Daily Rotation Research Articles

Characteristics of solar to hydrogen-rich fuel production integrating parabolic trough collectors with partially rotatable tracking strategies

To achieve carbon neutrality, hydrogen and solar energy are receiving increasing attention. Concentrated solar thermal energy by parabolic trough collectors can be used to drive methanol cracking reactions for distributed hydrogen-rich syngas production. In this scenario, the collector is characterized by its small size and easy to integrate with hydrogen utilization equipment. However, parabolic trough collectors use a single-axis strategy with inherent large cosine loss, resulting in a low annual efficiency. The partially rotatable tracking is an advanced tracking strategy, which considers the trade-off between performance and cost compared to double-axis tracking strategies, and shows great potential for applications in distributed solar thermochemical reactions. In this study, solar to hydrogen-rich fuel production integrating parabolic trough collectors with the partially rotatable tracking strategy is proposed. The effect of the partially rotatable tracking strategy on the solar thermochemical conversion of methanol cracking is revealed. An annual normalized optical improvement of 40%∼54% is realized over a latitude range of 0∼50° by means of an optimal daily rotation angle. The solar thermochemical reactor with the partially rotatable tracking strategy has the less irreversibility loss during the concentrating process and the higher thermochemical efficiency. The results show that in three Chinese cities (Beijing, Lhasa and Guangzhou) with different latitudes and irradiation conditions, a partial north-south rotation strategy yields an additional 17.42%, 11.62% and 6.22% of chemical energy per year from the sun, while a partial east-west rotation strategy yields an additional 14.91%, 19.35% and 15.37% per year from the sun. The encouraging results indicate a promising method for the effective conversion of solar energy to chemical energy of hydrogen-rich fuels.

Food-caching mountain chickadees can learn abstract rules to solve a complex spatial-temporal pattern

The use of abstract rules in behavioral decisions is considered evidence of executive functions associated with higher-level cognition. Laboratory studies across taxa have shown that animals may be capable of learning abstract concepts, such as the relationships between items, but often use simpler cognitive abilities to solve tasks. Little is known about whether or how animals learn and use abstract rules in natural environments. Here, we tested whether wild, food-caching mountain chickadees (Poecile gambeli) could learn an abstract rule in a spatial-temporal task in which the location of a food reward rotated daily around an 8-feeder square spatial array for up to 34days. Chickadees initially searched for the daily food reward by visiting the most recently rewarding locations and then moving backward to visit previously rewarding feeders, using memory of previous locations. But by the end of the task, chickadees were more likely to search forward in the correct direction of rotation, moving away from the previously rewarding feeders. These results suggest that chickadees learned the direction rule for daily feeder rotation and used this to guide their decisions while searching for a food reward. Thus, chickadees appear to use an executive function to make decisions on a foraging-based task in the wild. VIDEO ABSTRACT.

Predicting the Parameters of the Orientation of the Earth in Problems of Navigation Taking into Account the Phenomenon of the Development of Irregularity in the Earth’s Rotation

This article discusses the application of a previously proposed [1] methodology for predicting the Earth’s orientation parameters (EOPs) that provides high accuracy as a result of optimizing a special procedure of processing historical data using the least-mean-squares method. The results of investigating the accuracy characteristics of the obtained EOP estimations are presented in relation with a predictive task in the interval from 2019 to 2022, when, for the first time in the history of observing the Earth’s daily rotation, a change was recorded in the difference trend between Universal Time and Coordinated Universal Time was recorded, caused by the length of day decreasing. The influence of the length of the day trend changing and related problems on the accuracy of EOP prediction in various navigation tasks using classical polynomials describing EOP evolution is discussed. A comparative analysis of the EOP prediction made by the International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service for a similar time period is carried out.

Earth observations from the Moon's surface: dependence on lunar libration

Abstract. Observing the Earth from the Moon's surface has important scientific advantages. The angular diameter of the Earth as seen from the Moon's surface is 1.8–2.0∘ (the angular size varies due to the change in the Earth–Moon distance). The libration of the Moon in latitude reaches an amplitude of 6.68∘ and has a main period of 27.21 d (or 653.1 h). The libration of the Moon in longitude, reaching an amplitude of 7.9∘, has a period of 27.55 d (or 661.3 h). This causes the center of the Earth to move in the Moon's sky in a rectangle measuring 13.4∘ × 15.8∘. The trajectory of the Earth's motion in this rectangle changes its shape within a period of 6 years. This apparent librational movement of the Earth in the Moon's sky complicates observations of the Earth. This paper proposes that this disadvantage be turned into an advantage and that a multi-slit spectrometer be placed on the Moon's surface on a fixed platform. The libration motion and the daily rotation of the Earth will act as a natural replacement for the scanning mechanism.

