Consequences Of Early Marriage Research Articles

The interconnectedness of poverty, child and early pregnancy: the Dilemma of education stakeholders in supporting girls’ education in Senegal

The paper examines the interrelationship of poverty, early marriage, and early pregnancy in Senegal; the consequences of early marriage and pregnancy on school outcomes, and how do they differ by region. The study adopted a conceptual framework that hinges on Bronfenbrenner's ecological theory of development. Data is from qualitative interviews with 96 participants: six policymakers; 26 program actors: and 64 beneficiaries, including 32 parents and 32 adolescents in 2020. We found that poverty and social norms are inextricably linked to early marriage and early pregnancy. Overall, more work is needed to curb early marriage, child marriage, and female genital excision.

Consequences of early marriage on the girl-child among the Urhobos in the Central Senatorial District of Delta State, Nigeria

Consequences of early marriage on the girl-child among the Urhobos in the Central Senatorial District of Delta State, Nigeria

Consequences of Early Marriage on Young Girl – A Systematic Review

Consequences of Early Marriage on Young Girl – A Systematic Review

Consequences of Early Marriage on Young Girl – A Systematic Review

Consequences of Early Marriage on Young Girl – A Systematic Review

Pengaruh Pernikahan Dini terhadap Pendidikan Anak di Dusun Peropok Kelurahan Semayan Lombok Tengah

The purpose of this study is to scientifically reveal the influence of early marriage on children's education in Peropok Hamlet, Semayan Village, Central Lombok. The focus of this research includes; Factors causing early marriage to children's education. This study uses a type of qualitative research and a case study approach. The qualitative method is a research method that reveals certain social situations by correctly describing reality which tries to reveal how early marriage influences children's education in Peropok Hamlet, Semayan Village. To obtain accurate data in this study the authors used data collection methods through questionnaires, observation and documentation. Sources of respondents who were considered competent in providing data for this study were the Head of Peropok Village, children or mothers who had early marriages in Peropok Hamlet, Semayan Village, Central Lombok, totaling 25 people. The results showed that there was an effect of early marriage on children's education. This is based on the results found that the occurrence of early marriage on children's education was found to be 15.5% and the rest was influenced by other factors. or it can be said that there is significant influence and early marriage on children's education in Peropok Hamlet, Semayan Village, Central Lombok.

The Effects of Early Marriage on the Utilization of Maternal Health Services in Nigeria

Antenatal and delivery care are essential maternal health services (MHS) for survival and wellbeing. Nigeria has the highest global burden of maternal mortality with low utilization antenatal and delivery services. Though early marriage is a strong predictor of early pregnancy and childbirth, it is not clear if it is associated with low use of MHS. This study assessed early marriage as a determinant of poor MHS utilization in Nigeria. This study used data from the 2018 Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey (NDHS) which is based on descriptive cross-sectional survey design. The data was limited to ever married women aged 15-24 years. Data was analyzed using SPSS version 20. This study indicates lower likelihood of women who marry early to use antenatal care (OR=0.25, 95%CI=0.21-0.31), receive minimum 4 ANC (OR=0.22, 95% CI=0.18-0.26), receive iron supplementation (OR=0.38, 95%CI=0.33-0.45) and IPTp for malaria prevention (OR=0.57, 95%CI=0.50-0.66). Conversely, Early marriage was found to be associated with higher likelihood of facility delivery (OR=4.6, 95%CI=4.02-5.26) and lower likelihood of delivery by unskilled attendant (OR=0.31, 95%CI=0.26-0.31). These associations disappear in the adjusted model. Nevertheless, the nuanced analysis showed association in the adjusted odd ratio for use of antenatal care (AOR=0.44, 95%CI=0.20-0.99) and number of antenatal care visits (AOR=0.37, 95%CI=0.14-0.95) among women who married at less than fourteen years. Early marriage below age 14 years negatively affect utilization of MHS. There is the need to strengthen legislation against early marriage below 14 years and address socioeconomic challenges that exacerbate vulnerability. Keywords: Antenatal care, Child marriage, Delivery, Early marriage, Maternal health services, Nigeria.

Assistance in The Implementation of Peer Group Counseling for Tegal City Genre Volunteers as an Effort to Prevent Early Marriage During the Covid 19 Pandemic

This community service activity is held based on the reality that many early marriages seem “forced” and end up with less comfortable things, especially in terms of psychology. Based on this, we want to share information on the impact of early marriage in terms of psychological, social, economic, health and o, and their. The socialization from related parties makes us want to do service to provide selling assistance counseling teenagers have insight into the impact of promiscuity and young marriage so that teenagers avoid various problems in navigating life. The target of this service is the genre volunteers of the city of Tegal of junior-high school age as the subjects of the service. The service implementation procedure uses three methods, namely the three lects: lecture, peer group counseling assist counseling the activity process. Many parts activation gave a positive response, namely by asking our team many questions about various things related to the positive and negative impacts of early marriage, so we can conclude that this mentoring activity is beneficial, especially in this case volunteers a genre that is still common with the effects of early marriage. We hope that after this peer group counseling assistance activity, all participants can resocialize it to their friends in their environment so that young people can understand and consider the positive and negative impacts of getting married at a young age. In addition, parental supervision also needs to be improved.

