Development Of Learning Media Research Articles

Learning Transformation in the Digital Era: Development of Virtual Reality-Based Learning Media to Increase Student Efficiency and Creativity

During the COVID-19 pandemic, its impact was felt in Indonesia's education world, especially when learning was online or offline. Every lecturer in educational institutions is expected to provide the latest innovations to create an effective learning process. In the post-COVID-19 pandemic era, the digitalization of education in Indonesia is experiencing rapid growth, and advances in information technology are an opportunity to increase creativity in learning media. One proposed method is the development of Virtual Reality-based learning media, which can support the quality of the teaching and learning process. The development of Virtual Reality-based learning media includes intelligent systems for the Informatics Engineering Study Program, and Agro-Industry Plantation Management for the Agro-Industry Management Study Program, especially at Campus 4 PSDKU Sidoarjo – Politeknik Negeri Jember. The results of the development of Virtual Reality-based learning media are in the form of visualization illustrations of students' understanding of the Intelligent Systems and Plantation Agro-Industry Management courses. This technology is expected to facilitate student participation with learning resources more efficiently than conventional learning media which only allows one-way communication. Based on the results of evaluations via questionnaires to students, it is known that learning efficiency reaches 82% when using Virtual Reality-based learning media.

Improving Advertising Text Writing Skills through Using the Flipaclip Application for Class XII DKV Students at Pasirian State Vocational School

Technological sophistication is able to change the order of life, especially the world of education. The role of education is very important in preparing individuals to become extraordinary leaders and motivators. Language learning must be directed at improving the ability of students and teachers to communicate both verbally and in relevant writing. Based on the results of observations of Indonesian language lessons in class From the problems that have been explained, it can be concluded that the writer is interested in the problem of the lack of use of technology in learning which causes writing advertising texts to be uninteresting and boring. This research aims to describe the development of animation and graphic based learning media and explain the feasibility results of media products based on animation and graphic design using applications FlipaClipin learning advertising texts, slogans and posters for class XII DKV students at SMK Negeri Pasirian.

PELATIHAN PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS GOOGLE SITES BAGI GURU MADRASAH ISLAMIAH (MI) MA’ARIF TINGKIR LOR

Post-pandemic learning in madrasas requires adaptation so that it can be implemented in a blended manner. However, teachers still need assistance to develop online technology-based learning media. This service aims to train teachers to develop learning media based on Google Sites. The hope is that teachers' understanding and skills will increase. The method used in this service is PAR. This training activity included nine teachers at MI Maarif Tingkir Lor, Salatiga City. Technically, lecture and assignment methods are used to support training activities. Based on the training results, this service activity has achieved success, as seen from the results of self-evaluation (86%) and teacher satisfaction (85%) in participating in training activities achieved at a Very High level. Considering that in the initial survey, the teachers were only at the Low level (52%). Teachers can also create and display various assignments based on observations of the Google Sites-based learning media being developed. In the next service activity, training regarding learning media development can vary, not only online-based media but also offline, considering that learning can currently be in a blended mode.

Development of Interactive Edugame Learning Media Based on Snakes & Ladders to Improve IPAS Learning Outcomes

