Development Of Various Groups Research Articles

The specifics of the development of various groups of private farms as part of the local rural economy

The specifics of the development of various groups of private farms as part of the local rural economy

Globin proteins in evolution vertebrata

Globins are heme-containing proteins involved in the binding and transport of oxygen, though they also have other functions. These proteins are present in a wide variety of organisms. Formed at an early stage in the development of life on Earth, this group of proteins has made a significant contribution to the development of various groups of organisms. These proteins originated from a singular predecessor that gave rise to three different evolutionary branches of proteins. In this article we give a brief overview of how this group diversified in Vertebrata as well as their evolutionary significance.

Research and justification of innovative techniques employment for hydrocarbons production in difficult conditions

For the difficult conditions of development of various groups of facilities in the carbonate reservoirs of the eastern part of the Volga-Ural oil and gas province, models have been created that allow the search and justification of the use of innovative techniques of hydrocarbon production. Algorithms for forecasting the final oil recovery factor under conditions of heterogeneous information and various kinds of uncertainties are proposed. The use of the algorithm of the method of group arguments accounting for the construction of geological and statistical models is substantiated. The physical interpretation of the obtained models of the oil recovery process is given. The need for a differentiated approach in solving various problems of managing the development of various groups of objects in carbonate reservoirs is shown. Keywords: oil recovery factor; stepwise regression analysis; group accounting of arguments method.

Calculation and Forecast of Resource Extraction during Exploration

Vast experience accumulated in the development of various groups of deposits in the carbonate reservoirs of the Volga-Ural oil and gas province, gave a set of geological and statistical relationships enabling to calculate and forecast resource extraction, provided that a representative volume of geological and field data is not available at the stage of geological exploration. The findings show that developing deposits in carbonate reservoirs requires a differentiated approach due to some specific features of oil recovery in these deposits.

Large Golden Horde Cities of the Lower Volga Region and Their Periphery

The article considers a number of problems of studying the large Golden Horde cities of the Lower Volga and the monuments surrounding them. Attempts are made to economically model the territories under consideration during the Golden Horde time, reconstruct the social appearance of the Lower Volga settlements of this period, and based on numismatic materials conclusions are made about the chronological stages of the development of various groups of monuments. The burial ceremony is characterized; data on Russian and Mordvin population in cities and their regions is given. Attention is paid to the economic connections of the largest cities of the Lower Volga with their regions in the times of the Jochid Empire.

The experience of rational development of hydrocarbon resources in the Earth’s interior used in the new paradigm of Academician A.E. Kontorovich – the development of oil and gas complex of Russia

The Republic of Tatarstan has accumulated vast experience in the exploration and development of oil fields of various ranks – from small and smallest to giant and supergiant. Approaches for the rational development of various groups and categories of deposits have been found. The most effective methods of prospecting, exploration and additional exploration of oil fields, the most advanced hydrodynamic methods of developing fields with active and hard-to-recover reserves, including those at the late and post-late stages of development, have been worked out. Methods of enhanced oil recovery have found wide application for various geological and physical conditions, including the extraction of residual reserves from long-term exploited fields. A great deal of experience has been accumulated in the development of complex small fields with hard-to-recover oil reserves. Research work is underway to find effective methods for the development of unconventional oil deposits (high-viscosity, ultra-high-viscosity oils and natural bitumen, in shale and similar deposits), to study the phenomenon of replenishment of sedimentary cover deposits with deep hydrocarbons through the crystalline basement. This experience of advanced development of the republic helps in the formation of the principles of a new paradigm for the development of the oil and gas industry.