The Enforcement of Marriage Law (No 16 of 2019) Through The Ambassadors of Child Marriage Prevention in Tembarak District, Temanggung Regency

The enforcement efforts of Law Number 16 of 2019 on marriage performed in Temanggung are designed to minimize the divorce rate in Temanggung through the empowerment of Sakinah family ambassadors through pre-marriage education to actualize family resilience. The practical benefit of this study is that it can give insight to the ambassadors about the age limit of marriage and the consequences of early marriage. The ambassadors are meant to use the insight to take action against early marriage so that the number of cases of early marriage in the Tembarak district continuously decreases or even reaches zero. This study employs a descriptive qualitative research approach to explain the enforcement efforts of Law Number 16 of 2019 on marriage in Temanggung. The implementation of Marriage Law Number 16 of 2019 is carried out through a number of Focus Group Discussions (FGD): youth guidance, and ambassadors coaching to prevent early marriage; mentoring; monitoring and evaluation; and outcome exposure. This research intends to lower the number of early marriages among Tembarak District school-age students (Junior and High school students: SMP/MTs and SMS/MA/SMK). The implementation of Law Number 16 of 2019 on marriage is carried out through intense socialization in school assemblies in Temanggung

Effects of Early Marriage on the Health of Female Adolescents

The main aim of the study was to analyze the prevalence of early marriage and examine its effects on the health of adolescent mothers. The research was conducted at BanakariyaTol of Manahari rural municipality, Makawanpurin the year of 2023. Simple random sampling technique (lottery method) was applied to select 97 respondents out of 235 households. Chi-square and Fisher's Exact Test was used to analyse the data. It is found that educational attainment among locale was significantly associated (p-value=0.01) with early marriage practices. Apart from educational attainment, other variables are unassociated. Significant association was found between age of marriage and effects on health while bearing child in early ages χ2 (2, N = 97) = 12.908, p < .001.Low level of education as well as the socio-cultural practices of the people were the main factors for high preference and prevalence of early marriage among female adolescents. The concern people, government and other agencies should formulate the suitable plan and policies to create awareness towards the reproductive health problems of adolescent mothers as well as to protect their reproductive health rights and uplift them for proper decision-making capacity and self-dependency.

ANALISIS PERNIKAHAN USIA DINI REMAJA PEREMPUAN DI DESA JAWAI LAUT KECAMATAN JAWAI SELATAN KABUPATEN SAMBAS

This research is entitled Analysis of Early Childhood Marriage for Girls in Jawai Laut Village, South Jawai District, Sambas Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the causes and effects of early marriage and the impact of early marriage by adolescent girls in Jawai Laut Village, South Jawai District, Sambas Regency. Sources of data in this study were teenage girls who married at an early age. The results of this study indicate that the factors that cause early marriage in Jawai Laut Village, South Jawai District, Sambas Regency are the low level of economy and education level. Factors that also encourage early marriage in the village of Jawai Laut, South Jawai District, Sambas Regency, are due to the accident factor (married by accident) before they got married. Early marriage has an impact on adolescent girls who marry at school age because they are pregnant before marriage, then the impact of losing the opportunity to complete a better education.

Effectiveness of Early Marriage on The Protection of Children's Rights

The aims of the study are as follows: (a) What factors influence early marriage? b) What are the effects of early marriage on the rights of children? This is normative legal study, i.e., legal research that seeks to identify procedures, standards, or das sollen. This research was undertaken through library research in order to gather secondary data, including primary and secondary legal texts. Primary legal materials are binding legal documents, such as marriage and children's rights legislation. Comparatively, secondary legal materials are those that provide an explanation of the primary legal resources. The findings of the study indicate that marriages done below the legal age restriction are prevalent. Marriage demands psychological maturity, thus age restrictions are extremely crucial. Multiple factors, including environmental factors, health considerations, family parenting factors, and economic aspects, contribute to the occurrence of early marriage. Early marriage will have an effect on the non-fulfillment of statutory children's rights, such as the child's right not to be separated from his parents, the child's right to receive an appropriate education, and the child's right to obtain protection.

