Court Tennis Research Articles

The Effect of Interaction between Training Methods and Eye-Hand Coordination on the Accuracy of the Forehand Groundstroke of Court Tennis

This study aims to determine the Effect of Training Methods on the Accuracy of Court Tennis Reviewed from Eye Hand Coordination. This study uses a 2x2 factorial design experiment, which is an experimental design method that combines several independent variables while still considering the potential impact of factorials. Moderator variable on the outcome or independent variable. This research was carried out at the Kentoeng Tennis Academy Sukoharjo Field, Pojok, Mulur, Bendosari District, Sukoharjo Regency. There was no effect of interaction between eye hand treatment and coordination on the improvement of accuracy Groundstroke forehand . This is evidenced by the results of the anova statis tical test with a probability value of 0.841 > 0.05. The test results with 2-way anova statistics were obtained in the interaction test, a calculated f value of 0.042 and a probability of 0.841. Based on the criteria mentioned above, the probability of > 0.05 means that the interaction factor does not affect the improvement of the accuracy of the forehand groundstroke of the court. The interaction factor means that the training method and eye-hand coordination do not work together to improve the accuracy of the forehand groundstroke court tennis. So, Hypothesis 3 which states: there is an interaction between training methods and eye-hand coordination on improving the accuracy of the forehand groundstroke of the tennis court, is rejected.

Evaluating the Impact of Training Techniques and Physical Performance on the Development of Court Tennis Drive Stroke Skills: A Literature Review

Objectives. The objective of the study was to develop a training program and improve physical performance through a review of the literature in order to enhance the field tennis drive stroke. Materials and methods. A comprehensive analysis of earlier research was carried out, comprising a review of articles published between 2019 and 2024 that discuss ways to improve the physical condition of volleyball players. Electronic searches were conducted using SPORTDiscus, PubMed, Google Scholar, Web of Science, and Scopus. The articles addressing the most effective methods for enhancing court tennis drive stroke abilities through physical performance and practice techniques were then compiled. Results. The findings of this study indicate that forty articles used physical performance techniques and practice to enhance the court tennis drive stroke. Based on the physical state assessments and its subsequent improvements, items were categorised.Anaerobic speed endurance has been defined as a training method that may be used by an athlete. Conclusions. The following conclusions were reached after a thorough analysis: while physical performance includes muscle strength, aerobic and anaerobic endurance, speed and acceleration, explosiveness, flexibility, agility, and balance, a number of training regimens were found to be effective in improving the skills of the court tennis drive stroke. These training methods include circuit training, strength training, endurance training, kinesthetics’ perception training, shadow sports training, rope ball training, interval training, and training frequency.

An application of clustering to classify movement patterns in men’s professional grand slam hard court tennis

ABSTRACT The movement cycles from Australian Open player tracking data were analysed using the Lloyd k-means clustering algorithm to classify movement patterns that exist in men’s grand-slam tennis. The elbow criterion method identified six movement patterns, and the k-means model allocated each movement cycle into one of these discrete groups. A description of each movement pattern is presented, outlining three inner range and three end range movement patterns, which are distinguishable by distance, direction, time pressure, and starting location. These findings provide objective details for coaches and athletes to understand tennis movement, overcoming vague descriptions of the inner range and end range in tennis vernacular. The amalgam of distance, direction, and time pressure demands that categorise the six movement patterns can enhance the specificity of training drill design and movement evaluation. Furthermore, evaluating the movement patterns a player typically elicits during match-play can inform typical load exposure and be useful in load monitoring practices. Additionally, understanding the prevalence of movement patterns in a typical match may help understand the strategic approaches players use during match-play.

An agility training model for wheelchair court tennis athletes: An experimental study

One sport for people with disabilities is wheelchair court tennis, where athletes need good agility to move. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the agility training model for wheelchair court tennis athletes. This research is experimental. The population in this study were wheelchair tennis court disability athletes in the Special Region of Yogyakarta totaling 14 athletes (male 10, female 4, aged 19 40 years). Where athletes with various disabilities, including spinal cord injury, single amputee, double amputee, or spina bifida. The sample was divided into two based on ordinal pairing of pretest data, i.e. the experimental group was treated with five agility training models and the control group trained as usual with a coach. The statistical analysis was conducted using the SPSS software, version 21. The results showed that the agility training model for 18 treatments was effective in increasing the agility of wheelchair tennis athletes, with a p value of 0.000 < 0.05. Sport specific training programmes are essential for improving athlete performance. A clear understanding of the nuances of developing athletes with disabilities is essential to developing appropriate programmes and strategies. The results of this study are expected to make a positive contribution to the development of progressive and innovative science, the contribution of the results of this study can add insight into the agility training model for wheelchair tennis athletes.

