pandemic professionally and emotionally. The main findings are discussed in terms of the benefits and drawbacks of using online language teacher communities for professional purposes. The overall goal of the study is to offer much-needed answers on how pre-existing communities can be used to assist language teachers in times of a crisis.

Which Types of Facebook Posts Yield the Best Response for Radiology Education: A One-Year Analysis of What We Learned

We post several times daily on our Facebook page, CTisus, to educate radiology students and professionals globally. We aimed to determine how our data compared for different types of posts and ascertain the popularity of videos versus case images, illustrations versus case images, and whether cinematic rendering performed better than traditional computed tomography. We exported data for one year's worth of Facebook posts (November 1, 2020 to October 31, 2021) and categorized posts into 18 types. Our primary outcome was popularity of each post, measured by "reach" and "engagement" counts provided by Facebook. Among the 9057 posts exported, "just for fun" posts performed the best, followed by quiz images. Case images performed significantly better than instructional videos (p < 0.0001). However, the opposite was true for engagement, where instructional videos performed significantly better than case images (p=0.0012). For both reach and engagement, case images performed better than medical illustrations (p < 0.0001). For both reach (p < 0.0005) and engagement (p < 0.0001), traditional computed tomography performed significantly better than cinematic rendering. All video types had better engagement than case images and medical illustrations (p < 0.0001) and both had significantly better engagement than text (p < 0.0001). Our results may help other educators choose what types of content to create and post on social media to achieve the best impact on learners.

Product and Service Orientation on Social Media in Restaurant Communication

Social media are a significant marketing communication tool used to establish a relationship with consumers. With the advent of the Internet, social media have become an invaluable source of acquiring new customers. They provide restaurant, bar or cafe owners with the opportunity to communicate with existing and potential clients by publishing posts on social media. Such posts frequently vary in terms of form and relate to different areas of activity. Therefore, the present study aims to enhance the understanding of how different types of posts affect communication efficiency. Content, interesting from the recipient's point of view, is a key factor contributing to success in building social media presence. Hence, the purpose of this article is to compare product and service-oriented communication. To this end, a quasi-experiment has been conducted over the course of 10 months. The results provide evidence that content directly referring to dishes offered at a restaurant is more effective at various levels. The study findings provide useful advice for companies operating in the catering industry and indicate a relationship between the product and other elements of the 7P marketing mix. The results are liable for assisting owners of food and beverage companies in improving customer relationships and increasing their engagement in response to content posted on social media. DOI : https://doi.org/10.54663/2182-9306.2022.v10.n18.186-205

A Pragmatic Study of Humor in Iraqi Facebook Comments

The main goal of this study is to determine how comments are made by Iraqis on Facebook (a social media platform) to express humor and to discover whether these comments follow specific linguistic principles or not. There are millions of humorous comments on different types of posts, but only political posts were chosen in this research because of the importance of these posts. In the writer’s view, the politics of Iraq is greatly important as it dictates much of the situation that people currently live in. This means that there is also a lot of engagement by a lot of persons in Iraq with politics using humor, and there are therefore a large number of political posts using humor. This study relied on a specific method in analyzing data (namely comments selected from Facebook). 28 comments were selected for analysis by determining whether they follow the maxims of cooperative principles on the one hand and whether they follow any form of breaking of cooperative principles from another aspect. The arguments of Attardo were proven where he said that a person cannot be considered uncooperative in the conversation just because he said something funny or tried to be funny (Attardo, 2001). Moreover, the results showed that two forms of maxims of cooperative principle are followed several times, which are the maxims of relation and manner. It also showed that the least principle that is followed is the maxim of quality. There were also instances where maxims were not observed. It was found that the question of whether there would be flouting and violation of rules in the comments is most dependent on the commenter.

The rise of Instagram as a tool for political communication: A longitudinal study of European political parties and their followers

Featuring a longitudinal, structural study of European party and citizen activity on Instagram between 2012 and 2018, this article outlines the overarching changes in the ways that Instagram has been employed for political party communication. Differentiating between populist and non-populist political parties, the results indicate that much like for other platforms such as Facebook, the former category of parties enjoy higher amounts of citizen engagement than their non-populist competitors. Detailing the uses of different types of posts by the two types of political actors, the study provides insights into how political parties have adopted and used Instagram from 2012 and onward.