The use of learning media that is a game has never been developed by teachers, resulting in low learning outcomes of IPAS light and sound material. The purpose of this study was to develop, test the feasibility, and effectiveness of interactive edugame learning media based on snakes & ladders to improve the cognitive learning outcomes of IPAS for fifth grade students of SD Negeri Candi 01 Semarang City. The type of research used is Research and Development (R&D) research with the Borg and Gall development model. The subjects of this research were 24 fifth grade students of SD Negeri Candi 01 Semarang City. Data collection techniques used non-test techniques (observation, interviews, questionnaires, data and documentation) and test techniques (pretest and posttest). The data analysis technique begins with the normality test, then the T test and the N-Gain test to show the final results. The results of this study are as follows 1) Snakes & ladders-based interactive edugame learning media was developed using Canva and Genially applications in the form of a flipbook with components, namely cover, preface, table of contents, character introduction, concept map, learning outcomes, learning objectives, materials, games, LKPD, images, animations, experimental videos, and HOTS questions. 2) The results of the feasibility test from media experts obtained a score of 91% with a very feasible category and material experts obtained a score of 93% with a very feasible category. 3) The effectiveness of snakes & ladders-based interactive edugame learning media comes from the results of the pretest and posttest, based on the cognitive learning outcomes of students showing an increase in change, namely the normality test analysis shows that the data is normally distributed. The T test results obtained Sig. (2-tailled) 0.001 <0.05. The N-Gain test results were 0.84 with high criteria. The conclusion of the development of interactive edugame media based on snakes & ladders was successfully developed with very feasible and effective to improve the cognitive learning outcomes of IPAS fifth grade students of SD Negeri Candi 01 Semarang City.

Validity Of The Development Of Digital Comics-Based Learning Media For Learning Writing Short Stories At High School

We would like to express our gratitude to the presence of God Almighty for all His mercy and grace so that this research can be completed well. This research is entitled “The Validity of Developing Digital Comic-Based Learning Media for Learning to Write Short Stories in High Schools”. This research aims to determine the results of the validity or relevance/feasibility of digital comic-based learning media. Product validity is seen from the assessment of material experts, language experts and media experts. This type of research Research and development which refers to the ADDIE development model which consists of 5 steps, namely Analysis (analysis),Design (design/planning), Development (development), Implementation (Implementation), and Evaluation(evaluation). Data used in this researchis quantitative and qualitative data. The research results show that the average value of the validity test calculation is 94% for material experts, 81% for language experts and 91% for media experts. From matter This means that digital comic-based learning media for writing short stories is very relevant and very relevant potential to be used in the learning process, especially short story material so that you can stimulating and improve students' short story writing abilities.

Development of interactive learning media based on website chatbots on plant tissue material

The utilization of learning media is a valuable instrument in enhancing the learn-ing process, hence maximizing the attainment of learning objectives. The objec-tive of this study is to create an educational tool for biology instruction in the form of a website chatbot focused on plant tissue content. The research also seeks to evaluate the viability and efficacy of this tool when used by students. The pre-sent study used the ADDIE model, a widely recognized framework in the field of development research. This model encompasses five distinct stages, namely anal-ysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The data utilized in this study was collected via interviews, questionnaires, and tests, and afterwards analyzed employing qualitative and quantitative descriptive statistical methods. The present study developed an educational tool in the form of a website chatbot focused on plant tissue materials. The validation process involved obtaining feed-back from media experts, material experts, and students. The assessment con-ducted by media experts resulted in a 91% rating, categorizing the chatbot as "very feasible." Similarly, the material expert's assessment yielded an 86.5% rat-ing, also falling into the "very feasible" category. Furthermore, students' respons-es indicated a 97.7% rating, categorizing the chatbot as "very feasible." Moreo-ver, based on the study conducted to evaluate the efficacy of learning media goods, the t-test findings revealed a significant difference between the pretest and post-test scores, as indicated by a Sig value (2-tailed) of 0.000, which is less than the predetermined significance level of 0.05. The mean gain for the website chat-bot learning media product is 0.77, falling inside the "high" category. This sug-gests that the product is very suited and effective as a learning medium.