UNIMED Court Tennis Community Forehand Drive Capability Review

The purpose of this study was to determine the level of forehand driveability of the UNIMED tennis community. This research is descriptive. The population in the study was 15 Unimed field tennis community athletes with total sampling, which means that the entire population is the sample in this study. The instrument in this study used the Hewitt tennis achievement test forehand drive to measure forehand driveability. Based on the tests carried out, the forehand drive capability was obtained with an average value of 15.46. The average results obtained from each athlete illustrate that the ability of the UNIMED tennis community's forehand drive is in the sufficient category. One of the factors causing low forehand driveability is the athlete's error in doing footwork. These results indicate that regular and continuous training is necessary to improve forehand driveability, one of which is footwork training.

Physical training tennis serve performance on adolescent: A systematic review

Physical training on improving court tennis service skills in adolescent athletes is one part of mastering skills for teenagers. However, not all exercises that have been done by teenagers can be successful in mastering tennis serve skills. The main objective of this study is to explain physical training to support service skills in tennis. This study follows the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) and Meta-analysis. Scientific articles are obtained from Elsevier, Pubmed, Science Direct, Web of Science, National Index, Google Scholar, and Journal of Sports Coaching. After following the exclusion criteria, only 8 articles remain. The review successfully showed that most research, and quantitative approaches are the methods and types of research used. One important aspect of physical training is support for service skills on the tennis court. The practice study program lasts 3 weeks to 12 weeks. They do one to > two days per week. Conclusion The findings suggest that physical exercise can increase the speed of tennis serves. Recommended physical exercises to improve tennis serve include Exercises, Core Legs, Stability, and Arms. Further research can be continued by mapping research analysis on this topic using other methods to explore various forms of exercises for mastering skills in sports. This literature review can also be continued by discussing other topics related to mastery of skills.

Validating and identifying KPIs in ATP/WTA hard court tennis match play (2019–2023) using the PWOL method

The study provided further validity for the use of the PWOL (percentage of matches which the winner outscored the loser) method within elite hard-court tennis. Over half of the ATP/WTA competitive calendar (January-March and August-November) is played on hard courts so is an important progression. Data from 810 men's and 586 women's hard-court matches across Grand Slams and ATP/WTA World Tours (i.e. Masters, 500s and 250s) between 2019 and 2023 was used for analysis. PWOL was validated alongside two traditionally used statistical methods (paired t-test, point-biserial correlation). Very high agreement between all approaches was shown using Spearman's correlation analysis for both men and women (>0.97). The study further identified the indicators most related to winning performance, identifying baseline points won, first serve points won, points won of 0-4 rally length and Winners:UE Ratio to be most strongly associated with success, whilst forced errors were most associated with losing. Ball three indicators lacked association with match outcome, suggesting any major focus training ‘one-two punches’ on serve should be approached with caution. PWOL has proven to be a valid method for assessing success in elite hard-court tennis (offering potential for wider sports application) to ultimately aid coach decision-making.

The Effect of Backhand Groundstroke Training Variations on Backhand Ability in the Unimed Court Tennis Community in 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of backhand groundstroke training variations on backhand ability in the Unimed tennis community in 2022. This research was conducted on the Unimed tennis court, Jalan William Iskandar Pasar V Medan Estate with a population of 20 students and a sample of 10 students. The research period was conducted from February 18th to April 3rd, 2022 with a frequency of 18 sessions for 6 weeks. This study used experiments with the test instrument in this study, namely the backhand ability test. The independent variable in this study is backhand groundstroke training and backhand ability is as the dependent variable. From the results of data processing with statistical analysis, it is obtained that tcount is equal to 4.56 and ttable is equal to 2.26 based on the distribution table of t with dk (n-1) 10 - 1 equal to 9 and at the α level of 0.05 equals to 2.26 which means tcount > ttable (4.56 > 2.26). Thus, Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected. In this case, it can be concluded that variation trainings in backhand groundstroke have a significant influence on the results of backhand ability in the Unimed court tennis community in 2022.

