Correct Breastfeeding Research Articles

Hubungan Posisi Menyusui dan Perawatan Payudara dengan Kejadian Bendungan ASI di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sei Langkai Kota Batam

Breast milk dam is a swelling of the breast due to an increase in venous and lymph flow, causing breast milk dam. Data (SDKI) showed that 42% of mothers experienced breast milk dams. Breast milk dams are caused by discontinuous breastfeeding, the baby has not breastfed properly, improper breastfeeding position, wearing BH that is too tight, nipple abnormalities, absence of breast care before and after childbirth and lack of maternal knowledge about breast care. The aim is to determine the relationship between breastfeeding position and breast care with the incidence of breast milk dam in the working area of Sei.Langkai Health Center, Batam City 2023. The method in this study used quantitative research with analytical descriptive research and used a Cross Sectional research design, the sample in this study was 65 postpartum women, statistical tests using Chi-Square, purposive sampling technique. The distribution of breastfeeding positions was not correct as many as 36 postpartum women (55.4%), postpartum women did not perform breast care as many as 55 postpartum women (84.6%), the majority of postpartum women who experienced breast milk dams were 36 postpartum women (55.4%). The results of statistical analysis with Chi-Square found that there was no relationship between breastfeeding position and the incidence of breast milk dam with a value (P-Value) = 0.099 where (P < ?) = 0.05, and there was a relationship between breast care and the incidence of breast milk dam with a value (P-Value) = 0.030 where (P < ?) = 0.05. The conclusion is that there is no relationship between breastfeeding position and the incidence of breast milk dam and there is a relationship between breastfeeding position and breast milk dam. it is hoped that midwives and other health workers can teach mothers directly during breastfeeding how to do the correct breastfeeding position and breast care technique.

INFLUENCE OF HEALTH EDUCATION THROUGH BOOKLET MEDIA ON PUBTER WOMAN KNOWLEDGE ABOUT EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING AT PMB MURNIYATI

As reported by the World Health Organization (WHO), less than half of infants under the age of six months worldwide are exclusively breastfed. In Indonesia, the proportion of infants who are exclusively breastfed has remained unchanged over the past two years. The Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI) indicates that the prevalence of early breastfeeding initiation was 47.4 percent in 2021 and 58.1 percent in 2022. Additionally, the data for exclusive breastfeeding among infants aged 0-5 months was 52.1 percent in 2021 and 52.2 percent in 2022 (Saragih and Istianah, 2022). The objective of this study is to ascertain the impact of health education on postpartum mothers' knowledge regarding exclusive breastfeeding at PMB Murniyati. This study utilizes a quantitative research design with a quasi-experimental approach and a one-group pretest-posttest model. The sampling technique employed was total sampling, with a sample size of 30 individuals. The instrument utilized was a questionnaire designed to assess knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding. The data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. The results of the study demonstrated that health education had a significant impact on postpartum mothers' knowledge and skills regarding the correct breastfeeding technique at PMB Murniyati. This was evidenced by a statistically significant difference in the pretest and posttest p-value (p < 0.05). The findings of this study indicate that health education has a significant impact on postpartum mothers' knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding at PMB Murniyati.

HUBUNGAN FAMILY SUPPORT DAN BREASTFEEDING SELF EFFICACY PADA IBU MENYUSUI PMB YULI BAHRIAH

Breast milk (ASI) is considered the best and most important food for babies up to 6 months of age without the addition of other foods. The success of breastfeeding is very dependent on the support provided, both from the family and from the mother's self-efficacy in breastfeeding. The mother's condition can also influence breastfeeding success, such as confidence in her breastfeeding ability (breastfeeding self-efficacy). This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and breastfeeding self-efficacy (breastfeeding self-efficacy) with the success of providing exclusive breastfeeding to breastfeeding mothers at PMB Yuli Bahriah. The method used is quantitative by designcross-sectional, and the sample consisted of 20 breastfeeding mothers in the PMB Yuli Bahriah Kertapati work area in 2024. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire with specific questions regardingfamily support and the success of exclusive breastfeeding.Breastfeeding self-efficacy measured using a scaleBreastfeeding Self-Efficacy (BSE) and analyzed by testchi-square. The research results show that there is a significant relationship betweenfamily support, breastfeeding self-efficacy, and the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Family support plays an important role in the success of exclusive breastfeeding, because it helps babies and families understand the importance of breastfeeding. Mothers also need to increase their self-confidence and motivation to breastfeed as well as knowledge about correct breastfeeding techniques through health service counseling.