Development of Spiritually Charged Learning Media to Improve Learning Outcomes

Learning media development is an activity to create, improve, or improve the quality of learning information sources so that the desired learning objectives can be achieved. The development of learning media for Automation of Financial Management includes a processing process that involves all activities related to finance, making financial reports and achieving goals for the common good. The development of learning media with spirituality content is related to the profile of Pancasila students in the first element dimension, namely the dimension of faith, fear of God, and noble character, which teaches students to have good morals in relation to God. The problem in this study is how to develop learning media with spirituality to improve learning outcomes. The purpose is to find out the development of learning media with spirituality to improve learning outcomes at SMKS Ngunut Tulungagung. A research approach that conducts research, development, and testing of a product is called a research and development approach which produces certain products that are in accordance with the needs analysis. This research and development can test the effectiveness of the product so that the product can be useful for students. This research uses the Borg and Gall development model, which uses several stages for its development. The research uses the ASSURE approach with the steps needed to design and create an effective, efficient, and attractive teaching material. The results showed that (1) The first material expert validation received a score of 80, meaning good assessment, and the second material expert validation received a score of 93, meaning very good. (2) The first learning media expert validation received a score of 72, which means it is quite qualified, and the second learning media expert validation received a score of 83, which means it is good. (3) So the development of spiritually charged learning media with the One Day One Letter system can be used to improve learning outcomes. Keywords: Financial Governance Automation Learning Media, Spirituality, Learning Outcomes

Utilization of Learning Space as a Learning Resource Center

A conducive learning situation is related to the quality of student learning. The creation of a conducive class will prevent students from feeling bored, physical fatigue and also the creation of a conducive class will provide motivation and comfort for students' learning. Learning space is the place where the teaching and learning process takes place, the place in question can be indoors, outdoors, or virtual space. Learning space is a facility that creates a learning atmosphere and supports the creation of an innovative learning ecosystem. There are four ideas that form the basis for developing future learning spaces, namely: learning by doing, context-based, interaction, and learning locations. To realize this design, a space-technology-cognitive concept was designed that combines aspects of knowledge, aspects of space or the learning environment and the use of technology as one of the smart learning designs in the future. Utilization of learning space as a learning resource center can be carried out by referring to five functions, namely: the function of developing instructional systems; learning media service function; learning media development function; training function and administrative function.

Development of Google Sites-Based Social Science Learning Media to Increase Students’ Critical Thinking Ability

This research aims to (1) produce social studies learning media based on google sites to improve critical thinking skills of junior high school students grade VIII (2) determine the feasibility level of social studies learning media based on google sites to improve critical thinking skills of junior high school students grade VIII (3) determine the level of practicality of social studies learning media based on google sites to improve critical thinking skills of junior high school students grade VIII (4) determine the effectiveness of social studies learning media based on google sites to improve critical thinking skills of junior high school students grade VIII. This development research uses the ADDIE development model which stands for the stages of development, namely: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The subjects of this study were SMPN 5 Banjit students totaling 60 divided into 2 groups, namely the experimental group and the control group. In this study, data were obtained using test and non-test techniques. The test technique was used to obtain data on the effectiveness of the product which was carried out using a student critical thinking ability test instrument. While the non-test technique was used to collect data on the validity and practicality of the product which was carried out using product validation sheets, material validation sheets, teacher assessment sheets, and student assessment sheets. The results of this study indicate that the socialexplore website has very high feasibility. The results of material expert validation amounted to 3.79 with a decent category. The results of media validation amounted to 4.44 with a very feasible category. Teacher validation results of 4.40 with a very practical category. The results of user validation amounted to 4.31 with a very practical category. The results also show that the socialexplore website is effective and can help students to improve students' critical thinking skills on the material of the diversity of Indonesian society. The results of the experimental class critical thinking ability test were higher than the control class with an average value of 69.43 and the control class average value of 47.93. The Gain test results of the experimental class at SMPN 5 Banjit amounted to 0.68 with a moderate category.

Development of Learning Media Integrated Module Application Based on Socio-Scientific Issues Enriched Augmented Reality on Electrolysis Cell Material

This study aims to develop learning media integrated module applications based on socio-scientific issues enriched by augmented reality on electrolysis cell material and test the feasibility and validity of chemistry learning media products developed. The research method used is research and development (R&D) using the 3D model adopted from the 4D model developed by Thiagrajan et al. (1974: 5), which consists of 3 stages, namely: define, design, and development. This research is only limited to the development stage. The instruments used in this research are validation and readability test questionnaires. The validators consisted of 2 people, namely one lecturer from the Chemistry Department of the State University of Malang and one chemistry teacher from SMAN 2 Batu, as media and material experts. The readability test was conducted on 29 undergraduate students of the Chemistry Education class 2022 at the State University of Malang, assuming they had taken the subject during class XII in senior high school. The results showed that the validity of the material and media included very feasible criteria with 98.24% and 96.81%, respectively, in addition to the average of all aspects of the readability test assessed having a percentage of 91.77%.

Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Video Animasi Kelas IV (Fase B) Pada Materi Metamorfosis

Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS) is an important part of the basic education curriculum. In grade IV, one of the topics taught is metamorphosis. However, conventional learning that is only used to rely on textbooks and teacher lectures can be less varied so that it is less attractive to students. Because of that, in this research, the goal is to develop learning media based on video animation for science learning in class IV (Phase B) on metamorphosis material. This course research utilizes research development (R&D) methods adapted from the Borg and Gall model. Sources of data in this study were interviews, expert validation, and student responses as well as documentation during the use of animated video-based learning media. Data collection techniques used in this study were questionnaires and interviews. The results of this study indicate that the development of animated video-based science learning media has gone through 7 research steps, namely preliminary studies and data collection, planning, initial product development, initial product trials, initial product revisions, field trials, and final product revisions. The feasibility level of the learning media developed is "Very Good" in terms of material and design aspects with an average value of 4.00 and 3.86. As well as the results of the "Very Good" product trial with an average value of 3.79. The development of animated video-based media using the Borg and Gall method can be an effective alternative in learning Science Class IV (Phase B) on metamorphosis material. This media can be a more interesting learning facility in class.

Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran dengan Model Direct Instruction Berbasis Digital Book Bagi Mahasiswa Slow Learner

Education for all is an important issue of concern in the world of education, including higher education. To accommodate this, higher education certainly needs to pay attention if there are students who experience special needs, especially regarding the absorption of lecture material. The aim of this research is to help students achieve the expected competencies in the English for Early Childhood course, especially for students who have special needs who are slow learners. The method used to develop learning media refers to Design Based Research from Technology Perspective. The research results show that through the Direct Instruction learning model based on digital books, it is easier for students to learn and practice how to provide English language stimulation to young children.

DEVELOPMENT OF INTERACTIVE MULTIMEDIA IN IMPROVING STUDENTS' DIGITAL LITERACY SKILLS

The background of this research was carried out by means of classroom observations and interviews with teachers and students. Based on the results of interviews and observations obtained data that the use of teaching materials such as learning media is still lacking. Teaching materials that are often used are textbooks and blackboards. The solution to overcome the problem is to develop learning media, namely smart apps Creator. The aims of the study were: (1) to determine the validity of interactive multimedia, (2) to determine the practicality of interactive multimedia, (3) to determine the effectiveness of interactive multimedia. This research is a type of development research (R&D) using the Borg and Gall development model through 10 stages (1) research and data collection, (2) planning, (3) product draft development, (4) initial field trials, (5) revision design, (6) field trials, (7) product improvement, (8) trial use, (9) final product improvement, (10) dissemination and implementation.The Borg and Gall stage is used to analyze and find out the needs at school. This stage is to determine and design the product to be developed. The Development stage of the final product is different from other products. The disseminate stage is used for the product dissemination process through validation. The conclusion of this study: Interactive multimedia is said to be very valid with a percentage of 85%. The results of the response of the learning media teacher are said to be very practical with a percentage of 86%. Interactive Multimedia. said to be very effective because after a limited trial it got a percentage of 86% and an extensive trial got 85%.

