Control Of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia Research Articles

Investigation on KAP Model of Urban Residents in Prevention and Control of COVID-19

Objective: To investigate the knowledge, attitude and practice of the residents in Changxing community in the prevention and control of novel coronavirus pneumonia, and put forward targeted suggestions for formulating epidemic prevention and control measures. Methods: Convenience sampling method was used to invite residents to fill in the self-designed questionnaire online. Results: Total of 294 valid questionnaires were obtained. Among them, the awareness rates of the infectious source, transmission route, incubation period and epidemic situation of COVID-19 were 84.7%, 94.2%, 90.1% and 83.0% respectively. The proportions of judging that COVID-19 has high infectious characteristics, low mortality and high cure rate were 89.5%, 40.1% and 62.6%. The proportions of mastering the knowledge of preventive behaviors such as wearing masks, avoiding family and friends' gatherings, and washing hands correctly were 98.0%, 96.6% and 90.8%; The level of attitude towards epidemic prevention and control measures and awareness of prevention behavior exceeded 90%. Conclusion: The knowledge, attitude and practice of residents in Changxing community on COVID-19 are good.

Overview of research on prevention and control of novel coronavirus pneumonia based on traditional Chinese medicine theories and methods

Overview of research on prevention and control of novel coronavirus pneumonia based on traditional Chinese medicine theories and methods

Susceptible-Infected-Removed Mathematical Model under Deep Learning in Hospital Infection Control of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia.

Objective This research aimed to explore the application of a mathematical model based on deep learning in hospital infection control of novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pneumonia. Methods First, the epidemic data of Beijing, China, were utilized to make a definite susceptible-infected-removed (SIR) model fitting to determine the estimated value of the COVID-19 removal intensity β, which was then used to do a determined SIR model and a stochastic SIR model fitting for the hospital. In addition, the reasonable β and γ estimates of the hospital were determined, and the spread of the epidemic in hospital was simulated, to discuss the impact of basal reproductive number changes, isolation, vaccination, and so forth on COVID-19. Results There was a certain gap between the fitting of SIR to the remover and the actual data. The fitting of the number of infections was accurate. The growth rate of the number of infections decreased after measures, such as isolation, were taken. The effect of herd immunity was achieved after the overall immunity reached 70.9%. Conclusion The SIR model based on deep learning and the stochastic SIR fitting model were accurate in judging the development trend of the epidemic, which can provide basis and reference for hospital epidemic infection control.

"An integrated system, three separated responsibilities", a new fever clinic management model, in prevention and control of novel coronavirus pneumonia.

BACKGROUNDSince December 2019, there have been many new cases of coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, Hubei Province, which has gradually spread throughout the country.AIMTo explore our hospital’s innovative management system to ensure the efficient operation of fever clinics during the epidemic, since controlling the spread of disease is an important way to prevent and control the epidemic.METHODSIn total, 200 outpatients with fever at our hospital between November 2019 and July 2020 were selected and allocated into two groups.RESULTSThe fever clinic in our hospital operated smoothly, and infection with the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has not been reported in our hospital. Additionally, we did not have any cases of missed diagnosis. The awareness regarding COVID-19 infection sources, transmission routes, early symptoms, and preventive measures was significantly higher in our fever clinic than in those of the pre-management group.CONCLUSION"An integrated system, three separate responsibilities" ensured the efficient functioning of our fever outpatient clinic and early screening of COVID-19 cases, which effectively curbed the transmission of COVID-19 and hence prevented COVID-19 pneumonia epidemic in our hospital, ultimately achieving the maximum effect of epidemic prevention and control.