The Correct Breastfeeding Education on the Knowledge and Behavior of Postpartum Mothers in the NNICU Room

Background: In new mothers there is often a failure of administration early in life. The first day of birth becomes a very vulnerable day because breast milk usually has not come out or only slightly confuses the mother and gives drinks other than breast milk. Purpose of the study was to Analysis of the influence of education on the right way of breastfeeding on the knowledge and behavior of breastfeeding postpartum mothers in the NNICU room of RSUD dr. Soedono, East Java Province. Methods: Research design: Pretest-Posttest Experiment Design. Independent variable: proper breastfeeding education: Dependent variable in: knowledge and behavior of postpartum mothers on proper breastfeeding. How to collect data: questionnaires for knowledge of how to breastfeed and observation sheets to measure appropriate breastfeeding behavior. Population: all postpartum mothers whose babies are being treated in the NNICU room in August – October 2023 is 165 people. Sample: a portion of a population of 28 people. Random random sampling technique. Statistical test using Chi Square test technique. Results: The results of the study before education were carried out almost all (82.1%) postpartum mothers had good knowledge and most (67.9%) had proper breastfeeding behavior. After education: all (100%) postpartum mothers have good knowledge and proper breastfeeding behavior. The results of the Chi Square test analysis with α= 0.05 ρ knowledge=0.018 and ρ attitude=0.007 there is an influence of breastfeeding education on knowledge and appropriate breastfeeding behavior in postpartum mothers Conclusion: Breastfeeding education to postpartum mothers using a leaflet containing interesting pictures, carried out at any time before breastfeeding mothers and always practiced directly with the assistance of officers makes it easier for mothers to remember. Direct practice accompanied by officers makes mothers quickly able to breastfeed appropriately.

THE INFLUENCE OF HEALTH EDUCATION USING VIDEO MEDIA ON THE KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS OF PUBLIC WOMEN REGARDING CORRECT BREASTFEEDING TECHNIQUES AT PMB MURNIYATI

There are many cases where mothers cannot breastfeed well and need help to make the breastfeeding process successful. Fundamental data from health research (RISKESDAS 2021), there are 52.5% or only half of the 2.3 milion infants under the age og six months are reportedly exclusively breastfed in Indonesia, this means a decrease of around 12% from 2019. Providing health education regarding techniques Proper breastfeeding is expected to increase breast milk coverage rates in Indonesia. The goal of this study was to ascertain how health education affected pospartum moms’ knowledge and proficiency with proper breasfeeding procedures at PMB Murniyati. This particular type of research uses preexperimental method with a one group pretest-posttest design model. Gathering of data technique used total sampling, the sample was 30 people. The instruments used were a knowledge questionnaire sheet and a breastfeeding technique skills observation sheet. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. The outcomes of this research are the impact of health education on understanding and skills of postpartum mothers regarding correct breastfeeding techniques at PMB Murniyati with a difference in pretest and posttest p-values ​​of 0.000 <0.05. The finding that health education has an impact on the abilities and understanding of postpartum mothers regarding correct breastfeeding techniques at PMB Murniyati.

