Definition Of School Research Articles

Analysis of Child Development in the Home Schooling Learning Process from an Islamic Boarding School Perspective

Early childhood individual development has a major role in the growth and development of children with potential and capacity faster than teenagers (adults). The mistakes made by parents and educators in responding to children's developmental stimuli cannot yet be done in a responsive and measurable manner. Children are still seen as weak individuals and do not have the authority to freely express their creativity and potential. Islamic boarding school education can help children develop optimally in terms of the essence of children's diversity attitudes. The aim of this research is to increase the understanding and skills of parents and educators regarding the function of child development. The aim of this research is to analyze children's development in the home schooling learning process from an Islamic boarding school perspective. Research methodology with a descriptive qualitative approach. The main subjects were 3 children aged 6-9 years and the supporting subjects were 1 parent and 1 Islamic boarding school caregiver . The data collection instrument in this research used interviews . The research results describe that an individual's life starts better by providing positive stimulus to children through learning in the home environment and Islamic boarding school. The definition of school is actually in the home environment. The concept of home schooling was developed for children from an early age to adulthood. Children know home as school at all times. The perception of home schooling is that it is an element of an informal educational institution with a flexible curriculum according to children's needs. Parental education in the 5.0 era is improved to optimize the talents and interests of children's potential at home in continuity

ПРОБЛЕМИ НАВЧАННЯ ТА ВИХОВАННЯ У СУЧАСНІЙ ШКОЛІ

The author, based on the definition of school as a life world of students and teachers, proposes for the successful practical implementation of the Concept of reforming teaching and education, to gain broad public support for educational change for the development of innovation processes in all spheres of the country. Key words: reforms, innovations, education, training, upbringing.

Conceptualization of the Premature School Exit Phenomenon in Mashonaland Region of Zimbabwe: The Voice of Early School Leavers

School dropout is a major cause of attrition in schools globally, and its implications could be far-reaching. Evidence from previous studies has shown that the voice of those who have lived experiences of the phenomenon is missing. The present study investigated early school leavers’ conceptualization of school dropout from a Zimbabwean perspective. Twenty-two early school leavers from three sites in Zimbabwe participated in the study. The data collection strategies included focus group discussions, interviews, and life-story narratives. The findings indicated the need for an expanded definition of school dropout that goes beyond physical withdrawal from school. School dropout was understood as a traumatic personal experience, with psychological implications. It entailed deprivation of a meaningful future, retrieval of painful memories of school life, and a reflection of unresolved inequity in the education system. School policies and practices in the Zimbabwean education system should, thus, be sensitive to equity needs and provide professional counselling support to those affected and their families. Furthermore, skilled and emotionally stable personnel should be responsible for the country’s education system and economy.

Educational Equity in Spain and Norway: A Comparative Analysis of Two OECD Country Notes

This article undertakes a comparative study of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development’s (OECD) thematic reviews on “equity in education” for Spain and Norway. The author investigates whether there may be a similar orientation to equity expressed in the two reviews and discusses how social stratification may occur within the recommendations to improve equity. The author claims that special attention should be paid to how “multiculturalism” is combined with “national measurements of key performance indicators” and how the “objective” definition of schools as good or bad through national testing may affect the demography of the schools. Targeting the inequity that may arise through a conservative modernization, the author finds that it is important to employ an expanded concept of “educational policy.”

Measuring the quality of education at two levels: A case study of primary schools in rural Ethiopia

This paper constructs two measures of the quality of education. The first one is a quality measure on the institutional level, it is derived inductively from the answers provided by school directors from rural Ethiopia on several interview questions. A cornerstone in my definition of school "quality" in a resource constraint environment is the degree of responsiveness to household needs. The second one is a measure of the quality of teaching at the individual level based on teaching attitudes and teaching behaviour of teachers. Pearson correlations show that school quality is positively correlated with increased enrolment but also that the quality of teaching is negatively correlated with increased pupil/teacher ratios. Schools in rural Ethiopia thus make a quantity-quality trade-off. Evidence suggests that class size is not the relevant variable in the quality debate, but time allocation of teachers is.