Diurnal Characteristics in Summer Water Vapor Budget and Transport over the Tibetan Plateau

Using the ERA5 reanalysis dataset during the period 1979–2019, the diurnal variation in summer water vapor budget (Bt) over the Tibetan Plateau (TP) is investigated in this study. It is found that the TP Bt shows a distinct diurnal cycle. It tends to increase in the morning, reaches a peak in the afternoon, and falls to a minimum in the early morning. The diurnal variations in four boundary water vapor budgets of the TP contribute to the growth in the TP Bt from the early morning to the afternoon, of which the western and eastern boundaries are more important. To understand the reasons for the diurnal variations in boundary water vapor budgets, the temporal evolutions of water vapor transports and relevant circulations at the four boundaries are examined. The results show that the temporal evolutions of water vapor transports and budgets at the four boundaries are essentially regulated by the changes in the orographic thermodynamic effect. Specifically, rapid and strong warming (cooling) on the TP slopes generates anomalous water vapor inputs (outputs) by anomalous upslope (downslope) flows during the daytime (nighttime). At the southern and western boundaries, apart from the terrain effects, the diurnal variation in the Indian southerly monsoon also has an effect on the changes in water vapor budgets by modulating the water vapor input towards the TP below 700 hPa. At the northern and eastern boundaries, under the orographic thermodynamic effects, low-level water vapor transports towards the TP accompanying by plateau-scale vertical circulations, exist significant diurnal variations and thereby adjust the boundary water vapor budgets. In this study, it is also found that the deviated water vapor flux vectors over the TP present a daily clockwise rotation, which mainly results from the diurnal variation in wind below 450 hPa. In addition, the largest amount of precipitation over the TP occurs 2–3 h after the Bt peak.

Single cell model for re-entrainment to a shifted light cycle.

Our daily 24‐h rhythm is synchronized to the external light–dark cycle resulting from the Earth's daily rotation. In the mammalian brain, the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) serves as the master clock and receives light‐mediated input via the retinohypothalamic tract. Abrupt changes in the timing of the light–dark cycle (e.g., due to jet lag) cause a phase shift in the circadian rhythms in the SCN. Here, we investigated the effects of a 6‐h delay in the light–dark cycle on PERIOD2::LUCIFERASE expression at the single‐cell level in mouse SCN organotypic explants. The ensemble pattern in phase shift response obtained from individual neurons in the anterior and central SCN revealed a bimodal distribution; specifically, neurons in the ventrolateral SCN responded with a rapid phase shift, while neurons in the dorsal SCN generally did not respond to the shift in the light–dark cycle. We also stimulated the hypothalamic tract in acute SCN slices to simulate light‐mediated input to the SCN; interestingly, we found similarities between the distribution and fraction of rapid shifting neurons (in response to the delay) and neurons that were excited in response to electrical stimulation. These results suggest that a subpopulation of neurons in the ventral SCN that have an excitatory response to light input, shift their clock more readily than dorsal located neurons, and initiate the SCN's entrainment to the new light–dark cycle. Thus, we propose that light‐excited neurons in the anterior and central SCN play an important role in the organism's ability to adjust to changes in the external light–dark cycle.