PENGUATAN PERAN IBU MENYUSUI DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI ASI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK HYPNOBREASTFEEDING

Mother's milk (ASI) contains high nutrients which are very beneficial for the baby's health. Mother's milk is the only perfect and best food for babies because it contains the nutritional elements needed by babies for the baby's growth and development in order to achieve optimal baby growth and development. Knowledge and experience regarding good and correct breastfeeding will support successful lactation. Positive attitudes that can support successful lactation include mothers immediately breastfeeding their babies within 30-50 minutes of giving birth, not wasting colostrum and using it well, breastfeeding exclusively and getting enough rest. The aim of this community service is to provide health education to breastfeeding mothers about efforts to increase breast milk production through Hypnobreastfeeding techniques. The activity participants in this service were breastfeeding mothers and cadres totaling 21 people. From the results of this community service, it is known that there is an increase in the knowledge and skills of breastfeeding mothers regarding efforts to increase breast milk production through the Hypnobreastfeeding technique. The media used in this service is booklets. It is hoped that good understanding and skills regarding efforts to increase breast milk production can increase the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding.

MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KESIAPAN IBU HAMIL DALAM MEMBERIKAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI KLINIK NUSANTARA KESEHATAN

The World Health Organization states that only two percent of babies experience Early Breastfeeding Initiation (EBI) and only around 40% of babies are given exclusive breast milk. Babies who are not given exclusive breast milk will tend to get sick easily. If the baby is sick, nutritional support will be disrupted because it is likely that the child will have difficulty eating, and this will result in malnutrition in toddlers. This community service activity aims to increase information and knowledge of pregnant women in the Medan Helvetia area about exclusive breastfeeding. This activity was carried out at the Nusantara Health Clinic, Medan Helvetia with the target participants being pregnant women. The instruments used in this activity were posters on how to care for breasts, practicing correct breastfeeding techniques and flyers about exclusive breastfeeding. The method used is counseling. As a result of the activity, there were 11 pregnant women who took part in the activity with the majority of mothers being aged 21-30 years and the majority with the highest education being high school. It is hoped that this activity can have a positive impact on pregnant women to be able to provide exclusive breast milk properly without providing any additional food until the baby is 6 months old. Keywords: Exclusive Breastfeeding, Pregnant Women, Promotion, Stunting

Education on the Importance of Breast Milk and Complementary Foods for Breast Milk (MPASI) as an Effort to Prevent Stunting

Stunting is a form of growth failure (growth faltering) due to the accumulation of nutritional deficiencies that last for a long time starting from pregnancy until the age of 24 months. Optimal nutritional intake for newborns by providing exclusive breast milk as the main food until the age of 6 months and then continuing until the age of 2 years accompanied by appropriate and high-quality complementary foods will prevent stunting in toddlers. One important effort to prevent stunting is by empowering the community, especially parents, to pay attention to the intake of breast milk and complementary foods for their babies. By providing knowledge to the public about the importance of correct breastfeeding and MPASI, it is hoped that the public can change their behavior to prioritize exclusive breastfeeding and correct MPASI. This community service method uses an educational approach through outreach with a total of 139 participants who live in five villages in Jatigede District, Sumedang Regency, West Java. Socialization involving experts gave results that there was an increase in participants' knowledge as measured using pre-test and post-test instruments. The percentage of participants who experienced an increase in knowledge from 139 participants, the results obtained were 118 participants (85%) experienced an increase in knowledge about breast milk and complementary foods, and 19 people (14%) had the same knowledge before and after socialization while 2 people (1%) gained The score decreased during the post-test due to several factors, including some participants who did not have time to complete the post-test questionnaire due to having to do other work

Nursing Care for Postpartum Mothers with Indications of Sectio Caesarea Against Lack of Knowledge About Breastfeeding Techniques at RPKK Koja Regional General Hospital, DKI Jakarta Province

The aim of this study was to determine mothers' knowledge about correct breastfeeding techniques for postpartum mothers with Sectio caesaria at the Koja Regional General Hospital, DKI Jakarta Province. This research method uses an observation sheet with a pre and post intervention design. Measurements were carried out on 3 respondents. This research was conducted at the Koja Regional General Hospital, DKI Jakarta Province. Data collection was carried out for 3 days. The sample in this study was postpartum mothers post caesarean section. The variable in this research is conducting health education about correct breastfeeding techniques. Analysis using an observation sheet is used to see knowledge of the breastfeeding techniques used. The results of this study show that by carrying out correct breastfeeding techniques, post-cesarean section mothers will understand and know the correct attachment position and breastfeeding technique so that complications of pain and blisters on the nipples do not occur. The more active the mother is in breastfeeding, the faster the mother will understand.