Video Animasi Sparkol sebagai Media Pembelajaran Literasi dan Numerasi Sekolah Dasar Muhammadiyah 24 Surabaya

Indonesia is one of the countries with a low level of literacy and numeracy skills. The Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology (Kemendikbudristek) continues to strive to realize a culture of literacy and numeracy and encourage Indonesian people to be able to improve literacy and numeracy skills. Literacy and numeracy are very important skills that are built early and practiced from an early age so that they like literacy and make children a fun habit. The method used in research is a qualitative approach, because researchers want to explore the development, application, and impact of learning media. The research took place at SD Muhammadiyah 24 Surabaya. In data collection researchers use observation, interviews and documentation. Researchers use triangulation techniques to check the validity of the data in this study and activities in data analysis, namely data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. This research is expected to contribute to the development of skills in facing 21st century education in the digital era, as well as produce scientific work that contributes to the development of science and technology.

DEVELOPMENT OF A DISASTER MITIGATION BOOK FOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

The background to the problems faced in society, especially the Malang area, East Java, is that several natural disasters have occurred which have resulted in victims. Therefore, education is needed from an early age in order to minimize the number of victims of natural disasters. The aim of this research is to develop a disaster mitigation book for disaster education in elementary schools. The development of learning media in the form of disaster mitigation books is very necessary so that elementary school students have readiness, both knowledge and skills related to the threat of disasters around them and can behave well when a disaster occurs. The research method used is development research with the ADDIE model. Activities are carried out in the stages of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation. The data collection techniques used were questionnaires and documentation. The research subjects involved were material experts and media experts for elementary school education. Data analysis uses percentage techniques and descriptions of research results. The research procedure starts from initial analysis, product design, product development, product application, and product evaluation. The research results show that the book developed received a positive response from validators. Based on the assessment of material expert validators, the product obtained results of 93.75%. Based on the assessment of media experts, the book product received a score of 98%. These results prove that the product developed can be categorized as a very valid product based on the results of expert validator assessments and can be said to be suitable for elementary school students.

Development of a Three-Dimensional Media Simulation Game Model to Develop Children's Morals in Kindergarten: A Preliminary Study

Learning media development is a way to solve an early childhood learning problem in improving children's moral behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the needs of teachers in developing a three-dimensional media simulation game model in kindergarten to improve children's moral aspects. The method used in this research is a qualitative method using interviews and observations as research instruments. There are several important points in the findings of this study, namely (1) children's moral abilities are still lacking, (2) the ability of teachers to package material about children's morals in kindergarten is also lacking, and (3) teachers need a game model for children that is interesting and fun. Therefore, it is necessary for teachers to design a three-dimensional media simulation game model that can improve children's moral abilities.

PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN POWERPOINT INTERAKTIF PADA MATERI PENGARUH KALOR TERHADAP KEHIDUPAN DI SEKOLAH DASAR

This research aims to determine the process of developing interactive PowerPoint learning media, feasibility and students’ response at elementary schools. The research method applied Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE model developed by Reiser and Mollenda. This research has five stages, namely: Analysis, Design, Develop, Implementation and Evaluation. This research and development involved a team of experts, including: media experts with a score of 91.67%, material experts with a score of 89.5% and language experts with a score of 66%. The average score obtained by all experts was 82.39% when interpreted as falling within the "Very Decent" criteria. Furthermore, supported by the calculation of the response questionnaire of students who took part in learning activities, the results were 92.36% reaching the "Very Good" category. So, it can be concluded that the product development of interactive PowerPoint-based learning media is "Very Appropriate" to be used as a media to assist learning activities. The results of student responses are "Very good" on the use of interactive PowerPoint products on theme 6 sub-theme 3 learning 1 for students at class V in SD Taman.

PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN UNTUK MATA PELAJARAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN DI SMK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI MACROMEDIA FLASH

Development of entrepreneurial learning media is simple, attractive, effective and efficient and whether the development of the media can improve student learning outcomes. This study aims to (1) Produce a simple media entrepreneurial learning, quality, attractive, effective and efficient form of a product (software) for vocational students of class X, (2) Examine the impact of the use of instructional media to see the difference in the value of the pre-test before using product (software) with a post-test after using the product (software). This study is a research and development by following the model of the development of Lee & Owen which consists of five phases: (1) the stage of analysis (analisys), (2) the stage of design (design), (3) the stage of development (development), (4 ) phase of implementation (implemantation), (5) the stage of evaluation (evaluation). Development focused on entrepreneurship subjects of class X SMK first semester. Before the products tested beforehand validated by experts of material and media expert. Furthermore, the product tested to students through the three stages of testing individual, small group testing, and field trials. Subject product trials are students of SMK Negeri 1 Sarolangun class X. subject of this research trial for individual testing consisted of three students, to test a small group of ten students, and for field trials consisted of 30 students. The data collected in this study is the data of expert materials, data from media experts, and student response data from the aspect of media appeal. Data collection instrument in the form of sheet material and a questionnaire to experts and media expert questionnaire sheet to subject individual testing, piloting small groups, and field trials. Analysis of data using qualitative descriptive analysis. The results showed: (1) the quality of instructional media development with Macromedia Flash applications vocational entrepreneurship subjects in terms of aspects of material including both criteria. (2) in terms of aspects of media including both criteria. (3) student responses about the appeal of media including very interesting criteria (4) an increase in the value of the average post-test of the pre-test of 23.20% of the 30 students on field trials, with 27 students (90%) have achieved mastery learning. Based on these results, it can be disimpulkn that products developed instructional media is fit for use as a source of learning for students. Keyword: Software CPB media entrepreneurial learning.

PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BOOKLET ARLANSIA PADA MATA PELAJARAN PPKn UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR KELAS III SEKOLAH DASAR

This research aims to produce an Arlansia booklet media for PPKn learning that is valid, practical and effective. The type of research used is Research and Development with the ADDIE model which consists of five stages, namely: 1) Analyze, needs analysis and curriculum analysis, 2) Design, designing and selecting the appearance of the Arlansia PPKn learning booklet media. 3) Development, validation of products that have been developed. 4) Implementation, the application of the product to determine the practicality of the PPKn learning Arlansia booklet, and 5) Evaluation, the evaluation of the PPKn learning Arlansia booklet to determine the advantages and disadvantages of developing the PPKn learning Arlansia booklet media. Data collection techniques are in the form of questionnaires to determine the validity and practicality of the media, validation questionnaires, student response questionnaires and teacher response questionnaires, as well as tests to determine the effectiveness of the media in the form of 10 multiple choice questions. The research results showed that the percentage value of media validation was 74%, material validation was 72% and language validation was 70% in the valid category, teacher response questionnaire results was 88%, individual trial student response questionnaires was 84%, group trial student response questionnaires small at 82% in the very practical category and effective questionnaire results at 91.6% in the very effective category. So it can be concluded that the development of arlansia booklet learning media at class III on PPKN subjects can be categorized as valid and practical for use in learning activities.

Implementation PhET Virtual Laboratory-Based Learning Media to Increase Learning Outcomes on Teaching of Acid-Base

Chemistry learning contains abstract concepts that require understanding through three levels of representation. So that innovative learning media is needed that supports the achievement of concepts learned in chemistry, especially in acid-base material. This research aims to develop and implement PhET virtual laboratory-based learning media to build student activeness in learning and improve student learning outcomes in learning the topic of Acid-Base. The use of this innovative learning media is supported by a project-based learning model. This research was conducted by research and development (RnD) with the procedures of define, design, development, and implementation. The research includes the development of PhET laboratory-based learning media, standardization of learning media, and implementation to students in class XI MIPA SMA Negeri 5 Medan, SMA Negeri 1 Habinsaran and SMA Negeri 1 Borbor in sample classes, namely Control class and Experiment Class. The feasibility of the learning media measured 87.06% with a very feasible category. The results of the media implementation can be seen in the N-gain value in the experimental class higher than the control class with a value at SMA Negeri 5 Medan 60.9%, SMA Negeri 1 Habinsaran 68.69%, and SMA Negeri 1 Borbor 67.03% with each in the effective category.