Cultural Approach Research Articles

A Study on The Application of Generative Digital Art in Song and Jin Dynasty Opera Brick Carvings in Shanxi

This study aims to explore the digital dissemination pathways and cultural heritage approaches of Song and Jin Dynasty opera brick carvings in Shanxi. By leveraging theories related to generative digital art, a design model for applying digital generative art to the imagery of Shanxi’s Song and Jin opera brick carvings is constructed. This model serves as a foundation for analysis through historical textual verification, image analysis, and symbolic interpretation methods, ensuring fidelity in restoration. During the composition phase, primary images are selected, thematic symbols are extracted, and visualization tools such as the visual programming software Touch Designer are employed. This approach integrates musical instruments, narration, and textual information to achieve an audiovisual synthesis, presenting the visual effects of generative digital art. The application of digital art expression enables the assimilation and effective utilization of the ideological concepts and artistic symbols embedded in Shanxi's Song and Jin opera brick carving culture. This approach bridges the gap between disseminators and audiences, alleviating ambiguity and resistance in understanding cultural content, fostering new conceptual thinking, and inspiring innovative digital design for Shanxi's Song and Jin opera brick carvings in the context of intelligent interaction.

Ceramics from the scythian burial ground of Chineta-2 (Altai)

The article presents the results of the study of ceramics discovered during the study of barrows of the Scythian-Saka period at the Chineta 2 burial ground, located in the Krasnoshchyokovo district of the Altai Krai. The site contains signs of the burial rite of the Pazyryk and Kamensk cultures. The study of the pottery collection was carried out within the historical and cultural approach and is based on the features of the functioning and spread of pottery technology systems. As a result of the research, it was found that ceramics are made of local raw materials with a large amount of natural impurities. Ceramics were fired with oxygen access at a temperature of about 700 ° C. Many wares are painted with ochre, decorated with bands and imprints of non- denticulate tools. Despite some originality and the presence of vessels with unusual features for the complex, ceramics from the Chineta-2 burial ground do not differ fundamentally from the Pazyryk one either in the shape of vessels or other signs, but have analogies in the burial sites of the Middle Katun and Southeastern Altai. In the collection from Chineta-2, several pairs of saucers were identified, most likely made by three groups of potters. According to a number of signs of individual similarity of ceramics, it was found that 8 of the 16 barrows were created during short chronological period . The data obtained confirm the processes of close interaction of nomads in the Scythian-Saka period in the Northwestern Altai.

Disarticulations in Naples: Cultural political ecology, the green transition, and labour unrest at a Whirlpool factory

AbstractThis article develops a cultural political ecology approach to disarticulations and labour unrest. The reference point for analysis is a struggle at a Whirlpool factory in Naples that the company announced would close in 2019, six months after signing an agreement with the Italian government, including a multi‐million investment plan. Despite experiencing continuous growth and having committed to keeping Italy as a strategic node of its EMEA production network, Whirlpool, Italy's biggest manufacturer of home appliances, has engaged in disinvestment strategies in recent years. The article documents workers' attempts to resist the plant's closure. It shows how their fight with the American multinational corporation was engrained within the temporalities of the COVID‐19 pandemic and analyses demands over the green transition that contributed to the outcome of the dispute. Conclusions suggest that the (post‐)pandemic landscape is characterised by opening cultural and political ecological spaces for labour agency, assessing implications for environmental labour studies.

Adaptive Reuse of Heritage Building for Youth Center with Betawi Culture

Colonial buildings are one type of cultural heritage building in Indonesia, with several neglected and unused buildings. Historical buildings need to be preserved to be remembered, and their architecture can be studied and maintained. It will maintain and preserve the building by adaptive reuse of historic buildings that adapt to the current conditions and environment. This research aims to apply the adaptive reuse of cultural heritage buildings into youth activity centers with a Betawi cultural interior design approach. The methodology used in this research is literature study, observation, design thinking, and location survey. The case study of adaptive reuse of cultural heritage buildings also analyzes the side effects and influences. Cultural heritage buildings are full of history and have been passed down from generation to generation. Adaptive reuse of cultural heritage buildings as a youth activity center with Betawi culture aims to become a special place to facilitate positive activities for teenagers, provide education, and preserve Betawi culture. The conclusion states that reusing cultural heritage buildings can build awareness about preserving culture and youth activity center strategies by showing positive value for society and the environment.