Prevention and control of novel coronavirus pneumonia in Medical Waste Disposal Institutions in Jiangsu

: The novel coronavirus pneumonia is an infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. It has been widely spread worldwide. At present, the situation of novel coronavirus epidemic prevention and control in China is still bleak. Waste disposal for the novel coronavirus should be standardized, a necessary measure for avoiding the re-spread of novel coronavirus and preventing secondary disasters. The management and disposal of medical waste is increasingly valued worldwide. International organizations represented by WHO are actively providing developing countries with comprehensive medical waste management and disposal systems to protect the health and environmental safety of people in more countries. The current investigation has found that there may be novel coronavirus in the medical waste. If the medical waste generated from the treatment of novel coronavirus pneumonia patients is not properly disposed of, it is likely to cause the novel pneumonia epidemic to break out again. Effective management of medical waste disposal related to novel coronavirus pneumonia is an essential requirement for the prevention and control of novel coronavirus pneumonia in medical waste disposal institutions. According to the types and hazards of medical waste and the characteristics of medical waste disposal, specific control measures are put forward for the management of the premises, personnel management, disposal of medical wastes, and emergency management.

P13.02 Role of Management Checklist in the Prevention and Control of NCP in Oncology Ward

Objective to summarize the work flow list during epidemic period, and to discuss and summarize the process management and prevention and control methods of each link in Tumor area during epidemic period of novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP), in order to achieve the orderly completion of radiotherapy and chemotherapy for tumor patients, and prevent a tumor patient from contracting novel coronavirus pneumonia.

Prevention and control of coronavirus disease 2019 in Grade-III Class-A hospitals outside of Wuhan.

Prevention and control of coronavirus disease 2019 in Grade-III Class-A hospitals outside of Wuhan.

Expert consensus on prevention and treatment strategies for osteonecrosis of femoral head during the prevention and control of novel coronavirus pneumonia (2020)

Novel coronavirus pneumonia is a new type of respiratory infectious disease that has rapidly spread in many countries or regions around the world. The World Health Organization (WHO) named it "coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)". Glucocorticoids (GC) have certain application value in patients with COVID-19, but they need to be used with caution and strict indications and dosage. Application of large doses of GC can also cause osteonecrosis of femoral head (ONFH). On the basis of the latest literature and evidence-based medical evidence on the fight against COVID-19 epidemic and steroid ONFH diagnosis and treatment, the Bone Circulation and Osteonecrosis Professional Committee, Shockwave Medical Specialty Committee of Chinese Research Hospital Association organized Chinese bone necrosis related experts to jointly write this consensus, focusing on the prevention strategy and the protective management measures in the ONFH diagnosis and treatment process during the prevention and control of COVID-19, which can provide reference for hospitals at all levels to carry out early prevention and treatment of ONFH.

Recommendations for Individualized Rehabilitation of Syncope in Children and Adolescents during the COVID-19 Epidemic

Since December 2019, the outbreak of SARS-CoV-2 in WuHan, HuBei province, has spread to the whole country and abroad. As a susceptible population, the number of children and adolescents is increasing day by day. Under the severe situation of epidemic prevention and control, pediatric department has successively launched the expert consensus and treatment recommendations on the prevention and control of novel coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19) in related fields. Syncope is a common emergency in children and adolescents, recurrent syncope seriously affects the quality of life and mental health of children. It is difficult for children with syncope to seek medical treatment during the epidemic period. This paper puts forward some Suggestions on the rehabilitation of children and adolescents with syncope during the epidemic period.

Early containment strategies and core measures for prevention and control of novel coronavirus pneumonia in China

In December 2019, novel coronavirus pneumonia epidemic occurred in Wuhan, Hubei Province, and spread rapidly across the country. In the early stages of the epidemic, China adopted the containment strategy and implemented a series of core measures around this strategic point, including social mobilization, strengthening case isolation and close contacts tracking management, blocking epidemic areas and traffic control to reduce personnel movements and increase social distance, environmental measures and personal protection, with a view to controlling the epidemic as soon as possible in limited areas such as Wuhan. This article summarizes the background, key points and core measures in the country and provinces. It sent prospects for future prevention and control strategies.

A special on epidemic prevention and control: precautions in ophthalmic practice in the prevention and control of the novel coronavirus pneumonia epidemic

This article was published ahead of print on the official website of Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology on March 2, 2020. Prevention and control of novel coronavirus pneumonia is now the top priority, and the protection of the eyes in the fight against the epidemic has also been an issue of great concern. Based on the latest progress made in basic and clinical research and practical experience in epidemic prevention and control, this article delivers objective guidance on whether the eye is a route of transmission of novel coronavirus infection, the precautions that should be taken by ophthalmologists in clinical practice during the epidemic, the novel coronavirus infection in the eyes and its clinical manifestation, and the public health education on eye protection, so as to provide valuable evidence for the scientific prevention and control of the epidemic and developing targeted countermeasures. (Chin J Ophthalmol, 2020, 56: 330-332).