Relationship Between Health Education on Breastfeeding Techniques and Burping Babies After Breastfeeding With Regusrgitation Incidents in Babies in Panyaungan Village in 2023

Background Regurgitation in infants is often caused by physiological reflux, which is a normal condition. The lower esophageal sphincter in infants is not fully mature, so food can go back up into the esophagus and out through the mouth. Purpose of Writing: for the relationship between health education on breastfeeding techniques and burping babies after breastfeeding with the incidence of regurgitation in babies in Panyaungan Village in 2023. Research Methods: The sample size in this study used a total side, namely 65 mothers who had babies aged 0-6 months in Panyaungan Village who were taken by total sampling. Collecting data to determine mother's knowledge about breastfeeding techniques and burping babies and the incidence of regurgitation was measured using a questionnaire. The data analysis used is the method of this research is an analytic survey with a case control design or retrospective study. Research Results In the chy-square test, the results obtained were P value 0.000 > 0.05, so the analysis was that there was a relationship between burping techniques and regurgitation events in Panyaungan Village in 2023. The OR calculation results were 5.556, which means that babies aged 0-6 months have more regurgitation events 5.556 times higher by not or rarely doing burping techniques compared to doing burping techniques (95% CI 3.075 -10.038. Conclusions and Suggestions: It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as a reference that in order to reduce regurgitation it is necessary to provide education on breastfeeding techniques until breastfeeding mothers understand proper and correct breastfeeding techniques.

PEMBERDAYAAN KADER TENTANG PERAWATAN BAYI BARU LAHIR DENGAN MENGOPTIMALKAN PELAYANAN KOMPLEMENTER

Newborn babies, especially those less than one month old, are the age group at highest risk of health problems, so they need appropriate supervision and treatment. Cadres play a role as community mobilizers, counseling and monitoring, who directly deal with social problems, including health problems faced by the community, so they play a big role in supporting the success of treatment of the newborns. This community service activity aimed to train the skills of posyandu cadres through empowering the role of posyandu cadres regarding care of newborn babies by optimizing complementary services in Kampung Delima Village, Rejang Lebong Regency. This activity was carried out from July to November 2023 targeting health cadres in Kampung Delima Village, East Curup District. Rejang Lebong Regency. Activities were carried out through training and mentoring of cadres. The results of this activities after training showed an increase in cadres' knowledge and skills regarding newborn care by optimizing complementary services, which include bathing babies and umbilical cord care using topical breast milk, correct breastfeeding techniques and baby massage in Kampung Delima Village.

The Influence of Breastfeeding Technique Education on the Effectiveness of Postpartum Mothers in Breastfeeding in the Working Area of the Tanjung Kota Sungai Penuh Health Center, Indonesia

Breastfeeding is the best way to feed a baby. However, many postpartum mothers experience difficulty in breastfeeding. Education about correct breastfeeding techniques can help postpartum mothers breastfeed effectively. This study aims to determine the effect of education on breastfeeding techniques on the effectiveness of postpartum mothers in breastfeeding in the working area of the Tanjung Kota Sungai Penuh Health Center, Indonesia. This research used a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test with a control group design. A total of 60 postpartum mothers were randomly divided into two groups, namely the intervention group (n=30), who received education on breastfeeding techniques, and the control group (n=30), who did not receive education. The effectiveness of breastfeeding was measured using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test. The results showed that there was a significant difference between the intervention group and the control group in terms of the effectiveness of breastfeeding after the intervention (p=0.001). Education on breastfeeding techniques has been proven to be effective in increasing the effectiveness of postpartum mothers in breastfeeding.