Extraction of typical oyster pile columns in the Maowei Sea, Beibu Gulf, based on unmanned aerial vehicle laser point cloud orthophotos

Pile culture is a breeding method commonly used for oyster seedlings in the intertidal zone of southern China. Artificial visual interpretation serves as the primary monitoring approach for oyster seedling cultivation in marine areas. Manual visual interpretation is often time-consuming, inefficient, and does not provide spatially continuous information about the structure. Consequently, obtaining data on oyster pile columns and oyster seedling culture areas presents certain limitations. This study focuses on Shajing Town, Qinzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China, as its research area. It utilizes multi-spectral image data from unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), light detection and ranging (LiDAR) point cloud technology, and deep learning algorithms to extract representative oyster pile columns in Maowei Sea within Beibu Gulf. By employing band features and texture indices extracted from UAV’s multi-spectral images as data sources and combining them with a classification and prediction model based on deep learning convolutional neural networks (CNN), we successfully extract the desired oyster pile columns. The results demonstrate that: 1) By comparing three machine learning models and integrating the LiDAR point cloud oyster pile column height model (OPCHM) into the S3 scenario, the convolutional neural network (CNN) attains an impressive overall classification accuracy (OA) of 96.54% and a Kappa coefficient of 0.9593, significantly enhancing and optimizing the CNN’s predictive accuracy for classification tasks; 2) In comparison with conventional machine learning algorithms, deep learning exhibits remarkable feature extraction capability.

Spatial imaginaries and the construction of regions: a cultural political economy approach

ABSTRACT Spatial imaginaries are central in the construction of spaces of governance, as alternative conceptualisations of the region compete and combine with existing regional forms. This paper analytically isolates three periods of relative stability in the North West region of England and uses the TPSN (territory, place, scale, network) schema within a cultural political economy framing to explore how ideas expressed as spatial imaginaries interacted to produce regional forms. The paper’s contribution is in drawing together multiple socio-spatial dimensions within a long-term analysis of regionalisation. Its findings show that concepts of more recent formulation are anachronistically found in the spatial strategies of earlier periods.

An Overview on Spheroid and Organoid Models in Applied Studies

From its inception, cell culture has been a great scientific tool for researchers in many diverse fields. The advancement from monolayer 2D cultures into three-dimensional cellular systems enabled a better experimental tool, as the 3D culture mimics in vivo environments more closely. Cells are aggregated in clusters, allowing for more cell-to-cell interactions, cell migration, and differences in nutrient and oxygen availability. Spheroids and organoids are most commonly used and have proven themselves as models for a large number of analytical purposes. The simplicity of spheroid production is often a good starting point. Because organoids are more complex, they can provide better and more complete data, but they can be difficult to grow and maintain. With increasing concern about the applicability of data obtained from animal studies and questions regarding animal welfare, these can replace a large proportion of these models and provide accurate and rapid results. In this overview, aimed at someone looking for an introductory summary of the requirements and possibilities of different 3D culture approaches, we give the basic information on various uses of spheroids and organoids in different fields of science. Assays based on spheroids and organoids can be adapted for a range of applications, and their use will continue to grow.

Social Profile of Internet Users in the Republic of Ghana: The Educational Dimension

Introduction. Since the COVID-19 pandemic in Ghana, the informatization of the society has become truly actualized; providing access to the Internet in the household and various areas of life is becoming no less important than access to education. At the same time, the educational system is facing challenges unfamiliar to Western countries, operating under the conditions of intersection between the elimination of illiteracy, typical of the traditional stage of societies’ development, and the advancement of digital skills as a feature of information societies. To understand the state’s progress in informatization, the extent of Internet popularity in Ghana as well as the target audience of users and their socio-demographic characteristics should be determined. Exploring the penetration of the Internet within the Ghanaian educational system and its specifics of informatization allows for a social portrait of Ghanaian users among students, which is the aim of the study. Materials and Methods. The Cultural approach was used in order to determine the integration of the Internet into the educational system of Ghana, as well as to clarify the target audience of users in the educational system at the school and university level, and to identify the specifics of informatization in Ghanaian education. The key methods were as follows: cultural analysis, content analysis, comparative-pedagogical analysis, interviewing of Ghanaian students. The cross-cutting method was comparative-statistical analysis, which made it possible to compare national data and data of individual foreign monitorings and surveys on the internetization of Ghana in order to compile a social portrait of users in education. KEYWORDS Findings of the study. The study identifies characteristics of the average Ghanaian user along with those within the educational system in particular. Besides, it determines the barriers to Internet penetration in educational institutions as well as current challenges in this area, and measures to overcome them. Moreover, the study finds out that Ghana has made significant progress in internetization compared to most African countries, however is not yet able to provide access to all educational institutions, which hinders the national education enhancement. Conclusions. It is revealed that in the educational system, a typical Internet user is a young 18–23-year-old man from a wealthy family, studying in a public university in the south, owning a smartphone and a laptop. The study helps to understand the digital experience and digital literacy of Ghanaian students as well as their Internet usage patterns, and will be useful in teaching Ghanaian students in higher education institutions in other countries as part of their academic mobility.