Exposure to Occupational Noise

Physical agent noise can be considered one of the main disturbances that compromise the occupational health of self-propelled forest machine operators. We evaluated whether occupational noise levels emitted by self-propelled forest machines employed in the full tree system are in accordance with both the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health and ISO 1999:2013 standards, while also proposing mitigating measures aimed at protecting the operators hearing. Seventeen operators, who performed wood harvesting operations in Eucalyptus forests in Brazil, were analyzed. Noise levels were collected in a daily shift of eight hours as recommended by the Acoustics – Determination of occupational noise exposure - Engineering method for full-day measurements (ISO 9612:2009). The standards adopted for the evaluation were the exposure action value of 80 dBA and the exposure limit of 85 dBA based on the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health – NIOSH and on Acoustics – Estimation of noise-induced hearing loss (ISO 1999:2013) Directive 2003/10/EC. The operators were arranged in homogeneous groups according to the Acoustics recommendation – Determination of occupational noise exposure - Engineering method for full-day measurements (ISO 9612:2009), classified by the operations of felling, skidding of tree bundles and bucking. The results showed that 17 self-propelled forest machines exceeded the exposure action value of 80 dBA, of which 10 machines exceeded the exposure limit of 85 dBA. It was concluded that the levels of occupational noise emitted by self-propelled forest machines used in the full tree system are higher than those recommended by both standards, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health and ISO 1999:2013. Therefore, the allocation of self-propelled forest machines to homogeneous groups allows inferring mitigation actions that protect operators' hearing. The correct use of hearing protectors during the daily workday provides hearing protection for operators in mechanized wood harvesting. Adoption of actions such as maintenance of cabin seals and mechanical components, breaks for fatigue relief, reduction of daily working hours and rotation of operators in different self-propelled forest machines can mitigate the damage to the occupational health of operators.

18 Tools Used and Needed in the Gilt Pool

Abstract Efficient management of gilts requires optimizing boar stimulation to induce a synchronized pubertal estrus for breeding at the optimal stage of body maturity. However, variation in stimulation methods and environment can reduce synchrony, delay puberty, and lead to breeding less than ideal gilts. These issues add open day costs, disrupt animal flow, and can reduce lifetime productivity and longevity. Emphasis on employee training and support with regular assessment and opportunities for feedback can help, especially with daily labor rotation and employee turnover. Certain principles of gilt management, such as methods to maximize boar stimulation, must be applied, while adjusting for available labor and gilt housing. Evaluation for effectiveness often only includes the proportion of gilts mated and those culled due to anestrus. However, a holistic system may need to include gilt selection criteria, pubertal response, and subsequent herd performance. Further, symptoms of estrus vary by gilt, technician interpretation, stimuli applied, and environment. These symptoms can range from clear positive to clear negative or even uncertain and may change within the timeframe of assessment. Effective methods are needed to help producers in gilt selection, evaluation of stimulation, reproductive status diagnosis, and impact of nutrition and environment. Practical approaches that aid in selection based on dam and birth measures, as well as age, growth, and weight are needed. Evaluation of the quality of the stimuli applied from the boar and technician should advance from subjective toward precision. Methods to accurately diagnose the reproductive status of the gilt may include semi or automated sensing systems or manual approaches for measuring hormones, body temperature, vaginal resistance, ovarian and uterine structures, animal behavior, motion, and posture. To be useful, selected methods must be evaluated for their practicality, flexibility in farm systems, costs, accuracy, labor, and actionable perspective.

Колебательные режимы атмосферы Юпитера и Венеры

Introduction. The article studies the oscillatory modes of the atmosphere of two planets (Jupiter, Venus), taking into account the influence of axial rotation, which affects the occurrence of beating and resonance, and comparing their parameters with the parameters of the Earth’s atmosphere. Materials and research methods. We consider fluctuations in the atmosphere, which was initially in a state of statics, caused by the initial temperature rise near the earth's surface and the daily rotation of the earth. To describe them, a system is used that includes the equation of motion in the Euler form and expressions that take into account the distribution of temperature and air pressure with height. The case when the rotation of the Earth around its axis leads to significant periodic temperature changes is considered in detail. Research results and their discussion. The values of the main parameters of the atmosphere of Jupiter and Venus are found in order to study the oscillatory regimes of the atmospheres on these planets and build an appropriate mathematical model. At the beginning, we find the standard parameters of velocity amplitudes, temperatures, Brunt-Väisälä frequencies in order to calculate the quantities included in the system of equations describing the fluctuations of air in the atmosphere and build the corresponding graphs of these equations for the purpose of their further analysis. Solutions for oscillatory processes are obtained when daily changes in air temperature are taken into account. Conclusions. It is shown that in the standard atmosphere the axial rotation of the planet does not affect the oscillatory processes in the atmosphere, while the terrain is taken into account. However, there is a case when the difference between the above frequencies is extremely small or zero (this is possible at). If the frequency of Brent – Väisälä coincides with the frequency of the daily rotation of the Earth or their difference is insignificant, then phenomena such as resonance or beats occur, which are considered in detail.