The Effects of Early Marriage in Selected Barangays of Datu Saudi-Ampatuan Municipality, Maguindanao Province

This study sought to explore the effects and challenges of early marriage in the selected barangays (Elian, Dapiawan, and Kitango) of Datu Saudi Ampatuan Municipality, Maguindanao Province. The researchers used the mixed research method which combines quantitative and qualitative methods in the same study. The respondents were 40 males and 40 females who have been married at their early age and currently living in the municipality. The following were the findings of the study: The overwhelmingly majority of the respondents agreed that early marriage is being practiced in accordance with the Shari‘ah Law, complying with the essential requisites of marriage in Presidential Decree 1083 or PD 1083. Meanwhile, 15% from the male respondents and 3% from the female respondents have admitted that there are disagreements that happened before the wedding commonly because of disapproval of their mother but easily resolve and facilitated. Majority of the respondents confirmed that the transaction between offer (ijab) and acceptance (qabul) duly witnessed by two competent persons after the guardian in marriage (wali) has given his/her consent. Large majority of the respondents also agreed that the “mahr” (dower) was given before the wedding and the female respondents were satisfied with the amount of the “mahr”. The researchers stated their recommendations addressed towards the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARRM), local government units (LGUs), Barangay officials, and the academic community, to formulate or create program interventions like adult literacy, financial literary, and livelihood for those illiterate couple and other less fortunate individuals.

Peran Kantor Urusan Agama dalam Meminimalisisr Pernikahan Dini (Studi di Kecamatan Ponggok Kabupaten Blitar)

Amendments to Law No. 16 of 2019 concerning changes to the provisions for the age limit of marriage, which were originally stipulated in the 1974 Law Article 7 paragraph 1 for women at least 16 years old and 19 years old for men to marry has now changed to 19 years for men. and women. The Office of Religious Affairs in Ponggok District has implemented a marriage age limit in accordance with Law No. 16 of 2019, which is 19 years for men and women, however the impact of this has resulted in an increase in potential partners who are still underage. This is influenced by the prospective couples who are already pregnant and some of them are sure to get married and have the blessing of their parents. The efforts made by
 the Ponggok District KUA in minimizing early marriage in its working area are by providing insight into the consequences of early marriage and providing information on the latest Law on community social activities such as yasinan and tahlilan. The purpose of this study was to determine the role and efforts of the Office of Religious Affairs in Ponggok District in minimizing early marriage after the amendment of law No.16 of 2019. In this study the approach used was a qualitative research method. This study uses primary data, namely the interviewer meets directly with the source. Qualitative research is research that intends to understand the phenomena experienced by research subjects. From this research it is known that the KUA of Ponggok sub-district also plays an important role in minimizing early marriage, which is playing a role in administrative matters such as checking the requirements for a prospective partner to marry, if the age is not sufficient then the KUA will reject.

The impact of early marriage on women of reasonable age In The Special Region of Yogyakarta

<p><strong><em>Background:</em></strong><em> Early marriage is a form of violence and violation of children's rights. Early marriage that occurs in Indonesia is a very complex dynamic. Geographically, culturally and religiously, the level of acceptance and practice of child marriage varies across Indonesia. Based on the Report on the Fulfillment of Children's Rights in the Special Region of Yogyakarta in 2017, the number of child marriages in the Special Region of Yogyakarta was 294, a decrease from 2016 which was 346 (a decrease of 15.3%). Early marriage has a big risk of experiencing various bad things. </em></p><p><strong><em>Objective:</em></strong><em> to find out what are the impacts of early marriage on women of reproductive age in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. </em></p><p><strong><em>Methods:</em></strong><em> The data used in this study is secondary data from the Indonesian Health Demographic Survey (IDHS) issued by the BKKBN. The population in this study were all women of reproductive age whose data was recorded in the partner data in the 2017 IDHS report (Couples record). This research is an analytic study with a cross sectional approach. Data analysis was performed using Cremer's V and Contingency Coefficient analysis. </em></p><p><strong><em>Results:</em></strong><em> The results showed that there was an effect of early marriage on several dependent variables in this study which was indicated by p value <0.05. Some of these variables are education (p=0.002), Welfare Index (0.025), marital history (0.033). In addition, there is no significant relationship between the respondent's early marriage with employment, choice of contraceptive method, role in decision making, knowledge of reproductive health and knowledge of domestic violence.</em></p><strong><em>Conclusion:</em></strong><em> Reproductive health and sexuality education needs to be carried out strategically and systematically nationally and sustainably by involving various cross-sectors, starting from school education, community leaders, religious leaders and health workers. Appropriate and comprehensive teaching and education can help youth in making wise decisions regarding early marriage.</em>