Contributions, conjunctures and care: Revisiting Formations of Class and Gender

Since its publication in 1997, Formations of Class and Gender has become a touchstone for research in sociology and feminist media and cultural studies due to the precise, evocative and generative way it pinpoints and theorises class and gender. Skeggs’ careful ethnographic work – listening to 83 women training to be carers in the north of England over 12 years – provides tangible evidence of classed ‘feelings’ at the intersection of culture and economy and uses a multifaceted cultural studies approach to understand how this relates to their socially and historically specific context, or conjuncture. Formations gave many people a language with which to extend their analysis of the cultural violence enacted through the terms of ‘respectability’, alongside the undervalued nature of classed and gendered labours of care. These insights have had remarkable analytical reach for sociology and media and cultural studies, helping us understand how inequalities are both formed and felt. This article analyses the book’s contribution in three parts. The first opens by highlighting key features of the text and sharing our reflections on the book when re-reading it in the present. The second part charts the impact and contributions of the text in and around feminist media and cultural studies. The third part discusses the book’s continued relevance for understanding the current conjunctural moment of widening social inequality and a crisis in care, when sexism, racism and class divides adopt new incarnations, and suggests how its lessons might be repurposed today.

Russian Orthodox Church: Model of social education of youth (axiology, methodology and social technologies)

Introduction. The article examines the problem of searching for effective mechanisms for educating the younger generation and its social integration in the context of the discrepancy between the model of youth socialization and the changed conditions of social relations, which are affected by the ongoing "new wars" and escalating social conflicts. The purpose of the study is to reconstruct and substantiate the model of youth education of the Russian Orthodox Church as a special methodology and technology for the socialization of the younger generation, which has significant potential for the use of its elements in the system of secular institutions of social education. Materials and Methods. The methodological basis of the study is the dialectical method, with the help of which the model of education of the Russian Orthodox Church is considered in its development, contradictions are taken into account, common and special features are established, and the potential of typology is provided. The historical approach ensured the identification of the nature of the evolution and development trends for the model of youth policy of the Russian Orthodox Church. The ideas of the cultural approach determined the work with the meanings of cultural phenomena. Equally, the axiological approach made it possible to take into account the value assimilation of reality, the attitude towards Orthodoxy, and, based on the consideration of behavioral motives, projection onto the process of education. At the same time, included observation gave an understanding of the relationships and behaviors that constitute the cultural norm among believers. The opportunity was used to consider the socialization of the young generation on the basis of the cognitive and existential image (paradigmatic approach), formed in the tradition of the Russian Orthodox Church. In order to describe the macro-structures and processes of institutionalization, the methodological premises of structural functionalism were used. This approach was combined with the activity-based direction of sociological theory in the study of the micro-level of the process under study. From the standpoint of the systemic approach, the considered model of education appeared as a phenomenon occupying a separate place in social reality as a single whole, which determined the understanding of its elements as a hierarchically organized system of the entire youth policy of the Russian Orthodox Church. The functional method determined the action and role of the socialization model as a separate link in the system of other phenomena in their interconnection and interdependence. Results. The article analyzes the youth policy of the Russian Orthodox Church in the modern history of Russia. In the context of escalating global threats and challenges, an effective mechanism for social education of the younger generation and its social integration has been established. A number of deficiencies in the state youth policy have been identified, the most significant of them are: the reproduction of a hedonistically oriented discourse, the normative ambivalence of the youth transit management system, the underdevelopment of activity-based technologies for working with young people, as well as the lack of continuity and synchronization between the institutions of supporting childhood and youth. The conclusion is substantiated that the search for sources for their elimination in the Soviet model of working with young people is not constructive. The paper addresses the experience of implementing social education of young people, implemented by the Russian Orthodox Church. Its generalization made it possible to distinguish three stages of development: the first stage (1991-2000) is formation; the second stage (2000-2014) is institutionalization; and the third stage (2015 - present) is adaptation under the influence of global threats and geopolitical instability. Based on the analysis of key documents regulating work with youth, the authors reconstructed and verified the model of social education, which is implemented by the Russian Orthodox Church. Conclusions. The model of youth education implemented by the Russian Orthodox Church is based on a clear system of principles and involves the creation of a comprehensive set of sample situations that allow young people to internalize the normative and value model of Orthodoxy and transmit it to other youth communities. In this regard, this model is an effective tool for the socialization of the younger generation, the formation of their life philosophy and inclusion in real activities to transform their lives, as well as an opportunity to transform state youth policy and develop new forms of social education of the younger generation in a situation of geopolitical instability and social crises.