CosmeceuticalCurrent Review of Herbal Plants Used for Skin Diseases and Related Problems in India: An Overview

Herbal Cosmetoceutical preparation defined as a product used to topical applied to the outer part of skin for growing skin glow and cleaning, beautifying, promoting attrattractive face, Herbal cosmetic formulation is very useful medicine for our life which remove the skin related problem of the body such as eczema, Dermatitis, body inflammation, Itching, psoriasis, Skin cancer, Acne, Some type of Fungal Infection Like Aspergillosis. Blastomycosis. Candidacies. Candida infections of the mouth, throat, and oesophagus Infection. Vaginal candidacies. Candida auris. Coccidioidomycosis, according to India cosmetics surveillance cosmetic product mainly used to women and young men beautifying cleaning of face and other body part. The herbal cosmetics preparation used generally for daily rotation include herbal face wash, herbal conditioner, herbal soap, herbal shampoo herbals creams herbal some of preparation used for daily purpose. Manly some of type herbal product used such as Turmeric, Henna palms, Sandalwood, Azadiritica indicail, Emblica officinalis etc. an herbal cosmetic have growing demand in the world market and is an invaluable gift of nature. Herbal product always has attracted considerable attention because of their good beautifying, promoting attractive skin and comparatively minimum or nil adverse effect with synthetic medicine. Herbs and spices have been used in maintaining and enhancing human beauty.

Design and Build a Sun Tracking System Using a Fuzzy Logic Controller to Optimize the Output Power of the Solar Cell Module

The solar cell module is an electric device that can convert sunlight energy to electric energy directly. Some matters cause solar cell module produceselectric energy unoptimally. One of the problem is position of solar cell module is not vertically coming through the sunlight. This problem is caused by daily earth rotation and yearly earth surrounding the sun. Major Topics of this research are producing a fuzzy logic controlling system so that orientation of solar cell module always follows position of sun periodically. And then comparing power of solar cell module which using controlling system to power of solar cell module which in static orientation. Result of this research, controlling system using fuzzy logic controller is produced, for controlling orientation of solar cell module follows sun position, with error about 4.270, so that power of this solar cell module is higher 10.8% than power of static solar cell module. Average power of static solar cell module is about 2,957 watts, and the energy is about 23,656 watt hour. Else power of dynamic solar cell module is about 3,276 watts, and the energy is about 26,208 watt hour.

Importance of Daily Rhythms on Brassicaceae Phytochemicals

The circadian clock serves to coordinate metabolism and physiology with the diurnal cycles derived from the daily rotation of the earth. In Brassicaceae, circadian rhythms contribute to the temporal daily variation in diverse phytochemicals and, hence, to both resistance to biotic stress and edible crop health value. Understanding the temporal variation in the specialized metabolites present in Brassica crops can improve selection and future breeding strategies. In this review, we focus on the importance of daily rhythms in the phytochemical biochemistry of the main bioactive compounds present in Brassicaceae plants. We provide a general overview of the mechanisms that can drive the daily variation in phytochemical levels and then provide specific examples of compounds that show daily variation. Finally, we discuss how these rhythmic patterns in plant phytochemicals may impact plant protection against biotic stress, the content of nutraceuticals, and the longevity of post-harvest crops.

Effect of the Earth’s daily rotation on the operation of aircraft in the Arctic

Harsh climatic conditions in the regions of the Arctic zone of Russia, as well as their remoteness, negatively affect the technical operation of air transport. This requires new approaches to ensuring the operational reliability of aircraft, based on identifying and taking into account factors specific to this geographical area. One of such factors is the effect of the Coriolis force on the process of vortex suction of foreign objects into the gas-air path of the aircraft engine, the magnitude of which increases from the equator to the poles. The paper reveals the patterns of the effect of the Coriolis force on vortex formation under the air inlets of aircraft engines. We calculated the percentage increase in vortex intensity during the operation of various aircraft in the Arctic zone. Based on the data obtained, we propose recommendations for organizing aircraft maintenance in the Arctic, with account for the effect of the Coriolis force, which will help reduce the likelihood of foreign objects being sucked into the gas-air path of their engines and, thus, increase the operational reliability of aircraft in this region.

Drip System for Admissions to Resident Teams: Impact on Workload and Education.