The Relationship Between Shoulder Arm Muscle Power and the Ability to Punch the Court Tennis Drive in Students of the 2022 FKIP USK Physical Education Study Program

Field observations obtained when I was on the committee of the Field Tennis League (LITEL) from these players stated that to achieve high tennis achievements, supported by good physical, technical, tactical and mental conditions, especially when hitting drives on sportsmen is a requirement that cannot be neglected, especially the game of court tennis. This type of research can be classified under Descriptive research as stated by Arikunto (1991: 63) that "Descriptive research. The number of samples in this study was 31 Penjaskesrek students. Data collection techniques in this study were Measurement of Power Ability of shoulder arm muscles and Measurement of Agility of Stroke Drive Tennis Court. The calculation of the correlation coefficient value above can be concluded that arm muscle power with the ability to punch the court tennis drive in FKIP USK Physical Education Students has a significant relationship. The results of the data calculation, showed that the correlation coefficient value (r) between the power of the shoulder arm muscles and the ability to punch the court tennis drive in FKIP USK Penjaskesrek Students was 0.50. In the sport of field tennis, the Drive punch is one of the basic techniques that must be mastered in the game of court tennis.

The Effect of Arm Muscle Training on Back Hand Strokes in Court Tennis

This study aimed to explore the role played by arm muscle exercises in improving the strength and accuracy of strokes in court tennis players. In the highly competitive world of tennis, having optimal physical strength and the ability to control shots is a key success factor. The study used a combined approach, including surveys, physical measurements, and statistical analysis. We observed a group of court tennis players who followed a leg muscle training program over a period of time, while the other group did not do that particular exercise. The participants were tested for arm muscle strength, then they were asked to play in situations that simulated an actual court tennis match. The results of this study revealed that players who underwent an arm muscle training program consistently experienced a significant increase in arm muscle strength. In addition, they also show an increase in their ability to better control and direct their punches, resulting in stronger and more targeted punches. These findings provide strong support for the importance of arm muscle exercises in improving the performance of court tennis players.

Development of tennis skills training based on trainer model for beginner athletes

Mastery of skills in tennis is very important to master for tennis players, especially beginner tennis players who need a lot of practice time to master the skills. Currently, tennis players only have a little time to practice, given the short duration of training with a coach. A training model that can improve beginners' mastery of tennis skills is needed. This study aimed to determine the success and effectiveness of the court tennis coach model developed for novice tennis players to improve their skills. The research method used in this study is research and development (R&D). The subjects in this study were divided into 2 stages, a small experimental stage of 15 athletes and a large trial stage of 40 athletes. The instrument in this study used a tennis dyer test. Based on the results of the assessment of sports equipment development materials, tennis coaches who are competent in their fields and sports test and measurement experts in the study "Development of coach-based tennis skills training for novice athletes" stated that the quality of assistive devices is categorized as "good" for use. Based on the paired sample t-test in this study, it is known that the Sig value (2-tailed) is 0.000, which means less than 0.05 or 0.000 < 0.05. Then, there is a real difference between the pre-test and post-test dyer tennis test data for beginner court tennis athletes. The developed model of court tennis coaches is effective for novice field tennis athletes.

Nutritional Needs in Court Tennis Athletes

This study explores the specific nutritional needs of field tennis athletes, a sport discipline that demands strength, endurance, agility, and high concentration. The purpose of this study was to understand how proper dietary intake can support physical fitness, maximum performance, efficient recovery, and general health of athletes. The research methodology involved a detailed survey of a number of field tennis athletes, as well as an analysis of related scientific literature and several journals. The parameters considered include the necessary nutritional composition, caloric intake, proper meal timing, and other special aspects relating to the nutritional needs of court tennis athletes. The results showed that appropriate nutrient intake is a key element in maintaining and improving the performance of court tennis athletes. An understanding of the need for carbohydrates, proteins, healthy fats, vitamins, and minerals is important in maintaining energy, speeding recovery, and optimizing strength and endurance. In conclusion, field tennis athletes need a carefully planned diet to reach their full potential. This research provides useful guidance for athletes, coaches, and health professionals in designing nutrition strategies that fit the individual needs of athletes.

Navigating the Court: A Comparison of Distance Demands between Sexes in Grand Slam Tennis.