Evaluation and Comparison of Laboratory Methods in Diagnosing Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Nontuberculous Mycobacteria in 3012 Sputum Samples.

Tuberculosis is a global public health threat as an infectious disease, and effective blocking of transmission relies on timely diagnosis. Although a number of laboratory tests are available in diagnosing Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) and nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM), it is still of great need to evaluate their diagnostic value in clinical samples. In this study, we evaluated five MTB diagnostic methods (including conventional sputum smear microscopy, sandwich cup sputum smear microscopy, sputum culture, Xpert-MTB/RIF, and CapitalBio TB/NTM kit detection test) in 3012 sputum specimens and compared their diagnostic performance of the single and combined tests. In the diagnosis of MTB, the Xpert-MTB/RIF had the highest sensitivity, 79.6% (0.770-0.819), among all the single diagnostic methods, and the combination of CapitalBio TB/NTM kit and culture approach significantly increased sensitivity to 88.4% (p < 0.05). In the diagnosis of NTM, the culture method has higher sensitivity (85.7%) compared with the Capital Bio TB/NTM kit method (45.7%). In the diagnosis of mycobacteria, the CapitalBio TB/NTM kit detection test has the highest sensitivity (77.1%) and combined with conventional sputum smear and culture significantly increased the sensitivity further to 84.2%. In conclusion, Xpert-MTB/RIF is a sensitive, rapid, and reliable method for TB detection in sputum samples, and other diagnostic methods including culture are still of great clinical values for improving the sensitivity of MTB diagnosis. The sensitivity of CapitalBio TB/NTM kit in diagnosing NTM is still insufficient in clinical practice.

Comparing the Machineries of Extradition: Between Functional and Cultural Approaches

Abstract This Article aims to provide a comparison of three surrender schemes, namely international extradition, interstate rendition in the United States, and the European arrest warrant (EAW). If these three regimes fulfill the same function, they do so differently, using distinct terminology, relying on different legal sources, establishing separate procedures, and prioritizing the rights and powers of the actors involved along contrasting lines. A close survey of these variations highlights the existing gulf between these apparently similar techniques. It also provides a key to understanding these differences in light of the historical and political contexts in which extradition schemes are embedded. The comparison of extradition regimes opens a window onto the broader landscape, revealing competing ideologies and structural shifts at play in crime control policies. The evolution of surrender regimes illustrates the project of increased cooperation by which sovereigns, be they component states of a national federation or sovereign states in a transnational community, find ways to project their law enforcement power beyond their borders. It is noticeable in this respect that the EAW fits within a larger narrative traceable both in the United States and in the international community, which emphasizes the need for more intensive interactions between criminal justice systems to tackle the mobility of criminals and the growth of cross-border crime. This widely shared project, which ties together the local, the regional, and the transnational in the fight against criminality, confirms that the focus on state-based legal orders which dominates mainstream comparative law may not be enough to grasp the current legal evolutions. With the decline of the significance of traditional geopolitical divisions, it is now also necessary to compare institutions belonging to legal systems of different levels (national, regional, international) and extradition regimes stand as excellent candidates for such an academic enterprise.