Education of pregnant women to increase mothers' knowledge and attitudes regarding exclusive breastfeeding


 Exclusive breastfeeding (ASI-E) is a very important practice for the optimal health and development of the baby. However, the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women towards breast milk often require improvement. This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of education programs for pregnant women in increasing their knowledge and attitudes regarding breastfeeding. There was a significant improvement in the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women who participated in the education program compared to the control group. Post-intervention, pregnant women in the intervention group had a better understanding of the benefits of breast milk-E, correct breastfeeding techniques, and resolution of problems that may arise during the breastfeeding period. Positive attitudes toward ASI-E were also more dominant among the intervention group. This educational program provides strong evidence that increasing the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women through educational interventions can be an effective strategy to improve breastfeeding practices. Future recommendations include long-term research to evaluate the long-term impact of these education programs on breastfeeding practices as well as the inclusion of fathers in education efforts.

Literature Review Study of Lactational Massage on The Flow of Breast Milk

Lactation massage is a massage technique that can be worked out for smooth breastfeeding, by doing massages regularly as well as applying the correct breastfeeding technique. Lactation massage is useful for reducing pain, tension, stress, and anxiety, elevating mood or mood, increasing milk production, and encouraging loving maternal care, preparing the mother physically, emotionally, and mentally to face the postpartum period. This study aims to determine the relationship between lactation massage and the smoothness of breastfeeding in postpartum mothers. The method used in the preparation of this research is to use a literature review study approach by analyzing 16 articles that have been selected according to research criteria. The results from 16 literature review journals found that giving lactation massage is very effective for expediting breast milk. In this study it can be concluded that giving lactation massage can overcome the uneven production of breast milk, improve blood circulation, prevent breast milk from clogging, and make mothers more relaxed.

Qualitative research on the cognition of breastfeeding knowledge in primiparas during pregnancy.

In view of the lack of attention and predictability in postpartum breastfeeding in primiparas, health education on breastfeeding during pregnancy should be carried out to publicize the benefits of breastfeeding. To investigate how well the primiparas during pregnancy are known of breastfeeding knowledge, and to provide a basis for developing health education measures for them. With the adoption of the objective sampling method and the principle of saturation, 10 primiparas in the obstetrics outpatient department of the Hunan Provincial People's Hospital were selected as the study participants. Semi-structured in-depth interviews combined with the observation method were used for data collection. The interview data were analyzed and the theme was refined by Colaizzi's seven-step method. The results of the four themes of the cognition of breastfeeding knowledge among primiparas were as follows: Lack of knowledge and curiosity about breastfeeding in some women, lack of access to correct breastfeeding knowledge, insufficient support from family members for postpartum breastfeeding, and lack of approach to solve problems during breastfeeding among primiparas. Due to the current problems of the cognition of breastfeeding knowledge in primiparas, it was imperative to build a health education model suitable for primiparas to improve this knowledge.

Optimising Rehabilitation Strategies for Postpartum Elderly Gravida with In Vitro Fertilisation Conception

Optimising Rehabilitation Strategies for Postpartum Elderly Gravida with In Vitro Fertilisation Conception

EDUCATIONAL PACKAGE TO ADRESS INEFECTIVE BREASTFEEDING IN PRIMIPARAOUS MOTHER

Breastfeeding is the best way for maternal health as well as healthy growth and development of the baby. However, not all postpartum mothers succeed in breastfeeding smoothly. Various problems are encountered by mothers after giving birth related to breastfeeding, such as delayed breast milk production, engorged nipples, flat nipples, and even issues where the baby finds it difficult to latch onto the mother's nipple. One of the solutions for breastfeeding issues is providing an educational package. Objective: The aim of the nursing analysis is to apply an educational package to effectively address breastfeeding problems in postpartum primiparous mothers.Method: The study employs a case study on three primiparous postpartum clients who are facing breastfeeding challenges. The nursing process approach is used along with evidence-based practice. Results: The nursing intervention was conducted through four visits with the three primiparous mothers facing breastfeeding problems. The results showed improvement in their breastfeeding status. However, there was one indicator that was not achieved, which is direct breastfeeding. The educational package includes health education, a pocket-sized booklet, direct guidance on correct breastfeeding and attachment techniques for mothers with flat nipple issues, counseling, oxytocin massage, and Hoffman exercises to address flat or inverted nipple problems. The study concludes that an educational package can be applied effectively to address breastfeeding problems in postpartum primiparous mothers.