HOUSEHOLDS OF POPULATION IN PROVIDING FOOD SAFETY OF UKRAINE

Article’s purpose. Conditions and features of the peasant farms’ development as subjects of agricultural production are analyzed. In the article is considered classification of households by signs: level of marketability and their sizes, taking into account their socio-economic nature. Methodology. When writing articles are used: the abstract logical method -for defining the theoretical foundations of personal peasant farms’ functioning; monographic – for studying the scientists' views on the problems of development, in particular, family farms, as well as in the study of foreign experience in public policy in this area; analysis and synthesis – for assessing the results of small forms of economic production on commodity and consumer types. Results. The current state of development of the national agrarian sector of Ukraine which is characterized by the special significance of small forms of farming in the countryside, which in the legal field, scientific and statistical literature are defined as personal peasant and farm enterprises, households, small agriculture, and households, is considered. Ensuring the development of small forms of agricultural production is an important component of the of domestic agricultural sector effective functioning. In turn, it is determined the necessity to analyze the peculiarities of the available resource potential’s usage, as well as the results of economic activity of representatives of this farmers’ group. The practical results. According to the results of the study, the differential nature of the functioning of small forms farming in the countryside is justified. The directions’ development of various groups of households for the future are proposed. A comparative analysis of consumer goods (family farms, small agricultural enterprises), consumer-commodity (personal peasant farms) and consumer group (traditional rural households) evidences of their diversity. It is proved that the farms of the commodity group demonstrate the highest results in the sale of final products, while the farms of the consumer-commodity group more efficiently use land resources. Prospects for further research. In further researches, it is necessary to share the role of households in transition and in a perspective model of the agrarian economy. Relative to the first, households played the role of a tangible stabilizer in the public sector crisis (additional income sources, mitigation of unemployment, etc.). Regarding the second, it is necessary to weigh the effect of many circumstances, which are now difficult to foresee. For a significant part, they include: high motivation for productive and efficient management; small size of the economy, knowledge of its market segment and its consumer, etc.

Influence of the Morphological Composition of Solid Municipal Waste on the Species Composition of Microbiocenoses that are Formed in the Body of Landfill

Background. In the overwhelming majority of settlements in Ukraine, municipal solid waste (MSW) is stored at landfills, and in small towns and villages, even in spontaneous dumps. According to experts in the country annually 10 million tons of MSW is placed additionally at more than 5,500 landfills. In developed countries, this problem is solved through separate collection and waste recycling. In accordance with the Law of Ukraine "On Waste", from January 1, 2019, disposal of solid waste at landfills without prior sorting will be prohibited, however, even if this requirement is fulfilled in practice, the problem of restoring and rehabilitating existing landfills will remain relevant for a long time. Objective. The aim of the work is to study the dependence between the fractional composition of MSW and the characteristics of the development of various groups of microorganisms in the landfill body and a quantitative assessment of the ratio of these groups for landfill of some settlements in Ukraine. Methods. The study of the morphological composition of solid municipal waste was carried out at the household site of the landfill in Khmelnitsky and in the landfill site in the area of mine "Valyavko-South" in Kryvyi Rih. Research in Khmelnitsky has been carried out over 4 seasons (2017), in Kryvyi Rih – only in the summer period (2016). At the same time, the duration of field studies for one season was at least 4–6 days, until a representative sample of data was reached. Results. The results of the study showed the dependence between the composition of the MSW organic fraction and the composition of the microbiocenosis of landfills: with a high percentage of the bioavailable fraction in the composition of the microbiocenosis, bacteria Bacillus predominate (46 ± 2% – for Khmelnitsky and 42 ± 1% – for Kryvyi Rih), Micrococcus , Sarcina (25 ± 2% and 35 ± 2%, respectively). In addition, there are aerobic bacteria Pseudomonas – 8 ± 1% and 10 ± 2%, respectively. Conclusions. Outpurs about the prospects of further research of mathematical modeling of the development of microbiocenoses in the body of landfills using models describing the development of activated sludge depending on the composition of wastewater and in particular the modified IAWQ ASM-2 model have been drawn.