This study analysed critical movement demands of tennis match-play to better inform contemporary approaches to athlete preparation and training. HawkEye data from matches during the 2021 and 2022 Australian Open were utilised. Distance was aggregated for movement cycles, points, games, sets, and matches, alongside total shots played. Data was collated for males (best-of-five sets) and females (best-of-three sets) allowing comparisons both within and between sexes. Overall, no differences within sexes were evident for total distance, however males traversed further per match than females (MDE = 809 ± 139m, ES = 0.86). Female players travelled further in their deciding (third) sets compared to set 1 (ES = 0.28) and while this effect wasn't as discernible for males, the deciding (fifth) set showed some evidence of elevated distance requirements and variability. Between sexes, only female set 3 was different to male set 3 (ES = 0.29). Female and male tiebreak games (i.e. game 13) required players travel further distance compared to other games (ES = ~1.45). Between sex differences were observed for tiebreak games compared to games 1 to 12 (female ES = 1.36 and male ES = 1.53). Players from both sexes generally covered similar distances during points and movement cycles, with between-shot distances of 4.2m-4.5m, notably longer than previous reports. Further, total shots and total match distance (r > 0.97; p < 0.01) shared similar linear relationships. These results highlight that the between shot or movement cycle demands of professional hard court tennis are substantially higher than described in the literature (Roetert et al., 2003). The findings also reveal competitiveness as a key influence on set level distance demands during professional tennis match-play, a consideration in player preparation programs.

Interaction between service exercise and gender on field tennis service skills

Purpose. The purpose of this study was to determine the interaction between service exercise and gender on field tennis service skills. Materials and Methods. The population in this study were Faculty of Sports, Universitas Sebelas Maret students, totaling 85 male students and 27 female students. The sample used was 24 male students and 24 female students. Collecting data on tennis serve skills using the Hewitt Tennis Achievement Test. The skill of serving tennis in court tennis is the accuracy and constancy of a tennis player's serve to start the game and being able to be skilled in serving tennis. The number of hits/ball contact with the racket is 10 hits with the target. To test the statistical hypothesis, the Tukey test was used at a significance level of α = 0,05 using SPSS 25. Results. The results of data analysis showed that at α = 0.05 a maximum value of 0.000 &lt; α 0.05 was obtained , for service training a maximum average value of 28.79 was obtained and an average minimum value was obtained 27.54 while gender obtained an average maximum value of 32.04 and an average minimum value of 23.79 so that a decision could be made that reject H0 and accept H1. Conclusions. So it can be concluded that there is an interaction between service training and gender on the service skills. The form of interaction shown by the results of this calculation provides a clear reason that the diversity of student characteristics will have an impact on the difference in service training, in this case a service training should pay attention to aspects of physical ability in this case gender in the implementation of training, so between service training and gender will influence each other and interact positively in the training process, especially in achieving the results of service skills which is good.

Court Tennis Referee Decision Making: How does Mastery of Game Rules, Stress Management, and Concentration Affect it?

Court Tennis Referee Decision Making: How does Mastery of Game Rules, Stress Management, and Concentration Affect it?

Effect of boteli and frequency modification exercise in improving groundstroke forehand really skills in tennis

Learning to improve sports skills takes a long time to master. Assistive devices and modifications to training time are needed to improve students' abilities. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of use by modifying exercises that can help in mastering forehand groundstroke skills in sports students learning court tennis. The subjects of the study were 48 sports students, with male gender. The method of dividing subjects into treatment groups is to match pairs in consideration of Pretest scores before treatment. This research instrument uses Kemp-Vincent Rally Test with validity levels of 0.80 and 0.93 while reliability is 0.90 and 0.86. The data analysis technique uses a paired t-test with a signification level of α = 0.05. Test the normality and homogeneity of groundstroke skills using the Bartlet test. The analysis of these results showed that boteli exercises with a weekly frequency of twice affected forehand groundstroke skills. Second-time comparison of sig data results. (2-tailed), values 0.000 &lt; 0.05. This means h0 rejected h1 is acceptable, so it can be concluded that the frequency of exercise a week is twice as good as the frequency of exercise once a week in influencing boteli exercise to improve the reliability of tennis groundstroke forehand rally. This study concludes that providing equipment modifications and training time can improve the ability of sports students to master rally forehand groundstroke skills.

