Development Of Long-term Programs Research Articles

Analysis of features of development development behaviors of adolescents

The article analyzes the age dynamics of the occurrence and development of behavioral deviations of minors. This process goes through certain stages that correspond to the age, individual and psychological characteristics of minors and are characterized by the uniqueness of living conditions, communication activities. The main factors of deviations are also analyzed in order to identify the causes that influence the formation and occurrence of deviant behavior in adolescents, as scientific interest in the problem of deviant behavior among minors and their prevention is growing.
 Interest in the problem of deviant behavior among minors and their prevention is growing today, as deviant behavior among children and adolescents has become widespread in recent decades, prompting scientists to actively seek effective ways to prevent and eliminate it, and authorities to update legislation and the development of long-term programs related to the content of deviations. The peculiarity of deviant behavior is that it is accompanied by various manifestations of social maladaptation. Such behavior does not necessarily lead to illness or death, but naturally causes or exacerbates a state of social maladaptation. The state of maladaptation, in turn, can be an independent cause of deviant behavior. Deviant behavior has individual and age characteristics. It primarily reflects the external existence of the individual in society. It can be extremely diverse "from within".
 The essence of deviant behavior is that a person does not comply with the requirements of the social norm, chooses different from the requirements of the norm option of behavior in a given situation, which leads to a violation of the interaction of individual and society. The basis of deviations in behavior is mainly a conflict of interests, values, differences in needs, deformation of the means of meeting them, mistakes in education, life failures and miscalculations.
 Deviant behavior is combined with the subject's good knowledge of morals and laws. But the understanding that it is impossible to behave in this way does not stop the individual who has chosen this way of self-affirmation.

Sensitivity, shared purpose, and learning community: a case study of a Brazilian sport program with children and young people from socially vulnerable backgrounds

ABSTRACTPurposeThis article draws on the Long-Term Program Development framework [Siwik, M., A. Lambert, D. Saylor, R. Bertram, C. Cocchiarella, and W. Gilbert. 2015. “Long Term Program Development (LTPD): An Interdisciplinary Framework for Developing Athletes, Coaches, and Sport Programs.” International Sport Coaching Journal 2 (3): 305–316. doi:10.1123/iscj.2015-0075] to examine the strategies employed by a Brazilian sport program to address complex issues faced by children and young people from socially vulnerable backgrounds.Participants and settingsThis study took place in a non-governmental organization (NGO) sport program in Brazil. Participants included the founder of the sport program, a manager, two coordinators, five coaches, and a social worker. In addition, parents participated in a focus group.Research designThis research adopted a case study design. Data collection included: (a) individual interviews with program employees; (b) focus group interviews with parents; (c) lead researcher observations collected as field notes; and (d) document analysis.FindingsThe findings highlighted three distinct themes. First, the program employees showed sensitivity to the specific characteristics of the socially vulnerable context, understanding that violence and lack of access were the main issues children and young people faced in their communities. Second, the program management team and the coaches recognized and agreed on a shared purpose for the sport program. They collaboratively reflected on a shared purpose, moving from focusing on teaching sport-techniques to include developing socio-emotional learning that would contribute to success in different aspects of life. Finally, a learning community had a central role in the program’s functioning. The learning community was the reason why there was a shared purpose among providers and a recognition and sensitivity of the specific characteristics of the socially vulnerable context.ImplicationsThe Long-Term Program Development framework provided a unique insight into the strategies employed by the NGO to achieve its goals and the key points that helped the NGO to succeed in its actions. This framework stressed the intricate parts of program managing, from the need to establish and share a purpose, to the context where one will be acting, to the importance of supporting these two parts with a learning environment and a sense of community.

Інституційні механізми захисту прав людини в умовах військово-політичного конфлікту.

The article deals with the peculiarities and contradictions of institutional mechanisms for the human rights protection in the conditions of military confrontation in the context of contemporary Ukraine. The role of conflict institutionalization for completing the transition to democracy in our state is substantiated. The main features of the institutional support for human rights protection are determined. This is, in particular, the lack of readiness to protect rights due to the lack of relevant experience, the attractiveness of the rights protection which is not the creation of guarantees, but the restoration of already violated rights, regulatory inaccuracies in determining the status of occupied territories, the procedure for protecting rights, legal consequences for violations of rights, the absence of specialized institutes in the structure of the supreme bodies of state power for coordination of the process of securing rights and the establishment of cooperation in this area with public organizations, insufficient funding, and you resources to implement the declared rights in connection with armed conflict duration, practical implementation complexity, lack of a clear program of reintegration. The priority tasks of improving the institutional mechanisms of human rights protection, in particular, the implementation of measures on democratization of the political system in general, the institutionalization of the conflict, raising the level of legitimacy of the institutions of power, the creation of a higher executive body ensuring coherence and comprehensiveness of the protection of children's rights, the transfer of part of powers and defense resources, are proposed. Main issues of development of longterm programs of social security and adaptation of internally displaced persons, provision an information necessary support for human rights protection are described.

Ensuring Food Security of Kazakhstan by the Integrated Water Resources Management

One of the main objectives of the states located in the territory of arid regions is the timely obtaining solid and exhaustive data, the forecasts connected with the climatic phenomena, allowing to provide the timely organization of works on safety and prevention of possible damage to agriculture and in general all national economy. This task can be solved only in the presence of well adjusted, system of collecting, processing and implementation of information. For ensuring food security of the country it is necessary to provide the integrated control system of water resources at timely coordination of all stages of regulation on the basis of multiplefactor monitoring of indicators.The increasing deficiency of water resources in basins of the cross-border rivers of the arid region of the republic demands introduction of the new scheme of management which would allow their use in the conditions of limitation.Due to the formation of the new independent states need of improvement of the existing organizational forms of ownership and water resources management of the cross-border rivers which will be proved on rules of international law and the best practice of cooperation pools when sharing taking into account the interests of the adjacent countries of the region is caused. The main priority direction of the arid region of the republic is development of long-term programs, proved on a package of measures and actions for water economy, maintaining her quality and increase in an ecological situation of water management systems.Now each country develops own strategies of water use which leads to strengthening of the competition for water, sharpening of deficiency of water and environmental problems, both on interstate, and at the regional level. Further, the issue of ensuring food security in the conditions of impact of climate change on agriculture is resolved. The existing risks connected with climate changes and ways of adaptation of agricultural production have been defined.The main national policy of the republic is aimed at ensuring the food security with the balance of production. Considering features of the region and the available restrictions as: existence of the irrigated lands, their efficiency, limitation of water resources and their effective use has to be proved on universal introduction of water-conservation technologies of irrigation when carrying out complex reconstruction of irrigating systems and the principles of the integrated use of water resources.

Long Term Program Development (LTPD): An Interdisciplinary Framework for Developing Athletes, Coaches, and Sport Programs

Long Term Program Development (LTPD): An Interdisciplinary Framework for Developing Athletes, Coaches, and Sport Programs