Complex assessment of urban housing energy sustainability

The article presents the results of a complex experimental-analytical research of residential development energy parameters - survey of construction sites and determination of calculated energy parameters (resistance to heat transfer) considering their technical condition. The authors suggest a methodology for assessing residential development energy parameters on the basis of construction project’s structural analysis with the use of advanced intelligent collection systems, processing (self-organizing maps - SOM) and data visualization (geo-informational systems - GIS). SOM clustering permitted to divide the housing stock (on the example of Arkhangelsk city) into groups with similar technical-operational and energy parameters. It is also possible to measure energy parameters of construction project of each cluster by comparing them with reference (normative) measures and also with each other. The authors propose mechanisms for increasing the area’s energy stability level by implementing a set of reproduction activities for residential development of various groups. The analysis showed that modern multilevel and high-rise construction buildings have the least heat losses. At present, however, ow-rise wood buildings is the dominant styles of buildings of Arkhangelsk city. Data visualisation on the created heat map showed that such housing stock covers the largest urban area. The development strategies for depressed areas is in a high-rise building, which show the economic, social and environmental benefits of upward growth of the city. An urban regeneration programme for severely rundown urban housing estates is in a high-rise construction building, which show the economic, social and environmental benefits of upward growth of the city.

Структурна характеристика психосоматичної системи українського козацтва

Актуальність. В умовах зовнішніх загроз актуально вирішення проблеми формування культури здоров’я й боєздатності населення України доступними засобами, зокрема зі скарбниці національного спадку – національних бойових мистецтв України, одним з яких є бойовий гопак. Постановка проблеми. Аналіз останніх досліджень та публікацій показав, що бойовий гопак вивчали науковці як напрям української національної фізичної культури й спорту та етнопедагогіки. Проаналізовано науково-методичне поле загальної теорії підготовки спортсменів, структуру змагальної діяльності, вплив тренувального процесу на організм людини та ін. Вивченню структури психосоматичної системи бойовий гопак приділено недостатньо уваги фахівців. Мета дослідження – виявити структуру психосоматичної системи «бойовий гопак». Методи дослідження – історичний і логіко-теоретичний аналіз джерел інформації. Результати дослідження. Установлено, що бойовий гопак – це складноструктурована психосоматична система, яка ґрунтується на реконструкції традицій українського козацтва й уключає елементи духовного, психічного, розумового та фізичного розвитку різних груп населення. Це різнобічний гарт, вид фізичної культури, національний вид спорту, навчальна дисципліна в середніх і вищих навчальних закладах. Елементи психосоматичної системи «бойовий гопак» використовуються в регуляції психосоматичного стану, генеруванні здорового способу життя, етичних засад, навичок до правил життя у соціумі, розвитку фізичних якостей і бойового гарту та виховання. Рекреаційно-туристичні заходи релігійно-патріотичного спрямування, що приурочені до православного свята Покрова Пресвятої Богородиці, представляють структурні елементи психосоматичної системи «бойовий гопак» й інших давніх психосоматичних систем українського козацтва. Висновки. Бойовий гопак – це складноструктурована психосоматична система, елементами структури якої являються морально-етичний, фізичний, емоційний, розумовий і духовний гарт.

The Future of Education into a Digital World

The article investigate the role of communication in the digital age, between consumers and business and seeks to render highlighting changes within the Romanian society in the last 26 years, with the effects occurred in people's behavior, but also the changes of university education at the discipline I teach, Merchandising and International Marketing, with impact on the delivery of new information to the students of the Faculty of Economic Sciences, within Spiru Haret University. We live in an era where everything seems to change and evolve almost overnight. ”The world economic order went through a tectonic transformation, accompanied by, and in part caused by, groundbreaking advances in science and technology and the rise of globalization” . New industries start to develop, while others are on their last legs or already extinct in a world of advanced, emerging, and developing countries. As a result, lots of jobs from years past aren’t as relevant today as they once were, and many no longer exist. Therefore it’s easy to predict that eventually, today’s jobs will evolve into something completely different. And some will become obsolete. And it is those changes that lead to multiple consequences, affecting many other fields, one being education. We need a broad, flexible and motivating education that recognizes the different talents of all children and delivers excellence for everyone. Studying methods and curricula from the 20th century may no longer be relevant in the constantly evolving and changing world of the 21st century, in preparing you for your future job. And in order to maximize your chances of having a successful career in the field of your choice, you have to constantly adapt and evolve. Creative education involves a balance between teaching knowledge and skills, and encouraging innovation. New branches of industries will appear, and potential employers and employees will need to acquire new skills and abilities. And it is these new skills and abilities that should be taught and attained in schools, especially by those attending higher education, which is at an inflection point. It is this constant change, the need to permanently evolve and adapt, that has led to the development of various groups, organizations and networks, tasked with generating answers and solutions to present day problems, as well as predicting future trends in their respective fields of activity. Finally, I try to find the answer to the question "what is the future of humanity?" what typology of man must we form to save the future of the planet. The answer is "the beautiful man", as Dan Puric called in his book.

