Online shopping has become a popular activity among consumers. Reviews have become important standards for consumers to buy things. To detect the spam re-views that do not correctly response the right information of goods, a method based on topic model and reviewer anomaly degree is raised. This method divides spam reviews into content-type and deceptive spam review respectively. Firstly, the experimental data set is modelled by LDA topic, which detects the content-type spam reviews with different themes. Then the deceptive spam reviews are detected by the reviewer’s abnormality degree index. It assigns a score to each review according to extracted features and related weights. A score is finally combined with an adaptive weight calculation based on the abnormal period and the reviewer’s similarity to obtain the review score. The review with a high score is considered to be a spam review, and the review with a low score is a true review. Experiments show that this method has a certain improvement on the recognition rate of spam reviews.
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