P-OT029. Clinical neurophysiology social media engagement differs between facebook and twitter users

Introduction . In an age where social media is prevalent and long hours are spent browsing through the internet, it is crucial to understand audience engagement. Two of the most common platforms used worldwide are Twitter and Facebook. Both have provided a unique opportunity for the science world; it broadened the horizons for spreading information on current endeavors in the research world. Clinical Neurophysiology and Clinical Neurophysiology Practice, the Official Journals of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology, opened the Twitter and Facebook pages on April 1, 2020. We determined what factors would alter users’ engagement. Methods . We employed a multivariate regression analysis. The tested predictor variables included ‘days elapsed since the opening (range: 1–100)’, ‘posting during weekend’, ‘introduction of a 2020 article’, ‘author interview’, ‘inclusion of guidelines or review article’, ‘COVID19-related information’, ‘number of hashtags’, ‘number of attachments’, ‘presence of colored attachment’, and ‘attachment of movie’. The dependent variable was the proportion of engaged users, defined as the number of link clicks divided by users who saw the post. Results . Posts including author interviews (p < 0.001) and those introducing guidelines/review articles (p = 0.005) independently increased the proportion of engaged Facebook users. Conversely, posts including a larger number of colored attachments (p < 0.001) and those introducing COVID19-related articles (p = 0.007) independently increased the proportion of engaged Twitter users. Conclusion . Different types of posts attracted Facebook and Twitter users. Facebook users were specifically engaged with interview-based posts. Facebook users might be willing to read through lengthy posts to understand the authors’ stories behind the study. In contrast, Twitter users might want to absorb essential information with a glance.

Assessment of Use of Different Types Of Posts According To The Different Regions Of The Jaw – A Retrospective Study.

Assessment of Use of Different Types Of Posts According To The Different Regions Of The Jaw – A Retrospective Study.

Facebook: Managing User-Generated Content

This public-sourced case describes the evolution of Facebook monitoring users' activity around what potentially offensive or disturbing material could stay posted and what should be removed. Following intense media and regulatory (e.g., Congressional) scrutiny, the company revised policies and reorganized content-review teams. The case offers an opportunity to debate a key question the company faced: What should platform governance look like? As Facebook faced an exponential growth in the number of user-generated posts daily, posts that contained harmful, inappropriate content also increased, raising the need for Facebook to devise a set of guidelines that were not only applicable across many different types of posts and situations, but were also perceived as acceptable by Facebook users. The tradeoffs a platform business makes between user characteristics, intent, outcome, and norms can be explored as students put themselves in CEO Mark Zuckerberg's shoes to redesign Facebook's platform-governance policies. Students will also have a chance to examine how certain platform-governance policies can subsequently impact Facebook's future strategy: for instance, the more Facebook got involved in curating content for its users—thus serving as arbiter—the more potential to shift Facebook from a tech business to a news publisher increased, thereby subjecting the company to a different set of regulations. Excerpt UVA-M-0976 Rev. Aug. 17, 2020 Facebook: Managing User-Generated Content …Social media companies exploit the social environment. —George Soros, financier The posts never ended. It was often difficult to determine the differences. Yet that was Tom Kellogg's job, as a process executive for a firm that contracted for Facebook's safety and security unit. He was supposed to review materials that members of the Facebook community flagged as material that violated Facebook's community standards. If Kellogg agreed, offending content was removed and the person who posted it was issued a Facebook warning. Several citations resulted in suspension of their Facebook account. . . .