Dynamics of Professional Interest of Young Teachers as the Background of Professional Development

The paper describes the results of the All-Russian Research of adaptation, consolidation and professional development of young teachers. It considers the concept of professional interest, its understanding and application in relation to teachers with 0-3 years' work experience, the opportunities to study professional interest and its dynamics. The study attempts to explore the dynamics of the interest depending on the experience, the characteristics of an educational institution, the regional system and policy in education both in the country and in every subject of the Russian Federation. The data obtained after a thorough examination of the dynamics of professional interest, depending on various factors, may allow forecasting directions for the professional development of various groups of young teachers.

Automatic generation of the index of productive syntax for child language transcripts

The index of productive syntax (IPSyn; Scarborough (Applied Psycholinguistics 11:1-22, 1990) is a measure of syntactic development in child language that has been used in research and clinical settings to investigate the grammatical development of various groups of children. However, IPSyn is mostly calculated manually, which is an extremely laborious process. In this article, we describe the AC-IPSyn system, which automatically calculates the IPSyn score for child language transcripts using natural language processing techniques. Our results show that the AC-IPSyn system performs at levels comparable to scores computed manually. The AC-IPSyn system can be downloaded from www.hlt.utdallas.edu/~nisa/ipsyn.html .

Today and Tomorrow of the Russian Banking System

The article is devoted to actual questions of the Russian banking system trsnsformation. The author pays special attention to the specifics of the most demanded directions of banking business development. The analysis of the development of various groups of Russian financial institutions and the estimated forecast of changes of forms and methods of their activity are offered in the article. The author proposes a number of effective measures on perfection of the strategy of the domestic banking system.

Effect of lactobacillus adjunct cultures on the microbiological and physicochemical characteristics of Roncal-type ewes’-milk cheese

The effect of two different experimental adjunct cultures composed of native facultatively heterofermentative lactobacilli (FHL) on the development of various groups of micro-organisms in Roncal-type ewes’ milk cheese was studied. Four cheese batches were manufactured from raw milk (C), pasteurized milk (P), pasteurized milk and an adjunct culture of Lactobacillus paracasei (PP); and pasteurized milk and adjunct culture of Lactobacillus paracasei plus Lactobacillus plantarum (PPP). Retention of the two adjunct cultures in the cheeses was good, and population levels remained constant at around 10 7 cfu g −1 of cheese throughout ripening. Levels of Enterobacteriaceae and enterococci fell off more abruptly in the batches made with the Lactobacillus adjunct cultures, suggesting competition between the added lactobacilli and those groups of micro-organisms. The inhibitory effect was greater for the adjunct culture composed of L. paracasei plus L. plantarum. Lactococcal levels were higher in the batches made with added FHL, which may be indicative of a synergistic effect between these two groups.

Some aspects of study of development of abdominal chain neurons of the locust Locusta migratoria

Based on results of our studies and generalization of literature data, there is analyzed development of various groups of effector neurons (motoneurons, neurons of the non-paired nerve, neurosecretory cells) at early stages of insect ontogenesis. Heterochrony in development of different neurons in CNS of locust larvae is shown and data about changes of sizes of such cells in the course of the larval insect developing are presented.