Assigning patients to a call team every fourth day (bolus system) caused the maldistribution of patients among resident teams and required additional faculty effort for overflow patient care. We changed to a continuous daily rotation (drip system) and examined the effect on clinical workload among resident teams, resident education, and faculty utilization. This is a retrospective study based on the daily records of 7 am team census, the attending physician schedules for a pediatric hospital medicine service with 5 teams, and the measures of resident education, including noon conference attendance, scores on in-service examinations, and duty hour violations. Data from the bolus system (May 2014-June 2015) were compared with the drip system (May 2016-June 2017). Data from 348 bolus days and 338 drip days were analyzed. There was a decrease in interteam variation from 6.2 to 3.9 patients (P < 0.001). There were fewer days with the following: large interteam variation (143 to 25, P < 0.001), days with resident teams at or above capacity (26 to 11, P = 0.01), resident teams below a minimum 7 am census (133 to 18, P < 0.001), and days when additional faculty were pulled for clinical care (61 to 9, P < 0.001). Resident noon conference attendance was unchanged and there was no adverse effect on examination scores or duty hour violations. Changing from a bolus to a drip model for admissions to inpatient teams resulted in a more even distribution of the workload and a more efficient use of physician resources without negatively affecting resident education.

Clock-in, clock-out: circadian timekeeping between tissues.

Life evolved in the presence of alternating periods of light and dark that accompany the daily rotation of the Earth on its axis. This offered an advantage for organisms able to regulate their physiology to anticipate these daily cycles. In each light-sensitive organism studied, spanning single-celled bacteria to complex mammals, there exist timekeeping mechanisms able to control physiology over the course of 24 hours. Endowed with internal timekeeping, organisms can put their previously stored energy to the most efficient use, selectively ramping up biological processes at specific times of day or night according to when they'll be needed. Humans have evolved to be more active during the day (diurnal), likely due to the increased opportunities for foraging or hunting in our evolutionary past, and this daily activity is accompanied by an upregulation of genes involved in metabolism to increase the energy available for such behaviours. Remarkably, this happens without conscious thought, due to a complex organism-wide signalling apparatus known as the circadian clock network, that conveys time information between cells and tissues.

The degree of translational and rotational movement of implanted pacemakers and cardioverter-defibrillators on coronal plane images in patients treated with radiotherapy for lung malignancy

Malfunction of both implantable cardiac pacemakers and cardioverter-defibrillators as a result of exposure to therapeutic radiation is a known risk in radiation therapy. Although guidelines are available to minimize this risk for low energy beams, the guidelines rely on the estimated doses of ionizing radiation received by the device. Implicit in this calculation is that there is minimal day-to-day movement in the position of the device. However, with the exception of the leads in some cases, the devices are not intentionally sewn to the surrounding tissue but simply placed in a pocket in the prepectoral fascial compartment. This surgical technique may allow for movement of the device which may result in differences to the actual dose received during a course of treatment. The author is unaware of prior studies that have examined this specific concern. Consequently, a total 12 patients with implantable pacemakers or cardioverter-defibrillators receiving radiotherapy were reviewed with a total of 206 daily treatment images available for analysis. Although, there was a large range in the medial-lateral and the superior-inferior position of these devices, the mean position of these devices differed only by 2 mm and 2 mm respectively when compared to the first day's images. Similarly, there was a large range in the daily rotation of the device but the mean difference in rotation was only 2 degrees in the counter-clockwise direction. However, some devices were noted to move up to 3.5 cm in the medial-lateral direction, 5.0 cm in the cranial-caudal direction, and to undergo up to 43 degrees of rotation in the counter-clockwise direction. Therefore, care must be taken when these devices are close to the edge of a treatment field.

Quantum model of the magnetic field of the Hot Expanding Earth

Principally new quantum model of the magnetic field of the Hot Earth [1] is proposed here. The model proceeds from the generation scheme of the Earth magnetic field (EMF) reported at the conference in 2019 [2], where crucial role of quantum entanglement (QE) of the inner G-core matter for EMF generation under the Hall effect was first evidenced. With regard to my impact into geodynamics of the Hot Earth [3] and quantum geophysics [4] the improved version of [2] is presented here. The justification for the model of EMF generation given in the encyclopedia of Geomagnetism [5] due to the daily rotation of the DEL (double electric layer), exciting a weak field and its amplification by the Hall current is first used here.