Opinion Mining on Social Media Data: Sentiment Analysis of User Preferences

Any brand’s presence on social networks has a significant impact on emotional reactions of its users to different types of posts on social media (SM). If a company understands the preferred types of posts (photo or video) of its customers, based on their reactions, it could make use of these preferences in designing its future communication strategy. The study examines how the use of SM technology and customer-centric management systems could contribute to sustainable business development of companies by means of social customer relationship management (sCRM). The two companies included in the study provide a general consumer good in the beverage industry. As such, it may be said that users interacting with the posts these companies make on their official channels are in fact customers or potential customers. The study aims to analyze customer reaction to two types of posts (photos or videos) on six social networks: Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Pinterest, Google+ and Youtube. It brings evidence on the differences and similarities between the SM customer behaviors of two highly competitive brands in the beverage industry. Drawing on current literature on SM, sCRM and marketing, the output of this study is the conceptualization and measurement of a brand’s SM ability to understand customer preferences for different types of posts by using various statistical tools and the sentiment analysis (SA) technique applied to big sets of data.

Fracture Resistance of Maxillary Primary Anterior Restorations Using Grandio and Grandio Flow Composites with Two Differ-ent Types of Posts: An In Vitro Study

Fracture Resistance of Maxillary Primary Anterior Restorations Using Grandio and Grandio Flow Composites with Two Differ-ent Types of Posts: An In Vitro Study

The Role of the Diameter of the Titanium, Fiber and Zirconium Posts

The goal is to compare the strength of a fracture among titanium, fiber and zirconium posts. We have formed three group: titanium, fiber and zirconium,, and each group has 20 samples with 3 different diameters.&#x0D; The posts were tested using "Shimadzu Univerzal Testing Mashine" at the same distance, and the force was applied to all at the same place. The fracture strength was registered on a special software system.&#x0D; Between posts with the same diameter (1.2 mm) the greatest average fracture force has titanium posts 161.69 N (± 0.07), followed by fiber posts 45.38N (± 0, 01) and zirconium posts 34.81N (± 0.01). between the subgroups of the same diameter (1.35mm), the greatest average fracture strength has the titanium posts 165.26N (± 0.01), followed by the fiber posts 71.57N (± 0.01) and zirconium posts 46.53N (± 0.004). between the subgroups of the same diameter (1.5 mm) the largest average fracture force has titanium posts 202.42N (± 0.01), followed by fiber posts 73.67N (± 0.004) and zirconium posts 67.15N (± 0.004).&#x0D; The diameter of the different types of posts gives different mechanical properties that affect differently the resistance of the fracture strength.

Responding to environmental pollution-related online posts: behavior of Web surfers and its influencing factors

The behavior of Web surfers can highlight or suppress environmental pollution-related incidents, so it is important to explore their behavior and the factors that influence them. Thus, based on a questionnaire survey conducted in China, we studied the behavior of Web surfers in response to environmental pollution-related online posts and the factors that influenced them. The results showed that half of the surveyed Web surfers commented on the environmental pollution-related posts. In terms of posts regarding complaints, lawsuits, or mass protests in the virtual community, 16.46% Web surfers answered they would participate in the activities in real life. Furthermore, regression analysis showed that different types of posts had positive correlations with the reposting, commenting, and browsing behaviors of Web surfers, while the sources of posts also had positive correlations with browsing behaviors. The different types and sources of posts both had positive correlations with behavior regarding complaints, lawsuits, or mass protests by Web surfers. Gender only had a positive correlation with the commenting behavior of Web surfers. These findings could support decision-making regarding policies to help prevent environmental pollution-related incidents.

An Approach to Using Social Media as a Research Platform

AIM: To examine the use of the social and technology features of Facebook to recruit research participants from a closed-group. BACKGROUND: Limited research in healthcare focuses on the use of Facebook despite the many opportunities that exist. METHODS: The experience of gaining access to and recruiting participants from a closed-Facebook group using two different types of posts to advertise the study. DISCUSSION: The paper focuses on the lead author’s experience of recruiting participants from a closed-group on Facebook and her experience of using two different types of posts to advertise the study. A personal post with a picture of the lead author receiving a grant to conduct the research resulted in 32% of the completed survey responses in 24 hours. CONCLUSION: Using a closed-group on Facebook was an inexpensive and successful method to survey many respondents with a shared identity from all over the United States in a short period of time. Future researchers choosing to utilize social media as a research platform should share their methods to better understand how social media can be leveraged in nursing research.