To Embrace Open Science More Closely

At the Extraordinary G20 Leaders' Summit on COVID-19 on March 26, 2020, China launched an online knowledge center for the prevention and control of novel coronavirus pneumonia, a center open to all countries. Since the outbreak of coronavirus disease, China has been sharing knowledge about disease prevention and control with the World Health Organization and governments throughout the world.

Six weeks into the 2019 coronavirus disease outbreak: it is time to consider strategies to impede the emergence of new zoonotic infections.

Six weeks into the 2019 coronavirus disease outbreak: it is time to consider strategies to impede the emergence of new zoonotic infections.

Strategic plan for management of COVID-19 in paediatric haematology and oncology departments

Strategic plan for management of COVID-19 in paediatric haematology and oncology departments

Emergency Management of the Prevention and Control of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia in Specialized Branches of Hospital.

Emergency Management of the Prevention and Control of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia in Specialized Branches of Hospital.

Potential therapeutic options for coronavirus disease 2019: using knowledge of past outbreaks to guide future treatment.

Potential therapeutic options for coronavirus disease 2019: using knowledge of past outbreaks to guide future treatment.

Deciphering the power of isolation in controlling COVID-19 outbreaks

Deciphering the power of isolation in controlling COVID-19 outbreaks

Research progress on nucleic acid detection in Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia

The prevention and control of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia caused by Novel Coronavirus is at a critical period. Nucleic acid detection, as the definite diagnosis tool, plays an important role in rapid diagnosis, therapeutic efficacy, epidemic prevention and control. However, the disease is outbreak, and the time of nucleic acid detection in clinical application is short. So the insufficient method verification and clinical evaluation has been made. False negative is observed in clinical practice, and the result of nucleic acid detection is not matched with the clinical diagnosis. Therefore, it is urgent to optimize the current methods and improve detection sensitivity. Based on latest studies of Novel Coronavirus, this article reviews the current status and application prospects of nucleic acid detection. Also, this article provides references for clinicians and researchers. Key words: Coronavirus; Pneumonia, viral; Nucleic acids; Clinical laboratory techniques; Quality control

Surgical management strategies for orthopedic trauma patients under epidemic of novel coronavirus pneumonia

With the outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP) induced by 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) in Wuhan, Hubei Province in December 2019, more and more suspected or confirmed cases have been found in various regions of China. Although China has adopted unprecedented strict quarantine and closed management measures to prevent the spreading of the disease, Department of Traumatic Orthopedics may still have to manage NCP patients with open fractures or severe trauma that require emergency surgery. Therefore, the identification and management of 2019-nCoV infection as soon as possible as well as the protection of all medical staff involved in the emergency treatment of patients are the severe challenges faced by orthopedic traumatologists during the prevention and control of NCP. Based on the characteristics of such patients and related diagnosis and treatment experiences during the epidemic of NCP, the authors formulate the surgical management strategies for orthopedic trauma patients. Key words: Coronavirus infections; Pneumonia; Fractures, bone; Surgical procedures, operative; Universal precautions

Difficulties and strategies of public hospitals in their participation in the prevention and control of novel coronavirus pneumonia

Outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia (NC) across the country has seriously threatened people's lives and health, endangering smooth operation of the national economy and social stability. An all-out campaign to save the NCP patients and reduce their mortality is not only one of the key tasks to fight against the epidemic, but also a major responsibility and mission of public hospitals. In view of the field practice of Wuhan Union Hospital in the epicenter, the authors Described the challenges faced by such hospitals in the prevention and control, summarized its experiences and proposed improvement measures, for reference of other public hospitals and relevant authorities. Key words: Novel coronavirus pneumonia; Prevention and control; Public hospitals; Safeguard system