An Iterative Mathematical Climate Model of the Atmosphere of Titan

Titan, the giant moon of the planet Saturn, is recognized to have meteorological processes involving liquid methane that are analogous to the water generated atmospheric dynamics of planet Earth. We propose here that the climatic features of Titan by contrast are more akin to those of the planet Venus, and that this structural similarity is a direct result of the slow daily rotation rate of these two terrestrial bodies. We present here a simple mathematical climate model based on meteorological principles, and intended to be a replacement for the standard radiation balance equation used in current studies of planetary climate. The Dynamic-Atmosphere Energy-Transport climate model (DAET) is designed to be applied to terrestrial bodies that have sufficient mass and surface gravity to be able to retain a dense atmosphere under a given solar radiation loading. All solar orbiting bodies have both an illuminated hemisphere of net energy collection and a dark hemisphere of net energy loss. The DAET model acknowledges the existence of these dual day and nighttime radiation environments and uses a fully transparent non-condensing atmosphere as the primary mechanism of energy storage and transport in a metrological process that links the two hemispheres. The DAET model has the following distinct advantages as a founding model of climate: It can be applied to all terrestrial planets, including those that are tidally locked. It is an atmospheric mass motion and energy circulation process, and so is fully representative of a Hadley cell; the observed fundamental meteorological process of a terrestrial planet’s climate. The diabatic form of the DAET model fully replicates the traditional vacuum planet equation, and as it applies to a totally transparent atmosphere it therefore demonstrates that thermal radiant opacity, due to the presence of polyatomic molecular gases, is not a fundamental requirement for atmospheric energy retention. For the adiabatic form of the DAET model, where the turbulent asymmetric daytime process of forced radiant convection applies, the intercepted solar energy is preferentially retained by the ascending air. The adiabatic DAET climate model shows that the atmospheric greenhouse effect of surface thermal enhancement is a mass motion process, and that it is completely independent of an atmosphere’s thermal radiant opacity.

Improving Neutral Density Predictions Using Exospheric Temperatures Calculated on a Geodesic, Polyhedral Grid

AbstractA new model of exospheric temperatures has been developed, with the objective of predicting global values with greater spatial and temporal accuracy. From these temperatures, the neutral densities in the thermosphere can be calculated, through use of the Naval Research Laboratory Mass Spectrometer and Incoherent Scatter radar Extended (NRLMSISE‐00) model. The exospheric temperature model is derived from measurements of the neutral densities on several satellites. These data were sorted into triangular cells on a geodesic grid, based on location. Prediction equations are derived for each grid cell using least error fits. Several versions of the model equations have been tested, using parameters such as the date, time, solar radiation, and nitric oxide emissions, as measured with the Sounding of the Atmosphere using Broadband Emission Radiometry (SABER) instrument on the Thermosphere Ionosphere Mesosphere Energetics and Dynamics (TIMED) satellite. Accuracy is improved with the addition of the total Poynting flux flowing into the polar regions, from an empirical model that uses the solar wind velocity and interplanetary magnetic field. Given such inputs, the model can produce global maps of the exospheric temperature. These maps show variations in the polar regions that are strongly modulated by the time of day, due to the daily rotation of the magnetic poles. For convenience the new model is referred to with the acronym EXTEMPLAR (EXospheric TEMperatures on a PoLyhedrAl gRid). Neutral densities computed from the EXTEMPLAR‐NRLMSISE‐00 models combined are found to produce very good results when compared with measured values.

Negative Electrization of the Sargasso Sea as the Cause of Its Anomaly

Due to the daily rotation of the Earth, both its surface, including water, and the atmosphere constantly cross the lines of force of the geomagnetic field. For this reason, electromagnetic forces are constantly acting both on the earth's surface and in the earth's atmosphere. These forces distribute ground and atmospheric charges in both vertical and horizontal directions. The distributive action of the earth's electromagnetic forces is manifested in the characteristic polarization of the near-earth atmosphere and clouds, as well as in the appearance of celestial electric discharges and tornadoes. It is shown here that the same forces can cause negative electrization of the Sargasso Sea. It also shows that such negative electrization can be the cause of a number of anomalous phenomena occurring in the Sargasso Sea region, including a decrease in the buoyancy of ships sailing in the Sargasso Sea and a decrease in the lift of aircraft flying over its surface. At the same time, it is proposed here to use the positive electrization of ships sailing in the Sargasso Sea and aircraft flying over its surface to increase their buoyancy and lift, respectively. It also shows in detail the mechanism due to which the negative electrization of the Sargasso Sea air reduces the metabolic rate of the human body, in general, and, in particular, of the nervous tissue, including the brain. Thus, here is the most detailed analysis of the physical and physiological reasons that determine the anomaly of the Sargasso Sea.