Developing evaluation metrics to measure the US national institute of health plans to enhance diverse perspectives: a protocol for a consensus-based study

IntroductionThe diversity of participating investigators representing diverse disciplines, career stages, stakeholder groups, regions and types of institutions is essential for the success of large-scale research programmes. In 2021, the National...

Individualized tumor-reactive T cells exhibit a potent anti-tumor response in prostate cancer.

Individualized tumor-reactive T cells exhibit a potent anti-tumor response in prostate cancer.

Sustainability, well-being and health: towards a cultural metric approach in ocean accounting

ABSTRACT The sea embodies meaning, healing, and identity, expressed through interactions and customs closely intertwined with cultural heritage. As noted, there are three perspectives through which health is related to heritage. However, the complexity of cultural ocean interactions is absent in current ocean accounts frameworks. We posit that well-being is not linear but sensory, complex, and intricate. By considering a cultural metric in an ocean accounts framework, we can see that there is a potential to revalorise intangible cultural knowledge for ocean sustainability. Data was collected along the coast from Knysna to Port Alfred. The research found participants re-evaluating their watery existence from livelihoods, culturally inscribed behaviours and healing. We recommend considering these viewpoints and cultural beliefs of the sea as crucial for the blue economy agenda, ocean accounting and management. Moving away from one-size-fits-all approaches for human-nature relationships, a cultural metric approach considers sustainability for overall well-being.

Cultural Humility Practices in Occupational Therapy Services: A Scoping Review.

Cultural humility may improve the quality of occupational therapy services, but how occupational therapy practitioners apply this approach in their practice contexts has not been clearly described in the literature. To describe peer-reviewed rehabilitation literature on the practice of cultural humility and align the findings with occupational therapy practice using the Canadian Practice Process Framework (CPPF). Nine databases were searched, using the term cultural humility to identify relevant peer-reviewed rehabilitation literature. Google Scholar and six journals were hand-searched to identify additional studies. This substudy of a larger knowledge synthesis was guided by Arksey and O'Malley's (2005) scoping review methodology. Titles, abstracts, and full texts of studies were screened using Covidence. Study descriptors, context, population, and cultural humility elements defined by Tervalon and Murray-García (1998), and recommendations were extracted, analyzed, and mapped onto the CPPF. In total, 11 studies were included. Cultural humility elements of self-reflection and critique (n = 7; 63.6%), self-awareness and egolessness (n = 8; 72.7%), and supportive interaction (n = 5; 45.4%) were identified. Most cultural humility elements aligned with the societal (n = 11; 100%) and practice (n = 10; 90.9%) contexts of the CPPF. Findings highlight how occupational therapists could integrate cultural humility at each stage and in each context of their practice. Additionally, these insights can inform occupational therapy education on integrating cultural humility into training programs and guiding practitioners in applying cultural humility principles to enhance their practice. Plain-Language Summary: Cultural humility may improve the quality of occupational therapy services. How occupational therapy practitioners apply cultural humility has not been clearly described in the literature. This review describes literature on the practice of cultural humility. The findings were aligned with occupational therapy practice using the Canadian Practice Process Framework. The findings highlight how occupational therapists could integrate a cultural humility approach at each stage, in each practice process and context, and into training programs. The findings also provide a foundation for future research on how to apply cultural humility principles to improve occupational therapy services.

Tourist Destinations of Ukraine as Dominant Components of Material and Spiritual Culture and Preservation of National Identity in Modern Socio-Cultural Conditions

The purpose of the work is to consider the tourist destinations of Ukraine and their features as dominant components of material and spiritual culture; to provide proposals for improving infrastructure, market strategies in the context of determining the internal potential and economic growth of regions in modern socio-cultural conditions. The research methodology in accordance with the cultural discourse is based on the use of specific cultural approaches and principles and the application of a complex of general and specifically scientific methods. Methods of systematic analysis and synthesis were used to analyse and identify cause-and-effect relationships regarding material, spiritual culture, and cultural tourism of Ukraine. Conceptual and cultural research methods were used to analyse and conceptualise the conceptual and categorical apparatus. Typological and comparative-typological methods were used to identify differences, systematise and classify the components of tourist destinations. The scientific novelty consists in considering tourist destinations of Ukraine as dominant components of material and spiritual culture and the preservation of national identity in modern socio-cultural conditions; identification of problems and contradictions that hinder the effective development of tourist loci; developing proposals for improving infrastructure, marketing strategies and management in the context of preserving national identity. Conclusions. Tourist destinations of Ukraine, as dominant components of material and spiritual culture, have significant potential for preserving national identity, developing cultural tourism and economic growth of regions. Realising this potential requires a comprehensive approach, which should include investment in infrastructure, development of cultural and natural resources, promotion of tourism products and effective management of tourist flows. The application of innovative approaches to tourist destinations, cooperation between state bodies, local communities and the private sector will contribute to the creation of a unique and attractive tourist experience that will meet the needs and expectations of tourists from all over the world, will have an impact on the preservation of national identity and economic growth of the regions of Ukraine in modern social and cultural conditions.