Sosialisasi Permainan Pickleball di Kabupaten Lombok Timur Tahun 2023

The purpose of this Community Service (PKM) activity is to introduce and socialize the sport of pickleball. Pickleball is a sport that is relatively new to develop in Indonesia. Even the sport is not yet known at all in several regions of Indonesia, including one of them in the East Lombok district, West Nusa Tenggara. The game uses rackets such as badminton, court tennis, and table tennis. Although the characteristics of pickleball sports games are almost the same or similar to sports that use rackets. This socialization was carried out to court tennis, badminton, and table tennis players in the East Lombok region, where in the material there were basic technical materials, playing techniques, rules, and refereeing procedures. The method of implementing this activity is divided into three stages, namely (1) theoretical explanation and practice of basic techniques and playing techniques, (2) practice of refereeing procedures in pickleball, and (3) game techniques. The results of this PKM show that partners who participate in this PKM can understand and practice basic techniques, and playing techniques, and can apply refereeing procedures by the standard rules of the pickleball sports federation.

Forehand and Backhand Tennis Exercises: Study Literature Review

Study purpose. The sport of tennis is one of the most popular branches globally and there are various techniques in hitting tennis. The purpose of this article review is to find out about exercises to improve groundstroke ability in tennis in Indonesia. The research method uses a literature review (Study Literature Review). Materials and methods. The article selection model is often carried out using the prism flow diagram method. As many as 20 National Journal articles used as references in writing. Results. Based on the results of the analysis of the data obtained, it states that footwork and tennis court drills can improve the ability of groundstroke forheand and backhand accuracy in court tennis. This research can be categorized as having a very high success rate. Conclusion. The conclusion of this study is that footwork exercises and tennis court drills can improve groundstroke accuracy forehand and backhand in the very good category, and are also supported by several exercises or other training methods.

PROFIL HEART RATE RECOVERY SETELAH EXERCISE MAXIMAL ATLET PELAJAR SIDOARJO PADA CABANG OLAHRAGA DINAMIS

The main objective of this study was to determine the profile of Heart Rate Recovery (HRR) after conducting Exercise Maximal (EM) using speed tests, namely sprints, quantitative research methods while the research sample was 86 male student athletes consisting of 5 athletic athletes, 17 volleyball athletes, 22 hockey athletes, 15 roller skating athletes, 15 beach volleyball athletes and 3 court tennis athletes. the first data collection participants performed a sprint speed test of 30m. Furthermore, HRR is measured using the Polar type H10 tool using the Polar Team monitor system. Furthermore, HRR is recorded at minutes 1,2,3,4, and 5 shortly after doing maximum exercise. Furthermore, by using the paired t-test and friedman's test to see the significance of the difference in values every minute. Furthermore, to get a poor heart rate recovery profile, a calculation of ΔHRR with a maximum heart rate (HR) is carried out. the results showed a significant difference in HRR values of 1, 2, and 3 χ2F (2) = 170.02, p&lt;0.001 using friedman's test. significant differences were also found in hrr values 4 and 5 using paired sample t-test HRR 4 (Mean=104.07, SD=8.838) and HRR 5 (Mean=95.35, SD=7.232) under conditions; t(85)=15.618, p=0.000. furthermore, in order for the difference in HRR to be meaningful, further tests were carried out by looking for Δ HRR1,2,3,4, and 5 with HRmaximal and obtained the values of ΔHRR 1 19.18±6.6, then in order Δ HRR 2: 29.45±7.10, Δ HRR 3: 38.06±6.88, Δ HRR 4:43.72±5.54, and ΔHRR 5:48.44±4.67. In this study, it can be proven that the HRR profile in student athletes can be used as an indicator of athletes' readiness to receive and participate in training programs.

Feasibility of audio-visual teaching materials to support tennis learning

This study aims to produce court tennis audio-visual teaching materials and determine the effectiveness of audio-visual teaching materials to support court tennis learning. This research is development research with stages: needs analysis, data collection, product development, expert validation, product testing, product revision, and evaluation. The subjects of this study were taken using a random sampling method, amounting to 47 people. The instruments used to collect data were questionnaire sheets, expert validation sheets and further tests were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Seeing the effectiveness of the product using an experimental design with the format "one group pretest-posttest design", which does not use a comparison class but has used an initial test so that the magnitude of the effect due to the use of the product can be known with certainty. The results showed that the results of the validation of media experts, learning experts material experts were very valid and the validation of evaluation experts was quite valid. The quality of the product from the large-scale test is categorized as high. The results of the product effectiveness test show a significant and efficient increase in learning outcomes and have a fairly high attractiveness in supporting court tennis learning.