EDUKASI TEKNIK MENYUSUI YANG BENAR PADA IBU NIFAS

These Community Service Partners are Midwives and Postpartum & Breastfeeding Mothers. The problems are: (1) The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is still low because many postpartum mothers, especially primiparous mothers, do not have sufficient knowledge about breastfeeding techniques because they have never breastfed/breastfed before. (2) The need for health education regarding good and correct breastfeeding techniques for postpartum mothers. The external target is for postpartum mothers to know and implement correct breastfeeding techniques so that they are able to meet the nutritional needs of their babies and reduce the morbidity rate in babies. The methods used are: lecture, demonstration, discussion, and question and answer. The results achieved are (1) There is an increase in the knowledge of post-partum & breastfeeding mothers at the Kassi-Kassi Makassar Community Health Center regarding correct breastfeeding techniques where the Posttest results are better than the pre-test results, (2) Post-partum mothers can breastfeed their babies well and correctly

Exclusive Breastfeeding Support to Increase Exclusive Breastfeeding at Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital

The first 1000 days of life is a critical period, exclusive breastfeeding and infant stimulation are important. The purpose of the study was to analyze the effectiveness of Communication, Information and Education (CIE) on: (1) the mother's knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding, (2) breast care, (3) how to breastfeed correctly, (4) mother's attitude in exclusive breastfeeding. The research design was quasi experimental with pre-post test group intervention. The research time was 8 months, from August 2022 to March 2023. The dependent variable was the provision of CIE by Aisyiyah cadres and the independent variables were 1) mother's knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding, (2) breast care, (3) the correct way of breastfeeding, and (4) mother's attitude. The sample was quota sampling, totaling 100 subjects. The data collection technique used a pre questionnaire given directly during the first or second post partum day and a post questionnaire given after 6 months through visits and MCH books. Data analysis found that mothers' knowledge about breast milk and breastfeeding before and after CIE showed an average value increased from 56.68 to 90.12. The mean value of breast care skills before and after the CIE was 41.24 and 88.48. The mean value of breastfeeding skills before and after the CIE was 43.64 and 88.46. The mean scores of maternal attitudes before and after the CIE were 63.61 and 90.27. Breastfeeding success rate was 91%. The effectiveness of CIE using the Wilcoxon analysis test, shows; there is effectiveness of CIE on knowledge of breast milk and breastfeeding (p<0.05), the value of negative ranks (decrease) is 0. The value of positive ranks (increase) is 50.50. Likewise, the effectiveness of CIE on breast care skills, the effectiveness of CIE on correct breastfeeding skills, and the effectiveness of CIE on maternal attitudes showed the same value (p<0.05), the value of negative ranks (decrease) was 0. The value of positive ranks (increase) was 50.50. The value of ties (equal) is 0.

Penyuluhan Manajemen Laktasi Pada Ibu Postpartum Primipara Di Puskesmas Bara – Baraya Kota Makassar

Lactation management is needed to support the successful management of breastfeeding. Failure of the breastfeeding process is often caused by some mothers who do not understand the correct way to breastfeed. Based on UNICEF data, only 30% of post partum primiparous mothers provide exclusive breast milk, this shows that babies in Indonesia still receive non-exclusive breast milk. The aim of this service is to increase knowledge about lactation management which consists of how to breastfeed, the benefits of breastfeeding, the correct breastfeeding position. The activity was carried out at the Bara Baraya Community Health Center, Makassar City on December 9 2022. The method used in this service was lecture and question and answer which began with a pre-test then providing information and then a post-test with a total of 7 participants. The results of the activity showed that those who had good knowledge before the counseling were carried out were 3 people (42.85%) and after the counseling it increased to 7 people (100%), this shows that the counseling was effective in lactation management for Primiparous Postpartum Mothers