3D-Printed Microfluidic-Based Cell Culture System With Analysis to Investigate Macrophage Activation.

In this paper, we describe the development of 3D-printed microfluidic cell culture devices that can be coupled with a circulation system to study the dynamics of both intracellular and extracellular (release) processes. Key to this approach is the ability to quantitate key analytes on a minutes timescale with either on-line (in this study, quantitating nitric oxide production using an amperometric flow cell) or off-line (in this work, quantitating intracellular itaconate production with LC/MS) analytical measurements. To demonstrate the usefulness of this approach, we chose to study macrophage polarization as a function of the extracellular matrix (silk) fiber size, a major area of research in tissue engineering. It was found that the use of larger fibers (1280nm vs. smaller 512nm fibers) led to increases in the production of both nitric oxide and itaconate. These findings set the foundation for future research for the creation of finely tuned microfluidic 3D cell culture approaches in areas where flow and the extracellular matrix play a significant role in barrier transport and where integrated analysis of key markers is needed.

IDENTIFICATION OF TYPICAL OBJECTS IN THE STUDY OF THE HISTORY OF PHYSICAL CULTURE IN RUSSIA

The article presents the data of a theoretical analysis of typical objects of research on the history of physical culture in Russia from the perspective of the theory of the system of physical culture by V.M. Vydrin. The leading objects of historical research in the field of physical culture for several decades have been identified, modern trends in this direction, and relevant objects for prospective study have been identified. Topicality. Historical research is relevant in modern Russia against the background of profound changes in society. There is a stagnation in the study of the history of physical culture in the country. Issue, goals and objectives. The range of research objects in the study of the history of physical culture in Russia is limited. It is necessary to study the composition of research objects in the history of physical culture in Russia. To do this, it is necessary to identify typical objects of research on the history of physical culture in Russia, the peculiarities of the dynamics of their study, and promising areas of research. Materials and methods of research. Source analysis, generalization, content analysis, comparison, percentage ratio, historical and cultural approaches were used. The results and their discussion. The results of the study showed a drop in the number of studies on the history of physical culture in Russia and showed the prospects for the study of new historical sites. Conclusion. The decline in the level of historical research affects the entire physical culture adversely. In addition to typical objects, it is necessary to intensify the study of the history of physical culture in the direction of other objects included in the system of physical culture.

Local Knowledge, Perceptions, and Impacts of Climate Change in Ligligkot, Gorkha, Nepal: The Cultural Ecology Approach

The study explores how the traditional inhabitants of Ligligkot, Gorkha Nepal, think about climate change and explore the Ligligkot people's style of living. Among various methods, mixed-methods research design was preferred to take the required data from 18 research-selected households in collaboration with both qualitative and quantitative techniques. Among various informants, seven key informants, including two women and five men, were interviewed to take personal views on changes in farming practices and climate patterns over time. Focus group discussions (FDGs) were conducted with participants of different criteria, such as age and sex, to take various views. The study also focuses on climate variables such as rising temperature and very high or very low rainfall patterns and their effect on crop productivity. Findings from the survey showed that society has become warmer due to approaching more "closer to the Earth. The study showed changes in plant blooming ratios, like rhododendrons blooming twice a year. Between two genders, male and female, the study reveals impacts of climate change on women that are more significant to the economic and water-related effects due to their tremendous roles in managing household food security. The research also provides some local views on climate change and the related impact of socio-economic aspects, neglecting the adaptation strategies in indigenous rural communities. This research is essential as it searches for traditional information and views on climate change in Ligligkot, Gorkha, Nepal.