Factors and Consequences of Early Marriage among Women in Community, Chitwan

Factors and Consequences of Early Marriage among Women in Community, Chitwan

Prevalence and Some Correlates of Child Marriage in Kapilbastu District, Nepal

The study was carried out to examine the prevalence of child marriage before ages 20 and 18, some correlates of early marriage and prevalence of early birth as its consequence in Kapilbastu district, Nepal. The correlates of child marriage of young people (10-24 years), especially that of females were examined with some selected variables like caste/ethnicity, wealth status of household, rural-urban place of residence and education of young females. The study has used the data files of Child Marriage Baseline Survey 2016. The findings of the study are presented in percentages in cross tabulations and charts and significance of data is tested using chi-square with degrees of freedom from the contingency tables of frequency distribution at p≤0.001, p≤0.01 and p≤0.05 levels. The study found significantly higher proportion of young females than males marrying for the first time before ages 20 (23.6% vs. 9.6%, p<0.001) and 18 (16.6% vs. 5.9%, p<0.001). The prevalence of girl's marriage before age 20 is higher among certain caste/ethnic groups like ‘other’ category (36.8%), Dalits (31.9%), Terai/Madheshi (29.6%) castes. The findings are also significant at p<0.001 from the contingency table of frequency distribution according to caste/ethnicity. More females living in the rural area than in urban were marred before ages 20 (26% vs. 19%) and 18 (19.8% vs. 10.3%). However, the data is not found significant at p=0.05 level. Similarly, the association between wealth status of household and early marriage was also not found significant at p=0.05 level. There is found negative association between age at first marriage of young females and level of their education, except for primary level of education, as the proportions of young females marrying before ages 20 and 18 declined with the increased level of education from no formal education (40.5% and 29.7% respectively) to secondary level (26.1% and 20.7% respectively) to higher than secondary level (15.1% and 1.9% respectively). The results are also significant at p<0.001 level. The major and immediate consequences of early marriage are early pregnancy and childbirth. More than one-third females aged 20-24 years who married before 18 years of age, had given birth to a child before age 20 and one-in-ten had a birth within the first year of marriage.

Child bride, a story that never ends: A look at experiences of Iranian women

Child marriage is one of the issues that deprive many young girls of their basic rights and lives. The present study aimed to explore Iranian child brides’ experiences of the consequences of early marriage. The participants were women living in Tehran who had married at the age of 14–18 years. The analysis of the participants’ experiences revealed four main themes, including ‘underlying causes of early marriages’, ‘concerns and negative feelings’, ‘exposure to violence’, and ‘consequences of early marriages’. Awareness of these challenges can provide useful insights to be used by social workers and policymakers to further support these women.

The consequences of early marriage: Long term effects on women's mental and sexual health (tur)

The consequences of early marriage: Long term effects on women's mental and sexual health (tur)

The Effect Early Marriage and Marital Stress Among University Students in USIM

This study aims to identify the effect of early marriage with marital stress among university students in USIM. Objectives of this study were to determine the effect of early marriage with marital stress among students in USIM, to investigate how the marriage couple students cope with the stress and, to determine the relationship between stress and marriage satisfaction. This research used Stress Scale (PSS) to measure the level of stress and Marital Satisfaction Scale (MSS) to measure marriage satisfaction. An interview also being used in this study in order to determine effect of early marriage with marital stress among students in USIM. The data were obtained, analysed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) Statistics Version 25.0 software that involved descriptive statistics analysis, Pallant scale, and Pearson correlation coefficient. The findings of the study indicate that the stress and marriage satisfaction of the respondents are at a moderate level, besides, these two variables have a very strong significance correlation within positive direction (r = 0.61, p < 0.01). Interview result demonstrated that the effects of early marriage put stress on the marriage relationship and coupled with other factors such as family member intervention, financial problems, and commitment of study.

Causes and Consequences of Early marriage and the Occurrence of Child Marriage in Female Students in Yazd Province: Grounded Theory Study

Introduction: Among the threats that change the family structure are early marriage and the phenomenon of child marriage. The World Health Organization considers early marriage as the marriage under the age of eighteen. Due to the importance of this issue, this study aimed to examine the causes and consequences of early marriage and the occurrence of child marriage in female students of Yazd province.
 Method: This qualitative study was conducted based on the grounded theory. The research environment included all divorced female high school students in the academic year of 209-2010 in Yazd province. Of the participants and based on theoretical, targeted, and snowball sampling, in-depth semi-structural interviews were conducted on them and until the theoretical saturation was reached, 11 people were finally selected.
 Result: The data were analyzed using Strauss and Corbin method with three steps of open, axial, and selective coding. Finally, from open coding 550 initial concepts, from axial coding 27 categories, and finally 8 main categories were extracted. The main categories included lack of communication, irresponsibility, lack of marital intimacy, lack of socio-moral maturity, psychological turmoil, risks and consequences of divorce, academic challenges and interpersonal problems.
 Conclusion: The results showed that early marriage has many disadvantages, including divorce. Communication problems were at the top of students' problems at the time of marriage. This lack of communication leads to problems, such as marital intimacy, interference of others, educational problems, and sometimes infidelity.